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2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷答案解析版

2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷答案解析版

2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷

一、听力-单选题(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)

1.录音中有1个句子,句子听一遍,然后从小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出

适当反应的答语.

A. Nine o?clock.

B. In June.

C. On June 11th.

2.录音中有1个句子,句子听一遍,然后从小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出

适当反应的答语.

A. Thank you.

B. Welcome to Beijing.

C. I?m from Qingdao.

3.录音中有1个句子,句子听一遍,然后从小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出

适当反应的答语.

A. They are good friends.

B. That?s a good idea.

C. Because it?s fun.

4.录音中有1个句子,句子听一遍,然后从小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出

适当反应的答语.

A. Sure,he?d love to.

B. Sorry,I?m busy.

C. No,y ou can?t.

5.录音中有1个句子,句子听一遍,然后从小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出

适当反应的答语.

A. Yes,I did.

B. No,I haven?t.

C. Me,

neither.

6.录音中有1组对话,听对话两遍后,从题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

What does the boy?s best friend look like?

A. B. C.

7.录音中有1组对话,听对话两遍后,从题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

Which paper cutting did the girl get?

A. B. C.

8.录音中有1组对话,听对话两遍后,从题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

What will happen if the girl doesn?t finish her homework today?

A. The teacher will be angry.

B. She will be punished.

C. Both A and B

9.录音中有1组对话,听对话两遍后,从题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

What does the boy want to be?

A. A teacher.

B. A doctor.

C. An actor.

10.录音中有1组对话,听对话两遍后,从题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

What are they going to do?

A. Go to hospital.

B. Go to school.

C. Go home.

11.录音中有一段对话和1个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

Where are the two passengers?

A. At a bus stop.

B. At a railway station.

C. At an airport.

12.录音中有一段对话和1个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

Where are they going?

A. Beijing.

B. Boston.

C. Moscow.

13.录音中有一段对话和1个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

According to the conversation,what may the date be?

A. May 1st.

B. June 1st.

C. October 1st.

14.录音中有一段对话和1个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

Whose seat is near the window?

A. The boy?s.

B. The girl?s.

C. Neither.

15.录音中有一段对话和1个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

What do they want to do around 6 pm?

A. Go to sleep.

B. Read books.

C. Have dinner.

听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

16.Where does Bob?s father come from?

A. China.

B. The UK.

C. The US.

17.How old was Bob when he started riding horses?

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

18.When did Bob join the National Games?

A. Last month.

B. Last week.

C. Last year.

19.What happened to Bob in the National Games?

A. He fell off the horse.

B. He was badly hurt.

C. He was caught up with by others.

20.What is Bob?s plan?

A. Training longer in riding horses.

B. Working harder for the next game.

C. Learning from other horse riders.

二、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)

21.Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.()

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

22.﹣Jerry,is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?

﹣Yes.Let?s say hello to ____________.()

A. our;he

B. us;him

C. ours;his

D. our;him

23.The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.()

A. common

B. careless

C. creative

D. helpful

24.﹣Confucius Institute (孔子学院)has been set up in many other countries.

﹣Yes,Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries.I am proud of that as a Chinese.()

A. hardly

B. widely

C. never

D. seldom

25.﹣I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.

﹣You shouldn?t watch TV too much.It?s bad _________ your eyes.()

A. on

B. in

C. for

D. with

26.﹣﹣Which month of the year do you like?

﹣﹣July,the ___________month because summer vacation begins in this month.()

A. second

B. seventh

C. ninth

27.After years of war,the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.()

A. price

B. noise

C. peace

D. course

28.Emily,you are playing video games again! Study hard,______ you will fail in the

comingexam.()

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

29.The y?ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.()

A. wake up

B. give up

C. look up

D. make up

30.﹣I called you last night,but nobody answered.Where were you then?

﹣Oh,I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.()

A. walked

B. was walking

C. am walking

D. will walk

31.﹣Tom,__________ the umbrella with you.Look at the dark sky,it?s going to rain.

﹣Thank you,Dad.()

A. take

B. wear

C. use

D. make

32.﹣Mum,it?s too hot.________ I swim in the lake?

﹣No,you ___________.That?s too dang erous!()

A. Should;can?t

B. Need;mustn?t

C. Must;needn?t

D. Could;mustn?t

33.﹣Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now?

﹣No,I don?t know.()

A. what

B. who

C. which

D. whose

34.﹣I always feel nervous the night before the English test.

﹣______________.I am sure you can make it.()

A. Take it easy.

B. Good idea.

C. It sounds cool.

D. I?m glad to hear that.

35.﹣Could you tell me_______________?

