重庆师范培训专升本英语词汇练习100题

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题

1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.

A. discovered

B. Found

C. developed

D. invented

2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.

A. taken

B. left

C. missed

D. got

3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.

A. informing C. to inform

B. having informed D. to have informed

4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting

begins.

A. has arrived C. could arrive

B. should arrive D. may arrive

5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.

A. such

B. that

C. so

D. as

6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.

A. expect

B. believe

C. think

D. instruct

7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. such

8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.

A. another

B. others

C. other

D. the others

9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.

A. badly

B. seriously

C. heavily

D. hardly

10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.

A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt

B. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt

【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】

11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.

A) When combine C) When combined

B) When combining D) When they combined

12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.

A) is B) will be C) must be D) be

13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.

A) room B) way C) space D) place

14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.

A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait

15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.

A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up

16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.

A) needn't have been C) couldn't have been

B) must have been D) can't be

17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.

A) Having been told C) Having told

B) Telling D) To be told

18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.

A) nothing is more important C) much is more important

B) nothing is less important D) anything is more important

19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.

A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise

20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.

A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down

【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】

21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.

A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind

22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.

A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of

23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.

A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time

24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.

A) have the confidence in C) put my faith to

B) believe in D) place the trust at

25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.

A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering

26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.

A) as B) which C) what D) that

27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.

A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on

28. ____, the students had to go to bed.

A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went out

B) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out

29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happening

A) which B)as C) what D)that

30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.

A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as

31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.

A) with a purpose C) on purpose

B) on aim D) with an aim

32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.

A) except for C) except

B) besides D) without

33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.

A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded

34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.

A) being up with C) in the front of

B) in the face of D) ahead of

35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.

A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... of

B) separated ... away D) isolated ... from

36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.

A) and C) as well as

B) together with D) in addition with

37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.

A) you can talk him C) him you can talk

B) can you talk him D) him can you talk

38. The general had the map _____ on the table.

A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread

39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.

A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added

40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.

A) applied on C) applied in

B) applied for D) applied to

41. _______ we won the war.

A. In the end

B. On the end

C. By the end

D. At the end

42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.

A. owing to

B. because of

C. on account of

D. for the sake of

43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.

A. do harm for

B. do harmful to

C. do harm to

D. do harmful for

44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.

A. in which

B. on which

C. of which

D. at which

45. He insists that he ______ innocent.

A. is

B. be

C. should be

D. were

46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.

A. t o talk…to read

B. talking…to read

C. talking…reading

D. talking…read

47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?

A. instead of

B. in addition

C. as well

D. so much

48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.

A. It was not until

B. It is until

C. It was until

D. Not until

49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.

A. bigger than any other one

B. bigger than all

C. the biggest of all the others

D. the biggest of any one

50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.

A. discovered

B. invented

C. innovated

D. found

51. I’d like you ______ to see him.

A. go

B. going

C. to go

D. have gone

52. Your coat ______ his.

A. like

B. likes

C. is like

D. will look like

53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.

A. are to

B. is to

C. am to

D. were to

54. Each has an apple, ______?

A. has he

B. doesn’t he

C. does he

D. don’t they

55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.

A. that

B. which

C. it

D. and

56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.

A. into

B. for

C. to

D. at

57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.

A. takes away

B. takes in

C. takes over

D. takes up

58. He is ______ to speak the truth.

A. too much of a coward

B. too much a coward

C. so much a coward

D. so much of a coward

59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.

A. should speak

B. spoke

C. should have spoken

D. speak

60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

A. was almost hurt

B. was to hurt himself

C. was hurt himself

D. was hurting himself

61. Mary likes _______ very m uch, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.

A. to swim…swimming

B. swimming…to swim

C. to swim…to swim

D. swimming…swimming

62. More ______, less speed.

A. hurry

B. rush

C. quickness

D. haste

63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.

A. When compared

B. Compare

C. While comparing

D. Comparing

64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form of

payment.

A. of

B. is that

C. that

D. which is

65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.

A. make for

B. make up for

C. make up

D. make out

66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.

A. at

B. in

C. from

D. out of

77. Neither of your proposals ________.

A. make sense

B. are practical

C. makes sense

D. make senses

78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___ is soluble in water.

A. The one…the other

B. One…the other

C. One…another

D. One…the another

79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth clos ed.

A. custom

B. habit

C. way

D. style

80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.

A. tell

B. be telling

C. have told

D. be told

81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.

A. with vain

B. on vain

C. in vain

D. of vain

82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.

A. with vain

B. on vain

C. in vain

D. of vain

83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.

A. left

B. leaves

C. to be leaving

D. to leave

84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.

A. decides on

B. sticks to

C. goes over

D. makes up

85. You are worthy _______ the honor.

A. to

B. at

C. for

D. of

86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.

