大二下英语改
Lead in
一Global warming may be the most harmful environmental problem human beings have created ,and the most difficult to solve.our society is largely （powered）by the fossil fuels that cause global warming .It‘s growing consequences–ecological
disruption ,floods ,droughts,disease_are convincing more and more people that we must cut down （greenhouse）pollution.
Many people view global warming as a problem too large and too (far away)for anything they can do to (make a difference) however ，in reality ,there are lots of things we can do to stop ,or at least to reduce it.
1. plant tree.trees (breathe in) carbon dioxide ,but only as long as they ?re living.
2 .intall low-flow shower heads and faucets .you‘ll use less than half the water without (decreasing performance )
3. buy energy –efficient electronics and appliances 。then ,turn them off when they‘re not in use.
4. reduce!recuse!recycle!recying a stack of newspapers only （four inches high）will save
a goog sized tree.
5. mount a local (campaign)against global waming .educate your community about how to cut greenhouse gas pollution.support measures at the national and local levels that increase energy efficiency ,and that (encourage )the use of clean ,renewable solar and wind technologt.
二Each year the respective Nobel Committees send invitations to thousands of scientists,members of academies and university professors around the world,asking them to nominate candidates far the Nobel Prizes gor coming year.
These prise nominations must reach the respective Nobel Committees of the prise-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made.The prize-awarding institution for the Physics and Chemisty awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences.
The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help specially appointed experts. When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding insititutions,a vote is taken for the final choice of Laureates .The choice of that years Laureates is announced immediarely after the vote in October each year.
The prize are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremone at the Concert Hall in Stockholm,Sweden,on December 10,the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a diploma and a medal. The Ceremony is followed a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1 300 people including 250 students.
三（书上为排序题）Let me now share my six business success ―secrets‖ with you:
Provide more and better products and services, to larger numbers of people, at less cost. Marketing is everything. Marketing is the key to letting the world know about your products and services. There have been many products that had great sales potential, but have failed owing to poor marketing.
Keeping a tight control on expenses—while at the same time avoiding being ―penny wise and pound foolish,‖ is a wise business practice. There must be a willingness to take risks. You should not risk more than you can afford to lose, but you can‘t afford not to take certain business risks.
An entrepreneur must deliver good quality products and services and support themwith a responsible attitude towards shortcomings and faulty products. Related to that is good customer service.
The businessperson should always look for ways to improve their goods and services，as well as ways to increase efficiency and expand their marketing reach..
I‘ve just revealed a handful of universal principles of business success. If you apply them, they can contribute towards your own business success.
四The news that a sheep in Scotland has been successfully cloned got me wondering .What good would it be to clone humans? What would i do with a clon of myself ? Then it hit me that i
could have my clone go into work for me while i
went out hiking , biking , sking , etc ! Ireally
could be in two places at once .
But wait a minute . If that‘s what i would do
with my clone , how do i know that i‘m not a
clone myself ? What if the original me had
himself cloned and sent the clone in to do his
work for him?
This explains a lot :
---all those mysterious checks i find in my bank
statement every month but don‘t remember
writing.
---why my wife doesn‘t seem to notice when
i‘ve been out of town ,
---all those traffic tickets i have to pay but swear
i never received in the first place .
---why my frien ds say things like ,―i thought i
saw you out skiing last week,‖when i know i
was at work ,
---why i keep getting fines for overdue books at
the library , when i only check out CD‘s ,
---the unexplained charges to my bredit from
London , Paris , New York ...
I can only hope the original me never gets
sentenced to prison .
五The purpose of education is not only to
train youngsters for the employment market, but
to prepare them for tomorrow‘s society. Because
of the rapidly changing world, one can argue that
changes will be continuous, which will make
lifelong learning necessary for those who expect
to handle the changes successtully. While some
may argue that their education commenced
when they began school and concluded when
they completed it, modern reality suggests that
education is a lifelong process, and the
classroom is merely the beginning of the
education process. The very nature of its
definition implies that education is lifelong.
Lifelong education builds on and affects all
existing educational providers, and extends
beyond the formal educational providers to
include all bodies and individuals involved in
learning activities.
Lifelong education means enabling people to
learn at different times, in different ways, for
different purposes at varions stages of their lives
and careers.
六often find myself trying to explain the
attraction traveling holds for me . Traveling ,
according to many people ,is often
uncomfortable and even ,at least
sometimes ,dangeious .Butone benefit of
traveling is that it creates a perfect atmosphere
foe the observation of life an environment that
can lead to better understanding anf
enlightenment .Many wonderful people and
places lie on the road ahead . The fact that there
are obstacles as well only makes the jounery
more rewarding .My life and my memories will
be enriched after encountering these people and
places .That‘s a pretty big benefit!
Of course I could also enrich my life without
traveling very far at all , but there is something
about foreign lands that provides an additional
fascination.I think most non-travelers are simply
too distracted by things such as work ,home ,and
friends to devote their full attention to
observation of life .I‘m more observant when
I‘m on the road and listen to them carefully .I
keenly notice everying about my strange new
environment .I see a lot of hmor that can
compensate for the misery of moving about.
