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高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)
高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

1.必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友

Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前经历的困境呢?

Anne Frank wanted the first kind,so she made her diary her best

friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.

安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they

would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就

会被德国纳粹抓去。She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她

的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

She said,“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as

most people do,but I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I

shall call my friend Kitty.”她说,“我不愿像大多数

人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记

当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来看看她的心情吧。

Dear kitty,亲爱的基蒂:

I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so

long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我

不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝

的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令

我心迷神往过。That’s changed since I came here.自从

我来到这里,这一切都变了。

…For example,one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake

on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.…比方说,有天晚上天气很

暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独

自好好看看月亮。But as the moon gave far too much light,I didn’t dare open a window.但是因为月光太亮了,

我不敢打开窗户。Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.还

有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰

巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.我一直等到非关窗不可

的时候才下楼去。The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…漆黑

的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这

种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目

睹夜晚……

…Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘

悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。It’s no pleasure looking

through these any longer because nature is one thing that really

must be experienced.观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因

为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。

Yours,

Anne你的安妮

2.必修一Unit1Using Language

Dear Miss Wang,亲爱的王小姐:

I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.我

同班上的同学有件麻烦事。I’m getting along well

with a boy in my class.我跟我们班里的一位男同学

一直相处很好.We often do homework together and we

enjoy helping each other.我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意相互帮助。We have become really good

friends.我们成了非常好的朋友。But other

students have started gossiping.可是,其他同学却开

始在背后议论起来.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.This has made me angry.他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。I don’t want to end the friendship,but I hate others gossiping.What should I do?我不想中断这段友谊,但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢?

Reading and writing

Dear Miss Wang,尊敬的编辑:

I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School.我是湖州高中的一名学生。I have a problem.I’m not very good at communicating with people.我有一个难题,我不太善于同人们交际。Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still find it hard to make good friends with them.虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈,但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。So I feel quite lonely

sometimes.因此,有时候我感到十分孤独。I

do want to change this situation,but I don’t know how.我确实

想改变这种现状,但是我却不知道该怎么办。

I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.如果您能

给我提些建议,我会非常感激的。

Yours,

Xiaodong

3.必修一Unit2THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH

通向现代英语之路

At the end of the16th century,about five to seven million people

spoke English.16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万

人说英语.Nearly all of them lived in England.几乎所有

这些人都生活在英国。Later in the next century,

people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the

world and because of that,English began to be spoken in many

other countries.后来,在17世纪英国人开始航海

征服了世界其它地区。于是,许多别的国家

开始说英语了。Today,more people speak English as their first,second or foreign language than ever before.如今说英语

的人比以往任何时候都多,他们有的是作为

第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.Look at this example:以英

语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽

相同,也可以互相交流。请看以下例子:British Betty:Would you like to see my flat?

英国人贝蒂:“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看,好吗?”

American Amy:Yes,I’d like to come up to your apartment.

美国人艾米:“好的。我很乐意到你的公寓

(apartment)去。”

So why has English changed over time?那么,英语在一段

时间里为什么会起变化呢?Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with

each other.事实上,当不同文化互相交流渗透时,所有的语言都会有所发展,有所变化。At

first the English spoken in England between about AD450and

1150was very different from the English spoken today.首先,

在公元450年到1150年间,人们所说的英语

跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。It was based

more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英

语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。Then gradually between about AD800and1150,English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke

first Danish and later French.然后,渐渐地,大约在

公元800年到1150年期间,英语不那么像德语了。因为那时的英国的统治者起初讲丹麦语后来讲法语。These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary.这些新的定居者大大丰富了英语语言,特别是在词汇方面。So by the1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。In1620 some British settlers moved to America.在1620年,一些英国人搬迁到美洲定居。Later in the18th century some British people were taken to Australia too.English began to be spoken in both countries.后来,到了19世纪,有些英国人也被送往澳大利亚,两个国家的人都开始说英语了。

Finally by the19th century the language was settled.最后,到

20世纪,英语才真正定形。At that time two big changes in English spelling happened:first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language.那时,英语在拼写上发生了两大变化:首先,塞缪尔·约翰逊编写了词典,后来,诺厄·韦伯斯特编纂了《美国英语词典》,The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.后者体现了美国英语拼写的不同特色。

English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia.现在,英语在南亚也被当作外语或第二语言来说。For example,India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765to1947.比如说,印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人,这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统

