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“一般现在时专题”

一般现在时

一、一般现在时的概念

表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作。

二、一般现在时的用法

1、表示经常或者反复发生的动作. 如: 我每天做作业. I do my homework every day.

2、表示现在存在的一种状态. 如：我的姑姑是一位老师．My aunt is a teacher.

3、客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转；冬去春来：Spring comes after winter.

三、一般现在时常用的时间状语

一般现在时态常与always（总是）usually（通常）often（经常）sometimes（有时）seldom（很少，不常）, never(从不)等频率词连用，也常与every day/ week/ month/ term/ year（每天/周/月/学期/年）, once a week （一周一次），twice a year （一年两次）等表示时间的词连用。

四、一般现在时的句式

1. 含be动词 (am ,is ,are) 句式

肯定句：主语+ be+ 其它。如：I am a student. 我是一个学生。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not from Canada. 他不是加拿大人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：- Are you a footballer? - Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my rubber ?

2.含行为动词 (实义动词) 的句式

肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We speak English. 我们说英语。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like fast food.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't play basketball. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：

- Do you often play chess?

- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：

- Does Ann go to work on foot?

- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

注意：肯定句和一般疑问句的第一第二人称要互换。

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?

3. 动词第三人称单数形式的构成和读音

动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”, 在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。如：

①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s]

②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z]

2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”, 然后在加“es” 读 [iz] 如：

fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z]

study－studies [z]; worry－worries [z]

3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：

teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz]

4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如：

go－goes [z] do－does [z]

注意以下几个词的读音：

1、do [du:]－does [dz]

2、say [sei]－says [sez]

3、close－closes [iz]

课堂训练：

1）选择题：

( ) 1. My father always _______ up at half past six.

A. get

B. gets

C. getting

( ) 2. ________ the boy ________ TV every day?

A. Do … watch

B. Does … watches

C. Does … watch

( ) 3. Ben and Janet _________ Chinese and other subjects at school.

A. learn

B. learns

C. learning

( ) 4. A: ________ does Yongxian go to school? B: By bus.

A. How

B. What

C. Where

( ) 5. My mother _______ the housework every day.

A. did

B. do

C. does

( ) 6. The lion doesn’t _________ meat three times a day.

A. eats

B. eat

C. eating

( ) 7. He ________ a model every week.

A. makes

B. is making

C. made

( ) 8. Does the cat ________ a mouse every hour?

A. catch

B. catching

C. catches

( ) 9. What does he do? He usually ________ the earth to the garden .

A. carry

B. carries

C. carrys

( ) 10. She often _______ under a big tree and ________ books in the morning.

A. sit … reads

B. sits … read

C. sits …. Reads

( ) 11. ________ the boy _______ TV on weekdays?

A. Do … watches

B. Does …. watch

C. Do … watch

( ) 12. Their friend ______ to the park every two days.

A. go

B. goes

C. going

( ) 13. He never ______ a lot of water after he ______ football.

A. drinks … play

B. drinks … plays

C. drink …plays

( ) 14. ________ your mother ______ a car to get there every day?

A. Does … drive

B. Do … drive

C. Do … drives

2）写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

3) 用括号内动词的适当形式填空

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We ____ ___(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick ___ _____ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl ___ ____(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _____ __(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _____ __(have) eight lessons this term.

4) 按照要求改写句子1. Jim watches TV every evening. (改为否定句) ___________________________________________________

2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ ______

3. She drinks some apple juice. (改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) _______________________________________________ ___ ______

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ ______

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________

8. John comes from England.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ______________________________________________________ ________

10. Sam and Danny like going skiing.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________

5) 改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is your brother speak English? __________________

2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________

3. He likes play games after class. __________________

4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

课后作业：1）写出下列动词的第三人称单数wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ make______ ride______ fly______ stay______ wash______ write______ listen______ read______

2）选择题

( ) 1. He seldom _____ anything.

A. forget

B. forgot

C. forgets

( ) 2. She often ______ over when she _______ the baton.

A. falls … gets

B. falls … get

C. fall … gets

( ) 3. Janet ______ the dog every morning.

A. feed

B. feeding

C. feeds

( ) 4. My father _______ well every night.