七Depending on the drug,many people report
feelings like happiness, counfidence, orpeace
when they take drugs. But even when they‘re
fee ling these things, there‘s a sense that it‘s not
real, that the happiness is going to disappear any
moment. And unfortunately, in most cases these
feelings are followed by depression, anxiety,
guilt, embarrassment, loneliness and a yearning
for more drugs.
Generally, drugs interfere with the nervous
system‘s basic functions. Sometimes they alter
the muscles and how they function
too.Besides,almost all drugs can make it tougher
to sleep.Some drugs can cause immediate
death,and some can give even healthy people a
heart attack on the https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c04782764.html,ing drugs over and
over for a long period time can cause lots of
medical problems,from lung cancer to liver
problem to brain damage.
In addition to the physical problems,drugs cause
major long-term brain issues. Depression is a
serious problem for many addicts.Also,they can
really hurt people. Drug addicts almost without
exception start to tell lies,steat money for
drugs,sometimes even get violent with people
they love.Their biggest ambition becomes
getting high,instead of setting high goals.
八Wars between states have become less
frequent. But in the last decade internal wars
have claimed more than 5 million lives, and
driven even more people from their homes. At
the same time weapons of mass destruction
continue to cast their 1)___shadow of fear___.
The threat of deadly conflict must be tackled
2)at every stage:
Pursuing arms reductions. The
Secretary-General urges Member States to
control small arms transfers more rigorously;
and to re-commit themselves to reducing the
dangers both of existing 3)nuclear weapons and
of further proliferation.
Strengthening 4)peace operation.While
traditional peacekeeping had focused mainly on
monitoring ceasefires, today‘s complex peace
operations are, in essence, to assist the parties
5)engaged in conflict to pursue their interests
through political channels instead.
Prevention. Conflicts are most frequent in poor
countries, especially in those that are ill
governed and where there are sharp inequalities
between ethnic or 6)religious groups. The best
way to prevent them is to promote balanced
7)economic development, combined with
human rights, minority rights and fair political
arrangements. Also, illicit transfers of weapons,
money, or natural resources must be focused.
Protecting the vulnerable. We must 8)find better
ways to enforce international and human rights
laws, and ensure that gross violations do not go
unpunished.
T
1 . The company will spend 6millionon sales
strategies··
2.The movie star was caught ··released··
3.The soldiers pretended to run away ···trapped .
4.The village was isolated from··
5.The thories of relativity have made
fundamental··
6.That is our ultimate proposal··
7.The forest fire was found to have been
sparked··
8.The speaker had apparently··
9.The doctors tried to convince··
10.The police asked him to ··detail
11.The quality guarantee and good
after ··responses·
12.The story of Harry Potter stirred··
13.The victim was able to give a precise
14. The cost of producing market··
15.The sweaters are made ··imported··
16. The coming of IBM‘s CEO ··stir
17.To combat poverty in the city··
18.The effective implementation ··regulations
19.Trust your instincts and··
20.The prohibition on street begging··
21.The court sentenced him 10 years··irrational··
22.The police suspect that··committed··
23.The local dialect ··peculiar··
24.The failure of the movie ··retreat
25.The woman‘s headache puzzled··
26.The state has laws that··misleading
27.The mayor is···counterpart
28.The regulations are so vague··
29.The soldiers in the open field were exposed··
30.The long climb up ··throb.
31.The explosion at the ··confusion·
32.The doctor felt the patient‘s pulse··
33.The sight of the rats running ··creep.
34.The judges must confine ··
35.The thought of flying terrified··
36.The scoundrel has fooled a lot of people into··
37.The news of the President··up to
38.The number of families··as a result
39.This high dosage of··keep at bay
40.Taiwan‘s PC makers··jumped the gun
41.The local government··resorted to
42.The boy admires ··hang on
43.The manager pulled ··joffed down
44.The five candidates··k in turn
45.The chaiman talked··as if
46.The bank robber ··If only
47.The yearly campaign to··under way.
48.The soldiers were going··in search of
W/N/B
1.we all agreed on specific··
2.with a tearfull love ··element·
3.When Bonny stepped into ··bewildered ··
4.We hope the special loan··pull our company through
5.What‘s the point of racking our brains··
6.With no paper qualifications to his name··
7.We have exchanged views on everything under the sun .
8.Nowadays ,consumer not··
9.Because of the impact··modest··
10.Brown‘s comments ··controversy .
11.Being the ·qualify
12.Because of a flat tire··all the way
A
1.As a consequence of her hospital··
2.After the second world war··priority
3.According to a recent··brands··
4.A hacker attacked an··string
5.After 20 hours of non-stop··reckless
6.As I came to know ··deepened.
