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Unit 1 Growing up

Unit 1 Growing up
Unit 1 Growing up

Unit 1 Growing up

教学目标:

知识目标

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:grow up, cute, pretty, handsome

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:She was two months old.

She was small and cute.

Her hair was short and her eyes were big.

能力目标

1.能听懂对Sally不同成长阶段年龄和特征的描述。

2.能综合运用所学语言描述人在不同成长阶段的情况。

情感目标

对所学内容能主动联系生活实际,能尽量用英语交流,培养学生的小组合作精神。

重点难点:

1.能在语境中运用本课的核心词汇和句型。

2.在句型His/her...was/were... 中根据名词的单复数形式正确使用was 或were.

教学用具:

录音机、自制课件、照片等

教学过程:

StepⅠ。Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Greetings.

2. Do some warming-up exercises.

3. Review the numbers.

Step Ⅱ。Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)

1. Lead in.

T: How old are you?

S1: I’m eleven years old.

T: You’ll be twelve years old next year. You’re growing up.

2. Show some photos and introduce the new words.

3. Learn to say and use the words.

4. Talk about the photos of Sally.

5. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

6. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

Sept Ⅲ。Learn the story (学习课文)

1. Read the story and learn to say the useful sentences.

2. Watch the cartoon.

3. Students follow the recording to read the story.

4. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to do some exercises.

Step Ⅳ。Consolidation(拓展延伸)

Ask some students to introduce their own photos.

Unit1 Growing up

教学目标:

学习单词:turtle, catch , fly , born 读懂故事《小蝌蚪找妈妈》,了解青蛙成长的不同阶段。

教学重点:

学习单词:turtle, catch , fly , born 读懂故事《小蝌蚪找妈妈》,了解青蛙成长的不同阶段。

教学难点:

会用英语叙述青蛙不同阶段的特征。

教具准备:

多媒体课件

板书设计:

Little Justin black and small ,

looks around (图片)

A round head and a long tail meets a fish(图片)

green four legs meets a turtle (图片)

教学过程:

Step1:Warm up

Guessing T: It is green. It has four legs. It has a big mouth. It can catch flies.

T: Guess, What is it ?

T: You are very clever. Today let’s talk about frog.

Step2: Presentation

1.Listening

第一遍:认真听,感知课文。

第二遍:小声跟读,找出新单词。

2. Learn the text

学习单词:turtle , born ,catch , fly 出示课件一,引导学生描述故事。

T:刚开始,小蝌蚪是什么样子?出示课件二:让学生观察图片。

教师继续引导学生,T: 现在,小蝌蚪长成什么样了呢?

T:Yes. He has a round head and a long tail.

T: Look, he meets a …

T: good job

T:What does the fish say?

S: Frog S: small and black Looks around

S:has a long tail A round head

S:fish

S:I’m not your mum. 出示课件三:Now, little Justin has … What colour? He meets a … 再次引导学生复述本节故事。

Step3: practice

让学生边做动作边复述本课课文。

小组合作读课文。

回答问题。What does his mother look like ?

Step4: Home work

做一份关于青蛙成长过程的手抄报。

S: four legs

S: green

S: a turtle

六年级上册Unit 2 My summer holiday教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:famous, during,spend, everyone,countryside

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:How was your summer holiday?

It was wonderful. We went to the Great Wall.

Everyone had a good time.

3.读懂有关暑假生活的对话,学会询问别人和介绍自己的暑假生活。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确运用本单元的核心词汇和句型。

2.能写几句话简单描述自己的暑假生活。

3.在具体的情境中正确运用一般现在时和一般过去时。

4.了解字母e、a及字母组合ea在单词中的发音规律,拼读简单的单词。Teaching Tools(教学用具):录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Greetings.

2. Do some warming-up exercises.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)

1. Lead in.

T: Do you like the summer holiday or winter holiday?

How was your summer holiday?

S1: It was wonderful.

T: Where did you go?

Ss: I went to Beijing.

2. Show some pictures and introduce Beijing.

3. Learn to say and write the phrases.

4. Read and spell the words.

5. Choose and say:

This is the Great Wall. It’s in Beijing.

6. Watch the screen and learn to say the useful sentences.

How was your summer holiday?

It was wonderful. We went to the Great Wall.

7. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1. Watch the cartoon.

