现在完成时翻译练习及答案

现在完成翻译练习及答案

一、翻译下列句子：

1. 你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？

2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。

3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。

4. 他已经吃过午饭了。

5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗？

6. 我哥哥还没回来。

7. 我上星期看过这部电影。

8. 在1992年他住在这里。

9.这本字典我已买了三年了。

10.他离开中国三年了。

11.我认识他们五年了。

12.他们已去了美国五年了。

13.自从他搬到福州，他就住这儿了。

14.他们已经结婚10年。

15.我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。

16.这会已开了多长时间了？

17.这门已经关了两天了。

18.我入团2年了。

19.他们已经相互认识。

20.我已经在农场里呆了五年

21.我入团2年了。

I __________ ___________ ___________ two years ago.

I __________ ___________ a ___________ ___________ for two years.

I _________ _________ a ___________ of __________ _________ for two years.

I __________ ___________ ____________ the __________ for two years.

you eatten fish and french frise？

have lost my chemistry book.

3 i have never been to that farm.

already had lunch.

5 have you seen this movie yet？

6 my brother has not returned.

7 i have seen this movie last week.

8 he has lived here since 1992.

9 i have had this dictionary for three years.

10 he has left China for three years.

11 they have known each other for five years.

12 they have been in the USA for five years.

13 he has lived here since he moved Fuzhou.

14 they have married for ten years.

15 my sister has been a university student for three years.

16 how long has the meeting kept？

17 the door has closed for two days.

18 i have joined in the Communist Youth League for two years.

19 they have known each other since 1999.

20 i have been in the farm for five years.

现在完成时专项练习题及答案

现在完成时专项练习题及答案 一、单项选择。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ________what's happened to him . Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？ Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago 4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year . Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice . Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ? Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go

(完整版)过去完成时翻译练习

过去完成时翻译 1.在我们到达他们家之前，他们就已经 吃完晚饭了。 They had had dinner before we arrived at their house. 2.在我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。 By the time we got to the cinema ,the movie had begun. 3.他告诉我他以前在那个学校任教过。He told me he had taught in that school before. 4.他说他已经看过那本小说了。 He said he had already read the noivel 5.在老师的帮助下，我知道我已经错 了。 With the help of the teacher,I knew I had been wrong. 答案： 1.They had had supper before we got

to their house. 2.By the time we reached the cinema, the film had been on for fifteen minutes. 3.He told me that he had taught in that school before. 4.He said that he had read the novel. 5.With the help of the teacher, I knew I had been wrong. 6.Lucy told me that she had heard of the good news. 7.We had finished reading five English books by last year. 8.She had learned a lot of English words before she went to school. 9.By July last year, she had studied here for 3 years. 10.It was twenty years since I had left school.

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现在完成时 （1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数用has，其余用have. 现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。以study 为例，其否定式、 1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。 My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。 She has arrived. 她到了。 2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。如： I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。 We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。 They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。She has been with us since Monday. ★注意： 1）since和for的区别 since后接时间点，如1993，last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days等。 Exercise: 用since和for填空 1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday. 2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days. 3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days. 4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock. 5. India has been an independent country ______1974. 6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes. 7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years. 8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October. 2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。因此，不能说： He has come here for 2 weeks. × The old man has died for 4 months. × They have left only for 5 minutes. × 以上三句话可以改为： He has been here for 2 weeks. The old man has ______ _______ for 4 months. They have _____ _____ only for 5 minutes. 3）have (has) been 和have (has) gone的区别：表示“曾到过某地”要用“have (has) been”; 表示“已经去某地”要用“have (has) gone”。试比较： Where has he been? 他刚才到哪里去了？（已经回来了） Where has he gone? 他上哪儿去了？（人不在） They have been to Canada. 他们到过加拿大。（现在已经不在加拿大） They have gone to Canada. 他们到加拿大去了。（可能在路上和已经到加拿大）. 4）现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when I came in，但可以和already, yet, sometimes, always, often, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never等连用。例如：She has already come. 她已经来了。 I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。I have met him before. 我从前曾见过他。 Ma Hong has always been a good student. 马红一直是个好学生。I have often seen him in the street. 我经常在街上看见他。

英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

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英语现在完成时专项

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中考复习专题 现在完成时专项练习题

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