7.After the intensive ·somewhat
8.A lot of innocent people··
9.As my house is the only··sticks out
10.As a leading producer··ahead of
11.At the wedding party ,guests milled about··
12.At present, the whole world·at a loss
13.A group of bystanders··join in
14.A few mirrors can instantly impact on··
15. Any damage to ··resulting from
I
1.In many shops ··consequence
2.I have no patience with··
3. I have never imagined··curiosity
4.I don‘t think·attain
5.I felt great relief··
6.I saw a little girl curl··
7.In those days even bicycles··come by
8.It is believed that the··belong to
9.I can use a computer; but when it comes to
10.It is expected that all··under the WTO umbrella
11.Isn,t this straw hat··came upon
S
1.Some young people find ··attractive··
2.Some non—governmental··campaign
3.So far, ··given little hint
4.Some of his instructions··vague
5.Strife at home would invite··
6.Scientists will have to come up with··
M
1.Mike is now a director·manufacture
2.Mr.Wilson is quite atisfied ··efficient·
3.Mike's eyes lingered ··
4.Many international students··adjust to
5.Many great men ··for instance,
P/Y/F/H/S
1.Plenty of football ··sponsor
2.Pompeii was overwhelmed··
3.You will be overweight·excessive
4.You are expected to get··punctually
5.You could not be exempted··exception
6.From all the indications··assume
7.For the purpose of economy
8.For many years··nightmare
9.He tried to explain the··confused
10.He was sentenced to 2··on top of
11.He founded the company··ever since
12.Hundreds of fans lined up··
13.He hated having to share the hotel bedroom with··
14.She wants to drop out of··frown very much on··
C/G/D/O/L/R
1.Chinese and mathematics··core
2.Getting tired of her ··approach
3.Don‘t bother about him··utter
4.Drugs and alcohol have···in a state of
5.Don‘t worry about the··sit back
6.On the arrival at the scenic··venture
7.Owen and Nancy had··drifted
8.Let‘s go and sit in the··comfortable
9.Roy complained to ··dazed
1.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to man kind ,impact on such a poet
２.作母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children,which will cause the children ，which will cause the children to make the same mistake again
３.作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民，她总是觉得孤立无援As a new immigrant in this completely strange country ,she always felt
isolated
４.做事不先考虑常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而
后行。Acting before thinking often results in
failure ,so we should think before we leap
５.奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保
护我们的环境。The time for talking had gone
by ,we must take positive actions to protect our
environment
6.记者督促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释。
The journalist pressed the speaker for
explanation of this military attack.
7.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合格
人选
His electional speech failed to convince the
voters that he was the suitable candidate for the
senator.
8.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不
能解决
while I admit there is something wrong , I don,t
think there problem can,t be solved .
9.他在电视上的第一次辩论给听众留下了深刻的印象
His first debate on the TV made great
impression on the audience.
10.一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的
All things interact with one another.
11.思想是通过语言来表达的。
Thoughts are expressed by means of language.
12.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。
T he new books I have bought this year are too
many to be kept count of.
13.这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生
日的。The old woman felt assured that her son
could come back to celebrate her birthday today.
14.她妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过一百元。
His mother insists that his pocket money can‘t
exceed 100yuan every month.
15.上个月我们买了一辆车，使用我的名字登记的。
Last month we bought a new car and registered
it in my name.
16.这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专辑一举成
名。The band shot to fame by the album in the
1980s .
17.冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢得机会增加了。
Take a risk . Maybe you‘ll still fail , but the
chance to win will be increased as well .
18.科学家正积极研究治愈艾滋病的良方。The
scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in
researching for a AIDS killer .
19.现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天
下大事。Now we know the point of internet ;you
can konw everything happening in the world by
clicking the mouse .
20.一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规
范。Some people think the government will
regulate the research for cloning humans sooner
or later .
21.知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事
It‘s one thing to know the theory; but it‘s another
to put it into practice.
22.据报道，慢跑可将心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。
It‘s reported that jogging can make you two third
less likely to suffer from a heart attack.
23.根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的比
值。According to the latest investigation, half of
the British people have no idea what the Euro is
worth in relation to the British Pound.
24.这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的花园，但现在
却建立起了几栋公寓楼
This area should have been made into a park
enjoyed by everyone, but several apartment
buildings have been set up there.
25.不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成关于他的清晰
图画.I doubted if all the related information could
add up to a clear figure of his.
26.他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。
He breathed a sigh of sadness and told us that he
had seen a better day when he was young .
27.他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这
个项目。The strong sense of responsibility was
the reason why he was chosen to take control of
this project .
28.不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解
那个地方总是一个不错的主意。Wherever you
go ,be it for bussiness or pleasure , it‘s a good
idea to learn about the place as much as
possible .
29.我们的小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。We
should be careful ,for the situation may be about
to repeat itself .
30.事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当
然与成人的健康也有关系。In fact , the air quality
of a house has a great deal to do with children‘s
health ,and adults health for that mattes .
31.许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感
叹：―要是他们知情就好了。‖Many people think this
medicine is helpful to sleep,but all I can think
is:‖If only they knew the truth.‖
32.他一直在琢磨这个问题，直到把它完全解决为止。
He kept chipping away at the problem until he
had completely solved it.