2. Students follow the recording and repeat the dialogues.

3. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to do some exercises.

Step Ⅳ.Consolidation(拓展延伸)

The pupils learn to write something about their summer holidays.

章来源莲山课件ww w.

5 Y k https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c011314923.html,

莲山课件原文地址:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c011314923.html,/Health/liu/126522.htm Unit 3 Healthy or unhealthy ? 教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:

healthy,unhealthy,hamburger,fruit,pie,pizza,sandwich,vegetables,chicken,chocolate,a little

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:

--What did you have for breakfast this morning?

--I had some bread and milk.

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中运用本课的核心词汇和句型。

2. 能正确理解和运用a lot of, some, a little表达物品的数量。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Greetings.

2. Talk about the food.

StepⅡ.Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)

1. Lead in.

T: What did you have for breakfast this morning?

Ss: I had some milk/some bread/an egg.

2. Learn to say and use the words.

T: Look at the pictures. What’s this?

Ss: It’s a hamburger.

3. Read and spell the new words.

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

5. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

6. Talk and share.

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1. Read the story and learn to say the useful sentences.

2. Watch the cartoon.

3. Students follow the recording to read the story.

4. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to answer the questions.

5. Ask the children to play in roles.

Step Ⅳ.Consolidation(拓展延伸)

Do a survey. And complete the table.

教学反思:

通过学习,学生们能分辨出健康和不健康的饮食和生活习惯,他们知道了早餐的重要性,健康饮食习惯的重要性。

章来源莲山课件ww w.

5 Y k https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c011314923.html,

相关教案:

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六年级上册Unit 4 Our neighbours 教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:neighbour, son, daughter, noisy,dig, make a noise

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:Did you play with Sam last weekend?

Yes, I did.

Do you know them?

3.询问别人邻居的情况及邻里关系,体会邻里关系的重要性。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确运用本单元的核心词汇。

2.能用Do you…?和Did you…?询问别人和邻居的相处情况。

3.在句型Did you…?中动词用原型。

4.了解字母a,u,o及字母组合ar在单词中的发音规律,拼读简单的单词。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Greetings.

2. Play a game : quick eyes

StepⅡ.Presentation and practice (自主探究)

1.生词关T: Please write the meanings on your paper

neighbour ______ son______ daughter________

writer________

weekend______ play chess_________ The Greens__________

The Wus_________

2. T:Show the pictures,learn the new words: neighbour/daughter

Ss:read these words after teacher.

3. Work in groups to read the new words. Recite the new words, then recite in groups。

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

5. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1、自读课文,找出不会读的单词或不理解的地方,用笔圈出来。

2、听录音,跟读两遍。(要注意语音语调哦!)

3、组内交流,翻译句子,然后对子互查。

4、我会总结本课的重点句型。

Step Ⅳ. Show(展示交流)选择自己喜欢的内容展示。

Task1: 识记单词和短语。

Task2: 句型讲解。

Task3:熟练地朗读课文并尝试背诵。

Task4: 用所学句型创编对话。(能创设情景的,要额外加分哦!你还还可以用自己喜欢的内容展示哟!)

教学反思:

本节课上,让学生当小老师教单词,大家注意力集中,学得积极快乐。把课堂的主动权还给孩子,能激发学生的求知欲。

文章

来源莲山课件w w

w.5 Y k https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c011314923.html,

莲山课件原文地址:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c011314923.html,/Health/liu/126524.htm

六年级上册Unit 5 Animals in danger教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:thousand, hundred, wild,way, die, learn, send, in danger, in the past, take care of

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:In the past, there were many pandas.

What can we do to help them?

3.知道动物是人类的朋友,人类应该和动物建立良好的关系,要保护动物。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确运用本单元的核心词汇。

2.用There was/were …对某种东西的数量进行陈述。

3.了解字母u及字母组合ue、oo在单词中的发音规律,拼读简单的单词。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Sing a song.

2. Play a game : Apple tree

3. Count the numbers together.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice (自主探究)

1. 生词关

T: Please write the meanings on your paper

thousand______ hundred______ wild________ only________ about______

whale _________ am/is_______(过去式) are______(过去式)

2. T:Show the pictures and learn the new words: thousand, hundred

Ss:read these words after teacher.

3. Work in groups to read the new words. Recite the new words, then recite in groups。

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

There was/were….

5. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1、自读课文,找出不会读的单词或不理解的地方,用笔圈出来。

2、听录音,跟读两遍。

3、组内交流,翻译句子,然后对子互查。

4、我会总结本课的重点句型。

5. 做31页练习题:Circle the corret answer.

Step Ⅳ. Show(展示交流)选择自己喜欢的内容展示。

Task1: 识记单词和短语。

Task2: 句型讲解。

Task3:熟练地朗读课文并尝试背诵。

六年级上册Unit 6 E-friends教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:e-friend, country, other,hobby, would like

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:Would you like to have e-friends in other countries?

I’d like to know about…

Please write back soon.

3.运用英语知识结识外国笔友,体会用英语交流的乐趣。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确运用本单元的核心词汇。

2.能用Would you like to…? I’d like to…询问和表达愿望。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Sing a song:All animals are bright and beautiful.

2. Talk about families and relatives.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice (自主探究)

1.生词关

T: Please write the meanings on your paper

other______ country______ e-friend________

favourite________ Canana______ the UK _________

the US_______ Australia ______

2. T:Show the pictures of the countries and learn the new words.

Ss:read these words after teacher.

3. Work in groups to read the new words. Recite the new words, and then recite in groups。

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

Would you like to have e-friends in other countries?

Yes, I would like. / No, I wouldn’t.

5. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1、自读课文,找出不会读的单词或不理解的地方,用笔圈出来。

2、听录音,跟读两遍。

3、组内交流,翻译句子,然后互查。

4、我会总结本课的重点句型。

5. 做37页练习题:Match and say.

Step Ⅳ. Show(展示交流)

Task1: 识记单词和短语。

Task2: 句型讲解。

Task3:熟练地朗读课文并尝试背诵。

1. Students follow the recording to read the story.

2. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to do some exercises.

Step Ⅳ.Consolidation(拓展延伸)

Ask some students to introduce their own photos.

教学反思:

莲山课件原文地址:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c011314923.html,/Health/liu/126526.htm六年级上册Unit 7 Seeing a film教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:shall, police, exciting,boring, next time

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:--Shall we go and see a film this weekend?

--Sure.

What would you like to see?

What is it about?

3.能礼貌地向别人发出邀请或建议。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确运用本单元的核心词汇。

2.能用句型Shall we…? 邀请别人参加活动或征求意见,同时能对别人的邀请作出适当反应。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Sing a song。

2. Talk about the films.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice (自主探究)

1.生词关

T: Please write the meanings on your paper

film______ story______ forest________ princess________ next______

weekend_________ about_______ policeman ______

2. T:Show the films and learn the new words.

Ss:read these words after teacher.

3. Work in groups to read the new words. Recite the new words, and then recite in groups。

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

--Shall we go and see a film this weekend?

--Sure.

T: Shall we have a picnic this weekend?

Ss: Sure. / OK.

5. Ask pupils to talk about their plans for the weekend in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1、观看课文动画,理解课文。

2、听录音,跟读两遍。

3、组内交流,翻译句子,然后互查。

4、我会总结本课的重点句型。

5.做47页练习题:Complete the sentences.

Step Ⅳ. Show(展示交流)

Task1: 识记单词和短语。

Task2:熟练地朗读课文并尝试背诵。

Task3:Act out the conversation in groups.

六年级上册Unit 8 Visiting museums教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

知识目标:

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:bee, insect, ant, kind

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:What did you see at the museum?

I saw a lot of interesting cars.

I bought a toy bee.

3.能读懂关于参观博物馆的对话。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确运用本课的核心词汇和句型。

2.一般现在时态与一般过去时态的混合使用。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Sing an English song:please stand up

T: Hello!Boys and girls .Nice to meet you !

Ss: Hello!Teacher. Nice to meet you too .

T: Let’s sing a song together.

2. Do some warming-up exercises.

3. Review the word of insects.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)

1. Lead in.

2.T: Let’s play a guessing game. We can see a lot of exciting films there.

What place is it ?

Ss: It’s a cinema.

T: You are right.! We can borrow books there. What place is it?

Ss: It’s a library.

T: We can see and learn about many interesting things there.

It’s a museum.

3. Show some photos and introduce all kinds of museums.

4. Learn to say and use the words.

T: What did you see at the insect museum?

Ss: We saw many insects.

......

5. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

6. Ask pupils to practise in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1. Ask the pupils to look at the pictures on the textbooks and talk about them in groups.

2. Watch the cartoon.

3. Students follow the recording to read the story.

4. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to do some exercises.

5. Role- play in pairs.

六年级上册Unit 9 Great cities of the world教案分析(牛津版)

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:capital , north, south, east,

west, Beijing, London and Tokyo

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:-- How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train?

-- It takes about five hours.

3.能介绍城市的地理位置。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确使用本单元的核心词汇。

2.能用句型How long does it take to get to …from …by …?询问来往两地所需的时间,并能用句型It takes about …回答。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Sing a song。

2. Guessing game.

T: Please name some other famous cities in China.

Ss: Shanghai, Hangzhou

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice (自主探究)

1.生词关

T: Please write the meanings on your paper

great______ far away ______ from________ fast________

by plane_________ hour_______ city ______ travel______

2. T:Show the films and learn the new words.

T: Beijing is the capital of China. Pairs is the capital of France. London is the capital of the UK. Capital,capital

Ss: read these words after teacher.

T: Where is Beijing?

Ss: It’s in the north of China.

3. Work in groups to read the new words. Recite the new words, and then recite in groups。

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

-- How long does it take to get to Shanghai from Beijing by train?

-- It takes about five hours.

5. Ask pupils to talk about the famous cities of the world in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (学习课文)

1、观看课文动画,理解课文。

2、听录音,跟读两遍。

3、组内交流,翻译句子,然后互查。

4、我会总结本课的重点句型。

5.做59页练习题:Complete the notes.

Step Ⅳ. Show(展示交流)

Task1: 识记单词和短语。

Task2:熟练地朗读课文并尝试背诵。

Task3:Act out the conversation in groups.

教学反思:

Unit 10 Air教案牛津版

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:air, everywhere , alive, smoke,factory, smoke, dirty, clean, plant

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:It keeps them high in the sky.

3.读懂描述空气污染的对话。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中正确使用本单元的核心词汇。

2.能用句型It keeps them high in the sky.描述空气的作用。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):录音机、自制课件、照片等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Greetings.

2. Guessing game.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice (自主探究)

1.生词关

T: Please write the meanings on your paper

air______ smoke ______ factory

________ dirty________ clean ______

alive _________ everywhere_______ important ______

2. Learn the new words.

T: Let’s listen and say the new words.

Ss: read these words after teacher.

3. Work in groups to read the new words. Recite the new words, and then recite in groups。

4. Watch the screen and learn to say the sentences.

5. Ask pupils to talk about the famous cities of the world in groups .

Sept Ⅲ. Learn the story (文本学习)

T: Here’s a riddle. It’s very long one. Please listen carefully and guess what it is. What is it?

Ss: Air.

T: Yes, What do you think of air?

S1: Air has no colour.

S2: Air has no smell and taste.

S3: …

T: Yes. We can’t see it,but we can feel it. Air is important to

all living things.

T: Can you talk about air? Work in groups .

Ss: talk each other.

Tasks the pupils to answer the questions on Page 69.

Step Ⅳ.Consolidation(拓展延伸)

Think and say: 模仿课文,介绍一样

Unit 11 Trees教案牛津版

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:wood ,cool , match

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:We get wood from trees.

We use wood to make pencils.

3.了解树的重要性,增强环保意识。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中运用本课的核心词汇和句型。

2.通过Listen and say关于数的重要性的对话,学生初步运用核心句型We get…from…和We use…to…

Teaching Tools(教学用具):录音机、自制课件等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1. Greetings.

2. Do some warming-up exercises.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)

1. Lead in.

T: shows word cards: wood, metal, cotton, wool ,earth, sheep,plants, trees.

Ss: match and say.

T: Tress are important. What do we get from trees?

Let’s listen and say.

Ss: listen and repeat.

2.Ask and answer.

T: What do we get from trees?

Ss: We get wood from trees. We get fruit from trees.

T: What do we use wood for?

Ss: We use wood to make pencils ,desks and paper.

3. Learn to say and use the words.

4. Watch the cartoon and learn to say the useful sentences.

5. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to do some exercises.

Step Ⅳ.Consolidation(拓展延伸)

T: What do we get from the environment? What do we use wood, glass and wool for? Please discuss in groups.

S1: What do we use wood for?