﹣Sure.Go down the street,you can find it at the second crossing!()

A. where is the supermarket

B. where the supermarket is

C. when does the supermarket open

D. when the supermarket opens

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)

Do you like playing football?It is so popular among boys nowadays.Johnny,a twelve﹣year﹣old boy,__(36)__ likes it very much.He used to __(37)__ it in his room.His

parents were very angry and told him several __(38)__ not to play football at home because he could break __(39)__ ,but he never listened.

Last Sunday,his __(40)__ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn?t help playing football again.He was enjoying his game in the living room __(41)_ his parents came in and saw him.

" Oh,my God,Johnny,you know that playing with your ball at home is

not __(42)__.We are very __(43)__ about you and are going to give your ball to another kid.You should obey(遵守)the rules __(44)__ you are at home." Johnny?s father said.

Johnny felt very sad.He (45) that it was his mistake.He decided to

obey the rules later,not only at home,but also at school.

36. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully

37. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act

38. A. times B. days C. months D. years

39. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

40. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates

41. A. where B. why C. which D. when

42. A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided

43. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed

44. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if

45. A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined

四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)

A

Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital.Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body.He had to spend all his time lying on his back.Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon.His bed was next to the room?s only window.

Over time,Clark and Dale became good friends.Every afternoon,Dale would look out of the room?s only window,describing the scenery outside for his friend.He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window,the people walking by,the green trees beside the

roads﹣anything that might interest a man.

On morning,when a nurse came only to check the two men,she found that Dale had died in his sleep.As soon as the room seemed tidy again.Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself.The nurse agreed.Slowly,he could take his first look at the world outside.To his surprise,he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.

The nurse explained that Dale had been blind.He had never seen anything outside the window at all﹣but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.

46.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?____

A. Clark was too sick to move his body.

B. Although Clark was thick,he was asked to move his body.

C. Clark was sick,so he didn?t want to move his body.

D. Although Clark was sick,he could move his body.

47.Who described the scenery outside for Clark?____

A. The doctor.

B. The nurse

C. His family.

D. His friend Dale.

48.Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because____.

A. he missed his friend very much

B. the bed there was tidier than his

C. he wanted to looks at the world outside

D. he felt worse and worse

49.What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?____

A. The flower in a park.

B. The green trees beside roads.

C. The people walking by.

D. A blank wall of another building.

50.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?____

A. Dale was blind.

B. Dale died in his sleep.

C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better.

D. The nurse didn?t know that Dale was blind.

B

On April 19th,a pottery (陶器)exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Experimental Valley School.Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school.Some were a bit broken,but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.

At the end of last year,the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside.So far,they have collected about 3,000 pieces.

"Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people." school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter."By pottery painting,the students can improve themselves in many ways.They can better understand the history of the pottery,put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty."

Students turned the pottery into different works of art.They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery,even though some students didn?t know how to paint.Wang Zixuan,a student from Grade Eight,with little knowledge of painting,painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery.It was so nice that many students loved it.

Almost every classroom has coloured pieces of pottery.They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers(笔筒).The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery.For example,the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅)It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.

51.On April 19th,a____ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment School.

A. flower

B. film

C. pottery

D. costume

52.According to the passage,____ were encouraged to paint the pottery.

A. the students who painted very well

B. the students who got good grades

C. the students who didn?t know how to paint

D. all the students in the school

53.By pottery painting,the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT____.

A. knowing how to collect pottery

B. better understanding the history of the pottery

C. putting their creativity into the pottery

D. showing the love for life and beauty

54.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?____

A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.

B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.

C. We can?t find any coloured pottery in their classrooms.

D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.

55.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?____

A. Sports news.

B. Traditional art.

C. Healthy living.

D. Popular music.

C

Thanks to the ancient Silk Road,the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years.Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every

It

If you think that

You

gondolas

interesting places of the

,.

A. Rome

B. Pisa

C. Florence

D. Venice

57.Pisa is also famous for its____besides leaning towers.

A. universities

B. art exhibitions

C. film festivals

D. museums

58.We can visit Arnolfo Tower____.

A. at 8 am on Sunday

B. at 9 am on Tuesday

C. at 9 pm on Saturday

D. at 10 am on Monday

59.According to the passage,which one of the following is NOT true?____

A. Pisa has three leaning towers.

B. You?ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.

C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.

