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blogspot上关于学习3GPP的精华(UMTS&LTE)

Network Operation Modes (NOM; NMO)?

Iu mode ( WCDMA 3G) Mode I Mode II. A/Gb mode( GSM 2G) Mode III. ( 23.060)

3G WCDMA System Information Block Mode I II.

* : 3G WCDMA log, GSM

1. System Information Block Type 1

2. PS domain CN domain specific GSM-MAP NAS system information

:

cn-DomainIdentity: ps-domain

cn-Type gsm-MAP : 0201

3. 值是0201 02 RAC, 01 NMO

4.

24.008 Table 10.5.1.12.3, 1 Network Mode of Operation II, 0 Network Mode of Operation I. 1 mode I.

:

(2011 5 ) NMO II LOG SIB1

SIB1 Target PLMN

key pin

manual selection mode PLMN SIB.

Terminal Profile Parser - Beta Release

Application Name: TerminalProfile_beta.exe

Version: Beta Release

Type: Windows console

Download: Click here will bring you to MSN Sky Driver

[Description] This free software is written by Winnie and it can parse Terminal Profile using in PROFILE DOWNLOAD which is defined in 3GPP 31.111/ETSI 102.223(Release 6).

[ ] Winnie 3GPP 31.111/ETSI 102.223 (Release 6) Terminal Profile.

[ ] GPP 31.111/ETSI 102.223(Release 6) Terminal Profile

Test Data:

FFFFFFFF1FFF00DFD7030A0003000006000000000F0000000000003F 7F

[RRC Protocol ]

25.331/7.1

The RRC connection is defined as a point-to-point bi-directional connection between RRC peer entities in the UE and the UTRAN characterised by the allocation of a U-RNTI. A UE has either zero or one RRC connection.

-- RRC connection UE( ) UTRAN( )

-- RRC connection U-RNTI

-- RRC connection (UE) RRC connection

office

... US local hire member ~

Radio Bearer ID RLC Mode ( 25.331/6.3)

RB0CCCH UL:RLC-TM DL:RLC-UM

RB1DCCH RLC-UM RB2DCCH(except NAS)RLC-AM RB3DCCH(NAS)RLC-AM RB4(optional)DCCH(NAS)RLC-AM RB5 to 32DCCH RLC-TM

LTE SRB(36.331)

SRB0: RRC messages using the CCCH logical channel

SRB1: RRC messages as well as for NAS messages prior to SRB2; DCCH logical channel

SRB2: NAS messages; using DCCH logical channel; lower-priority than

SRB1; configured by E-UTRAN after security activation.

3GPP Specification

[11MAY2011] Due to new contract signed today with new employor, I am not able to update this page from 13 JUN 2011.

[11MAY2011] 2011 6 13

This article is for whom are also interested in the world behind our daily mobile phone communication.

UE 3GPP 3GPP WCDMA(UMTS/FDD) Layer 3 engineer :

winnielee0204@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c21116548.html,

3GPP spec?

3GPP :

( R6, Release, GSM spec)

http://www.quintillion.co.jp/3GPP/

ETSI(3GPP ) :( )

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c21116548.html,/pda/queryform.asp

3GPP :

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c21116548.html,/Specifications

3GPP FTP: ( spec )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c21116548.html,/

ftp/Specs/archive/

3GPP 4G: LTE (Long Term Evolution)/E-UTRA (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access): 3GPP Release 8 36

Layer 3 UE Engineer

24.0 08Mobile radio interface Layer 3 specification;

Core network protocols; Stage 3

Must

Have

NAS spec spec spec 查的,但是這份從第四章開始是可以一頁頁讀過的。它定義了Mobility Management(MM/GMM) Call Control(CC) Session Management(SM) OTA Message ( spec radio interface procedures) MM/SM Timer error cause (CC/GPRS SM)

25.3 31Radio Resource Control (RRC);

Protocol specification

Must

Have

AS spec spec 查幾次就會記起來。那張很有名的RRC States and State Transitions System Information Block RRC Handover RAB PAGING TYPE 1 PAGING TYPE 2 Active set, Monitored set, Detected set a b c d.. measurements 24.008 25.331 7 OTA message refer refer RRC protocol Timer 查這份,別跟24.008 timer 3GPP UMTS Fast Dormancy refer R8.5.0 (a new UE "Signalling Connection Release Indication Cause" in SIGNALLING CONNECTION RELEASE INDICATION)

[LTE:36.331]

23.0 60General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service

description;Stage 2

Must

Have

PS domain spec GPRS Core Network u-plane c-plane UE Operation Mode class A, class B, class C( 2G GSM... spec A/Gb mode...

