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大学英语上试题带答案2

大学英语上试题带答案2
大学英语上试题带答案2

1. He has been trying hard to hold ___________ his temper.

A)up to

B)in to

C)down to

D)on to

2. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.

A)barges

B)bargains

C)barrages

D)barracks

3. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.

A)affect

B)effect

C)function

D)practice

4. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.

A)unique

B)regular

C)unusual

D)odd

5. How soon can I be ____as a member of the school football team?

A)received

B)admitted

C)allowed

D)permitted

6. The decay of food can usually be _________ by the sense of smell.

A)found

B)received

C)detected

D)protected

7. I’m not particular ____________ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear.

A)in

B)with

C)about

D)for

8. My husband and I ______________ conflicting opinions on this matter.

A)make

B). hold

C)keep

D)take

9. We need to _________ the quality of our goods but not increase the price.

A)remain

B)retain

C)stay

D)maintain

10. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.

A)break out

B)break in

C). break over

D)break up

11. He ______________ his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God.

A)intended

B)extended

C)included

D)excluded

12. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more____ in his views.

A)modest

B)moderate

C)monitor

D)modern

13. Hardly ___ _ the classroom when the class began.

A)he had entered

B)he entered

C)had he entered

D)he was entered

14. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________.

A)disciplines

B)theories

C)techniques

D)skills

15. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.

A)challenge

B)struggle

C)war

D)fighting

16. Why are you talking in such a strange _______________?

A)means

B)manner

C)matter

D)measure

17. Some people think a fast car is a _________ of power and strength.

A)view

B)symbol

C)idea

D)sense

18. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.

A)welcome

B)accept

C)entertain

D)receive

19. The plan____ in the days before costs became so great.

A)had formulated

B)was formed

C)was formulated

D). had formed

20. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?

A)send

B)pick

C)see

D)look

21. Experts say that work on the new bridge will cost an ________ five million pounds.

A)about

B)estimated

C)almost

D)nearly

22. The boy’s ____________ development was very advanced fo r his age.

A)intelligent

B)intellectual

C)internal

D)external

23. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.

A)looked

B). pushed

C)pulled

D)wrinkled

24. I think that she must be a relation of ____.

A)theirs

B)them

C)their

D)they’s

25. The soldiers had to remain at their ___________ all night long.

A)jobs

B)work

C)posts

D)status

26. Will you meet me we____ were last night?

A)there

B)when

C)where

D)then

27. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.

A)make

B)take

C)do

D)let

28. The managing director’s only __________ was how to improve the quality of their products.

A)concern

B)confirm

C)conclude

D)confess

29. The young man managed____ from his parents where he was going.

A)concealing

B)concealed

C)to conceal

D)having concealed

30. The young man managed ____from his parents where he was going.

A)concealing

B)concealed

C)to conceal

D)having concealed

31. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.

A)make

B)take

C)do

D)let

32. Empty __________ makes the most sound.

A)ship

B)vessel

C)boat

D)yacht

33. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?

A)expand

B)lengthen

C)stretch

D)extend

34. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.

A). see

B)recognize

C)organize

D)admit

35. The prisoner has been deprived ________ many privileges that average citizens enjoy.

A)of

B)at

C)by

D)on

36. There was a long ___________ before he answered the telephone.

A)stop

B)break

C)interval

D)occasion

37. In some _________, people have had to wait two weeks for a doctor’s appointment.

A)cases

B)cases

C). moments

D)examples

38. There was a long ___________ before he answered the telephone.

A)stop

B)break

C)interval

D)occasion

39. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.

A)looked

B)pushed

C)pulled

D)wrinkled

40. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.

A). on

B)above

C)over

D)up

With Am erica’s Midterm Elections over, and a new Commander-in-Chief about to step ##1## soon, some Americans are a ##2## nervous about the nation’s future. But others feel secure, ##3## that the man they consider the most powerful person in the world isn’t ##4## anywhere. Just who is this behind-the-scenes guy that they think ##5## more power than George W. Bush ever ##6##? He’s Alan Greenspan, a ##7## expert economist who heads the Federal Reserve, commonly ##8## as the Fed. Greenspan is a ##9## New Yorker. His first focus was music: He ##10## New York’s Julliard School and toured the country ##11## a year in the early 1940s, playing in the Henry Jerome swing band. If nothing ##12## , friends believe, this experience of US travel gave him the ability to connect dispassionate economic theories ##13## the individuals they affect. “The most outstanding thing ##14## him is he knows the American economy…,” ##15## friend Herbert Stein, an economist. A swing ##16## economics carried him straight into ##17## Republican politics. He advised Richard Nixon in his 1968 ##18##, and served briefly in the Bureau of the Budget. Seven years later, he returned to government service, replacing Mr. Stein ##19## chair of the Council of Economic Advisers in the final days of the Nixon presidency. He agreed only after being assured that Vice President Ford would ##20## him.

1.

A)over

B)across

C)in

D)down

2.

A)few

B)small

C)slight

D)little

3.

A)knowing

B)knows

C)knew

D)known

4.

A)walking

B)going

C)moving

D)coming

5.

A)have

B)was

C)had

D)having

6.

A)will

B)did

C)does

D)does

7.

A)74-years-olds

B)74-year-olds

C)74-year-old

D)74-years-old

8.

A)noted

B)known

C)called

D)named

9.

A)nurture

B)national

C)natural

D)native

10.

A)attended

B)admitted

C)adopted

D)adapted

11.

A)with

B)to

C)at

D)for

12.

A)additional

B)extra

C)else

D)more

13.

