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导学案在高中英语阅读课教学中的运用研究

导学案在高中英语阅读课教学中的运用研究
导学案在高中英语阅读课教学中的运用研究

高二英语不同课型导学案模板

黄州西湖中学高二英语学科导学活页案 年级:_______ 班级:______ 学生姓名:________ 时间:___月___日 选修六Unit 3 A healthy life 课型一:阅读课(warming up, pre-reading, reading and comprehending) 课型二:词汇课(Discovering useful words and expressions ) 课型三:语法课(Discovering useful structure) 课型四;语言技能课(Using language) 课型五:写作课(Reading and writing) 课型六:测试课(Testing) 课型一:阅读课 (warming up, pre-reading, reading and comprehending) 一、学习目标 能力目标: 1. 通过讨论明确什么是健康的人及什么是健康的生活。 2. 学习与话题相关的词汇。 语言目标cigarette ; alcohol; abuse ; stress ; obesity ; adolescent ,etc; 二、学习过程 Part 1 Warming up 一、合作探究。 T ask 1 :小组内看图片讨论,哪些图片描述的是healthy activity, 哪些是unhealthy activity。 T ask 2 :讨论问题。 1. What kind of life is healthy life? _______________________________________________ 2. What kind of person is healthy person? _______________________________________________ 二、成果展示。展示Task 2 。 Part 2 Pre-reading 一、合作探究。 T ask 1 :小组内讨论Pre-reading Ex 1 中的问题。 T ask 2 : 阅读Ex 2 的要求。 1. 不细读文章,只看title ; 思考问题:What form is our passage? _________________________________________________ 推测:What may this part tell us? _________________________________________________ 浏览文章,思考: Who wrote this letter? _____________________ Who did he write this letter to? _______________________ What did he want to do? ____________________________ 二、成果展示。展示Task 1 , 2 。 Part 3 Reading 一、自主学习。 T ask 1 : 速读全文,写出文章的outline。 T ask 2 :阅读下面的内容,学习阅读技巧。 阅读技能:区分主次细节。 What are major details? 1)important to the main idea of the reading 2) personally important to you for some special reasons Tips: How to separate major from minor details 1. Find out the main idea of the passage. 2. Look for information that directly supports the main idea. 3. Look for most important words that tell you what the information will be about. 4. Underline the major details as you find them. 5. Read over quickly the words or sentences that do not give information about the main idea. T ask 3 :运用以上技能,完成课文阅读。 1. What is the main idea of the letter? _______________________________________________ 2. List the major details and group them. Give each group a subtitle. Subtitle 1 : _______________________________________________ Detail 1 : _______________________________________________ Detail 2 : _______________________________________________ Detail 3 : _______________________________________________ Detail 4 : _______________________________________________

高中英语阅读课公开课教案---一等奖

A teaching design Teacher Hongli Dong Analysis on Learners Senior high students are eager to learn something knowledgeable and interesting. They have their own opinions and attitudes. They're not content with the limited knowledge obtained from the textbooks. Their abstract thinking and cognitive capability have developed a lot. So I must try my best to help them keep up their passion, develop the feeling of success and build up good values. Analysis On the Teachin g Material Teaching Content The content of my lesson is a reading material, through the learning of which, I’ll enable students to know more about Jackie Chan, his life career and the qualities that lead to his success. At the same time, make Ss aware of the question-and-answer format in an interview and learn how to conclude a question from the answer. Teaching Aims Knowledge (1)The Ss can learn question-and-answer format in an interview. (2) The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about Jackie Chan ’s life career and form their own opinion about success. A bilities (1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing (2) To improve Ss' reading abilities, especially their skimming and scanning abilities. (3) To train the Ss’ abilit ies of studying by themselves and through cooperating. Emotion Learn from Jackie Chan and understand the way to success is not smooth. Put the moral education in the process of study. Importan t Points What qualities are required to be successful? Difficult Points Help students to conclude the questions of interviewers according to Jackie Chan ’s answers. Teaching Methods 1. C ommunicative Approach 2. T ask-based Language Teaching 3. T otal Situational Action Teaching Aids A computer and a multi-media courseware. Teaching Procedures Students ’ Activities Purpose Step 1 Lead in (3 min) Greeting. T: Hello, everyone! Do you have an idol? Ss: yes. T: who is he or she? is she Yangmi ? is she Zhao Liying ? is he Wu Yifan ?(while speaking ,i will show those persons’ pict ures mentioned) Ss: he/she is .... T: What qualities of your idol attract you most? Arouse students' interest and lead in the topic for this lesson.