33.这位乡下孩子接触到了城市里的种种陌生的事物。
他感到十分惊讶、仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。
The rurigenous boy was exposed to different
kinds of strange things in the town ,and he was
surprised as if he had entered a future world.
34.大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成
了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。Just a year after
graduation, he has gone from a young guy with
bright dreams to a mediocre person who doesn‘t
care about a thing.
35.我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人
都能得到的机会。
I have been given permission to interview in the
area and that‘s not the chance everyone gets.
36.同这个案件相比，最近几个月的盗窃事件不值得一
提。The thefts in recent months paled in
comparison with the case .
37.那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年，但他还是摆
脱不了负疚感。Several years have passed since
the traffic accident, and he still can‘t shake away
the guilty feeling.
38.尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议，董事会的成员们
似乎没有认真考虑。Though we had put
forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board
members didn‘t appear to take it seriously.
39.周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的，但这并没有使村民
们想起保护环境的重要性。The bare hills around
haven‘t reminded the villagers of the importance
of protecting the environment.
40.办公室里可能再不会响起他那爽朗的笑声了。It is
unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our
office again.
1.For years,geologists have known that
fossil fuels would not last forever.
(A)It is cheap
(D)To show··
(D)they would be free·
(D)1000 plants
(B)will see increasing
2.Some disasters,such as tornadoes,are
impossible to···
(C)they can develop·
(B)rain
(C)Countries which are least··
(A)Rains
(C)The cyclone in··
3.The royal images we see on playing cards
today come straight out of` the··
(C)a brief history··
(C)a pack of cards
(C)they wanted to get
(B)had the same··
(D)importing and··
4.Do European managers differently from
Japanese or··
(C)in European firms,negotiation··
(D)They attach··
(A)the managers'··
(C)Common history·
(A)The features of··
5.The North West Company is main provide of
food and everyday··
(C)They are involved
(D)Helping the company··
(C)to help the directors··
(B)Aboriginal··
(A)they have the opportunity··
6.Fresh spring lettuce,succulent fruits in
summer···
(C)Connecting with·
(C)It promotes the··
(B)Because it is a cleansing··
(D)Drinking fruit juice
(A)Pepper
7.For recent college graduates or professionals··
(C)How to have a successful··
(A)A good resume and cover letter
(B)Meet the ··
(D)make you be obviously
(D)Record suitable
8.As companies have struggled to survive the economic··
(D)To cut down the··
(A)business of similar··
(B)Midsize cities
(C)the number of megacities··
(D)To show that location···
9.In Boston,a pediatric resident is experiencing a vague··
(C)Because the resident··
(A)Continuous care·
(D)Caring for a ··
(B)Making the child into a culturally appropriate···
(A)Broadening their·
10.All normal human infants cry,although they vary a great··
(C)The reason is still
(D)in its duration
(D)the number of··
(A)it helped them get sufficient
(B)increasing the··
11.Here's yet another reason to lose weight.Heavier people are more··
(A)Overweight··
(C)People with a BMI of 38··
(C)takes into consideration both··
(B)being very fat
(B)the design inside·
12.The job of raising children is a tough one.Children don't come with an··
(B)There is no ready·
(D)independence
(C)send their children
(A)Hitting them on··
(A)Supportive
13.Happy birthday!Do birthdays really make people happy?Of course they··
(C)Unfair treatment
(C)America may become··
(C)They are usually·
(A)doing physical··
(A)Positive
14.Several years ago,the college where I teach created an electronic··
(B)cut down the··
(B)People tend to··
(A)It makes everything an··
(D)Writing letters··
(C)The negative··
15.We owe the development of the fax to a Scottish clockmaker.··
(A)The brief history·
(B)he made the fax··
(C )Because people turned their··
(D)In the 1960s
(A)to be applied··
16.By the time modern man appeared,probably in Africa between··
(C)almost a quarter··
(B)Farming and agriculture
(B)sophisticated··
(C)Archimedes uesd·
(D)technology developed··
17.Adolescence is a transiyional stage between childhood and adulthood.··
(B)arise
(B)they want to form
(A)Image
(C)Respect
(B)it is one of the stage that··
18.The federal rules that designate which categories of workers must be··
(A)Nonexempt workers who··
(A)Because long hours on··
(B)The pressures for grester
(C)Overall working hours··
(A)Motivating employees··
19.Sunshine and Sangria may sound like the ideal cure for all your ills.··
(B)Traditional summer holidays
(A)Boarding the dog
(B)When you feel··
(D)Doing everything of your own accord
(C)Methods of avoiding··
20.Oxford is a unique and historic institution.As the oldest English-speaking··
(B)A brief history of·
(D)to have come into
(B)Violent turbulence
(A)The oldest residence
(B)Although academic halls were·
21.Manhattan was once just a small settlement.However,right from··