治过印度。During that time English became the language for

government and education.在那期间,英语成了官方

语言和教育用语。English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa.在新加坡、马来西亚和非洲其它国家,比如南非,人们

也说英语。Today the number of people learning English in

China is increasing rapidly.目前在中国学习英语的人

数正在迅速增长。In fact,China may have the largest

number of English learners.事实上,中国可能拥有世

界上最多的英语学习者。Will Chinese English

develop its own identity?Only time will tell.中国英语会发

展出自己的特色吗?这只能由时间来回答了。

4.必修一Unit2STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS标

准英语和方言

What is standard English?什么是标准英语?Is it

spoken in Britain,the US,Canada,Australia,India and New Zealand?是在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、印度、新西兰所说的英语吗?Believe it or not,

there is no such thing as standard English.信不信由你,(

世界上)没有什么标准英语。Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English.许多

人认为,电视和收音机里所说的就是标准英语。This is because in the early days of radio,those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.这是

因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播

音员所说的英语是最好的英语。However,on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.然而,在电视和收音机里,你也会听出人们在

说话时的差异。

When people use words and expressions different from“standard

language”,it is called a dialect.当人们用不同于“标准语言”的词语时,那就叫做方言。American English has many dialects,especially the midwestern,southern, African American and Spanish dialects.美国英语有许多方言,特别是中西部和南部地区的方言,以及黑人和西班牙人的方言。Even in some parts of the USA,two people from neighbouring towns speak a little differently.在美国有些地区,即使是相邻城镇的两个人所说的语言都可能稍有不同。American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world.美国英语之所以有这么多的方言是因为美国人是来自世界各地的缘故。

Geography also plays a part in making dialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English

dialect.住在美国东部山区的一些人说着比较古老的英语方言。When Americans moved from one place to another,they took their dialects with them.当美国人从一个地方搬到另一个地方时,他们也就把他们的方言随着带去了。So people from the mountains in the

southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in

the northwestern USA.因此,美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部的人所说的方言就几乎相同。

The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are

spoken.美国是一个使用多种方言的大国。

Although many Americans move a lot,they still recognize and

understand each other’s dialects.虽然许多美国人经常搬迁,但是他们仍然能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。

5.必修一Unit3JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG

沿湄公河而下的旅程

PART1THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划

My name is Wang Kun.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。Last year,she visited our cousins,Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River,the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River

in other countries.他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠

近澜沧江的地方长大,湄公河在中国境内的

这一段叫澜沧江,在其他国家(境内)叫湄

公河。Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快,王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。

After graduating from college,we finally got the chance to take a

bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑

自行车旅行。I asked my sister,"Where are we going?"我

问我姐姐:“我们要去哪儿?”It was my sister

who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到要沿湄公河从

源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。Now she

is planning our schedule for the trip.现在她正在为我们的

旅行制定计划。

I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.She can

be really stubborn.我很喜欢我姐姐,但是她有一个很严重的缺点。她有时确实很固执。Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。Now,I know that the proper way is always her way.于是,我就知道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。I kept asking her, "When are we leaving and when are we coming back?"I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet.我不停地问她,“我们什么时候出发?什么时候回来?”我还问她是否看过地图。Of course,she hadn't;my sister doesn't care about details.当然她并没有看过——我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province.于是,我告诉

她,湄公河的源头在青海省。She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.

她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明

她是不会改变主意的。When I told her that our

journey would begin at an altitude of more than5,000metres,she seemed to be excited about it.我说,我们的旅行将从5,000多米的高地出发,这时她似乎显得很兴奋。When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it

would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.

当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且

天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。

I know my sister well.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.Finally,I had to give in.我非常了解我的姐姐,她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。最后,我只好让步了。

Several months before our trip,Wang Wei and I went to the library.

在我们旅行前的几个月,王薇和我去了图书馆。We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details

of world geography.我们找到一本大型地图册,里

面有一些世界地理的明细图。From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain.我们从图上可以看到,湄公河发源于

西藏一座山上的冰川。At first the river is small and

the water is clear and cold.Then it begins to move quickly.起初,江面很小,河水清澈而冷冽,然后它开始快

