2017-2018学年广东省汕头市金山中学高二上学期期末考试 英语 Word版 含答案

汕头市金山中学2017～2018学年度第一学期高二期末考

英语科试卷

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。

第一卷选择题部分(满分80分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. When asked his attitude towards the case, he just answered, “No ______.”

A. way

B. comment

C. opinion

D. reason

2. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______second chance to make ______

first impression.

A. a; a;

B. the; the

C. a; the

D. the; a

3. The great success of this project has been largely ______the support given by the 30 locals.

A. instead of

B. thanks to

C. due to

D. as a consequence.

4. We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all ____________.

A. given away

B. run out

C. taken up

D. used up

5. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _______the book _____on the table and disappeared into the dark.

A. leaving; lying open

B. left; laid open

C. leaving; lie open

D. left; lay open

6. —Would you _____ him how to deal with it, had it been possible ?

—Yes, but I _____ too tired, or I _____ him a hand.

A. tell; was; would

B. have told; was; would have given

C. have told; was; would give

D. have told; were; would have given

7. _______ is our strong suggestion that he ______ a holiday, but _____ doesn’t help.

A. As; takes; which

B. As; should take; it

C. It; takes; which

D. It; take; it

8. No sooner ______ his talk than he _____ by the workers.

A. he finished; surrounded all

B. did he finish; did surround

C. had he finished; was surrounded

D. after he finished; was surrounded

9. _____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.

A. Other things were equal

B. Other things being equal

C. To be equal to other things

D. Other things to be equal

10. ______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don’t know______ it will be.

A. Who; who

B. Whoever; whoever

C. Who; whoever

D. Whoever; who

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 11 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, __12__ , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the

apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the __13__ he felt and the more he wanted that apple.

He stood on tiptoe, __14__ as high as he could, but __15__ as his tallest length he was unable to touch it. He began to __16__ up and down, as high as he could, at the __17__ of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of __18__.

Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to __19__ on. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to __20__ the things inside, like his lunch box , pencil case, and Gameboy. __21__, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or __22__ luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.

He had tried everything he could think to do. __23__ seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk __24__. At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his __25__, and how he really wanted that apple. The more he __26__ like this, the more unhappy he became.

However，the boy of our story was a pretty 27 guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted .He started to say to himself, “This isn’t __28__, I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s __29__ more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to __30__ our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?

11. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing

12. A. so B. then C. but D. or

13. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier

14. A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling

15. A. otherwise B. even C. besides D. therefore

16. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance

17. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level

18. A. hope B. hand C. sight D. reach

19. A. put B. stand C. get D. hold

20. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike

21. A. Breaking up B. Going on C. Coming around D. Looking around

22. A. for B. with C. on D. of

23. A. After B. Through C. Without D. Upon

24. A. back B. away C. up D. down

25. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals

26. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed

27. A. wise B. smart C. enthusiastic D. curious

28. A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful

29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

30. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe

第二部分阅读理解（每题2分; 满分40分）

第一节（共15题, 每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World

Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House

has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world, for over 250 years. ◆ Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and se e the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare’s World , a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. ◆ Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. ◆ Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period. ◆ Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers

mentioned in the poet’s works.

★ The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map ；nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ walk).

★ The House may present di fficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users

★ The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).

31. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children ？

A. ￡9.80.

B. ￡12.00.

C. ￡14.20.

D. ￡16.40.

32. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace ？

A. Behind the exhibition hall.

B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.

C. At Windsor Street.

D. Near the Coffee House.

33. A wheelchair user may need help to enter .

A. the House

B. the garden

C. the Visitors’ Centre

D. the exhibition hall

B

On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication that severe weather was on its way – the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel from the presidential primary debate I had been watching to our local Pensacola, Florida, station.

No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I have ever heard. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. The wind began to roar through the house, most likely through blown-out windows and the door to our garage. We had three flights of steps to navigate to get to the relative safety of the first floor, because the cupboard down there is underneath a brick staircase.

I didn’t know how or if we would make it down the steps. It felt as if there were no floor underneath OPENING TIME: 20 Mar to 19 Oct Mon to Sat: 9:00am to 5:00pm Sun: 9:30am to 5:00pm 20 Oct to 19 Mar Mon to Sat: 9:30am to 4:00pm Sun: 10:00am to 4:00pm ADMISSION ： Adult ￡4.90 Child ￡2.20 Family ￡12.00 (2 adults + up to 3 children)

me as the wind lifted me off my feet. I tried to move forward, but this intense pressure held me in place.

As we reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Pieces of glass that looked like crushed ice flew everywhere. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch crashed into the door frame. It flew over our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have hit us.

By the time I reached the cupboard, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the cupboard floor, but he couldn’t get inside himself because of the wind. I held Jimmy’s arm and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees were full of glass, but at that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.

All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn’t believe it was over. Jimmy said he’d go outside to check. “No,” I said. “Don’t leave me. Don’t leave me.”

Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.