D. Every year,thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.

60.What is the best title of the passage?____

A. Italy and China.

B. The ancient Silk Road.

C. All roads lead to Rome.

D. Four famous cities of Italy.

D

Dereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人).They have made lots of films about animals and plants.

Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage(伤害).Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.

When they were kids,Dereck was quiet and healthy,he was good at math and science.Beverly had a twin brother.At that time,her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer,an athlete,played the piano (not very well),and was a class leader.Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.

When in the field,their work starts at around 4 am.After drinking a cup of tea,they drive out into a bush(灌木丛)to find their subjects.Sometimes that is a lion pride(群).Lions are family animals,they usually live in groups of 15 or more.Sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹).They follow the animals for the day,filming,researching,and collecting facts,information or pictures.They don?t stop working even when they have lunch.They are often back in camp by 8 pm.

When talking about the favourite places to explore,Dereck says,"We live in it!" Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite.Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the

Okavango swamp(沼泽)﹣especially swimming close to crocodile(鳄鱼)is great fun,but

Beverly says,"Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters."

61.From the second paragraph,we can know when they were kids,____.

A. Dereck was outgoing

B. Beverly was quiet and healthy

C. Beverly could play the piano very well

D. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science

62.When Dereck and Beverly are in the field,the right time order(时间顺序)is that

they____.

①drink a cup of tea②follow the animals③drive out ④find their subjects

A. ①②③④

B. ①④③②

C. ①③④②

D. ④①③②

63.How many hours do they usually work every day?____

A. Eight.

B. Ten.

C. Twelve.

D. Sixteen.

64.What does the passage mainly talk about?____

A. Animals and plants.

B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.

C. National Geographic magazines.

D. Dereck and Beverly?s childhood.

65.From the passage,we can infer(推断)that____.

A. Dereck and Beverly don?t love at all

B. Dereck and Beverly are famous film stars

C. it?s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swamp

D. their work is dangerous sometimes,but they like it

五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)

66.阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.

Need a reason to be happy?Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.

The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.

It was celebrated for the first time in 2013.On that day,we celebrated hundreds of " Happy Heroes" ﹣those who did so much to bring happiness to others.They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.

The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy.People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet."It?s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe,a senior high school students from Canada said.The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave

attention on relationships.Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely.On that day,thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new

connections with others.They visited their neighbours,gave calls to the doctors they didn?t kn ow very well,drove the strangers to station for free…

The theme of the 1029 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together".It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common,rather than what divides us.

When is the International Day of Happiness?

____

Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?

____

How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?

____

According to the passage,more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,aren?t they?

____

What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?

____

六、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共25.0分)

A:Hi,Grace.Lovely weather,isn?t it?

B:Yes,so cool! Let?s go to school together.

A:Sure.What are you going to do after class?

B:I have no idea.__(1)__

A:I?ll have a math exam next week.I want to look for some important books and study in the library.__(2)__

B:Sure.I?d love to.I need to return some books to the library._(3)___

A:Great.We can play badminton after that.

B:That sounds like a good idea.__(4)__

A:Well,that?s a good question.I haven?t played it for several weeks._(5)__

B:OK.Let?s make it.Oh,it?s almost 8:00.Let?s hurry.

67. A B C D

E F.

F G. G

68. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

69. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

70. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

71. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.

E F.

F G. G

七、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)

72.阅读下面短文,用括号内地词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times?It __(1)__(write)by Stephen Hawking in 2013.

Stephen Hawking was born on January 1th,1942,exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford,England.At the age of eleven,Stephen went to Oxford

University,his father?s old college.After three years,he won a first class honour degree in ___(2)_(nature)science.

In October 1962,Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge _(3)__(do)research.He __(4)__(real)enjoyed his time there.Unluckily,Stephen had a bad __(5)__(ill)shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live.Yet he went on __(6)__(work)hard to become an excellent scientist.Stephen didn?t live by _(7)___(he),he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got __(8)__(marry)in 1665,then they had three _(9)___(child).

Hawking liked China very much,he had visited China several times.On November 24th,2017,Hawking __(10)__(reply)Wang Junkai on his Weibo.He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr.Wang Junkai.

He once said,"My goal is simple,it is complete understanding of the universe(宇宙)." Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since

Einstein.Hawking died on March 14th,2018.

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

__________

八、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)

73.将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

The harder you work,the luckier you will become.

____

74.将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

When she?s at home,she prefers the music that isn?t too loud.____

75.将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书.(advise…to…)

____

76.将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力.(play a part in…)____

77.将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

学习一门外语是非常重要的.(It?s…to…)

____

九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)

78.即将毕业,请以"My favourite teacher"为题,写一篇英语短文,短文包括以下内容:

(1) 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等;

(2)以事例描述喜爱的原因;

(3)表达对这位老师的感激和祝福.