A. doesn’t feel

B. don’t feel

C. doesn’t feels

( ) 5. A: ______ Ben’s grandmother often _________ VCD in the evening?

B: No, she doesn’t. She often ________ TV.

A. Do, watch, watch

B. Does, watches, watches

C. Does, watch, watches

( ) 6. A: ______ John’s uncle usually ______ exercise at this time of day?

B: Yes, she ________.

A. Do, take, do

B. Does, takes, does

C. Does, take, does

( ) 7. A: Ann’s uncle often ________ tennis after school.

B: Yes. Look, he _____ tennis over there.

A. plays, is playing

B. plays, plays

C. play, is playing

( ) 8. A: My father usually _______ green tea.

B: My father ________ tea too. But he _______ black tea.

A. drink, likes, drink

B. drink, like, drink

C. drinks, likes, drinks ( ) 9. Kate ______ feel good today. She ______ take plenty of rest.

A. doesn’t, should

B. doesn’t shouldn’t

C. isn’t, should

( ) 10. A: Does your mother _______ swimming? B: No, she ______.

A. like, doesn’t

B. likes, doesn’t

C. like, does

( ) 11. A: How often does Janet feed the cat? B: ___________________.

A. She sometimes feed the dog.

B. She feed it three times a day.

C. She feeds it three times a day.

( ) 12. The girl often _______ her homework at seven.

A. does

B. doing

C. do

( ) 13. He _________ the piano for one hour every day.

A. practice

B. practices

C. practicing

( ) 14. I like animals, so I _______ go to the zoo.

A. never

B. often

C. seldom

( ) 15. How does your mum go to work?

A. By car.

B. In a bank.

C. At 8:00.

3）用下列单词的适当形式填空

1.We often___________(play) in the playground.

2. He _________(get) up at five o’clock.

3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?

4.What_________(do) he usually_________(do) after school?

5.Danny _________(study) English, Chinese, Maths , science and art at school.

6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7.________ Mike________(read) English every day?

8. How many lessons _______your classmates_______(have) on Monday?

9. What time________ his mother________(do) the housework?

10. I like ____________ (swim).

11. He ________(read) English every day.

12. We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.

13.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.

14.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.

15.She_________(make) a model plane.

16.Do you ______(like)_________(run)?

17.Does he_______(like)_________(jump) ?

18.Does Nancy_______(grow)flowers on Saturday ?

19.The teachers________(like)_________(dance).

20. The girl _______(like)__________(sing).

21.The students___________(speak) English in class.

22.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.

23. Let’s __________and play football . ( go )

24. He___________ like swimming . ( not )

25. I’m sorry ____________that . ( hear )

26. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an e-mail to his friend .

27. _________you study English at school ? yes , I___________. ( do )

28. __________your sister study English at school ? No , she__________ . ( do )

29. I’m _________ better . ( feel )

30. Why _____Tom absent today ? ( be )

4) 改句子

1. Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句)

2. I have many books.（改为否定句）

3. Lily’s sister likes playing pingpong （改为否定句）

4. She lives in a small city.（改为一般疑问句）

5. I watch TV every evening.（改为一般疑问句）

6. Nancy doesn’t run fast. （改为肯定句）

（5）用所给的人称改写句子

1. I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)

2. She grows beautiful flowers. (We)

3. Ben likes collecting stamps. (They)

4. My friends listen to music carefully. (He )

5. They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)

6.He draws a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)

一般现在时(完整版)

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初一英语一般现在时习题

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写出下列动词的三单形式 talk_______forget_____hope______stop______perform________play________ buy______ guess______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______swim______have_____ _ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ fish_______ search_______ go_______ do______ 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 2222

一般现在时中考真题 (word)

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一般现在时详解+例句(1)

一般现在时详解+例句(1) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. A．keeps B．keep C．have kept D．had kept 【答案】A 【解析】句意：沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一，部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。根据句中的“is”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语为Walmart，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故选A。易错点拨本题易错选B或C，错把supermarket chains当成主语。 2．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。 3． Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A．are dropped B．drop C．are being dropped D．have dropped 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：山里的气温晚上下降得厉害，所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况，应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。 4．---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A．has left B．left C．leaves D．would leave 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时，表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意：—我们最好现在就走。—不着急，火车10点才离开。故C 正确。