22.060) PS/CS mode( 3G WCDMA... spec Iu mode) Packet Data Protocol States domain Paging Co-ordination PDP Context Preservation 9

27.0 07AT command set for User Equipment (UE)

Must

Have

AT command spec SMS

22.060) PS/CS mode( 3G WCDMA... spec Iu mode) Packet Data Protocol States domain Paging Co-ordination PDP Context Preservation 9

27.0 07AT command set for User Equipment (UE)

Must

Have

AT command spec SMS spec 啃一邊試的。離開新人時代,這份的查

詢度也還經常居高不下。+CNUM, +CIMI, +CREG, +CGREG, +CLCC,

+CGACT, +CLCK, +CLIP, +CGDCONT, +CGATT, +CFCC, +COPS, +CRSM +ES 躲在要coco ITU-T V.250

25.4 01UTRAN overall description

Must

Have

spec 3GPP spec 5.1 core network UTRAN UE User Plane Control Plane UTRAN Architecture Iu Iur Iub Interface RNS RNC Node B cells

serving RNS drift RNS

s-RNTI d-RNTI c-RNTI u-RNTI

24.0 07Mobile radio interface signalling layer 3;

General aspects

Must

Have

Protocol architecture of Non Access Stratum (CS/PS MS side) RR, (G)MM, CM(CC/SM/SS/SMS)

25.3 01Radio Interface Protocol Architecture

Must

Have

spec L1 L2 L3 Transport Channel Logical Channel (5.2) channel mapping 查的spec channel spec R6 HSDPA/HSUPA HS-DSCH/E-DCH definition HS spec

27.0 05Equipment (DTE - DCE) interface for Short Message Service (SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)

Must

Have

AT command spec SMS CBS

25.3 01Radio Interface Protocol Architecture

Must

Have

spec L1 L2 L3 Transport Channel Logical Channel (5.2) channel mapping 查的spec channel spec R6 HSDPA/HSUPA HS-DSCH/E-DCH definition HS spec

27.0 05Equipment (DTE - DCE) interface for Short Message Service (SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)

Must

Have

AT command spec SMS CBS +CMT (MT SMS) +CMGS (MO SMS) CMGR (SMS read from USIM/memory) +CMGW (SMS write to USIM/memory) +CSCA

(Service Centre Address).

3GPP Figure 1: Reference configuration, UE/USIM/ME/TE/MT SMS Class 1 Class 3

23.0 40Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS)

Must

Have

SMS CP Data USIM OTA download NITZ refer time/timezone 23.038

SMS Status Report Status( delivery report) 9.2.3.15 TP-Status (TP-ST) 4

23.0 38Alphabets and language-specific information

Must

Have

spec Data Coding Scheme( SMS Class bit Class 0 3) GSM 7-bit Packing GSM 7-bit Extended 7-bit char MWI(Message Waiting Indication)

21.9 05Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications

Must

Have

3GPP ?

23.0 03Numbering, addressing and identification

Must

Have

Class bit Class 0 3) GSM 7-bit Packing GSM 7-bit Extended 7-bit char MWI(Message Waiting Indication)

21.9 05Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications

Must

Have

3GPP ?

23.0 03Numbering, addressing and identification

Must

Have

title IMSI TMSI P-TMSI MSISDN LAI RAI CI CGI IMEI IMEISV TLLI(Temporary Logical Link Identity) IMEI CD Luhn check

24.0 11Point-to-Point (PP) Short Message Service (SMS)

support on mobile radio interface

Good to

Have

查sms error cause CP-Cause RP-ERROR

25.1 01User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception

(FDD)

Good to

Have

Table 5.0 UTRA FDD frequency bands R6 Band I Band VI R7 Band VII Band VIII Band IX Band X R8 Band XIV other frequency bands is not precluded

Channel Spacing 5MHz Channel Raster 200kHz UARFCN

25.3 21Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification

Good to

Have

Layer 2 spec. 4 Channel structure. 4.3.1 Transport channel, 4.3.2 Logical channel structure, Control Channels (BCCH, PCCH, DCCH, CCCH, SHCCH...) Traffic Channels (DTCH, CTCH...) .

