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2010年考研英语写作常用词汇汇总

2010年考研英语写作常用词汇汇总
2010年考研英语写作常用词汇汇总

1.accident n. ,

2.achievement n. ,

3.activity n. ,,,,

4.adopt vt. ,

5.advantage n. ,,

6.Afford vt. [can,could,be able to ] (、),,;()

7.ambition n. ,

8.approach n. ,,,,,,vt. ,vi.

9.attract vt. vi. ,

10.bribe n. vt. ,……

11.chance n. ,,,

12.cheat n. ,v. ,

13.client n. [],,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06656446.html,munication n. ,,,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06656446.html,pare v. ,,n.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06656446.html,pete vi. ,

17.Concentrate v. ,

18.Consequently adv. ,

19.contribution n. ,,

20.Convenient adj. ,

21.decline vi. ,,v. ,

22.decrease n. ,v.

23.demand n. ,(),v.,,,

24.Depict vt. ,

25.Duality n.

26.Economy n. ,,,,,,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06656446.html,cation n. ,,,,

28.effect n. ,,,,()

29.Efficiency n. ,

30.Emphasis n. ,:-

31.enjoy vt. ……,,

32.Enrich vt. ,,,,

33.ensure vt,,,v. ,,

34.Entertain vt. ,,,vi.

35.Environment n. ,

36.Expense n. ,,,,

37.fee n. (、),

38.figure n. ,,,,,,,

39.finance n. ,,vt. (vi)

40.fulfill vt. ,,()

41.GDP abbr. (gross domestic product)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06656446.html,ernment n. ,,

43.healthy adj. ,,

44.Implement n. ,vt. ,v.

45.implication n. ,,

46.improve v. ,

47.indicate vt. ,,,,,

48.indifferent adj. to);;

49.inseparable adj. ;

50.Internet n. 〈〉,

51.Issue n. ,,()、,,,,(,)vi. ,,……,,

52.maximum n. ,,adj. ,,

53.Measure n. ,,,,,vt. ,,,,,vi.

54.Media n.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c06656446.html,lion num. ,

56.mobilize v.

57.necessity n. ,,

58.negative n. ,,adj. ,,,

59.Offspring n. (),,,

60.operation n. ,,,,,,,:-

61.Patient n. ,adj. ,

62.performance n. ,,,,,

63.phenomenon n.

64.pollution ] n. ,

65.Popular adj. ,,

66.population n.

67.poverty n. ,,,

68.present n. ,,,adj. ,,

69.pressure n. ,,,,,

70.priority n. ,,,

71.producer n. ,,,()

72.Protect vt.

73.Protection n.

74.Punish vt. ,

75.quality n. ,,

76.realize vt. ,,,

77.reduce vt. ,,,

78.relationship n. ,

79.report n. ,,

80.Responsible adj. ,,,

81.retailer n.

82.Reveal vt. ,,,

83.satisfactory adj. ,

84.significance n. ,

85.similar adj. ,

86.situation n.,,()

87.slogan n. ,

88.Source n. ,,,,

89.statistic n. ,

90.steady adj. ,,,,

91.Strategy n. ,

92.Sustainable adj. ,,

93.totally adv. ,

94.traffic n. ,,,,,,,

95.Vividly adv. ,

考研英语作文必背词汇95个

、accident n. 意外事件, 事故 2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩 3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为 4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益 6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间) 7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心 8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近 9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意 10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿 11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取 13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人 14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯 15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较 16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争 17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩 18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此 19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落 22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少 23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询 24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写 25、Duality n. 二元性 26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况 27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学 28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效 30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点 31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩 33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证 34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待 35、Environment n. 环境, 外界 36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物 37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金 38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份 39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金 40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等) 41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)

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perspective affect, influence, have/exert influence/effect/impact on 4.会议:conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation 5.建议:suggest, recommend, propose, have a proposal in 6.决定:decide, choose, make up one’s mind, make a determination to do 7.缺点:disadvantage, shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap, downside, limitation 8.人:people, human being, the folk, the public, individual, citizen, all children and adults, all men and women in all walks 9.任务:assignment, job, work, task 10.事情:thing, matter, affair, business

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2020年考研英语作文范文 Part A 51. Directions: you are going to hold a club reading session.Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members。 You should state reasons for yourrecommendation。 You should write neatly on theANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ”instead. Do not write the address 。(10 points) Dear friends, I am writing to tell you about a fantasticbook I have just read, as we always share the same taste of books。 The book is called Journey to the West, which tells us a story thatfour monks conquered multiple handicaps to achieve their final destination.Besides the touching and thrilling plot, the book also features humorouslanguages, thanks to the talented author。 So I recommend it to all of you as one ofthe favorite books that I have ever read. I am sure you will love it as much asI do. I am looking forward to discussing more with you after you read it. Yours sincerely, LiMing

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Ⅰ.前缀re- re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义: 1.表示"回"或"向后"的意思。例如:return(回来,返回)recall(回忆,召回)retract(缩回,取回) 2.表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。例如:review(复习)reunion(团圆,重聚)restart (重新开始)reconstruction(重建) 3.表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。例如:r,ebel(反叛谋反)reverse(转反,颠倒)resist(反抗,抵抗) Ⅱ.前缀de-与dis- 前缀de-来自拉丁语,意为"away from",所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性,常表"离开"这一深层概念,而且常与介词from等搭配,例如:dethrone (废黜) deport(驱逐出境)deduce(推断)derail(脱轨) Delete his name from the list of members.把他的名字从成员名单上除去。 The train will depart from platform 2.这列火车将从2号站台发车。 另外,前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。例如:decamp(撤营)decode(解码)deforest(砍伐森林)decolonize(非殖民化)devaluation(贬值) He has been degraded from public office.他已经被解除公职。 He descended from his taxi.他下了出租车。 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源,也来自拉丁语,原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。例如:dishonest(不诚实的)disappear(不见,消失) disorder(无秩序,混乱) dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。例如: He discounted 15%from the price of a car.他把汽车价格打八五折。 Don't distracthis mind from his work.不要分散他工作的注意力。

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(冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中尽量少用!一定要用后面的词去替换前面)We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that,It goes without saying that,It is self evident that,It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that,It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的development,progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”,都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”,比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition(除此之外)。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法,手段”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准,同意”,注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调”,替代pay attention to。

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