S2: We use wood to make desks and chairs.

S3: What do we use glass?

S4: We use glass to make mirrors.

教学反思:

这个模块的主题是“Natural world",本单元,我们谈论的话题是“Trees”,通过观看多媒体,学生惊讶于环境的污染,懂得了植树的重要性。学生能听说读写核心词汇和句型,并能读会课文。但是,跳出文本,灵活运用就有困难。还需要不断复习、练习。

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Unit 12 The Earth教案牛津版

Teaching Aims(教学目标):

1.能听、说、读、写本课的核心词汇:earth, forest , ocean ,

land, part, rubbish , so many

2.能熟练掌握核心句型:

We should stop cutting down so many trees.

3.通过学习,增强环保意识,提出环保建议。

Teaching Importances and Difficulties (教学重难点):

1.能在语境中运用本课的核心词汇和句型。

2.学生能运用核心句型交流看法。

Teaching Tools(教学用具):

录音机、自制课件等

Teaching Procedures(教学过程):

StepⅠ.Warm up and revision(热身与复习)

1.Sing a song.

2. Do some warming-up exercises.

Step Ⅱ.Presentation and practice(呈现新语言知识和练习)

1. Lead in.

T: Look! What is it?

Ss: It’s earth.

T: What’s on the Earth? What do you see?

Ss: I see forest. / I see land./ I see oceans.

T: Yes. Today we are going to learn more about the Earth.

2. Ask and answer.

T: What do you know about the Earth?

Ss: We get wood from trees. We get fruit from trees.

T: What do we use wood for?

S1: The Earth is round.

S2: There are animals, people and plants.

3. Learn to say and use the words.

The students say and spell the words.

4. Watch the cartoon and talk about the Earth.

T: What are the green parts?

Ss: They are forests.

T: How about the brown parts?

Ss: It’s land.

T: What’s wrong with the Earth now? Read this dialogue again and try to find the answer.

S1: The Earth was clean, but now some parts are dirty.

T: What should we do to help the Earth?

Ss: We should keep the Earth clean.

5. The pupils read the text carefully. And then try to do some exercises.

Step Ⅳ.Consolidation(拓展延伸)

Act out the dialogues in groups.

英语语法的五种基本句型

教学目标: 1.让学生掌握英语学习中的五种基本句型; 2.学会分辨句子属于哪种句型; 3.懂得使用不同的句型造句; 教学重点与难点: 1.五种句型的分析与理解; 2.句型4(主+动+宾+补)与句型5(主+动+宾+宾)的掌握与比较; 教学方法: 1.ppt演示; 课堂练习: 一、下列的句子属于哪种类型 1. The sun rises 2. She is walking along the lake. 3. I like this book very much. 4. That man seems kind 5. He bought his sister a piano. 6. She kept us waiting for over three hours. 7. Let me give you a hand. 8. We tried to make her happy. 二、请说出五个句子,并说出属于哪种句型 家庭作业: 1.每个句型各举出3个句子 2.翻译句子

导入主题:我们现在能用英语写简单的作文,也可以用英语进行简单的交流与沟通,可是大家知道英语中有多少种基本句型吗?那这些句型分别是什么? (让学生自由思考、讨论,引出今天的课题,英语学习中的五种基本句型)1.Subject (主语) +Verb (谓语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词是不及物动词,本身能表达完整的意思,后面不需跟宾语,但有时可跟副词、介词短语等作状语。如: He laughed. John has read widely. He lives in London. 2. Subject(主语) +Verb (谓语) +Object (宾语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词是及物动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语。如: Our team beat all the others. 3. Subject (主语) +Link. V(系动词) +Predicate(表语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词是连系动词,不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语特征、身份、状态的表语。常见的系动词有:be(是),become(成为),get(变得),turn(变得),grow(变得),look(看起来),feel(感到),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),seem(似乎),keep(保持),stay(保持)等。如: The rose smells sweet. 4. Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语,但意思还不完整,必须加上另外一个成分(宾语补足语)对宾语进行补充说明。可以用作宾语补足语的有:名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等。如: We must keep our school clean. They made him their monitor. 5. Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语) 此句型的特点是:谓语动词跟有两个宾语,这两个宾语都是动作的对象或承受者,其中指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。当间接宾语放在直接宾语之后时,通常需要加介词for或to。可跟双宾语的动词 有:answer,bring,buy,find,get,give,lend,make,pass,pay,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell, write等。如: Mr. Li told us an interesting story. Would you please give this dictionary to Li Hua? 【注】S=Subject(主语). V=Verb(谓语动词). P=Predicative(表语). O=Object(宾语).