高中英语阅读教学的现状分析及策略研究

摘要:学生通过阅读大量的英文材料可以提高自身的理解能力和思维能力,也可以丰富语言知识和扩大词汇量。因此,在高中英语教学中,阅读教学占了相当大的比例。高中英语课程标准在新一轮的改革后对英语阅读教学和学生英语能力的培养都提出了很高的要求。但是目前英语阅读教学却存在着很严重的问题。传统的英语阅读教学方法在科技发达的今天显露出一些值得关注的问题。本文作者在诸多学者对于英语阅读教学的研究基础之上,对目前高中英语阅读教学中存在的主要问题进行分析和归纳,并在此基础上提出相应的解决措施。 关键词:高中英语;阅读教学;现状分析;对策 阅读作为语言学习的主要输入方式之一,在听、说、读、写四项技能中占有很重要的位置。特别对已经具备一定自学能力的高中生来说,阅读成了他们翱翔知识海洋的重要途径,“从某种意义上说,自学能力的高低与阅读能力的高低密切相关,因为当今60%~70%的知识是靠阅读获得的。”①从近几年全国高考试题来看,考察学生阅读理解能力题的分值超过45%。阅读的分值高,正说明了阅读能力在英语学习中的重要性。新课改以来,不少一线中学英语教师按照新课程理念的要求,在高中英语教学,尤其是英语阅读教学方面取得了一些可喜的成就,如注重学生对课文的整体理解、划分段落、找出中心句、努力去明白作者的意图等,但还存在着一些比较常见却又不容忽视的问题。 一、高中英语阅读教学的现状及存在的问题 (一)教师在进行英语阅读课程的教学时,只注重自己的主导作用,而忽视了学生的主体作用 高中的英语教学中很多教师的对文章的讲解力求做到“无微不至”,对每一句每一个单词都进行详细的讲解,而忽略了文章作为一个紧密联系的有机整体而存在的,对文章的整体思想构建却没有进行足够的讲解,这样容易让学生对英语的阅读产生一个误区,可能会让学生片面认为阅读就是一个词汇的积累以及语言点的背诵过程。在这种教学方式下,教师没有发挥学生在学习中的主体地位,学生的学习过程是一个被动的吸收过程,这严重阻碍了学生的思维能力发展以及英语水平的提高。 (二)忽视学生阅读兴趣的培养 部分老师认为即便花大量时间进行课内外广泛阅读,考试的成绩也不一定就会马上提高;因此为了使学生“吃透”书本,老师总是抱着几本教科书“精耕细作”,把大量的时间花在书本知识的重复和枯燥地操练之上,把学生人为地圈定在与之密切相关的题海之中,无暇顾及阅读,从而忽视了学生英语语言知识的积累及语感语义的培养。有些教师注意到语言输入的意义,在平时的阅读教学中加大了阅读材料的输入,但在实际操作中,往往是教师找几篇现成的材料,让学生课后自己去阅读,然后核对答案,草草了事。②这种教学与练习,学生从阅读材料除获取一些细节外,其他收获甚小,更无从谈起对篇章结构的了解。长久如此,教学就会很机械、乏味,学生的阅读兴趣就会逐渐减小,以致受到抑制。 (三)英语阅读教学模式单一 许多教师仍把阅读文章分解成孤立的语言知识点进行教授,不管文章的体裁,把教学的注意力放在词句的细节理解上,忽略了对文章的语篇理解和把握,以及对相关信息和背景知识的讲解。对于阅读材料的脉络搞不清楚,也就不能从整体上把握,从而就会影响对整篇文章理解的准确性。高中英语阅读材料丰富,涉及经济、政治、文化、历史、地理等多个领域;体裁多样,有小说、散文、诗歌等等。针对不同的领域,不同的文体,也会有相应不同的阅读的目的,这种情况下相对一成不变的阅读教学模式就很难实现不同的教育目的。 (四)很多教师在英语阅读的教学过程中,只注重对课本知识内容的解,而缺乏英语文化方面的教学 英语的阅读不仅要求学生掌握一定的词汇量,同时对学生在句法和语法方面知识的积累

