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倒装句强调句省略句练习详解

倒装句强调句省略句练习详解
倒装句强调句省略句练习详解

1. Never in my life such a thing.

A. I have heard of or seen

B. I had heard of or seen

C. have I heard of or seen

D. did I hear of or seen

C Never放在句首,句子倒装,把完成时的助动词提前。

2. he realized it was too late to return home.

A. No sooner it grew dark than

B. Hardly did it grow dark when

C. I t was not until dark that

D. I t was until dark that

C 此句是强调句型,句意为:直到天黑他才意识到天太晚了,不能回家了。

3. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “.”

A. So do I

B. So I do

C. I do so

D. So it is with me

D 句中既有肯定含义,又有否定含义,此时用so it is with sb.表前面的情况也适用于另一个人。

4. Seldom play chess.

A. we

B. we will

C. do we

D. will we

C. seldom放在句首,句子倒装,此句应为一般现在时。

5. ,she was very brave.

A. Girl as she was

B. As she was a girl

C. A girl as she was

D. Girl as was she

A as引导的让步状语从句,表语提前时,名词前无冠词。

6. Such the results of the experiments.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. as be

C such在句首,句子全倒装,主语是experiments,所以用are

7. On the wall two large portraits.

A. hangs

B. hang

C. hanged

D. are hanging

B 地点状语放在句首,会倒装,主语是portraits,动词用原形。

8. Only after his death considered correct.

A. was his theory

B. his theory was

C. did his theory

D. had his theory

A 此句属only放在句首修饰时间状语,主句倒装结构,又因是被动含义,所以选A。

9. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.

A. Either did

B. So was

C. So did

D. Neither did

D neither+助动词+主语,表“另一人也不……”,因前句有否定词little,所以用neither。

10. nor read English.

A. Can’t he either write

B. He can neither write

C. Can he neither write

D. Neither he can write

B neither…nor…既不……也不……

1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.

A. was

B. are

C. were

D. had been

1. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。由于句中的动作是发生在过去,故选A。

2. She said she would go and she ________ go.

A. didn’t

B. did

C. really

D. would

2. B。在谓语动词前加do表示对动作的强调。and连接两个并列谓语,其形式应一致,故用过去时态。

3. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.

A. Only… that

B. It was… then

C. That it was… when

D. It was… that

3. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

4.Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?

A. it you

B. not you

C. you

D. that yourself

4. A。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。

5.It was back home after the experiment.

A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go

5. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本题强调的是时间。not until意为“直到……才”,not一般放在until之前。

6.It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.

A. before

B. who

C. that

D. when

6. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/w ho…”构成。此句强调的是时间。

7. I just wonder ____that makes him so excited. (06山东)

A. why it does

B. what hedoes

C. how itis

D. what it is答案D。正常语序的强调句型容易看出,但要注意它的变体。如果把该题变换一下语序:it is what that makes him soexcited,不难看出这是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,强调了疑问代词what,因为wonder后宾语从句,故用了陈述语序。

8. It was not until she got home ____Jennifer realized she had lost herkeys.

A. when

B. that

C.where

D.before (06全国卷答案B。如果去掉强调结构,该句是一个“not… until”句型:Jennifer didn’

t realize she hadlost her keys until she got home. 要强调时间状语until she gothome,这时要把主句中的否定词not放在was之后。

9.-- Where did you get to know her?

--- It was on the farm ____ we worked.

A.that B.there C.which D.where

答案D。该句易误作强调句型,所以A是强干扰项。这里where we worked 是定语从句,修饰the farm。It指“与她相识”这件事。该题很容易受思维定势的影响而拒绝选D,因为平日教学老师一再强调,用强调句型时即使强调地点状语,也不能用where而用that。该句如果要用itwas… that强调句型的话,可改写为“It was on the farm where we worked that I gotto know her.”

10、把it指时间、天气、距离、环境等后接be的情形误以为是强调句型。

It was twenty miles from our city to the village ____the accidenthappened.

A. that

B.when

C. then

D.where

答案D。本题貌似It was…that强调句型,其实不然。句中It表示距离,where 引导地点状语从句。

11、把It is/ was…that结构的主语从句误认为是强调句型。

The Foreign Minister said, “____our hope that the two sides willwork towardspeace.”

A. This is

B. There is

C. Thatis

D. It is

答案D。如果选A和C,指示代词This和That在句中找不出指代的内容,选B意义不通。故选D。虽然选It is后题干中出现了Itis… that结构,但这不是强调句型。很明显,题干中的that从句应是主语从句,所缺的是形式主语。

省略句

1.Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him_____. A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to

A.不定式作宾语补足语时,其后的内容常被省略,只保留不定式符号to

2.—What do you think made the girl so glad?

—_____a beautiful necklace.

A.As she received B.Receiving C.Received D.Because of receiving

B .Receiving a beautiful necklace后面省略了前文中的made the girl so glad。

3. —He hasn’t gone to the office up to now.

—Well, he_____.

A.should B.ought to C.ought to go D.ought to have

D .承前省略的不定式后有助动词have时,不定式等号to后要保留have。

4. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____.whether he was going in the right direction.

A.seeing B.having seen C.to see D.to have seen

C.as if to see是as if he was going to see的省略说法。

5. _____.he come, the problem would be settled.

A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If

B .此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分有should, had或were时,可把if 省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

6. _____, I will help you with your work.

A.If am possible B.If it possible C.If possible D.Possible

C.If possible是If it is possible的省略说法。

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