26.0 71AMR speech CODEC; General description

It

depends

AMR rate spec pointer refer live network AMR-WB (Wideband AMR: source rate 6.60 kbit/s to 23.85 kbit/s) 26.171.

26.1It

(DTCH, CTCH...) .

26.0 71AMR speech CODEC; General description

It

depends

AMR rate spec pointer refer live network AMR-WB (Wideband AMR: source rate 6.60 kbit/s to 23.85 kbit/s) 26.171.

26.1 03Speech codec list for GSM and UMTS

It

depends

Codec Bitmap 24.008 refer CC/SEPUP 查support codec ( 查手機是不是對網路宣稱支援AMR-WB) 3G voice call codec RRC NAS Synchronisation Indicator( Radio Bearer Setup) IE MUST UMTS_AMR_2 (see

24.008/5.2.1.11 Speech Codec Selection)

23.0 14Support of Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) signalling

Must

Have

3GPP DTMF (Mible to Landline) spec signalling MMI DTMF (START DTMF, START DTMF ACKNOWLEDGE, START DTMF REJECT, STOP DTMF, STOP DTMF ACKNOWLEDGE) 24.008

22.0 42Network Identity and Timezone (NITZ); Service description,

Stage 1

It

depends

NITZ optional feature rating NITZ information Local Time Zone (LTZ) summertime TZ 23.040 Note: time zone

25.3 04User Equipment (UE) procedures in idle mode and

procedures for cell reselection in connected mode

It

depends

cell idle mode Access Stratum spec ( PM no service " camp "

24.008 attach no service camp cell )

23.12 2Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) functions related to Mobile

Station (MS) in idle mode

It

depends

25.3 04User Equipment (UE) procedures in idle mode and

procedures for cell reselection in connected mode

It

depends

cell idle mode Access Stratum spec ( PM no service " camp "

24.008 attach no service camp cell )

23.12 2Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) functions related to Mobile

Station (MS) in idle mode

It

depends

25.304 spec NAS idle UE power on (NAS/AS idle Function 25.304)Steering of roaming USAT REFRESH command

spec GSM COMPACT [See also 22.011] 23.122 detail, 22.011 overall

R7 EHPLMN(Equivalent HPLMN) 31.102 EF EHPLMN(6FD9) R7

22.0 30Man-Machine Interface (MMI) of the User Equipment (UE)

It

depends

- ” ” IMEI *#06# call holding hold call MultiParty ECT(Explicit Call Transfer) /啟動Supplementary Service …

- International Access Function ("+" key) TON(type of number) HSDPA / HSUPA related 3GPP specs

HSDPA starts from R5 / HSUPA(EUL) starts from R6

R7 HSDAP+EUL = HSPA (by TR25.999)

or R7 HSDPA/EUL HSPA+

25.3 08High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA); Overall description; Stage 2

HSDPA

HSDPA adaptive modulation (R6 QPSK[M] 16-QAM[O] R7 64-QAM[O]), hybrid ARQ HSDPA transport channel HS-DSCH

HSDPA New MAC entities [Note]

R7 HSDAP+EUL = HSPA (by TR25.999)

or R7 HSDPA/EUL HSPA+

25.3 08High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA); Overall description; Stage 2

HSDPA

HSDPA adaptive modulation (R6 QPSK[M] 16-QAM[O] R7 64-QAM[O]), hybrid ARQ HSDPA transport channel HS-DSCH

HSDPA New MAC entities [Note]

9 HS-DSCH cell Active set update

R6 R7 R7 FDD only HS-DSCH reception in CELL_FACH HSDPA CELL_DCH

25.3

09

FDD enhanced uplink;Overall description;Stage 2HSUPA

Ch 4 Ch5 HSUPA idea [my notes]

:

1) HSUPA "Protocol Architecture of E-DCH"

2) HSUPA Node B (Node B controlled scheduling)

3) UE handle "Serving Grant(SG)"

25.3 21Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification

HSDPA/

HSUPA

HSUPA

EUL MAC-es/MAC-e entity SG-Table (9.2.5.2.1.1)

25.21 4Physical layer procedures (FDD)

HSDPA/

HSUPA

HSDPA

(also refer to 25.211)HSDPA channels and procedures: HS-SCCH(High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Control Channel) HS-PDSCH(High

Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel) HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel) HS-DPCCH (High Speed Dedicated Physical

Control Channel)

CQI(Channel Quality Indicator) mapping table

HSUPA

EUL E-AGCH E-HICH E-RGCH

SG-Table (9.2.5.2.1.1)

25.21 4Physical layer procedures (FDD)

HSDPA/

HSUPA

HSDPA

(also refer to 25.211)HSDPA channels and procedures: HS-SCCH(High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Control Channel) HS-PDSCH(High

Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel) HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel) HS-DPCCH (High Speed Dedicated Physical

Control Channel)

CQI(Channel Quality Indicator) mapping table

HSUPA

EUL E-AGCH E-HICH E-RGCH

[LTE spec ]

36.300 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Overall description;Stage 2

LTE ("an overview and overall description of the E-UTRAN radio interface protocol architecture"). LTE E-UTRAN , LTE spec E-UTRAN LTE generic frame structure...

LTC RRC Idle mode connected mode LTE SystemInformationBlock (SIB; System Information Block) LTE ARQ/HARQ 查它。

36.101 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA);

User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception

LTE Operating Band EARFCN (Table 5.7.3)

24.301 Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) protocol for Evolved Packet System (EPS)

LTE 24.008.

LTE MM/SM UMTS : "ready-to-use" IP connectivity and an

"always-on" experience (see 4.1)

LTE UE Mode of operation [ ]

LTE ciphering

36.331 Radio Resource Control (RRC)

-- LTE 25.331

36.101 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA);

User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception

LTE Operating Band EARFCN (Table 5.7.3)

24.301 Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) protocol for Evolved Packet System (EPS)

LTE 24.008.

LTE MM/SM UMTS : "ready-to-use" IP connectivity and an

"always-on" experience (see 4.1)

LTE UE Mode of operation [ ]

LTE ciphering

36.331 Radio Resource Control (RRC)

-- LTE 25.331

-- LTE RRC states LTE 3GPP (WCDMA/GSM) handover/ reselection( 4.2.1-1; UTRAN(WCDMA) LTE RRC states )

-- LTE cdma2000(HRPD) handover/reselection( 4.2.1-2)

-- LTE SRB0, SRB1 SRB2

36.302 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA);

Services provided by the physical layer

spec, LTE channel .

23.401 General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enhancements for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) access

LTE 23.060

23.272 Circuit Switched (CS) fallback in Evolved Packet System

(EPS); Stage 2

LTE WCDMA/CDMA spec (CS) Fallback SMS over SGs.

[ ] SMS over SGs fallback CS. spec CS fallback

SMS over SGs, ! SMS over SGs CS fallback. spec 4.2-1 [3GPP2]3GPP2 X.S0057-0 E-UTRAN - eHRPD Connectivity and Interworking: Core Network Aspects CDMA LTE protocol

[ ] SMS over SGs fallback CS. spec CS fallback SMS over SGs, ! SMS over SGs CS fallback. spec 4.2-1 [3GPP2]3GPP2 X.S0057-0 E-UTRAN - eHRPD Connectivity and Interworking: Core Network Aspects CDMA LTE protocol

USIM related 3GPP/ETSI specs

31.102Characteristics of the Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) application

4 USIM (EF; Elementary File) USIM phonebook EF 4.4.2 Name, Number1 EF ADN (Abbreviated dialling numbers) Number2 EF ANR (Additional Number) EF ADN EF EXT1 60 digits 80 digits Chained EXT1 ... DF GSM EF

EF PLMNsel, EF BCCH 51.011.

ETSI 102.221Smart Cards; UICC-Terminal interface; Physical and logical characteristics

1) [31.101/31.102 vs. 102.221 ] 3G USIM.

2) command SW(status word) 102.221查。除了做USAT AT command +CRSM refer (+CRSM command p1,p2,p3 ) READ BINARY, UPDATE BINARY, READ RECORD, SELECT, FETCH, TERMINAL PROFILE, ENVELOPE, TERMINAL RESPONSE, GET RESPONSE

3) spec micro SIM (uSIM) spec, "mini UICC"

51.011(ETSI TS 151 011)Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM-ME) interface

SW

10.3.7 EF SST (SIM service table) USIM EF UST EF SST USIM EF UST(USIM Service Table) Identifier 6F38 bit

/INDEX

21.111USIM and IC card requirements

[5.2] After ten (10) consecutive incorrect entries, the Unblock PIN shall be blocked ... Unblocking of a blocked PIN shall not be possible.