小学英语阅读教学策略浅析与心得

小学英语阅读教学策略浅析 龙潭双语实验小学许晓燕阅读教学是小学英语教学中的一个重要环节,小学英语阅读教学的主要目的是通过阅读,教予学生阅读的方法,训练其阅读技巧,培养和提高学生的阅读理解能力。因此,阅读教学不仅仅是理解其内容,更重要的是培养学生自主学习的能力,发展学生的学习策略。 长期的英语教学实践使我懂得了:学生只有掌握了正确的学习方法,才能有效地获取信息,理解大意,完成学习任务。否则,学生则处于被动的地位。下面简单谈谈小学英语教学的策略: 一课始——整合教材,形式多样 教师仅仅教教材是远远不够的,必须要帮助学生从多个角度收集资料,为学生提供能够增长见识、提高阅读能力的语篇材料。教师只有跳出英语教英语,跳出教材教教材,不断开发与创新语篇,实现拓展化、实践化和趣味化,才能让学生在拓展阅读中得以发展,使知识在被拓宽的同时,被接受、被消化和被吸收。 1. 创编教材,灵活多变 众所周知,教材只是我们教学中的辅助工具。那么如何才能变“教教材”为“用教材教”呢?这就需要我们一线的教师对教材进行有效整合。比如,仔细研读教材,弄清楚内容之间的前后联系;什么地方的内容需要填补,什么地方的内容需要剔除,什么内容可以灵活变换出示的顺序。教师只有灵活地处理教材,才能更好地促进阅读教学的有效开展。

2. 结合图片,降低难度 由于小学生的阅读能力毕竟有限,阅读储蓄毕竟不多,因此,在遇到比较难理解的阅读材料时,教师可以将复杂的阅读材料转换成图文并茂的形式予以呈现。这样,可以大大降低阅读的难度。通过这种方式,让学生有一个视觉上的冲击,让学生在图片的指引下更快地了解阅读材料的大意。 3. 挖掘生活,为我所用 由于某些教材内容离学生相对比较遥远,所以为了更好地引起学生阅读的兴趣,教师在课之初就要寻找贴近学生生活的材料,加以整合。比如,在学习pep版四年级family单元时,教师就可以结合学生的生活,将father, mother, brother和sister等家庭成员单词加以成串,并组合成篇。笔者进行了这样的尝试:There are four persons in my family. They are my father, mother, sister and I. My father likes reading. My mother likes singing. My sister likes watching TV. And I like watching TV too. 由于谈论的是学生们自己的家庭,他们特别地感兴趣,更加有话可说。 二课中——感知内容,练做结合 1. 听力入手,知其大意 (1)浏览后相机提问,目标明确 学生在听阅读材料的录音内容时,教师可以先提前创设问题情境,让学生围绕着问题有目的地阅读。当然,要引起注意的是这个时候的问题提出不能过于细化,而应该是大多数学生基本可以回答的,

