四级选择题技巧

四级选择题技巧

先来口诀：1三长一短就选短，三短一长就选长。两长两短就选B，参差不齐C无敌。2 以蒙为主以抄为辅

蒙抄结合保证及格

正文：

蒙选择题方法。20道题至少能对15道。

由于我的英文不是很好，所以我苦心钻研蒙技。我发现了很多关于选择题的规律，十分好用。在开学考试时，总共有20道选择题，我蒙对19道（我们班的英语神童沈宜人错了两道题。沈宜人同学据说背了两万单词，可以轻易读懂原版《简爱》）。

也就是说，这个蒙题技术有时远远高过自己本身水平。

这个蒙，总共有三点技巧。

一、找共同点。

比如说有一道题的选项有四个：

A.study

B.to study

C.learning

D.to read

可以看出，其中的study有两个；其中的不定式也有两个。所以两个显著特点集于一身的to study的选择可能性就十分的大。

二、找矛盾点（适用于单选）。

比如一道题问：

下列关于密度的说法中，错误的是：

其中，有两个这样的选项：

B.质量相同，体积大的物体密度小。

D.质量相同，体积大的物体密度大。

这就可以看出，一定其中有一个是错误的——唉，你别笑！有很多的题中，都会有矛盾的地方。只要找出矛盾，再蒙的几率就大多了。

三、培养“蒙感”

这个所谓“蒙感”，就是这蒙题的感觉。因为不可能一面卷子上你一道题也不会做（当然也有例外），你也有很大可能有不会做的题。这时，就要看蒙题的感觉了。所有考试的人都知道，选择题中选择B、C选项的占绝大多数。所以遇到不会的题，就往B、C上靠，几率会大一点。

还有，如果你有很多题不会——比如说五道题里你有三道不会，那就要看你平时做题的感觉了。下面有一些选项，我感觉大多数时，选项会和以下相同，大家看一看：

A: AAABC AACBB AABBC

ABAAC ABACA ABDDC

ACABC ACBBC ACABD

ADACC ADCAA ADBAD

B: BACBB BACCA BABDC

BBBCC BBACA BBABC(有时也会是BBBBD BBBBB)

BCBBA BCABC BCDAA

BDACC BDDAC BDCAD

C: CABBC CABCD CACBD

CBACB CBAAC CBBBC

CCABC CCBAD CCDBC

CDABC CDABD CDBAC

D: DABBC DACBB DBCCA

DBAAC DBCAC DBBBC

DCABB DCBBA DCABD

DDACC DDBCA DDACB

这个蒙感是要靠自己的第六感，千万不要背我的“数字”。其一是因为它也不怎么准。其二是因为，有背这个的时间，不如好好复习。

我写这个的主要原因是想让一部分学习不太好的同学有一些自信；遇到不会题的同学有机会得到更高的分数从而达到自己的目标。不要过分依赖这个蒙题技巧。而且这个蒙题技巧也并不是很完善，还有很多地方需要改进（毕竟我也不是成天到晚研究它的）。希望对你考试有帮助！

最容易得分的是dialogue和passage，只要记住一个超级技巧即可：对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。举几个例子：比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture难不难，记住一定难；老师的作业assignment多不多，一定多；男士发出的邀请，女士会答应吗，永远不会，永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请，邀请的对象是Mary，问我们游泳好吗，滑冰好吗，跳舞好吗，吃饭好吗，Mary的回答永远是，我非常的想去，but不去，四级考了十几年了，Mary从来没有去过，今年照样不会。所以大家记住，只要是对话，必然会发生意外的事情。

再举个例子，两个选项，A火车准时，B火车晚点。如果你是出题老师，你怎么设置对话，当然是晚点了，准时有什么好说的，总不能两个神经病，或者是两人刚谈恋爱，来到车站，没话找话，男的说，哇，火车准时了，女的说，咿!还真准时了耶!所以准时是不可能的，不好的事情一般都是最后的答案!