34. What does the underlined word “coverage” in paragraph 2 mean?

A. power

B. description

C. arrival

D. delay

35. Which of the following sentences is NOT true about the passage?

A. There was not any symbol of the tornado’s coming.

B. A three-foot-long tree branch hit the couple.

C. Both of the couple couldn’t get into the cupboard floor.

D. Jimmy didn’t fly right out the back of the house.

36. Why didn’t the wife feel pain?

A. Because she didn’t get any hurt when the storm hit.

B. Because she was too scared to feel pain.

C. Because she devoted all her strength to holding on to her husband.

D. Because she had reached the cupboard and she was safe.

37. It can be inferred from the text that _________.

A. a presidential election was going on at that time.

B. it was the most severe tornado in Florida.

C. Jimmy had learned how to protect himself in a tornado from the movies.

D. their house suffered the most damage of the houses left standing.

C

Cities are likely to be affected by overheating, thanks to something called the urban heat island effect. Cities tend to be short of trees, which provide shade, and they are covered with black pavement, which absorbs heat from the sun. Think of how it feels to wear a dark shirt versus a white shirt on a sunny day. A black shirt absorbs light, heating you up. But a white shirt reflects light, keeping you cool.

The average temperature in a city of a million or more people can be more than 5 degrees F hotter than surrounding areas. That extra 5 degrees can turn a hot day from uncomfortable to deadly. As temperatures rise, cities will be an especially dangerous place to be during a heat wave. To protect public health, city officials are going to make the city cooler.

As part of that effort, Los Angeles is coating its roads in CoolSeal, a gray paint that keeps streets and

parking lots 10 degrees cooler than black asphalt（沥青）. It will help Angelinos save money during the summer, when air conditioning sends power bills soaring. And it will save lives by lowering temperatures and improving air quality. Hot weather worsens air pollution by turning car exhaust into smog, which can make life miserable for people with asthma（哮喘）and other breathing problems.

Of course, LA will have to do more than paint over a few streets to cool off the city. Angelinos will also need to plant more trees and apply white paint to rooftops?—?a t least those not already covered in solar panels. While LA is a pioneer of reflective streets, other cities, like New York, are already experimenting with reflective roofs or, like Melbourne, lowering the temperature by planting trees. LA is hardly alone in its effort to stay cool.

“This is an urgent challenge, and it’s much bigger than one person,” said Mayor Garcetti in a recent statement. “Climate change is a fact of life that people in Los Angeles and cities around the world live with every day.”

38. Which of the following contributes to the urban heat island effect?

A. Planting more trees in the streets.

B. Covering the streets with white paint.

C. Applying reflective paint to rooftops.

D. Furnishing every house with air conditioners.

39. What should the city officials emphasize during hot summer?

A. How to make the city cooler.

B. Where to wear a white shirt.

C. Why to coat the roads with black paint.

D. When to cut off the electricity supply.

40. What benefit can people gain from the use of CoolSeal?

A. Increasing the indoor activities.

B. Promoting the sale of air conditioners.

C. Making life easier and more comfortable.

D. Reducing the number of cold days.

41. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. L.A. adopted many approaches to fight against the heat.

B. L.A. calls on people to fight against global warming.

C. More and more countries begin to plant trees in the streets.

D. L.A. is painting its streets white to keep the city cool.

D

Preventing obesity and smoking can save lives, but it doesn’t save money, reported researchers. “It was a small surprise, for it is against the common belief,” said Pieter Van Baal, who led the study. “But it makes sense. If yo u live longer, then you cost the health system more.”

The researchers found that from age 20 to 56, obese people racked up (累计) the most expensive health costs. But on average, healthy people lived 84 years. Smokers lived about 77 years, and obese people lived about 80 years. Smokers and obese people tended to have more heart disease than healthy people. Therefore in the long run, the thin and healthy group cost about $417, 000, from age 20 on. Smokers cost about $326, 000 and obese people $371, 000.

“The result throws a bucket of cold water onto the idea, based on guesswork, that obesity is going to cost trillions of dollars,” said Patrick Basham, a professor of health politics. “If we’re going to worry about the future of obesity, we should stop worrying about its financial impact,” he said.

“The benefits of obesity prevention may not be seen immediately in terms of cost saving in tomorrow’s budget, but there are long-term gains,” said V an Baal. “These are often immeasurable when it comes to people living longer and healthier lives.” In the meanwhile, he said that governments should

江苏省苏州市2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答题时，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。 第I卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分15分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did he woman give the man for Christmas? A. A pair of shoes B. A basketball C. A soccer shirt 2. What was the original price of the book? A. $1.50 B. $2.50 C. $3.00 3. Why did the man go to Harvard? A. To study English B. To become a doctor C. To become an artist 4. How many miles could the woman run at most in college? A. One mile B. Three miles C. Six miles 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The woman’s boss B. The secret of a good business C. The success of the woman’s business 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

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广东省汕头市金山中学2016-2017学年高一12月月考物理

一．单选题（每题只有一个选项正确，本大题5小题，每小题6分，共30分） 1.“神舟十一号”飞船于2016年10月19日凌晨与“天宫二号”实现对接，景海鹏观察到“天宫二号”处于静止状态，则他所选的参考系可能是（） A．远洋观测船 B．地面指挥中心 C．“神舟十一号”飞船 D．在“天宫二号”内行走的陈冬 【答案】C 考点: 参考系。 【名师点睛】对参考系的理解 （1）物体的运动是绝对的，静止是相对的，选定参考系之后，才能知道和研究物体的运动．（2）参考系的选取是任意的．在实际问题中，参考系的选取以研究问题方便、简单为基本原则．通常选地面或地面上静止不动的物体为参考系． （3）对于同一个物体，选取不一样的参考系，观察的结果也会不同． 2．下列几组物理量中，都为矢量的一组是（） A．时间、位移、速度 B．速度、速度变化量、加速度、力 C．路程、时间、速率 D．速度、速率、加速度、力 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：是标量的物理量为：时间、路程、速率；

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高二英语期末考试卷

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