( PUK 10 PIN user PUK .)

21.902Evolution of 3GPP system

R99, R4, R5, R6 3GPP " " ...

22.001Principles of circuit telecommunication services supported by a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN)

Call waiting tone definitions. (CEPT, ANSI, Japan) See 24.008 and 24.083 for Layer 3 OTA signalling IE.

22.011Service accessibility

international roaming, national roaming, roaming in shared networks 3.2.2.4.1 FPLMN Manual Selection EF FPLMN [note]

R7 3.2.2.8 Steering Of Roaming

22.091/23.

091

Explicit Call Transfer (ECT)

22.091 stage 1, ECT trasfer 23.091 (stage 3) SS-error code OTA message procedure. (Note: operator ...)

23.040Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS)

1) MWI level, protocol id Data Coding Scheme TP-UD (TP-UDH).

2) Figure 9.2.3.24 (GSM 7-bit fill bits)

23.041Technical realization of Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)

[2 General description] CB Message

[8 MS/UE Functionality] GSM WCDMA(UMTS) Cell Broadcast

[9.4.1.1][9.4.2.1] GSM UMTS channel (CBCH in SDCCH/CTCH)

TP-UD (TP-UDH).

2) Figure 9.2.3.24 (GSM 7-bit fill bits)

23.041Technical realization of Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)

[2 General description] CB Message

[8 MS/UE Functionality] GSM WCDMA(UMTS) Cell Broadcast

[9.4.1.1][9.4.2.1] GSM UMTS channel (CBCH in SDCCH/CTCH)

[9 Message Format] CBM debug

23.060General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description;Stage 2

NSAPI

24.002GSM - UMTS Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) Access Reference Configuration

MS(Mobile Station) UE(User Equipment) . GSM MS 3G UE

24.080supplementary services specification; Formats and coding

查CC/Facility operation_code(See4.2) 查不到的operation code 29.002 Mobile Application Part (MAP) specification

25.101User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (FDD) 4.3.1: The power of the UE shall not exceed -30dBm if no acceptable cell can be found

25.133Requirements for support of radio resource management(FDD) [CELL_DCH]inter-frequency inter-RAT compressed mode :

25.133/8.1.2.3 FDD inter frequency measurements

25.133/8.1.2.5 GSM measurements

25.214Physical layer procedures (FDD)

L1 cell search procedure

25.215Physical layer - Measurements (FDD)

Transport Channel BLER (Block Error Rate)

25.306UE Radio Access capabilities

FDD HS-DSCH physical layer categories ( HSDPA UE Category)

25.423UTRAN Iur interface RNSAP signalling

C-RNTI 值 (see 9.2.1.14)

25.215Physical layer - Measurements (FDD)

Transport Channel BLER (Block Error Rate)

25.306UE Radio Access capabilities

FDD HS-DSCH physical layer categories ( HSDPA UE Category) 25.423UTRAN Iur interface RNSAP signalling

C-RNTI 值 (see 9.2.1.14)

25.433UTRAN Iub interface Node B Application Part (NBAP) signalling

9.2.2.13Dc Serving Grant Value 0-38 38 zero grant

25.914Measurements of radio performances for UMTS terminals in speech mode

6.1 Definition of the Total Radiated Power (TRP) 9.3 TRS(Total Radiated Sensitivity) measurement 5.1.1. Head phantom

25.999 R7High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) evolution; Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)

HSPA+( or HSPA+ R7) tech report(not tech spec) R7 HSDPA EUL(HSUPA) "HSPA", "Evolution" ~

26.244Transparent end-to-end packet switched streaming service (PSS);3GPP file format (3GP)

.3gp format

29.002Mobile Application Part (MAP) specification

24.080 Operation Code

SS (SS-Code) 查SS/Facility; SS/ Register parameter SS 2 search.