(D)Holland
(D)from the island··(B)many skyscrapers
(B)Philip Johnson
(B)The style of··
22.There was a struggle at first.As soon as it became known there were plants··
(C)Appeal
(D)Because Eiffel's company··
(B)At an ironworks··
(A)About two years
(D)A monument to··
23.Drought is very different from normal desert processes.A drought is a prolonged··
(B)The expansion of·
(C)Seasonal rains
(C)For lack of nutrition and water supply (A)About two hundred thousand people
(D)A drought is one of the most···
24.Just last weekend I joined a group of divers to dive Nanaimo's new··
(B)astonished
(D)Advanced equipment and··
(B)ensure that the divers···
(A)To guarantee··
(B)Receiving specific
25.Every cheek cell，like all cells in the body,contains genetic
(C)Y-chromosomes
(A)putting too high·
(B)Help identify the·
(A)DNA is not a powerful tool··
(D)DNA technology can make children··
26.You might have never dream of the possibility of earning of earning a··
(A)who can not be physically··
(C)Online education is tied with the··
(B)get better positions in their jobs
(D)Lecture records
(A)A diploma can be
大二下英语复习 课文翻译
传统上,中文里没有隐私这一概念。这是因为在中国，集体主义这一价值观受到高度赞扬。另一方面，中国人喜欢和家人住在一起，他们认为这样显示了和谐的人际关系。我们甚至看到在中国，不同的家庭住在一个大院子里。在这样的居住环境下是没有隐私可言的。因此，中国人觉得凡事不必隐藏。 Traditionally, there is no equivalent term for “privacy” in Chinese. This is because the value of collectivism is praised highly in China. On the other hand, Chinese people enjoy living together with their family members because it is a way to show harmonious human relationship. It is not strange for us to find that even people from different families share a big courtyard in China. With such arrangements, privacy would be hardly possible. So, Chinese people feel that nothing should be concealed. Unit 4 中国中小学生的想象力和创造力相当贫乏。经过对21个国家的调查，中国儿童计算能力排名第一，而想象力排在最后，创造力排名倒数第五。对此，专家们建议通过立法加强中国中小学生的“想象力教育”。儿童缺乏想象力是一个关乎中国科学界命运的问题。中国的考试制度严重制约了学生的想象力和创造力，中国的教育体制的改革应该从解放儿童的好奇心开始。 China's primary and middle school students' imagination and creative ability are quite poor. In a survey of 21 countries, the counting ability of Chinese children ranked No.1, while imagination ranked at the bottom and creative ability ranked fifth from the bottom. Regarding this, experts suggest strengthening imagination-oriented education for China's primary and middle school students through legislation. The lack of imagination among Chinese children is a matter of concern for the scientific world. The examination system in China has severely restricted students’ imagination and creativity, and the reform of China's education system should start with the liberation of children's curiosity.
大二英语复习
第一单元 1. The first type of judgment, the type where judging you is the end goal, includes court cases, grades in classes, and most competitions. 第一种判断，即把正确地判断一个人作为最终目的的判断，包括法院判决、考试成绩及大部分比赛。 2. It’s not aimed at producing a correct estimate of any given individual, but at selecting a reasonably optimal set. 在此目的不是为了对某个特定的个体作出正确的评估，而是选择合理的最佳组合。 3. Our early training and our self-centeredness combine to make us believe that every judgment of us is about. 我们早年所受的训练，加上我们总是以自我为中心，使我们认为对我们所作的每个判断都是关于我们本身的判断。 4. And curiously enough, taking rejection less personally may help you to get rejected less often. 令人惊奇的是，把被拒绝看得不那么针对个人，能帮助你更少地遭到拒绝。 5. If college applicants realized how quick and impersonal most selection processes are, they’d make more effort to sell themselves, and take the outcome less personally. 如果大学申请人意识到大部分选择过程是多么迅速、多么不考虑个体需求，他们就会更努力地推销自己，并能更加坦然地对待录取结果。 1.必要太在乎别人对我们的评价，应为他们的评价不一定是客观公正的。(in that; objective) We do not need to care too much about what people say about us in that what they say is not necessarily objective. 2. 自身发展，他换了不少工作，并最终找到了适合自己的职位，但他的经历并不适用于每个人。(for the sake of; apply to) He changed quite some jobs for the sake of his self-development before he finally found a position suitable for him. But his experience does not apply to everyone. 3. 在为自己设定目标之前，首先要弄清楚自己需要的是什么，对自己的需要越了解，越容易设定切实可行的人生目标。(figure out; the more …the more …) We should first figure out what we rieally need before we set goals for ourselves. The more we know about what we need, the easier it is to set practical goals. 4. 大多分雇主关心的不是你自我能力的提升，而是你能为公司做多大贡献。。(what …; not …but …) What most employers care about is not your self-improvement, but what you contribute to the company. 5. 无论结果如何都不要轻言放弃，不能因为一次求职失败就低估自己的能力。(whatever; outcome; underestimate) Whatever the outcome will be, do not give up easily. We should not underestimate our ability / ourselves just because of one failure in seeking employment. 第二单元 1 They couldn’t afford expensive presents, and they didn’t want us to think we weren’t as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all sorts of fancy toys under the tree that were supposedly left by Santa Claus. 他们买不起昂贵的礼物，也不想让我们觉得我们比不上别的孩子——在圣诞节早上，他们从圣诞树下找到各种各样的新奇玩具，据说是圣诞老人留下的。 2 I had a blanket wrapped around me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said no thanks. The cold never bothered him.
