星火英语版英语专业四级考试真题参考答案含题干

Learning Sympathy

A big part of being human is feeling sympathy, / but how early on in our lives do we learn this? / Scientists find that babies respond to other people / by crying when other babies cry. / However, babies can’t distinguish between themselves and others / until they’re eighteen to twenty months old. / Toddlers start to show concern for others around this time. / Kids also begin to do things like comforting other people. / And by the time they’re three, / most children will try to protect a victim in a fight.

SECTION A TALK

1. a physical classroom

2. a coherent concept

3. personalized curriculum

4. (more) meaningful practice

5.feedback

6.collaborating

7. question and answer

8. fundamental human right

9. lifelong learning

10. innovation

SECTION B CONVERSATIONS

1.What’s wrong with the man’s computer?

答案：A. It has wiped the data from the flash drive.

2.How will the man be compensated if the computer can’t be fixed?

答案：C. Get a new computer.

3.How did the man feel about the woman’s offer of compensation?

答案：D. Dissatisfied.

4.When will the service engineer come to fix the computer?

答案：B. After 8:30 tomorrow morning.

5.What is the man’s phone number?

答案：A. 6574-3205.

6.What should we do if our neighbors didn’t reach out?

答案：B. Introduce ourselves first.

7.Which is the best way to handle a noisy neighbor?

答案：C. Give him a reason to stop.

8.What should we do if we have a nosy neighbor?

答案：D. Don’t answer their questions.

9.How long do we expect our neighbors to stay?

答案：B. Five to ten minutes.

10.Where can we get more information on this topic?

答案：D. CBS news website.

11. B. Whatever

12. A. on which

13. C. women drivers

14. B. present event for tentativeness

15. D. make a suggestion

大学英语四级试卷-英语四级考试模拟题及答7

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Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite

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