初一一般现在时的教案

一般现在时一. 一般现在时的定义一般现在时是英语中应用最广泛的时态之一，是初中英语语法重点。一般现在时拆开来讲就是： 1．经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. 1). 时间：指动作发生在“现在”的时间段内。那么，多长的时间才叫“现在”呢？一个月？一年？10年、100年？这就要根据动作的性质来定了。“现在”这个概念可短可长，只要在目前这个动作是经常发生的就行。 2). 状态：一般现在时最容易迷惑的一个问题，就是拿不准什么叫“经常发生的动作或存在的状态”？这个问题要分三层来讲。 3)．“经常发生的动作”，比如每天起床、吃饭、上学，一个星期去几趟超市或新华书店等。这些事件中，有的是有规律的，有的是偶尔做几次。这些都算经常发生的事件。我们要告诉人们的，是这个动作经常发生，是一般的情况而不是具体的某一次。事物存在的状态。比如墙上挂着一张地图、他最近看上去很精神、小王是个男孩等等。这些都是一些长期存在的状态。 2．表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3．表示客观真理. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 有些动作或状态是永恒的，比如长江向东流、地球绕着太阳转，比如谚语中举的事例、文学作品中描绘的事例，像“好马不吃回头草”等等。这些动作已经无所谓过去、现在、将来了，所以都算作现在一般时内。其结构按正常语序，即“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前. 注:其句式变化可分为两种情况 1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 1 2:00? 2）单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。 Jenny speaks English very well. Jenny doesn’t speak English very well. Does Jenny speak Eng lish very well? 含有be动词的要在be上做变化. Danny is a good student. Danny isn’t a good student. Is D anny a good student? 其时间状语为often、usually、always、sometimes等频率副词，on Saturdays、in the morning(afternoon evening)、every day 等。学生常见错误如下： 1．be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例：We are plant (plant) the trees in spring.

人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练一般现在时专题(含答案) 一、初中英语一般现在时 1．The Slender West Lake Park shouldn't be missed if you _ in Yangzhou. A. were travelling B. travel C. have travelled D. will travel 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你在扬州旅游，就不应该错过The Slender的西湖公园根据if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，由题干中主句是含情态动词的句子，从句要用一般现在时。A. were travelling正在旅行，过去进行时；B. travel旅行，一般现在时；C. have travelled已经旅行，现在完成时；D. will travel将要旅行，一般将来时，故选B。【点评】考查一般现在时。注意含有if引导条件状语从句的主从复合句，要遵从主将从现的原则。 2．Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不仅李明，而且他的父母也在加拿大。根据now，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是his parents，复数，故用be动词用are，故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析，注意be动词are的用法。 3．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once. A. comes, comes B. will come; comes C. will come, will come 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他明天是否回来。如果他来，我会马上打电话给你。第一个空，根据tomorrow，可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时，第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句，注意一般将来时的用法。 4．—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it ____. A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果本周末天晴，我们一起去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是否下雨。第一空if引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表将来时，故排除BC，第二空前knows后引导宾语从句，描述将来发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选A。【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。 5．It that Yu Mei has changed a lot. A. seems B. looks like C. seems like D. seemed

(完整word)初一英语一般现在时讲解及练习

一般现在时( Simple Present Tense) 定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时： 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。（当表示习惯性动作时，常与频度副词连用，常见的频度副词有 always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。） e.g. I go to school on foot. I often do my homework at 7:00. He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. He is very busy now. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV . 3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 二、一般现在时的句式变化： 1、动词be 联系动词be 是表示谓语关系的动词，它的后面必须加表语（通常为名词、形容词或介词短语）。在一般现在时中，be 动词有三种形式：

一、用be的适当形式填空 1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine. 2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green. 3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white. 4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple. 5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers. 6.Look!These____apple trees. 7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher. 8.My sister and my brother_____ students. 9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen? 10.____your card number 5578? 11.Where_____ your pencils? 12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars. 13.How much ____ his jacket? 14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.