英语期末翻译
英语期末翻译 Unit 5 line45-51 原文：These managers were honest in all aspects of their work. They gave credit to their employees for ideas taken forward to senior executives and explained to them new rules, new strategies, and policy or procedural changes with candor. The business urban legends of politicking, networking, and climbing the ladder of succession on the backs of others were foreign to these managers. These managers understood not just being honest, but also the gospel principles of kindness and fairness are important. They were successful because of these qualities, not despite them. Their employment security resulted from a simple devotion to basic commandments of honesty. 译文：这些经理在他们工作的各个方面都恪守诚信。他们赞赏员工们能给高级行政管理人员转去新想法时，把功劳正确地归功于员工，坦率地向员工们解释新的规则、新的策略以及和政策性或程序性的变化等。商业中时有所闻的不正当竞争、裙带关系和踩着他人往上爬等对于这些经理们来说都是格格不入的。这些经理们懂得，不仅仅是诚信，还包括善良和公平这些《圣经》福音中的原则也都是重要的。他们取得了成功是因为他们具备了这些素质，而不是违背了这些要求。他们的工作稳固只是因为他们恪守基本的诚实律条。 Unit6 line18-21 原文：Some confrontations on the pitch are gladiatorial. In this respect, our sports heroes are our gladiators. A football match, especially between rival teams, isn’t some light-hearted display of athletic prowess. The self is emotionally involved in the outcome because whoever you’re rooting for represents YOU. So professional footballers seem to recreate the intense emotions in some fans that tribal warfare aroused in their forebears. It could even be that these emotions have fuelled the explosion in the popularity of sports over the past 20 years. 译文:球场上的一些对抗是激烈的。从这方面看，我们的体育英雄就是我们的斗士。足球比赛，尤其是在竞争对手之间，并不是一种轻松的运动技艺的展现。你自身会情感上介入比赛结果，因为你所全力支持的球队代表着你。所以，对一些球迷来说，职业足球选手似乎能再现当年部落战争对他们的祖先所产生的那种紧张情绪。甚至可以说，正是这种情绪在过去的20年中加速了人们迷恋体育运动的狂热化。 Line 54-61 原文：Being an ardent fan could be simply the desire to belong to a group or a society — a need once answered by religion and politics. This explains why some fans remain loyal through thick and thin, and despite the repeated failure of their teams. Surrounding yourself at a match with people who so clearly espouse your own enthusiasm, and identifying your tribal membership with hats, scarves, Mexican waves3 and songs, makes you feel you belong as little else does. What’s more, you’re part of a group where no questions are asked, explanations are unnecessary and where you can always rely on support. With so many traditional institutions like religion and family beginning to break down, the football crowd is the perfect family. 译文：一名热情的球迷可能只是希望自己属于某一团体或组织——这是曾经被宗教和政治所满足的一种需求。这可以解释为什么一些球迷面对球队的不断地失利依然义无反顾地忠诚于他们的球队。在比赛中，你周围的人群能够激起你极大的热情，而且你可以通过挥舞帽子和围巾、墨西哥式的人浪以及歌唱来表明你只属于这一群体。而且，你是这一群体的一员，在这里从不问问题，没有必要解释，并且总是有人支持你。随着宗教和家庭等诸多传统体系开始分解，足球人群就成了完美的家庭。
大二下英语课后Unit 4、5、9、10翻译
Unit 4 1. 我父母不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了买新住房上。 2. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house. 3. 如今，人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍。 4. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past. 5. 一家公司要成功，它必须跟上市场的发展。 6. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace. 7. 与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英语是个优势。 8. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the jobs. 9. 对于学生而言，没有任何地方比图书馆更好了，在那里所有的 图书都任由他们使用。 10. For students, nowhere is better than the libarary, where all the books are at their diposal. 11. 我们要充分利用好这个平台，加强交流，拓展合作领域，共谋 略发展大计。 12. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts. Unit 5 13. 这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯。 14. This little man is not so innocent as he appears. 15. 对于这个问题我已束手无策了，所以你不妨去求助王教授吧。 16. There’s nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help. 17. 双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果，并希望合作进一 步加深。 18. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered. 19. 一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受，另一方面， 它也能“广直言之路，启进善之门”。 20. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive
新视野大学英语大二下英语翻译
第四册unit1sectionA 艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。 成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。 对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。 追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。 尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他 它让你失去自我。你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。 一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能保持真我，会格外让人惊叹。 你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协，却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜。 一个例子就是爱尔兰著名作家奥斯卡·王尔德，他在社交行为和性行为方面以我行我素而闻名于世。虽然他的行为遭到公众的反对，却依然故我，他也因此付出了惨痛的代价。
在一次宴会上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的朋友和崇拜者的面，指责他在性方面影响了她的儿子。 他听了她的话以后大为光火，起诉了这个年轻人的母亲，声称她毁了自己的“好”名声。 但是，他真该请一个更好的律师。 结果是，法官不仅不支持他提出的让这个女人赔偿他名声损失费的请求，反而对他本人进行了罚款。 他由于拒交罚款最终还被送进了监狱。更糟糕的是，他再也无法获得更多公众的宠爱。 在最糟糕的时候，他发现没有一个人愿意拿自己的名声冒险来替他说话。 可能在有生之年你默默无闻，但你可能创作了更好的艺术。 第四册unit2sectionA 他出生在伦敦南部的一个贫困地区。 他穿的短袜是从妈妈的红色长袜上剪下来的。 他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。 狄更斯或许能创作出查理·卓别林的童年故事，
大二英语期末复习资料