高中英语阅读教学反思

高中英语阅读教学反思 高中英语阅读教学涉及到的不仅是阅读能力的培养,也牵动着学习者的注意力、观察力、毅力及兴趣、动机、情感等众多心理素质和思想道德、艺术审美等社会文化素质。那么,在高中阅读课的教学中应如何调动学生学习的主观能动性,激发学生的主体意识,以达到培养学生能力、提高学生素质的目的呢? 本文就高中英语教学如何调动学生学习的主观能动性,激发学生的主体意识,谈几点思考: 一、设计提问,激发学生的主体思维 问题设计是英语阅读教学的重要手段,是帮助学生理解、鉴赏文章的切入点。教师设计问题,要遵循循序渐近的原则,要把问题建筑在学生的注意力和兴趣之上,服务于全面提高学生素质水平的目标需要。高中英语课文大多篇幅较长。课文内容参透了丰富的审美以及科学教育内容。在这些兼顾知识性、趣味性、思想性的阅读课教学中精心设计既有启发性又能激起学生探讨兴趣的系列问题,可以启迪学生动脑,激发学生思维,培养学生主动学习的习惯。 例如在教故事类文章时,可以先对故事细节、实事等向学生进行由表及里的回答,最后提问推断归纳性的问题。通过这样的提问,推想出课文中没有写到但又与之关系密切的若干内容,能使学生加深和拓宽对课文人物刻画、主

题表现的领悟,激起他们去主动思考和探索。教师设计问题时,要紧扣教材,层层推进,要具有一定的思想梯度。在提问、解答的过程中,教师要启发引导,以激活学生的思维欲望,帮助学生认知和理解。 二、授之以法,把学习的主动权交给学生 传统的看法认为教师的任务就是传授知识,按韩愈说的就是“传道授业解惑”,但是仅仅传授知识是不够的。要提高学生的素质,就要培养学生的能力。因此英语阅读教学中要突出“学”字,从让学生“学会”转到培养学生“会学”,授之以法,把学习的主动权交给学生。陶行知先生也说这样一句话:“我认为好的先生不是教书,不是教学生; 乃是教学生学。”学会怎样学习,对学生来说是至关重要的。学生只有掌握了科学有效的学习方法,接受新知识才能举一反三,触类旁通,更好地做到知识的迁移,并使学生受益终身。 1、指导学生认真预习 高中阅读课文长,难度大,抽象概念内容多,形象思维内容少,语法现象较复杂。因此,对学生来说,认真预习是及其重要的。如果学生没任何准备走进课堂那么学习肯定是被动的,教师讲解什么,学生就听什么; 教师演示什么,学生就看什么。这样的学习有什么主动性呢? 预习看起来是学生的事情,但教师精心指导是十分关键的。

【精校版】人教版高中英语必修四第3单元阅读1学案1

人教版精品英语资料(精校版) 第三单元阅读学案 姓名:班级:组号: 【学习目标】 1.To learn some useful new words and phrases; 2.To understand this paragraph and get some reading skills. 【课前预复习】 请同学们将预习中未能解决的问题和有疑惑的问题写下来,等待课堂上与教师和同学探究解决。 Ⅰ、知识达标 (1)翻译下列单词和短语 1.This famous film was (导演) by Zhang Yimou. 2.I’ve been f to have so many good teachers. 3.The project has been set up to help the (无家可归的)people. 4Tom was too brave and (克服)a lot of difficulties last month. 5.Although he failed in the examination again , he knew the success came after many______(失败). 6.We can’t go abroad this year , we’ll have to c ourselves with a holiday in Beijing. 7.We were a that she appeared at the party . 8.Zhao Benshan is an actor whose h is known to us all. 9.That book was writte n by the o writer , which you should read. 10.I just wanted to e her but it seemed that I made her cry worse. (2)翻译下列句子 1.As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 2. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 3. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 令人感到震惊的是,当查理会说话和走路的时候就被教唱歌和跳舞。 it在句中作_____ _____,____ ______才是真正的宾语。It本身无意义。 4. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off(现在分词短语作结果状语) 5. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England. He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. 6. As time went by, he began making films. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. 7. This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.

高中英语阅读课公开课教案---一等奖

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