英语常用口语及语法句型

常用口语: 1. I’m not myself!我烦透了! 2. Don’t bother me!别烦我! 3. Give me five more minutes, please. 再给我五分钟时间,好吗? 4. How did you sleep? 你睡的怎么样? 5. Don’t hog the bathroom! 别占着卫生间了! 6. Don’t hog the shower! 别占着浴室了! 7. Don’t hog my girlfriend! 别缠着我的女朋友了! 8. Get outta there! 快出来! 9. I will treat you. 我请客。 10. What are you in the mood for? 你想吃什么? 11. Who is gonna drive? / Who’s driving? 谁来开车? 12. You know what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗? 13. Could you run that by me again?

你能再说一遍吗? 14. So what you are trying to say is... 那么,你想说的是…… 15. Whadja do last night? 昨晚你干嘛去了? Whadja=What did you 16. Didja have a good time? 玩的开心吗? didja=did you 17. Where wouldja like to go tonight? 今晚你想上哪儿? Wouldja=Would you 18. I am running late. 我要迟到了。 19. I’ve gotta get outta here. 我得离开这儿了。 20. I’ve gotta catch the bus. 我要去赶公共汽车了。 21. gotta=got to wanna=want to gonna=going to 22. Yo—taxi! 嗨,出租车! 23. Where to ? (你)要去哪儿?

全国公共英语三级常见语法

第一节动词的时态 一、一般现在时: 1、由when、as soon as、the minute、the moment、till、until等引起的时间状语从句,以及由if、unless、provided that等引起的条件状语从句常常用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,而主句则用 一般将来时态。 例:They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they finish their exams. 2、当表示普遍的真理或者众所周知的客观事实,常常用一般现在时态。例:The earth is round. 地球是圆的。 二、一般过去时:区分三个短语的用法: 1、used to do sth:过去常常做某事。 2、be/get used to doing sth:习惯做某事。 3、be used to do sth:被用于做某事。 三、一般将来时: 1、be to+动词原形:表示安排或计划好了的动作。例:The Third-Ring Road is to be open to traffic before National Day. 2、be about to+动词原形:表示即将发生的动作。例:The lecture is about to begin.讲座即将 开始。 3、一些表示动作趋势,如开始、终结,以及一些表示动作方向,如往来的动词,常常用现在进行 时态表示按照安排将于将来发生的事情,这类动词常见的有如:start,go,leave,come,arrive等。例:We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身去北京。 四、进行时态: 重点区分when和while引起的时间状语的用法。 When表示时间上的点,在考试中其引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“这时?”,主句多用进行时态;while引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“正当……时”,该从句用进行时态。例:One of the guards was sleeping when the general came in, which made him very angry. I fell and hurt myself while I was playing tennis. 五、现在完成时:

英语最基础的语法句型有哪些

英语最基础的语法句型有哪些 英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,英语语法系统地总结归纳出来的 一系列语言规则。英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。 1 英语五种基本句型结构一、句型1:Subject (主语) +Verb (谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后 不可以直接接宾语。常见的动词如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen 等。如: 1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。 2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。 3)Spring is coming. 4) We have lived in the city for ten years. 二、句型2:Subject (主语) +Link. V(系动词) +Predicate(表语) 这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两 类: (1)表示状态。这样的词有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep 等。如: 1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。 2) He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。 (2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go 等。如: 1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。 2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。

高中英语常用语法及句型汇总

高中英语常用语法及句型汇总 【一】高中英语的句型锦集 1.subject(主语)+verb(谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。常见的动词如:work,sing,swim,fish,jump,arrive,come,die,disappear,cry,happen等。 2.subject(主语)+link.v(系动词)+predicate(表语) 这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类: (1)表示状态。这样的词有:be,look,seem,smell,taste,sound,keep 等。 (2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become,turn,get,grow,go等。 3.subject(主语)+verb(谓语)+object(宾语) 这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词,所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。 4.subject(主语)+verb(谓语)+indirectobject(间接宾语)+directobject(直接宾语) 这种句型中,直接宾语为主要宾语,表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示“物”的名词来充当;间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语,去掉之后,对整个句子的影响不大,多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的常见动词有:buy,pass,lend,give,tell,teach,show,bring,send等。