Unit5 Ex. 5 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. 1. I have to question the of forcing the injured to pay for the damage to the equipment. morality 2. Nothing will stop them in their for truth. quest 3. I think the way she’s been treated is a(n) disgrace. downright 4. He taking a more long-term view. advocated 5. This writer, as well as his ______, was interested in the same subjects. contemporaries 6. She says he’ll come back, but she’s herself. deceiving 7. Some people think that uncontrolled economic growth and environmental stability are mutually . exclusive 8. He got ten years in prison for withholding evidence and the course of justice. obstructing 9. Two of the soldiers were killed and the rest were . captured 10. A guilty prevented her from sleeping at night. conscience EX7 1. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and ______ journalism. took to
英语期末考试句子翻译
任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票（vote）.(be eligible to ) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for,scholarship) A form to apply for scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester . 遵照医生建议，我决定戒烟。（on the advice of） On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking . 公司位于县城的正中央.(Be located in) The park is located right in the center of town . 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(Facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。（fill out） The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 我想在还车之前把邮箱（fuel tank）加满（fill up） I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。（follow the procedure） If you want to make a complaint,you would better follow the correct procedure. 要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。（without） We could not have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期待发现小船的踪迹。 After the storm of boat the people on the store anxiously scanned the lake for any sign. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。（consumption） We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road. 电费上涨增加了我们的负担。（add to） The rise in power costs has added to our burden. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥后面。（follow the lead） You should fudge by yourself,and not always follow your brother’s. 那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。（in fashion） That hair style is in fashion this year,but I an afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 在追求真理的过程中，我们注定（fate to）要遭受失败的痛苦。（in one’s quest for） In our quest for truth, we are fated to suffer from many failures. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的（professinal）角度来对待这件事。（from a```stand point）We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional stand point. 这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。（lose oneself in of ） The plan was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement in of it. 她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。 She hasn’t got any hobbies---unless you call watching TV a hobby. 他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。（first-hand） He said he had got the information first-hand from the major himself. 既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。（since） Since you can not answer the question, perhaps we would better ask someone else. 那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。（have a shot） It is a difficult iob but I’d like to have a shot. 这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。（as opposed to）
高级职业英语读写教程2 课后翻译答案-推荐下载
Unit 1 1. 我是2000年上大学的，当时18 岁。 I went to college in 2000, when I’m 18. 这所大学成立于1949年，当年全国解放。 The college was founded in 1949, when the whole country was liberate. 2. 诺基亚，现在被普遍认为是世界上移动通信领域最大的公司，成立于1865。 Nokia, now commonly known as the largest corporation in the field of mobile communication in the world, was established in 1865. Google,在中国被称为“谷歌”，是世界上最受欢迎的搜索引擎。 Google , known as “谷歌” in China , is the most popular search engine in the world. 3. 2008年，沃尔玛在《财富》杂志富豪榜中排名世界第一。 In 2008, Fortune magazine ranked Wal-Mart as the largest corporation in the world. 2008年，花旗银行在《财富》杂志富豪榜中排名世界第八。 In 2008, Fortune magazine ranked the City Bank as the eighth largest corporation in the world. 4. 我们公司在全世界各个国家共有员工30多万，是本地最大的跨国公司。 With a work face of more than 300000 employees all over the world, our company is the largest multinational corporation in this area. 这家公司有四个部门，工作效率很高。 With its four departments, the company works efficiently. 5. 委员会由5个专家和8个员工构成，是一个专业委员会。 The committee, which is a professional one, consists of five experts and eight employees. 联合会是一个国际性组织，创建于1949年二战之后。 The United Nations, which was founded in 1949 after the Second World War, is an international organization. 6. 这家公司今年的目标是要打开一个新的市场并提高销售额。 The objectives of the company for this year are to open a new market and increase its sales. 他目前上网目标是要掌握一门熟练的技术。 His present objective is to master a skilful technique. Unit 2 1. 网络营销是指通过使用万维网进行销售和促销。 By Internet marketing, we mean we can use WWW for sale and promotion. 顾客满意度调查指的是顾客对他们所买的物品的满意情况进行调查。 By customer satisfaction survey, we mean studies to find out if buyers are satisfied with what they have bought. 2. 你可以尝试用一种不同的方法来完成这项工作。 You can try using a difference way to finish this task. 我们可以尝试通过减员来削减生产成本。 We can try cutting down production cost by reducing staff members. 3. 你可以策划一个产品发布会，人们可以得到更详细的产品信息。 You can plan a product release, where people can give information to the product in detail.
