2018届二轮复习 形容词和副词在短文语法填空中的考查练与析 学案(6页word版)

2018届二轮复习形容词在短文语法填空中的考查练与析

1．If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of________(great)and less importance.

2.Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under________(freeze) water, in the damaged wooden ship.

3．The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life.________ 4．At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.________

5．By tracking people’s e－mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and ________(far)than disasters and sob stories.

6．It is not ________(surprise) that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.

7．You can live a more ________(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.

8.At dinner, we said to Mom, “Happy Mother’s Day！”She was grateful and moving.________

9．In the laboratory, chimps don’t naturally share food either.Human children, on the other hand are extremely ________(cooperate)．

10.I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend________(many)events in the coming years.

11．From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.

12．He hopes that his business will grow steady.________

13．Get an early start and try to be as productive________possible before lunch.

14．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ________(gradual)turned into chopsticks.

15．_______(fortunate), Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed.

16．They are ________(true) good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.

17．Chinese scientists________(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.

18．Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves.Even chimp mothers________(regular) decline to share food with their children.

19．When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut ________from the world.

20．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ (special) if you are travelling at high speed.

21．The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and

________(comprehension)review of the case.

22．Listening is thus an active, not a ________(passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.

23．Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be ________(punctually)．

24．I don't think what he said is ________(relevance)to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.

25．Andy is content with the toy.It is the ________(good)he has ever got.

26．Little Tom sat________(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him.

27．I'm so________(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.

28．It was ________ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.

29．Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________(former)alive.

30．The girl used to be shy, but is ________(gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.

答案与解析：

1．greater[考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的and less可知，此处也要用比较级形式。]

2．freezing[freezing是形容词，修饰后面的名词water, freezing water冷水。]

3．worse →worst[worst与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。] 4．freely →free[此处应用形容词作表语。]

5．farther[根据前面的faster and和后面的than可以看出此处需要比较级。]

6．surprising[此处考查句式：It is ＋adj.that...句意：年轻人有可能爆发，这不令人吃惊，特别是有原因的时候。surprising令人吃惊的。]

7．powerful[修饰后面的名词的应是形容词，powerful强有力的。]

8．moving→moved[moving多用来修饰事物，moved用来指人感动的。]

9．cooperative[此处用形容词作表语。]

10．more[句意：我一直喜欢你组织的所有活动，希望在来年能参加更多。many的比较级为more。]

11．officially[修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。]

12．steady→ steadily[修饰谓语动词用副词。]

13．as[考查固定表达。早起，要和午饭之前一样高效率。固定表达as...as possible尽可能……。]

14．gradually[考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。]

15．Fortunately[修饰整个句子，应当用副词形式。]

16．truly[此处用副词形式修饰后面的形容词good。]

17．recently[修饰动词应用副词形式。]

18．regularly[修饰动词decline的应该是副词。]

19．off[句意：当他们的孩子住得很远时，这些老人们觉得与外界隔离了。cut off“切断，隔离”。]

20．specially[句意：突然停下来是非常可怕的经历，尤其是如果你高速行驶。此处用especially“特别，尤其”强调程度。用副词修饰句子。]

21．comprehensive[句意：警方决定对该案件进行彻底和全面的审查。作名词review的定语要用其形容词形式。comprehensive 综合的，广泛的。]

22．passive[句意：听是一种积极的，而不是消极的行为，它涉及听、理解和记忆。与前面的形容词active对应，也要用形容词形式，一起作名词behavior的定语。passive被动的，消极的。] 23．punctual[句意：尽管会议大厅距他的公寓很近，想准时赶到，他必须快一点。作系动词be的表语要用形容词形式。punctual

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