速流动。It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.它穿过深谷时就

变成了急流,流经云南西部。Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys.有时,这条江

形成瀑布,进入宽阔的峡谷。We were both

必修一课文及翻译

必修一 Unit 1 Friendship ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in Netherlands during Would WarⅡ.Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazi .She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said ,”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do ,but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty .”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the windo w had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…. …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains han ging before very dusty windows. it’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Your, Anne 安妮最好的朋友 你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记当作自己最好的朋友。 在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则就会被德国的纳粹分子抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。在那段时期,她的日记成了她唯一忠实的朋友。她说:“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我的日记当作自己的朋友,我把我的这个朋友叫做基蒂。”现在,来看看安妮自1942年7月起躲进藏身处后的那种心情吧。 1944年6月15日,星期四 亲爱的基蒂: 我不知道这是不是因为我太久不能出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神

高中英语必修5全部6个单元课文逐句翻译%28外研版%29

必修五 1.MODULE 1 Words, words, words词,词,词 British and American English are different in many ways. 英式英语和美式英语在 很多方面都有所不同。The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. 首先最明显的是在词汇方面。There are hundreds of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic, or which are used with a different meaning. 有数以百计个不同的词在大西洋彼岸的另一个英语国家不被使用,或者以一种不同的意思被使用着。Some of these words are well known---Americans drive automobiles down freeways and fill up with gas;其中有些词就很广泛地为人所知--- 美国人在freeways上驾驶的是automobiles,给车加gas;the British drive cars along motorways and fill up with petrol.英国人在motorways上驾驶的是cars,给车加petrol。As a tourist, you will need to use the underground in London or the subway in New York, or maybe you will prefer to get around the town by taxi(British) or cab (American).作为游人,在伦敦你要乘underground,而在纽约则是subway,或者你愿意乘坐taxi(英式)或者cab (美式)游览城市。 Chips or French files Chips 还是French fries? But other words and expressions are not so well known.但是其他词语和表达方式却没有这么广泛地为人所知。Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, it's a torch.美国人把手电筒称为flashlight,而英国人却叫它torch。The British queue up; Americans stand in line.英国人排队用queue up,而美国人说stand in line。有时候,Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be confusing. 同一个单词在意义上一点细微的差别就让人很困惑。Chips, for example, are pieces of hot fried potato in Britain; in the States chips are very thin and are sold in packets.比如chips这个词在英国是热炸的薯条,在美国chips却指非常薄而且装在纸袋里出售的薯片。The British call these crisps.英国人把这种东西称为crips。The chips the British know and love are French fries on the other side of the Atlantic. 英国人知道而且喜欢的薯条在大西洋对岸被称为French fries 。Have or have got? Have 还是have got?

人教新课标高中英语必修一课文逐句翻译 9

人教新课标高中英语必修一课文逐句翻译 1. 必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友 Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前经历的困境呢?Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来看看她的心情吧。 Dear kitty,亲爱的基蒂: I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门 的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。That’s changed since I came here.自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.…比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 Yours, Anne你的安妮 2. 必修一Unit 1 Using Language Dear Miss Wang, 亲爱的王小姐:

高中英语选修7课文逐句翻译40387

All things come to those who wait. 苍天不负有心人 Victory won't come to me unless I go to it. ( M. Moore ) 胜利是不会向我们走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。(穆尔) 2017高考我们必胜! 选修七课文译文 Unit1 (A篇)MARTY’S STORY马蒂的故事 Hi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million".你好。我叫马蒂·菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说,世界上像我这样的人并不多见。You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 你瞧,我的肌肉有毛病,使我的身体非常虚弱,所以我不能像别人那样快跑快步爬楼梯。In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 再说,有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西,或磕碰到家具上。Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右铭是:活好每一天。 Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. 十岁以前,我跟其他人是一样的。 I used to climb trees, swim and play football. 我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. 说实在的,我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员,代表我们的国家参加世界杯足球赛。Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. 后来,我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱,以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. 最后我到医院去做了检查,几乎住了三个月的医院。I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我想我至少做过十亿次检查,

高中英语必修一课文及其翻译

Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne

高中英语必修五课文及翻译

高中英语必修五课文及翻 译 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

-必修 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history. First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup! England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national