(完整版)四川大学大二下英语题库2
1. The use of atomic energy will _____ the lives of coming generations. A) revolve B) revolutionize C) resolve D) reserve 2. The doctor _____ me to the dangers of smoking. A) informed B) alerted C) warned D) cautioned 3. All work and no play makes Jack a _____ boy. A) monotonous B) boring C) tedious D) dull 4. The _____ domestic product of this year is two times as high as that of last year. A) coarse B) crude C) gross D) raw 5. I may sense the enthusiasm from his youthful _____ voice. A) vibrant
B) shivering C) shaking D) vicious 6. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____ from individual to individual and from face to face. A) change B) vary C) alter D) convert 7. The engineer explained the plane’s technical _____. A) capacity B) capability C) ability D) competence 8. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods increases efficiency. A) application B) applause C) applicant D) appliance 9. The army was poised _____ a major attack. A) to B) for C) with D) on 10. Parents ____ some of their characteristics to their children.
自修英语复习,大二.
Unit one：（section A） 1. He was fast asleep when the thief broke into his house. 2. A report came to the police, saying a little girl had been missing for two days. 3. The second half of the performance will begin in two minutes, and you are kindly asked to resume your seats. 4. A(n greenhouse is a glass building in which you grow plants that need to be protected from bad weather. 5. In recent years, the company has paid more attention to labor costs while keeping an eye on profit (利润. 6. The girl by the counter told me that they have planes departing for New York every day. 7. I like this house better because it is located (坐落于 in natural surroundings . 8. He had expected to spend his life in America, but fate decided otherwise. 翻译一： 1. 你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（to be a happy person） What do you think one can do to be a happy person? 2. 自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（a void finds its way into…） Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the country last year, a void has found its way into my heart. 3. 我甚至没想到他得了头奖。（cross one's mind） It didn't even cross my mind that he had won the first prize. 4. 我是在大城市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活（rat race）对我不再新鲜了。 （grow up） I grew up in a big city, and so the rat race is no longer new to me.
七年级上册英语期末翻译练习
根据汉语意思，一空一词 1. 这个用英语怎么说？ What ‘s this _______ __________? 2. 请把这个拼写一下。 Please ________ _________. 3. 这只钢笔是什么颜色？ ________ _________ is the pen? 4. —你叫什么名字？—我叫吉娜。 —_________ your name? —_________ name is Gina. 5. 她姓什么？ ___________ her _________ name? 6. 他的电话号码是什么？ ___________ ___________ telephone number? 7. 我叫玛丽。很高兴见到你。 __________ Mary. ___________ to __________ you. 8. —你的妈妈好吗？—谢谢。她很好。 —How _________ your mother? —Thanks. She ______ fine. 9. 这是你的橡皮吗？ ________ this your ___________? 10. 你怎么拼写？ __________ do you __________ ___________? 11. 请问这是你的双肩背包吗？ __________ __________, ________this your __________? 12. 那不是我的手表。 That ________ my ____________. 13. 你的学生证在失物招领箱里。 Your _______ ID _______ is ______ the _______ and ______ case. 14. 请打电话021—35028找Tony。 Please _______ Tony __________ 021- 35028. 15. 那些是你的父母、爷爷和奶奶吗？ Are __________ your ___________ and _____________? 16. 这些是我的兄弟姐妹。 ____________ are my ___________ and _____________. 17. —她是你妈妈吗？ —不，她不是。她是我妈的妹妹。 —Is ________ your _________? —No, she ________. She is my __________ __________. 18. 谢谢你的来信。 ____________ ____________ your letter. 19. 他的钥匙在桌子上。 His keys _________ _________ the __________. 20. —我的书在哪里？ —在床上。 —_________ ________ my _________. —They’ re ________ the bed. 21. 我的双肩包在哪里？
大二下学期英语课后标准翻译 (根据教师参考书整理 仅供参考)
大二下学期英语课后标准翻译（根据教师参考书整理仅供参考） Unit 1 1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。 With his promotion，he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。 He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与他相反，露西却喜欢待在家里看书。Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time，as opposed to Lucy，who prefers to stay at home reading. 4.说好听一点，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权利追求者。 At best he's ambitious， and at worst a power—seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5.我们已经全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。 We have striven to the full to convince him , but we have made no headway. Unit 2 1.他要是适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。 He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2.至于他的父亲，他不敢肯定他是否会接受她和她的小孩。 As for her father ,she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby. 3.晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。 Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.