中考英语一般现在时经典练习题

一般现在时练习题一．动词时态填空： 1. We often______(play) in the playground. 2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school? 5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework? 二．按要求改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句） 8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句） 9. My dog runs fast.（否定句和感叹句）三．请改为一般疑问句和否定句 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句：否定句： 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问

【初中英语】一般现在时中考真题

外研版英语【初中英语】一般现在时中考真题一、初中英语一般现在时 1．You ________________ study hard if you want to get good grades. A. are suppose B. are supposed C. are supposed to D. suppose 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想取得好成绩，你应该努力学习。根据be supposed to do sth.，应该做某事，固定搭配。主语是you，be要用are，故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配be supposed to do sth。注意后接不定式形式。 2．I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English. A. are B. was C. is D. were 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是动名词joining，谓语是单三式，故be用is，故选C。【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。 3．She _____ out alone at night. A. dare not to go B. dares not go C. doesn't dare to go D. doesn't dares go 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：晚上她不敢一个人出去。dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词，作情态动词时，后面直接跟动词原形，没有人称与数的变化，构成否定时直接在dare 后加not，作行为动词时后跟动词不定式，构成否定需要助动词，故答案是C。【点评】考查dare的用法，注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。 4．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow. A. won't rain B. didn't rain C. isn't raining D. doesn't rain 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。 5．Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun. A. went around B. goes around C. is going around D. was going around 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句时态，注意一般现在时的用法。

一般现在时(1)

一般现在时一.【定义】：一般指经常或习惯性发生的动作以及现在的情况或存在的状态。 eg：I usually get up at six o’clock. eg：She is a student . she is very happy. 二．【形式】：主语+动词（主语为单数第三人称，则动词为三单形式）例如：①be 动词的一般现在时： ☆be 动词的用法：我用am, 你用are, is跟着他、她、它，所有复数都用are. 单数全部用is. ②实义动词的一般现在时：注意：只有在第三人称单数时才用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes （3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 牛刀小试 ☆动词第三人称单数现在时形式: go __________ have __________ do ___________ fly __________ play __________ get___________

watch_________ study_________ run___________ 三．【时间标志词】： ①often、always、usually、sometimes、once a week 、everyday等表示频度的副词。 ②on Saturday 、everyday、in the morning、等时间状语。 ③once a week ,twice a month, three times a week 之类表示频率的副词。四．【句型转换】：一般现在时否定式：一般现在时的疑问式： eg: He likes apples.(否定句)—_______________________________. I am a teacher.(一般疑问句)—____________________________. Yes, I am. No, I am not. 总结【一般现在时用法】： ①.表示经常习惯性发生的动作 eg：Tom goes to school at 7:30 a.m every day. ②.表示现在所处于的状态，心理状态等等。 eg：I am a student . I am very happy. ③.表示客观事实或普遍真理。 eg: The earth goes around the sun。注：无论主句时态是过去还是将来，这句真理的时态依旧为一般现在时。 eg:The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun。 ④在时间、条件状语从句中，用现在时表示将来，即主将从现。（常常是 if 、as soon as、when 引导） eg：If it rains ,we won’t go to the park. ⑤在某些以here 、there开头的句子用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 eg：There goes the bell。

初一英语人教版一般现在时

一般现在时【概念引入】在英语中，不同时间发生的动作和情况，要用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式叫做动词的时态。今天我们要学习的是一般现在时。【用法讲解】一、一般现在时的使用范围。 1. 表示现在的状态。例如：I’m twelve. 我十二岁。 Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里？ 2. 表示经常或者习惯性的动作。例如：I have lunch every day. 我每天吃午饭。 Gina always asks: “Where is my schoolbag?” Gina总是问：“我的书包在哪里啊？” 3. 表示客观事实或者存在。例如: My sister is a teacher. 我姐姐是一位老师。 The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 4. 表示主语所具备的性格和能力。例如：She likes English very much. 她很喜欢英语。 Bill likes beef, but he doesn’t like chicken. 比尔喜欢牛肉但是不喜欢鸡肉。以上所述均是一般现在时的基本使用范围，除此之外一般现在时还有其他一些特殊用法，比如:一般现在时可以用在一些从句中表将来等，我们会在以后的学习中讲到。注意：一般现在时态经常与often（经常），sometimes（有时），always（总是），usually（通常）等副词连用，也经常与every day（每天）, every week（每周）, every month（每月）, every term（每学期）, every year（每年）, once a week（一周一次），twice a year （一年两次）等时间状语连用。例如：She gets up early every morning. 她每天早上早起。 I go to see my grandmother every month. 我每个月都去看我的奶奶。二、谓语动词在一般现在时中的使用情况。一般现在时态分为be动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。 1．动词be的用法 be动词包括“am，is，are”，中文意思为“是”。这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。“am”用于第一人称单数（I）；“is” 用于第三人称单数（he，she，it），以及单数可数名词或者不可数名词前; “are”用于第一人称复数（we），第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数（they）。例如：I am a student. 我是个学生。 He / She is a student. 他/她是个学生。 We/They are students. 我们/他们是学生。 You are my teacher. 你是我的老师。 You are my teachers. 你们是我的老师。 be动词用法歌诀：英语有个动词be，“面孔”不同要注意；我（I）用am; 你（you）用are, is连着他（he）/她（she）/它（it）;