对于compound dictation，上学期我运气好没有考这个，但是我觉得这种题，确实比较难，只能竖直耳朵专心听了，即使听不懂，也要根据上下文瞎猜一个，空着肯定没分，瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分！

这是我们应考的重点，阅读题得分的高低直接影响到你是否能过，在这里我针对每种题型谈一谈。

（一）事实细节题，据我的观察，每年必考地方是列举处，即有first，second，in addition等的地方，还有举例与打比方的地方，即有as，such ，for instance等出现的地方，有几个应考规律，大家记住：

（1）选项中照抄或似乎照抄原文的一般不是答案，而同义词替换的是正确答案。

（2）选项中表达意义较具体，也就是句子较长的一般不是答案而概括性的，抽象的是答案。

（3）选项中有绝对语气词的比如must，never，merely等不是答案，而有不十分肯定语气词的是正确答案，比如cou ld，might，possible等。

（二）词义及语义判断题，常考有指代上下文语义功能的名词和一词多义的词组，另外，复杂句由于其句子之间的关系复杂，也常成为考查理解能力的一种手段，大家只要记住一个规律即可，那就是选项含义与被考单词在含义上肤浅相近的一般不是答案。

（三）推理判断题，有如下几个技巧。

（1）若要求对某段内容进行推论，那么就只看题干要求作答的那一段。

（2）选项中采用试探性，不十分绝对语气词的比如tend t o，often等一般是答案。

（3）符合常识逻辑的一般是答案，比方说为什么中国比较穷，是因为人口众多，为什么美国人很胖，是因为他们吃的肯德基，麦当劳太多了)。

（四）主旨大意题和观点态度题，这两种相对都比较难，大家的得分都不是很高，所以即使你做的不好也别太介意。这两道题，我当时是在十分紧迫的情况下，只读了首尾段，然后迅速选择的，其实最后效果还不错，阅读考了二百多分。完型填空题

参加过高考的人都知道，做一个完形填空题花的时间可能超过两道阅读题，但是得分呢？相信大家都心中有数。幸亏四级考试中此题每个才0.5分，即使真正的高手在这个题上也不会超过你五分的，但是花的时间却是你的30倍左右(我当时做这个题前后大概只用了18秒)。我一直认为，对于完型填空，命题者的真正意图不是考查你的知识水平，而是考查你是否会合理安排时间!

四级、六级考前需熟读的10大答题原则

1. 抽象原则

使用范围：所有的客观选择题

正确答案要尽可能的抽象，避免单一出现过于具体或特殊的词汇。

2. 相对原则

使用范围：所有的客观选择题

正确答案的意思多以比较客观相对的形态出现，避免过于绝对的表达

3. 安全原则

使用范围：主观题(作文、复合式听写、翻译)

切勿为了表达自己的想法而超过自身能力来表达。切记：四六级考试是语言考试，重点考察语言运用能力，而非主观发挥。

4. 转换原则

使用范围：所有的客观选择题

正确答案的表述通常是考生听到或看到的部分的同义转换；尽量不要选择照抄原文的内容(核心含义词除外)。

5. 复杂原则

使用范围：六级

正确答案的用词和结构都比较讲究。用词比较难，结构比较复杂的选项优先考虑。

6. 选项比较原则

使用范围：所有的客观选择题，及四级的选词填空

注意观察选项中的相反现象和相近现象，通常答案就在其中。

7. 概率原则

使用范围：所有的客观选择题

各题型的正确选项出现概率基本平均，即在任何题型中都不要过多选择某一选项；

此外，不要连续选择某答案，通常同一答案不能连续出现三次。

8. 速度原则

使用范围：所有题目

CET考察考生快速阅读和理解能力，所以必须与时间赛跑，即不要过多纠缠于某一个题型，不要过于仔细阅读(应该去

找读重要部分)，不要反复查看已做完的部分。

9. 熟词原则

使用范围：所有的客观选择题

很多熟悉的词汇高频出现在每次考试的正确答案选项中，值得考生注意。如听力和阅读的may, be likely to，完型填空的however, while, entitle, capacity

10.顺序原则

使用范围：听力的长对话、短文；快速阅读和传统阅读理解出题一般都按照先后顺序，利用此规律来查找出题点，能够有效提高速度和准备率。

考生在考试前务必熟读以上十大原则，沉着应考，必定能够事半功倍。

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