SS_ERROR_CODE (supplementary service errors / ss error code)

33.1023G Security; Security architecture

Authentication and Key Agreement(AKA): see 6.3

36.300E-UTRA and E-UTRAN; Overall description; Stage 2

LTE suitable cell accetable cell ? See 36.300/10.1.1.1 Cell selection. UTRAN(WCDMA) 3G cell location Tracking Area

查表

Radio Bearer ID RLC Mode 查表 ( 25.331/6.3)

3GPP 查表( )

Layer 3 Engineer FAQ

查手機對網路報的HSDPA/HSUPA category? [Link]

Network Operation Modes (NOM; NMO)? [link]

3G 2G Periodic Location Updating MM timer

T3212? [link]

RRC connection ? [link]

LTE Redirection? [link]

:

IMEI 查碼產生器。LINK

GSM 7bit PDU unpacker LINK

Window Mobile 6.1 CONNMGR CONNECTION STATUS LOG TOOL Beta Release LINK

KSC-5601 PDU Parser LINK

Terminal Profile Parser (beta)LINK

[LTE ] "Redirection" in the specs

36.331/4.2.1: to have a picture of the difference among handover/reselection/ redirect

36.331/6.2.1: Take a look of E-UTRAN to UE redirect message

36.300/10: load balancing & redirection

36.300/10.2: which direction/RAT in 3GPP family are supported

36.300/E.3.2 & E.3.4: the timing to start redirection

36.304/5.2.7: "On transition from RRC_CONNECTED to RRC_IDLE, UE shall select a suitable cell to camp on according to redirectedCarrierInfo, if included in the RRCConnectionRelease message."

25.331/8.5.2: UE RRC part... UTRAN to E-UTRAN (the other RAT)

Abis interface–Abis 间的接口,采用D 链路接入程序(LAPD 级,即遵守ISDN 链路层协议,用于提供D 链路连接;帧分界定位,次序控制;差错检测与控制;流量控制等功能。

Access– 动电话发起呼叫时,获取接入电话网络的功能,它包括通知蜂窝系统移动用户的出现,给系统提供移动用户的识别码和拨号数字,等待来自蜂窝系统的适当信道分配。

Access channel– 动台接入系统得到服务的控制信道。

A interface–A BSC MSC间的接口,该接口采用N0.7 统的信号接续控制部分(SCCP 续控制功能。

Air interface– 动通信手机与基站之间的无线电接口。

Alerting– 铃,一旦接收到移动电话交换局(MTSO 务的基站就通过话音信道将一个数据信息传到移动电话的蜂鸣器装置中,向顾客显示有一个呼叫来到。

AMPS– 级移动电话服务。为模拟蜂窝系统,使用800MHz频谱。

Analog Access Channel– 拟接入信道,移动台用来接入系统获取服务的一种模拟控制信道。

Analog Color Code– 拟色码,基站通过话音信道发送的模拟信号,用来判断移动台是否被干扰基站所捕获,或者基站是否被干扰移动台所捕获。

Analog Paging Channel– 拟寻呼信道,用来寻呼移动台并发送命令的一种前向模拟控制信道。

Analog Voice Channel– 拟话音信道,一种进行话音通信的信道。

Analogue System– 拟系统。使用模拟信号进行传输的移动电话系统。在此信道上一些简单的数字消息也能从一个基站或移动台传送到另一个基站。

ANSI–American National Standards Institute 标准学会,是北美的标准制定机构。

ANSI-136– 动标准,过去被称为过渡标准IS-136 TDMA 为D-AMPS 统中。

ARIB–Association of Radio Industry Businesses 线行业企业协会,是日本的标准制定机构。

ARTIS– 动发射识别系统。

ASCI–Advanced Speech Call, 进话音呼叫业务。GSM Phase II+ 标准制订的新业务。其中包括优先级业务 (eMLPP) 话音广播呼叫业务(VBS) 话音组呼业务 (VGCS) 专用移动通信的基本业务。

AT&T– 电报电话公司。

AuC–鉴权中心。

Authentication–鉴权,基站在系统接入时对移动台的真伪进行验证的过程。

Bandwidth–带宽,通信资源的信息容量,通常以每秒比特计量。

Base Station– 窝移动通信业务中区别于移动台的电台,用来与移动台进行无线通信。

BCCH– Blank-and-burst– 发,在信道中的信令,当话音短暂终止时发送突发数据。此数据可以从基站传向移动台,也可以从移动台传向基站。

Blocked Calls Cleared System– 统,当呼叫发现所有服务器都处于忙时便离开该系统,对系统不产生影响,也被称为呼损清除系统,爱尔兰-B 这种状况。

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