高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

1.必修一Unit1安妮最好得朋友 Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 您就是不就是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹得朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者您就是不就是担心您得朋友会嘲笑您,会不理解您目前经历得困境呢?Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend、安妮·弗兰克想要得就是第一种类型得朋友,于就是她就把日记当成了她最好得朋友。 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II、安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰得阿姆斯特丹。Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis、她一家人都就是犹太人,所以她们不得不躲藏起来,否则她们就会被德国纳粹抓去。She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered、她与她得家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。During that time the only true friend was her diary、在这段时间里,她唯一得忠实朋友就就是她得日记了。She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty、”她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我得朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942、安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来瞧瞧她得心情吧。 Dear kitty,亲爱得基蒂: I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature、我不知道这就是不就是因为我长久无法出门得缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关得事物都无比狂热。I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound、我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝得天空、鸟儿得歌唱、月光与鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。That’s changed since I came here、自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself、…比方说,有天晚上天气很暖与,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为得就是独自好好瞧瞧月亮。But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window、但就是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open、还有一次,就在五个月以前得一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户就是开着得。I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut、我一直等到非关窗不可得时候才下楼去。 The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…漆黑得夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这就是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows、…… 令人伤心得就是……我只能透过脏兮兮得窗帘观瞧大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘得窗前。It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced、观瞧这些已经不再就是乐趣,因为大自然就是您必须亲身体验得。 Yours, Anne您得安妮 2.必修一Unit 1 Using Language Dear Miss Wang, 亲爱得王小姐: I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment、我同班上得同学有件麻烦事。 I’m getting along well with a boy in my class、我跟我们班里得一位男同学一直相处很好、We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other、我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意相互帮助。We have bee really good friends、我们成了非常好得朋友。But other students have started gossiping、可就是,其她同学却开始在背后议论起来、They say that this boy and I have fallen in love、 This has made me angry、她们说我与这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping、What should I do? 我不想中断这段友谊,但就是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢? Reading and writing Dear Miss Wang,尊敬得编辑: I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School、我就是湖州高中得一名学生。I have a problem、 I’m not very good at municating with people、我有一个难题,我不太善于同人们交际。Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them、虽然我得确试着去跟班上得同学交谈,但就是我还就是发现很难跟她们成为好朋友。So I feel quite lonely sometimes、因此,有时候我感到十分孤独。I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how、我确实想改变这种现状,但就是我却不知道该怎么办。I would be grateful if you could give me some advice、如果您能给我提些建议,我会非常感激得。

外研版高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译

1.必修一MODULE 1 My First Day at Senior High升入高中的第一天 My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.我叫李康,住在离北京不远的石家庄市,它是河北省的首府。It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.今天是我升入高中的第一天,现在我就写写我这一天的感想。My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.我的新学校非常好,理由如下,老师们很热情、很友好,而且教室很棒。Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. 每间教室部配备有一台电脑,电脑屏幕是像电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.老师在电脑上写字,这些字就出现在老师身后的屏幕上。The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!屏幕也能显示照片、文本以及网站下载的信息。真是太棒了! The English class is really interesting.英语课很有趣。The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.老师是一位姓沈的非常热心的女士。We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.由于我们使用的是新课本,沈老师的教学方法跟初中老师完全不一样。She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. 她认为阅读理解很重要,而我们在课堂上说得也很多。And we have fun. I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!我们过得很快乐。我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的! Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. 今天我们以小 组的形式互相作了自我介绍。Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.有些同学开始还有些难为情,不过大家都很友好,真是太好了。Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.沈老师给了我们一些指导,然后我们自己活动。

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1.必修四Module1 The City of the Future未来城市 What will the city of the future look like未来的城市会是什么样子呢No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. 没有人确切的了解,预测也是一件很危险的事情。But one thing is certain---they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.但是有一件事情是可以肯定的---他们将会先变大,然后再变小。In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run out. 在未来,爱护环境将会很重要,因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。We will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. 我们将会使用大量的可回收材料,例如,塑料、铝、钢铁、玻璃、木头和纸。我们浪费自然资源的程度将会有所减弱。We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.我们也将不得不更多地依赖其他能源。例如,太阳能和风能。All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain. 所有的这些似乎是肯定的,但是还有许多关于城市生活的事情仍是未知的。 To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.为了获知年轻人对未来城市生活的想法,美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师让他的学生思考如何管理一个在2025 年拥有5万人口的城市,Here are some of the ideas they had:下面是他们的一些构想: Garbage ships To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.垃圾船:为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰,城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料,朝太阳射,这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境间题。 Batman Nets:Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.勤务兵网: 警察逮捕罪犯时,将会向罪犯射出网状物而不是用枪。 Forget smoking:No smoking will be allowed 'within a future city's limits. Smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.戒烟:在未来城市范围内将禁止吸烟。只有在郊区和户外才允许吸烟。 Forget the malls:In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will

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