A. as

B. since

C. that

D. whereas

87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.

A. sight

B. view

C. look

D. form

88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.

A. properly

B. repeatedly

C. repeatly

D. obviously

89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.

A. restored

B. reserved

C. restrained

D. repeated

90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.

A. gap

B. interrupting

C. opening

D. margin

91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.

A. have been teaching C. shall have been teaching

B. shall be teaching D. have taught

92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.

A. I shall

B. shall I

C. I will

D. do I

93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.

A. that

B. how

C. which

D. what

94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.

A. had come

B. might come

C. would come

D. would have come

95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.

A. adapt

B. used

C. adopt

D. accustomed

96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?

A. disagrees

B. objects

C. differs

D. opposes

97. The committee ______________ ten members.

A. is made of

B. is made from

C. is made up of

D. is consisted of

98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.

A. what

B. whose

C. that

D. all that

99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?

A. how much does it cost C. how much it costs

B. it costs how much D. how much costs it

100. I’ve made an ____________ for you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.

A. appointment

B. interview

C. opportunity

D. assignment

正确答案为加黑粗体

专升本考试英语核心词汇积累.doc

专升本考试英语核心词汇积累 because [bi'k z] conj.因为; because of 因为，由于; 基于; become [bi'k m] v. (became, become)变成,成为,开始变得 before [bi'f :] prep. (指时间)在...以前; (指位置)在...前面;(指顺序、重要性等) 在...之前,先于 conj.在...以前ad.较早;以前,以往; behind prep.在...的背后,(遗留) 在...后面,落后于 ad.在背后,向后,落在后面; below prep. 在……下面; beneath prep. 在……下方(面) beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近 besides prep. 除……以外(还有)

ad. 还有,此外 between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间 v.是,就是;表示,意味着;等于,值;成为,变成aux.v. [与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边; 迟于;超出ad.在更远处 begin [bi'gin] v.开始; beginner n. 新手; beginning n. 开始,开端; at the beginning 起初; behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n.利益 behave v.举止端正, 表现,守规矩,行为; (机器等)运转 Behave yourself! 规矩点！ behaviour (=behavior) n.行为,举止; (机器等)运转情况 belief [bi'li:f] n.相信;信念;信仰;信条;

专升本英语高频词汇

专升本词汇主要由：基础词汇＋高频词汇＋词组 同学将会在今后的一个月每天学习高频词汇。一天记30个词汇，经过一个月的突击努力，将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢，词汇积累过程就会相应缩短，少走弯路，避免无效的重复。 1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c26551113.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费

专升本英语词汇专项练习100题

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题 1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp. A. discovered B. Found C. developed D. invented 2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office. A. taken B. left C. missed D. got 3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing C. to inform B. having informed D. to have informed 4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins. A. has arrived C. could arrive B. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant. A. such B. that C. so D. as 6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine. A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct 7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. such 8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now. A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly 10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________. A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt B. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt 【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】 11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better. A) When combine C) When combined B) When combining D) When they combined 12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time. A) is B) will be C) must be D) be 13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine. A) room B) way C) space D) place 14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round. A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait 15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man. A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up 16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago. A) needn't have been C) couldn't have been B) must have been D) can't be 17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.

专升本词汇要求

1. 专升本大学英语词汇要求 领会式掌握4000个左右的单词,以及由这些词构成的常用词组（包 括中学所掌握的词和词组），并且有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。 2. 大学英语对升本语法结构要求 巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。 ●考核学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度。 ●重视词汇和语法的学习。不能只求记住多少单词、词组的意义和语法规则, 要做到灵活运用。 B. 考查重点 1. 词汇考查重点 1. 动词、名词与介词的搭配如：popular (patient)＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。 习惯用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；be supposed to／have (make) sb．＋do等。 2. 由同一动词构成的短语如：come，go，set，break等构成的短语。 3. 单个的动词、抽象名词、形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式 出现。 4. 介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；with the exception of；in vain等，另外还应注意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中出现。

2. 语法结构考查重点 1．基本语法知识：词类，非谓语动词，名词从句，形容词从句，副词从句，独立主格，一致，倒装，强调等。 2．语法结构重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目，如：虚拟语气，状语从句，定语从句，独立主格，情态动词。 1）虚拟语气的考点 ① would rather＋that从句+ ; ② It is vital／necessary／important／urgent／imperative／desirable ／advisable／natural／essential＋that+ ； ③ It is time／about time／high time＋that+ ; proposal／suggestion＋that+ ； ④ lest＋that＋should+ ； ⑤ if only＋that＋would+ 。 2）状语从句的考点 ①非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if； ②由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句； ③ just／hardly…when引导的时间状语从句； ④ more than，as…as，not so much as，the same as，as much as 等引导的比较状语从句。

专升本成考英语词汇

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