要求:

(1)要点齐全,并适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;

(3)卷面整洁,书写美观,课适当加2﹣3分;

(4)词数:80词左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数.

My fvourite teacher

It?s time to graduate from junior high school.I?d like to write something about my favourite teacher.____

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】

2.【答案】C

【解析】

3.【答案】C

【解析】

4.【答案】B

【解析】

5.【答案】B

【解析】

6.【答案】B

【解析】

7.【答案】A

【解析】

8.【答案】C

【解析】

9.【答案】B

【解析】

10.【答案】A

【解析】

11.【答案】B

【解析】

12.【答案】C

【解析】

13.【答案】A

【解析】

14.【答案】B

【解析】

15.【答案】C

【解析】

16.【答案】

【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B

【解析】

21.【答案】A

【解析】

句意:《青春之歌》是一部非常精彩的电影,以至于我看了两次。a\an表示泛指,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。根据fantastic film that I have seen it twice,可知这里泛指精彩的电影,fantastic 是辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。

22.【答案】D

【解析】

句意:——杰瑞,那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗?——是的.让我们向他问好。由句子结构可知,第一空处需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的new classmates,结合选项和句意可知,第一空处需用our"我们的";say hello to sb.向某人问好,固定搭配,此处to是介词,所以其后需接人称代词宾格,结

合句意可知,此处需用人称代词宾格him,故选D。

23.【答案】C

【解析】

句意:这位艺术家很有创造力,他能用沙子画出不同的变化画。common普通的;careless粗心的;creative有创造力的;helpful有用的,有帮助的。由后文“能用沙子画出不同的变化画”可知空处需用形容词creative有创造力的,故选C。

24.【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——许多国家已经建起了孔子学院。——是的,在那些国家汉语说的很广泛。作为一名中国人,我为此感到自豪。根据第一句话可知,既然建立了许多孔子学院,肯定会有许多人说汉语,所以确定第二句要表达的意思是“在那些国家汉语被广泛使用”。然后比较选项当中的几个词义就可以确定答案。A

是“几乎不”;B是“广泛地”;C是“从不”;D是“很少”。故选B。

25.【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——经过了长时间的旅行之后,我想一整天都看电视。——你不应该看电视太多。那对你眼睛有害。根据You shouldn't watch TV too much你不应该看电视太多,可看出说话人是不建议多看电视的,再考虑下一句当中的is bad,可以看出这是be bad for短语,意思是“对……有害”。故选C。

26.【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——你喜欢一年的哪个月份?——七月,第七个月,因为暑假在这个月开始。second,第二;seventh,第七;ninth,第九。根据答语中的July七月,可知此处应填“第七”,故选B。

27.【答案】C

【解析】

句意:经过多年的战争,叙利亚人民渴望和平。A.price价钱;B.noise噪音;

C.peace 和平;

D.course课程。根据句意,故选C。

28.【答案】D

【解析】

句意:艾米丽,你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习,否则你将在即将到来的考试中失败。根据Emily,you are playing video games again! Study hard,______ you will fail in the coming exam可知考查祈使句,+or+陈述句,or否则,要不然,结合选项可知句意:艾米丽,你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习,否则你将

在即将到来的考试中失败。故选D。

29.【答案】B

【解析】

句意:他们会成功解决问题的,因为他们从不放弃。A.wake up醒来;B.give up 放弃;C.look up向上看;D.make up化妆;编造.根据句意,故选B。

30.【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——昨晚我打电话给你,但没人接。那时你在哪儿?——哦,我在院子

里遛狗。根据句意可知,句子时态应该用过去进行时,结构是were/was+doing,表示过去某个时间正在做某事,主语是I,所以be动词用was,故选B。

31.【答案】A

【解析】

句意:——汤姆,随身带上伞,看那漆黑的天空,天要下雨了。——谢谢你,爸爸。A.take 拿、趣、花费";B."wear"穿、戴";https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bb14287878.html,e"使用、利用";D.make "制造、获得",四者都是动词原形.take sth with sb "随身携带东西",根据句意,可知

此处应该用take,故选A。

32.【答案】D

【解析】

句意:——妈妈,太热了。我能在湖里游泳吗?——不,你不准。那太危险!should,need,must,could这些都是情态动词,后面都跟动词原形。should

是shall的过去式,“应该”,表示情理上应当;need需要,表示一种需求;could 是can的过去式,表示过去的能力或用于委婉的语气中;must可以表示肯定推测,“一定”;can't不可能,不可以;needn′t不用,不必,mustn't千万不要,不准。由题干“——妈妈,太热了。我能在湖里游泳吗?——不,你不准。那太危

