专八听力常用词汇

专八听力常用词汇·国际事务

negotiations / delegate / delegation / summit n. 峰会

charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章

promote peace促进和平

boost economic co-op加强经济合作

make concession / compromise作出妥协

pass a resolution通过决议

veto a bill否决议案

break the deadlock打破僵局

a scientific breakthrough科学突破

an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果

diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家

diplomatic solutions外交解决方案

hot spot热点

take hostilities toward 对……采取敌对态度

ethnic cleansing种族排斥

refugee，illegal aliens非法移民

mediator调解员

national convention国民大会

fight corruption反腐败

corrupted election腐败的选举

peace process和平进程

give a boost to. . . 促进

booming economy促进经济发展

mutual benefits / interests双赢

impose / break a deadline规定/ 打破最后期限

retaliate报复

banking reform金融改革

commissioner代表

go bankrupt破产

file for bankruptcy提出破产

deputy代表

external forces外部力量

disarmament agreement裁军协议

to lift a boycott取消禁令

dismantle销毁

the implementation of an accord执行决议

to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令

animal conservation动物保护

threatened / endangered species濒危物种

illegal poaching非法捕猎

face extinction濒临灭亡

stand trial受审

put. . . on trial审判某人

radioactive放射性

radiation辐射

uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划

nuke nonproliferation核部扩散

suspect，arrest，detain，in custody被囚禁

on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名

HIV positive HIV阳性

illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运

pirated products盗版产品

fake goods假货

notorious臭名昭著

bloody tyrant血腥独裁者

execute / execution处决

death penalty死刑

my predecessor / successor我的前任/ 后任

专八听力常用词汇·军事战争

military option军事解决途径动用武力

escalating tension逐步升级的局势

military coupe军事政变

forced from office被赶下台

step down / aside下台

on the brink of war处于战争边缘

heavy fighting激战

genocide种族灭绝

relief effort救济工作

humanitarian aid人道主义援助

end the bloodshed结束流血事件

special envoy特使

peace-keeping forces维和部队

guerrilla war游击战争

border dispute边境争端

armed conflict武装冲突

reconciliation调解

civil war内战

cruise missile 巡航导弹

come to a conclusion达成一致

coalition forces联合军队

on high alert 处于高级戒备状态

rebellion叛乱

rebel forces叛军

sensitive，hostage，kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人rescue，release invade，US-led invasion美国领导的入侵

right-wing extremists右翼极端分子warring factions交战各方

topple the government推翻政府suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件suspend停止

resume继续

coalition party联合政党

post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar，espionage谍报

spying activity间谍行为electronic warfare电子战争

专八听力常用词汇·经济类financial crisis金融危机

Federal Reserve 美联储

real estate 房地产

share 股票

stock market 股市

shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济

go under\bankrupt 破产

pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算

deficit 赤字

intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家

cook the book 做假帐

fluctuate 波动

merger 并购

pickup in price 物价上涨monetary policy 货币政策

foreign exchange 外汇

quote 报价

contract 合同

floating rate 浮动利率

venture capital 风险资本

global corporation 跨国公司consolidation 兼并

take over 收购

on the hook 被套住

专八听力常用词汇·常见新闻缩写词

■组织机构等专有名称

UNESCO=United Nations Educational，Scientific And Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织

ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”

GA TT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade 关贸总协定

WTO=World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织

OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”

PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”

IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会

NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration 美国国家宇航局

WHO=World Health Organization 世界卫生组织

NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration美国国家航空航天局

■常见事物的名称

UFO=Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物；“飞碟”

DJI=Dow-Jones Index 道·琼斯指数

PC=Personal Computer 个人电脑

ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile 反弹道导弹

PT=Public Relations 公共关系

SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 限制战略武器会谈

SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative 战略防御措施

■表示人们的职业、职务或职称的名词

PM=Prime Minister 总理；首相

GM=General Manager 总经理

VIP=Very Important Person 贵宾；要人

TP=Traffic Policeman 交通警察

PA=Personal Assistant 私人助理

专四听力新闻高频词汇(超全)