A)with

B)of

C)over

D)for

14.

A)of

B)about

C)for

D)on

15.

A)talks

B)speaks

C)says

D)tells

16.

A)above

B)over

C)into

D)to

17.

A)modest

B)moderate

C)modern

D)model

18.

A)cabinet

B)debate

C)movement

D)campaign

19.

A)to

B)for

C)as

D)at

20.

A)keep

B)retain

C)stay

D)maintain

American society is not nap-friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, “There’s even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep.” Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at the switch. To quo te an obscure proverb: “Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven.” Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at the switch is to take naps when you need them. “We have to totally change our attitude toward napping,” says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research. Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an “American sleep debt,” which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, President Clinton is trying to take a half-hour snooze every afternoon. About 60% of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have “a mid-afternoon quiescent phase,” also called “a secondary sleep gate.” Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and improve alertness. Clearly, we were born to nap. We Superstars of Snooze don’t nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift. Rather, we “snack” on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. Call it somnia. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors, couches and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.

There is an exquisite pleasure in giving oneself over to drowsiness, particularly if you’re supposed to be doing something else. And we should all note, napping is one of the few pleasures left that are not life-threatening. The pathologically alert like to think they get more done than nappers. Wrong again. Winston Churchill slept every afternoon when he was the wartime Prime Minister of England. Napoleon napped on the battlefield. Calvin Coolidge, Lyndon Johnson and John Kennedy all took naps. If there is to be a transformation of American sleep behavior, we nappers, the sleep elite, will have to share our “sleeping skills” with those less fortunate than we are, or the nap-impaired. For starters, here are a few of my favorite naps. At work: Nap freedom, to me, is as great an incentive as money or power. Sleeping at work is superbly satisfying, and in some cases necessary. Truck drivers should pull over at the first sign of drowsiness — as should anyone operating machinery, including a word processor. In class: These naps can be pleasant because of the risk involved. I once succumbed to drowsiness in a high-school French class and was awakened by my teacher singing, “Frere Jackques, Frere Jacques, dormezvous?” William Dement has designated sleeping sections in his courses at Stanford. At a concert: Sleeping (discreetly) at a concert can be among life’s great experiences. One rides the music, wafted this wa y and that on themes and leitmotifs. Wagner in particular promotes vivid dreams. Best nap of all: My

all-time-favorite way to snooze is in a hammock on a screened-in porch, on a mild summer day and — this is what makes it perfect — a huge, important book on my chest, open and unread. Such napping says much about the principles we live by —and sleep by. There’s the story told about a young playwright who once asked a famous author to view a rehearsal of his new play. The author slept through the whole thing. Afterward the young man complained, saying he really had wanted the author’s opinion. In a pithy summation of the committed napper’s view of life, the author replied, “Sleep is an opinion.”

1. It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is ________.

A)unreasonable

B)criminal

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But to picture them as the major or most important reason __20__ against the soundest of folk wisdom:“Man does not live by bread alone.” 11.A.in B.on C.into D.for 12.A.despite B.other than C.through D.because of 13.A.to impress B.to be impressed C.impress D.impressed 14.A.number B.amount C.deal D.quantity 15.A.many B.much C.lot D.nothing 16.A.it B that C.which D.where 17.A.before B.after C.until D.when 18.A.expected B.explained C.expressed D.exposed 19.A.that B.which C.as D.when 20.A.to go B.going C.goes D.go Ⅲ。Reading Comprehension 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. “No man is an island,”wrote the poet John Donne several centuries ago. He was acknowledging one of our most distinctive characteristics:the fact that we are social animals whose behavior and personalities are shaped by the groups to which we belong. Throughout life,most of our daily activities are performed in the company of others. Whether our purpose is working,playing,raising a family,learning,or simply relaxing,we usually pursue it in groups,even if the group is as small as two or three people. Out need for human contacts is not merely a practical one;it is a deep psychological need as well. If people are deprived of the company of others for prolonged periods,mental breakdown is the usual result. Even the Geneva Convention(日内瓦公约),an international agreement that regulates the treatment of prisoners of war,recognizes this need. It regards solitary (孤独的)imprisonment for more than thirty day as a cruel form of torture(折磨)。 In its strictest sense, a group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expe ctations about one another‘s behavior. As result of this interaction,members feel a common sense of“belonging.”They distinguish members from nonmembers and expect certain kinds of behavior from outsiders. 21.By“No man is an island,”John Donne means _____. 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A.the importance of human contacts B.pattens of human behavior C.the importance of human activities D.patterns of human society Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

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大学英语试题及答案一、交际英语 Can I help you, sir - _________ , I don't need your help. . I'd like to withdraw some money. , leave me alone. 't bother me! 答案:B I wonder if I could use your computer tonight - ___________ I'm not using it right now. , here you are. don't know. doesn't matter. cares 答案:A Excuse me, how much is the jacket - It's 499 Yuan. ________ , no. That's OK! do you like it do you prefer you like to try it on 答案:D It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window - ________ , please. , please. , please. don't like it. 答案:B Do you mind my smoking here - _______

, thanks. , I do. . I'd rather not. idea. 答案:B 二、阅读理解 Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was beginning to rain and he did not know what to do. Dorothy, his wife, had obviously gone out, and he did not know where she had gone, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Finally feeling wet and angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it through the kitchen window and was climbing through it. When he heard the front door open, his wife came back. could not open the door with his key one day. 答案:B was raining that day. 答案:A threw a big stone through a window to get into his house. 答案:A wife came back when he was walking around the house.

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