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中考英语备考复习八年级下册Units5_6练习题解析版

八年级（下）

Units 5-6

Ⅰ.语法与情景对话

1.［2017青岛］Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep _______ she lay down on the bed.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. unless

D. although

2.［2017荆州］—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer

_______ you give it up halfway.

—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.

A. unless

B. if

C. since

D. though

3. The TV play Journey to the West is _______ interesting _______ I would like to watch it again.

A. such; that

B. too; to

C. so; that

D. as; as

4. He _______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.

A. picked up

B. looked up

C. threw away

D. handed in

5. China Dream is important to all the Chinese people. We must work hard _______ it.

A. to realize

B. realize

C. realizing

D. realized

6.［2017黄石］The old building _______ down to make room for the city library a year ago.

A. was taking

B. is taken

C. was taken

D. would take

7.［2017苏州］—Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _______ me?

—I'm Daniel.

A. remind

B. receive

C. respect

D. remember

8.［2017随州］—Who lives together with your grandmother?

—_______. She lives alone. I often go to see her.

A. Nobody

B. Somebody

C. Anybody

D. Everybody

9.［2017重庆A卷］Jane has become much _______ than before. She can express herself in public now.

A. brave

B. braver

C. lazy

D. lazier

10.［2017广东］We can collect rainwater when it rains _______, and use it to water plants.

A. softly

B. heavily

C. noisily

D. quietly

Ⅱ.完形填空［2017孝感］

A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.

It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You're going to die. Why are you still so 1 ?”

“Because I will achieve my dream,”said the little flower.

“ 2 is your dream?”

“To produce sweet fruit.”

Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 3 in the heart.

The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.

“I'm happy because I can help 4 ,”said the lame duck.

So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.

The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 5 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't 6 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 7 again and again, why don't you have pain but happiness on your face?”

“As long as I keep making my 8 , I'm able to climb up it. 9 this, I'm so happy,”said the spider.

The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith（信念）in the heart.

So the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness

is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.

1. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad

2. A. What B. How C. When D. Where

3. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change

4. A. both B. none C. other D. others

5. A. and B. so C. but D. if

6. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up

7. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded

8. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices

9. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from

10. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer

Ⅲ.阅读理解［2017黄石］

A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy's father waiting worriedly.

On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?”

The doctor said, “I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now, I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly.”

“Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? If your son dies while you are waiting for a doctor, what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled and replied. “We'll do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your son.”

The surgery took some time before the doctor went out, saying happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father's reply, he ran away, “If you have any question, ask the nurse.”

“Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state (状况)?” shouted the father. The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son's surgery. And since he saved your son, he left running to finish his son's burial.”

1. What was the boy's father doing when the doctor arrived?

A. He was looking after the boy.

B. He was shouting angrily at the nurse.

C. He was waiting worriedly.

D. Tears were coming down his face.

2. What does the underlined phrase “calm down” mean in Chinese?

A. 镇静

B. 喊叫

C. 尊重

D. 倾诉

3. How was the boy's surgery?

A. He died.

B. He was saved.

C. He was still in danger.

D. He had to wait for the result.

4. Why did the doctor leave running away?

A. To look after the boy.

B. Not to answer the boy's father.

C. To finish his son's burial.

D. To care for his own son.

5. Which words can be used to describe the doctor?

A. Smart and brave.

B. Quiet and strict.

C. Patient but proud.

D. Helpful and selfless (无私的).

Ⅳ.任务型完形填空

of friends there. The most important thing was that I found English study could be 1. _______ of fun!

The camp lasted for three weeks. Besides 2. _______ a tour in the city we also had a special class which I had never had in the past. The class included two parts. We watched a movie 3. _______. Then we acted out the scenes.

That day, the teacher showed us a popular TV show Sherlock. That 4. _______ my favorite.

I was so happy. I was sure to play it well as I had watched it many 5. _______. But soon, my confidence totally faded. It was so hard to 6. _______ the English lines (台词). And acting was not my strong point. I was too shy to perform with foreign kids. 7. _______, they were far kinder, funnier, more interesting and creative than I had thought. They encouraged me to try. They also cheered for 8. _______ and gave me five when I did a good job. It made me feel much 9. _______.

After practicing lots of times, we finally did it well. I played Sherlock and another kid played Dr. Watson. We tried to imitate their movements, their voices of words and even their British accents. The teacher gave us a big applause.

It was so much fun. I'm so proud of myself. The 10. _______ during these three weeks will never fade from my memory.

Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解［2017咸宁改编］

It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didn't know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. ①She didn't seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom.

“Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car ②_______ /??ks?d?nt/. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.

She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon（鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. ③As time went by, she was not as shy as before. At the end of term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but at least, ④__________.

In the following years, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.

1. 将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.根据文中②处音标填写单词。

________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.将文中③处画线句子改写为同义句。

________________________________________________________________________________________

4.补全短文：从下面四个选项中, 选出能放入文中④处画线部分的最佳选项。

A. she became the most popular student in the school.

B. she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.

C. she forgot everything and feared nothing.

D. she was still that shy and sad little girl.

5. What can we learn from the story?

________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ.口语交际

（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exam.）

A: Good morning, Carla！

B: Good morning, Victor！We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I feel so sad. A: Me too.

B: 1. _______

A: You're welcome.

B: 2. _______ They gave us too much.

A: Yes. It's hard to say goodbye. Our school life was unforgettable.

B: You are right. 3. _______

A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.

B: I trust you because you're the most excellent in our class. But I'm going to an art school.

中考英语复习八年级(下) Units 1—2

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2020年中考英语复习备考方案

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中考英语复习八年级(下) Units 5—6

八年级(下)Units 5—6单元重点回顾

续表

6．I didn't believe him __at__first__，but then I __looked__out__of__ the window and __realized__that__ it was true.我起初不相信他，但接着我往窗外看，意识到那是真的。 7．I was __so__scared__that__ I could hardly __think__clearly__ after that.我是如此害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事了。 8．__What__ do you __think__about/of__ the story of Yu Gong? 你认为愚公的故事怎样？ 9．It doesn't __seem__very__possible__to_ _ move a mountain.移山似乎是不太可能的。他不能把自己变成人，除非他能隐藏自己的尾巴。 15．When the moon is __shining__bright__，we'll __be__able__to__ see the stones.当明月照耀时，我们就能看见这些石头。16．__What__a__long__time __ you slept in the forest！你们在森林里睡了这么久！ 17．As soon as the moon __rises__，we can follow them instead.月亮一升起来，我们就可以跟随它们走了。 18．It's leading us to that wonderful house __made__of__ bread, cake and candy.它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。语法1.过去进行时(详见第二编 P134) 2.连词when，while， unless，as soon as和so…that 的用法(详见第二编P150～ P151) 话题Unit 5 Unforgettable events(难忘的事情)★ Unit 6 Legends and stories(传说和故事) 单元重难点突破 die (八下Unit 5 P35) 【举例透析】 ①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世了。 (die动词，表示“消失；消灭；死亡”，不能用于被动语态，强调动作，是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。) ②He is dying.他快要死了。 (dying为形容词，表示“即将死去；奄奄一息”。) ③The king has been dead for 5 years.这个国王已经死了五年了。

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