1.Academy Awards 学院奖（奥斯卡金像奖 2. Apollo Program 阿波罗计划 3. Mr Bean 豆子先生 4. Beat Generation 垮了的一代 5. Bible 《圣经》 6. Black Monday 黑色星期一 7. Broadway(New York) 百老会 8. Central Park 中央公园 9. Charlie Chaplin 查利?卓别林 10. Chinatown 唐人街 11.Civil rights movement 民权运动 12.Bill Clinton 比尔?克林顿 13.Coca-cola 可口可乐 14.Cookbooks 烹饪书 15.Cosmopolitan 大都 16.Cowboy 牛仔 17.Credit Card 信用卡 18.Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园 19.First lady 第一夫人 20.ghost towns 鬼城 21.the God father 教父 22.Grammy Awards 格来米奖 23.Great Depressions 大萧条 24.Grat Salt lake 大盐湖 25.Gulf War 海湾战争 26.Halloween 万圣节(节) 27.Hariem 哈雷特(黑人区) 28.Harvard University 哈佛大学 29.Oxford University 牛津大学 30.Camoridge University 剑桥大学 31.Holiday Inn 假日酒店 32.Hollywood 好来坞 33.home computer 家用电脑 34.home video 家用录像 2. 35.hot dog 热狗 36.Independence Day 独立日 37.Michael Jordan 麦克尔?乔丹 38.Michael Jackson 麦克尔?杰克逊 39.Helen Keller 海伦?凯莉 40.Kennedy Assasination 肯尼迪暗杀 41.Kentucky Fried 肯德鸡 42.Bill Jean 比尔?金 43.Martin Luther King 马丁?路德金 44.Kodak 科达 45.Korean War 朝鲜战46.Lincoln Memorial 林肯纪念碑 47.Little Rock 小石城 48.Los Angeles 洛杉机 49.Bruce Lee 李小龙 50.McDonalds 麦当劳 51.Madonna 麦当娜52.Marijuana 大麻 53.Marlboro Man 万宝路人 54.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠 55.MTV 音乐电视 56.Pan-American 泛（全）美国 57.Newsweek 新闻周刊 58.New York Times 纽约时报 59.Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 60.Peanuts 小人物 61.Sino-US 中美之间的 62.Pearl Harbor 珍珠港 63.Peter Pan 彼得潘 64.Playboy 花花公子 65.quiz shows 问答比赛节目 66.quarterback 四分卫 67.Redwood National Park 红杉林国 68.Reader's Digest 读者人摘 69.Santa Claus 圣诞老人 70.Sound of Music 音乐之声 71.Super man 超人 72.Thriller 令人激动的东西 73.Times Square 时代广场 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c610487524.html, Guide 电视导报 75.20th Century-Fox 20世纪福克斯 76.Uncle Sam 美国政府 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c610487524.html,A Today 今日美国 78.Valentine's Day 情人节 79.Vietnam War 越南战争 80.Vogue 《时尚》杂志 81.Wall Street Journal 华尔街 82.Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟 83.Washington D.C. 华盛顿特区 84.the War of the World 世界大战 85.Watergate 水门事件 86.Western Film 西部片 87.West Point 西点 88.Wheel of Fortune 幸运之轮 89.White House 白宫 90.White Christmas 白色圣诞节

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英语专业四级六级复习-2017年英语专八听力真题及听力原文