险!”可知,第一个空格是“可以”,用Could;第二个空格是“不准”,用mustn′t。故选D。

33.【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——你知道刚才在会上讲话的人是谁吗?——我不知道。根据句意可

知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是the man ,指人,作主语,所以关系代

词用that/who。故选B。

34.【答案】A

【解析】

句意:——英语考试前的晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能做到。根据I am sure you can make it.结合选项,A.不要着急;B.好主意;C.听起来很酷;

D.听到这消息我很高兴。可知选项A符合题意,故选A。

35.【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?——好的。沿着这条街走,你可以在第二个十字路口找到它。结合句意可知,本空是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述

语序,排除选项A和C。结合句意“你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?好的。沿着这条街走,你可以在第二个十字路口找到它。”可知,选项D语意不通。故选B。

36.【答案】

【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B

【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】C

【解析】

1.【文章大意】本文主要讲述约翰尼在房间里踢足球被妈妈教育的故事。

【关键词】Johnny;football;enjoy;rules...

句意:约翰尼,一个12岁的男孩,真的喜欢踢足球。badly严重地;wisely明智地;truly真正地;carefully认真地。结合下文Johnny过去常常在房间里踢足球,可知他是真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。

2.句意:他过去常在房间里踢足球。catch赶上;抓住;play玩;踢;leave离开;

act表演。结合语境可知,此处it指代前文的football,踢足球用play,。故选B。

3.句意:Johnny的父母很生气,告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球。times次数;days日;month月;years年。结合语境可知,Johnny的父母告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球。故选A。

4.句意:Johnny的父母告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球,因为他可能会打坏一些东西。nothing没有东西;anything任何东西,用于否定句或者疑问句;something一些东西,用于肯定句;everything每件东西。结合语境可知,此处为肯定句。故选C。

5.句意:上周末,他父母出去散步了……friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;classmates同学。结合语境可知,Johnny在他父母出去散步后,又在房间里踢起了足球。故选B。

6.句意:Johnny的父母回来的时候,Johnny正踢足球踢的很开心。where在…的地方;why为什么;which哪一个;when当…时.结合语境可知,Johnny的父母回来的时候,Johnny正踢足球踢的很开心。when当…时符合语境,表示动作是同时进行的。故选D。

7.句意:你知道在家里踢足球是不允许的。allowed允许;asked问;afforded提供;avoided避免。结合语境可知,Johnny是不被允许在房间里踢足球的。故

选A。

8.句意:我们对你很失望,打算把你的球给另外的孩子。disappointed失望的;pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的。结合语境可知,父母不允许Johnny在房间里踢足球,但是Johnny趁父母不在仍然在房间里玩,父母对他很失望。故选A。

9.句意:即便是在家里,你也是要遵守一些规则的。because of因为;so that以便;rather than而不是;even if即使。结合语境可知,父母告知Johnny,即便

是在家里,他也是要遵守一些规则的。even if符合语境。故选D。

10.句意:Johnny意识到了自己的错误。managed管理;remained保持;realized 意识到;examined检查。结合后句,他决定以后遵守规则,可知,Johnny意识到了自己的错误。故选C。

46.【答案】

【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D

【解析】

1.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了戴尔和卡拉克生病住院了,在同一个病房,戴

尔虽然看不见,但是每天下午给卡拉克介绍窗外的风景,主要是为了帮助卡

拉克感觉好一点。

【关键词】in hospital; help; friend

根据He had to spend all his time lying on his back.他不得不花所有的时间都躺着。可知Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body.这句话的意思是:卡拉克病的很厉害,以至于他不能移动身体。因此可知与句子Clark was too sick to move his body.卡拉克病的很厉害,不能移动身体同义。故选A。

2.根据Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room's only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend.每天下午,戴尔会看着窗子外面,给朋友描述外面的风景。因此可知是戴尔给卡拉克描述风景。故选D。

3.根据Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself.卡拉克问他是否把床搬到窗边,这样他可能自

己看窗子外面的风景。故选C。

4.根据To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.

让他惊讶的是,除了另一座大楼的一片空白的墙外,他什么也看不到。故选D。

5.根据The nurse explained that Dale had been blind.护士解释说戴尔已经失明了。因此可知,护士不知道戴尔看不见是错误的。故选D。

51.【答案】

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