一般现在时中考真题

外研版英语一般现在时中考真题一、初中英语一般现在时 1．She wants to be a famous singer when she ___________. A. grown up B. growing up C. grew up D. grows up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当她长大时，她想当一名著名的歌手。分析句子结构可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，when从句应该用一般现在时代替将来时，且此处主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选D。【点评】考查一般现在时。注意when引导的时间状语从句中，when从句应该用一般现在时代替将来时。 2．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once. A. comes, comes B. will come; comes C. will come, will come 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他明天是否回来。如果他来，我会马上打电话给你。第一个空，根据tomorrow，可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时，第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句，注意一般将来时的用法。 3．Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun. A. went around B. goes around C. is going around D. was going around 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句时态，注意一般现在时的用法。 4．Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news. A. will get; will hear B. gets; will hear C. will get; hears D. gets; heard 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。get，变得；hear，听到；when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。故排除AB，分析句子，动作还未发生，主句应用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态。注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。 5．—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it ____. A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果本周末天晴，我们一起去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是

人教版七年级上一般现在时练习

1.给出下列动词的第三人称单数 1.talk______ forget________ hope______ 2.stop______ perform_________ play______ 3.say_____ _buy______ worry________ 4.fly______ study_______ like_______ 5.make______ take______ love_______ 6.recite_______ become________ come______ 7.drive_______ shine_______ leave_______ 8.wake______ _ride_______ write_______ 9.hike______ give_____ _see______ 10.swim_____ _stop______ shop_______ 11.plan______ get_______ sit_______ 12.let_______ cut_______ run_______ 13.forget_______ begin______ _wash______ 14.watch_______ finish________ teach_______ 15.reach_______ go_______ do_______ 2.用do, don’t, does, doesn’t填空。 16.________you have a soccer ball? Yes, I ____________. 17.___________ Dave have a tennis racket? No, he ____________. 18.___________your sister have a volleyball? Yes, she ____________. 19.___________ they have a TV? 20.Yes, they ____________. 21.__ _________ we have a computer? Yes, we________________. 22.___________your brothers have a basketball? No, they ____________. 23.___________ your father have a car? No, he____________. 24.___________Lin Tao and Yang Ming have a cat? No, they ____________. 25.___________ Alan have an apple? Yes, he____________. 26.___________your father and mother have a son? Yes, they ____________. 3.把下列句子变否定句,一般疑问句并作肯否定回答 1.I have a red pen. 2.She likes ping-pong balls. 3.Jim plays computer games every day. 4.They have some balls. 5.Those are CDs. 按要求做题: (10分) 6.He ______(have) a notebook. 7.Maria and I_______(have) a basketball. 8.Li Ping has a Soccer ball.(变为一般疑问句) 9.___Li Ping __a soccer ball? 10..Does she have a CD?（做肯定回答） 11.,she ____ . 12..He has a baseball bat.（变否定句） 13.He ____ ________a baseball bat. 14.You have a volleyball.(一般疑问句) 15.______you have a volleyball? 16.The boy doesn’t have a TV.（肯定句） 17.The boy ______ a TV. 19.She has a lot of work to do this week.(改一般疑问句) _____________________ 20.We have a big TV set in our house.(改为否定句) _____________________ 21.Does she have any English-Chinese dictionary? (作否定回答)_____________________ 22..We have some nice pictures.(主语改为he) _____________________ 23..Ann has a basketball.(改一般疑问句) . 24.. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 25. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) 26. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)