英语专业 四级/六级 真题解析

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2019 专八真题听力练习Body language and mind Good morning, everyone. In today’s lecture, I‘d like to focus on how our body language reveals who we are. We ’re really fascinated with body language, and particularly interested in other people’s body language. You know, we’re someti interested in an awkward interaction, or a smile, or a contemptuous glance, or maybe very awkward wink, or handshake. So what kind of body language am I talking about? I am interested in 1___________________ — that is the nonverbal expressions of power and dominance. And what are nonverbal expressions of power and dominance? Well, this is what they are. In the animal kingdom, nonverbal expressions of power and dominance are about 2________. So you make yourself big, you stretch out, you take up space and you are basically opening up. And ?and humans do the same thing. So they do this when they ’re feeling powerful in the moment. And this one is especially interesting because it really shows us how universal and old these expressions of power are. For example, when athletes cross the finish line and they’ve won, it doesn’t matter if they’v seen anyone do it. They do this. So the arms are up in the V sign, the chin is slightly lifted. But what do we do when we feel powerless? We do exactly the opposite. 3_________________________. We make ourselves small. We don want’tto bump into the person next to us. And this is what happens when you put together high and low power. So what we tend to do when it comes to power is that we complement the other ’s nonverbals. What I mean is if someone is being really powerful with us, we tend to 4__________________________________.We don’5t________________. We do the opposite. I’mwatching this behavior in the classroom, and guess what I have noticed. I notice that MBA students really exhibit the full range of power nonverbals. They get right into the middle of the room before class even starts, like they really want to 6________________. When they sit down, they ’7re sort of . They raise their hands high. You have other people who are virtually collapsing when they come in. as soon as they, I mean other people, come in, you see it. You see it on their faces and their bodies, and they sit in their chair and they make themselves 8________, and they will not fully stretch their arms when they raise their hands. I

英语专八听力练习新闻词汇1

英语专八听力练习新闻词汇 1. covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 2. crop vt.剪辑(图片) 3. crusade n.宣传攻势 The college students are active to crusade against the nuclear weapons. 大学生们积极投入开展反对核武器的运动。 4.cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数) Before this play is broadcast several cuts must be made. 这个剧目播出前必须经过数次剪辑。 5. cut line n.插图说明 6.daily n.日报 He writes exclusively for China Daily. 他专给《中国日报》写稿。 7. dateline n.新闻电头 The stories of newsmen on the scene have been wrapped up under a Paris dateline. 在现场的记者们的报导已经综合成一篇发自巴黎的电讯。 8. deadline n.截稿时间 9. dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索)："挖"(新闻) 10. digest n.文摘 11. editorial n.社论 I am on the editorial staff of the newspaper. 我在这家报纸的编辑部工作。 The editorial is entitled "..." .这篇社论的题目是《……》。 12. editorial office 编辑部 13. editor's notes 编者按 14. exclusive n.独家新闻 15. expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光 16. extra n.号外 17. eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻 18. faxed photo 传真照片 19. feature n.特写;专稿 20. feedback n.信息反馈 21. file n.发送消息;发稿 22. filler n.补白 23. First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) 24. five "W's" of news 新闻五要素 25. flag n.报头;报名 26. folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道 27. Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) 28. freedom of the Press 新闻自由 29. free-lancer n.自由撰稿人 30. full position 醒目位置

专八听力真题词汇2002,2003,2010

2002年 Master 掌握 Academic materials 学术材料Fairly 相当地 Complex 复杂的 Abstract 抽象的 Subject matter 主题 Higher education 高等教育Internalize 内化 Convert 转化 Means 方法 Currently 目前 Tutorials 导师指导课 Seminar 研讨会，讨论课 Long established 长期以来的Humanities 人文学科 Force v 迫使，强迫 Journal 学术期刊 Coherent 连贯的，条理清晰的Guide 指导，引导 Develop the strength 发展能力Counteract 对抗，抵消 Assess 评估 Course work 课业 Familiarize 使熟悉 Class discussion 课堂讨论Specialized 专业的 Trade-off 权衡 Metaphor 暗喻 Modify 修改 In response to 回应Participate 参与 Flexible 灵活的 Broad 宽广的，宽泛的Substitute 替代品Supplement 替代品 Direct Explanation 直接的解释，直白的解释 Session 课堂 Stimulate 激发，刺激 Mastery 掌握 Fruitful 有结果的，收获颇丰的Beforehand 提前 Vacuum 真空Timetable 时间表，课程表Occupy 占据 Proportion 比例 Interactive 互动的 Lecturer 讲师 Minimal 最低的，最小化的Concentrate 集中Complicated 复杂的 Overview 总的介绍，概况Accessible 可接触的，可到达的Description 描述 Theoretical 理论的Perspective 观点Indispensable 不可取代的Exponent 倡导者，拥护者 Cue 线索 Irrelevant 无关的Respectively 分别地Multinational 多国的，跨国的Observe 观察 Negotiate 谈判 Negotiations n Strategy 策略 Encounter 相遇，遇见Proficiency 流利度，专业度Affect v 影响 Distinct 清晰的，明白的，明确的Everyday 每天的 Extent 程度 So-called 所谓的 Diminish 消失，消退 Give way to 让步，让位于Model 模式 Unified 统一的 Principle 理论，原理Preference 选择，偏好Generalize 总结 Stereotype 固定模式，定式Negotiator 谈判人员 Importer 进口国 Background information 背景信息 Blunt 直言不讳的

英语听力常见词汇

10.饭店场景 eat out 出去吃 take away 外带 fast food 快餐 book a table 订位子 waiter / waitness 服务员waitress menu 菜单 order 点菜 appetizer 开胃菜 main course 主食 dessert 餐后甜点 bill 账单 service charge 服务费 change 找零 tips 小费 keep the change 不用找零了 11．其他 closed 关门 open 开门 office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关 power on / off 开/关

turn on / off 开/关 switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯 cheers propose a toast to bottom up the best book 最好的书圣经 the best thing 最好的事情选择 the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 the last man 最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销的东西 sell up 卖完，卖光售罄 sell out卖完，卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则 sell off 低价处理库存商品 selling machine 自动售货机 selling point 卖点 count the days 渴望 count on = dependent / rely on depend on count in 把……考虑在内 count for nothing 一钱不值 count for little 无足轻重 count for much 举足轻重

英语专四、专八【新闻听力】重点词汇

资料一： 一．国际事务： hot spot热点 Sino-US 中美之间的 diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家 diplomatic solutions外交解决方案 negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit峰会 national convention国民大会 mediator调解员 pass a resolution通过决议 veto a bill否决议案 break the deadlock打破僵局 make concession/compromise做出妥协 sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议 pledge n. 诺言，保证，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿 v. 许诺，使发誓，抵押，典当，举杯祝……健康；特许，发给特许执照peace process和平进程 promote peace促进和平 give a boost to……促进 boost economic co-op加强经济合作 booming economy促进经济发展 mutual benefits/interests双赢 charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章 sanction n. 核准，制裁，处罚，约束力 vt. 制定制裁规则，认可，核准，同意 withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against……实施制裁 the implementation of an accord执行决议 speculate，disarmament agreement裁军协议

英语专业八级历年真题听力词汇

2004年 Feel at ease 感觉轻松 Recall 回忆，回想 Good talker 善于言谈者 Secure 安全adj Security n Acquaintance 熟人，认识的人Observation 观察n Observe v Extrovert n 外向的人 Introvert 内向的人 Impolite 不礼貌的，无礼的Respond 回应，回答 Skillful 有技能的，有技术的Conversationalist 健谈者Recommend 建议 TV presenter 电视节目主持人Fascinating 吸引人的 Notorious 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的Billionaire 亿万富翁 Dull 无聊的 Move on 继续 Matter 物质，事情 Responder 回答者，应答者Catchword 醒目的字和词语Invitation 邀请n Invite v Listen for 听取，听到 Obvious 明显的 Idle 闲散的，无所事事的 Find out 查明，了解Component 组成部分 Subject 主题 Stick to 坚持 Assume 假设 Tones of voice 音调Astonishment 惊讶n Astonish v Launch 开始 Academic discussion 学术讨论Imagery 意象，肖像，图像，比喻Mild 温和的，温柔的 Animated 有活力的，活泼的Unanimated 无生气的，不活泼的Intend 意图，打算 Sole 唯一的 Monologue 独白 Benefit 好处 Gaze 凝视 Wander 漫游 Stare 凝视 Glare 怒目而视 Attentive 留心听的，注意的，警惕的 Laughter 笑，大笑 Warming 温暖，加温 Friendly 友好的 Discomfort 不舒服，不舒适 Ease v 使···放松 Uneasy 不安的 Hesitate 犹豫v Hesitation n Hesitant adj Sense 感受 Invariably 总是 Light 轻松的 Comment 评论 Joke 玩笑 Sunshine 阳光 Visible 可见的 Soften 软化 Loosen 松动 In response to 回应 Warmth 温暖 Cement n 水泥 Cement v 加强，巩固，用水泥粘合Parting 分手，分离，分别 Make use of 利用 Leave an impress 留下印象 First impression 第一印象 Last impression 最后印象Determine 决定 Take advantage of 利用，占···的便宜 Parting moment 分离时刻

专八模拟题—听力原文

Model Test Section A Mini-Lecture Teaching Methods for Effective Communication Good evening, everyone. A few months later, you will start to teach international students. Today, we will talk about the teaching methods for effective communication, which are generally helpful for your future teaching career. Teaching methods can help increase communication effectiveness. (1) Clearly organizing ideas and writing an outline on the chalkboard that lists the main points to be covered during the class helps students follow along with the organization of ideas. (2) It is also very helpful for students when teachers write technical terms or theoretical concepts on the board as they are mentioned. Students need and appreciate this effort. When a teacher is unsure about the pronunciation of certain words, those words should also be written on the board. The importance of writing words on the board is illustrated in the following experience of an undergraduate student. “I had a biology professor from Latin America. He gave a lecture on hung trees. I had never heard about that kind of tree before…After class a bunch of us students were talking about the hung trees. The American teacher heard us and asked us what we were talking about. It was really funny. He said the lecture was about young trees, not hung trees!” (3) This example of miscommunication points out the necessity for student participation in the international teacher?s classroom. (4) By setting aside class time for students to explain and discuss their understanding of the course material and the teacher?s lecture or explanations, many communication errors can be corrected before they interfere with student learning. Of course, some difficulties may be assumed to result from language problems when in fact the problem lies elsewhere. “For the foreign teacher, we have a problem with the language. (5) When students don?t understand, it could be a language problem, but it also could be that the

专八新闻词汇

英语专八听力练习难度不大，尤其和mini-lecture比起来，简单很多，提前可以看到问题和选项。带着这些预读信息去进行target-oriented 的听力，命中率一般都很高，练习到后期不希望考生失掉哪怕一分。有可能成文满分绊脚石的就是一些"纸老虎" 般的新闻听力特定词汇，请大家提前预热。其实出题考这些词汇的几率特别小，只是形式上吓人罢了。 1. accredited journalist n. 特派记者 2. advance n. 预发消息;预写消息 They have got advance information of the storm's approach.他们事前已得到将有暴风雨的消息。 3. affair n. 桃色新闻;绯闻 4. anecdote n.趣闻轶事 He departs from the text to tell an anecdote.他没讲课文而讲了一段轶事。 5. assignment n. 采写任务 He's going to India on an assignment for his newspaper.他将去印度为他的报纸完成某项工作。 6. attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 7. back alley news n. 小道消息 8. backgrounding n. 新闻背景 9. Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。 10. banner n. 通栏标题 11. beat n. 采写范围 12. body n. 新闻正文 13. boil 压缩(篇幅) The reporter boiled the story down to half the original length. 报告人把原稿压缩了一半。 14. box n. 花边新闻 15. brief n. 简讯 16. bulletin n. 新闻简报 17. Here is the latest bulletin about the President's health. 这是总统健康情况的最新报告。 18. byline n. 署名文章 19. caption n. 图片说明 I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption. 直到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思。 20. caricature n. 漫画 21. carry vt. 刊登 22. cartoon n. 漫画 His cartoon mercilessly lampoon the leading politician of the day. 他的讽刺漫画无情地挖苦了当今的政界要人。 23. censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查 Several words have been deleted from the article by the censor. 那篇文章中有好几个字被新闻检查官删去了。 1. chart n. 每周流行音乐排行版 That song has been in the charts for weeks.那首歌已有好几周都上了流行榜。 2. clipping n.剪报 I wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the morning Herald. 本人欲申请<先驱早报>上广告招聘剪报随函寄去的职位。