5.subject(主语)+verb(动词)+object(宾语)+complement(补语) 这种句型中的“宾语+补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。 ●常见的动词有:tell,ask,advise,help,want,wouldlike,order,force,allow等。 ●注意:动词have,make,let,see,hear,notice,feel,watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时,不带to。独立主格结构 【二】高中英语的短语有哪些 1.Ask for……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook 2.Ask sb for sth.向某人什么 3.Ask sb.to do sth.询问某人某事 4.Ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事 5.At the age of在……岁时 6.At the beginning of………的起初;……的开始 7.At the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 8.At this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少 9.be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 10.be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时 11.be able to(+v.原)=can(+v.原)能够……

[1] 英语语法:英语六大基本句型

英文六大基本句型 一、主系表 1、she is from America -------- where is she from ? 2、The teacher is beautiful ------ how is the teahcer? 3、The teacher is my mother --- who is the teacher? How are you ? ---- I am fine 主系表句型结构:主语+系动词(be)+表语。 主语一般由名词(代词)构成; 表语由介词短语、名词、形容词构成。 注意:一系动词be是连接主语和表语的桥梁,写出的句子不能少了be;/二明白主语和表语的词性,随着学习的深入,以后它变出不定式、动名词、分词等。 二、主谓宾 1、I love you 2、Farmers grow vegetables. 3、Children plant trees 主谓宾句型的结构:主语+谓语动词(do)+宾语。主语一般由名词(代词)构成;宾语由名词构成 注意一,动词do是连接主语和宾语的桥梁,写出的句子不能少了do二,主语和宾语的词性,随着学习的深入,以后它变出不定式、动名词、分词等。 三、主谓 1、Spring comes 2、The accident happened 3、She apologized to me again 4、The teacher listens to the music 主谓句型的结构:主语+谓语动词(do)。这个句子一般没有宾语,因为动词do是不及物动词,不能带宾语。如果非要带宾语,要在不及物动词的后面加介词,比如第3句,第4句的apologize to, listen to.应注意:动词do是不能带宾语的,这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,常见的有:appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,等等,如果要带宾语,必须加介词,英语中的一些动词词组就是这么来的。词典中vi不及物动词必须加介词才能带宾语..vt及物动词 四、主谓宾补 1、He painted the wall white.他把墙漆成白色。 2、We found him an honest person.我们发现他是一个诚实的人。 3、She found the pen on the floor他发现那支笔在地上 主谓宾补句型结构:主语+谓语动词(do)+宾语+补语。相对于主谓宾,这个句子多出了一个补语,这是因为有些话光是主谓宾无法完整表达句子的意思。补语的形式,它可以是形容词,名词,介词短语。

成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)资料

成人英语三级考试英语语法常考句型(必背)

成人英语三级考试:英语语法常考句型 (1)主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词 说明:1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当,分词作状语。 2.现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作,起陪衬或修饰作用。 3.过去分词(短语)作状语时,主要修饰谓语动词,表示动作发生的背景与情况。 4.现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。 例:a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。 b)He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.他躺在草地上享受阳光。 c)Frustrated, he went back to his home village.他大失所望,回到家乡去。 d)Supported by the people, our troops struck back with guns and grenades.在人民的支持下,我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。 (2)主语+及物动词+动词不定式 说明:1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。 2.本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。 3.本句型中的动词不定式可在to前加not或never表示否定。 4.可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有:expect, hope, want, wish,apply, ask, manage, arrage, prepare, agree, promise, trouble, hilp,decline, choose, fail等。 例:a)He would admire to be a pilot.他喜欢当飞行员。

英语四级常用词汇句型语法知识汇总

一、100个高频词汇 1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速- 【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth - 加速经济增长- 【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的- 2 account n. 账户、考虑- 【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内- 3 accustom vt.使习惯- 【考】be accustomed to - 4 adapt vi. 适应- 【考】adapt to…适应- 5 adjust vi.适应- 【考】adjust to...适应…- 6 advocate vt. 宣扬- 7 affluent a.富裕的- 【派】affluence n.富裕- 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒- 【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; - annoyance n. 烦恼; - ?annoyed a.颇为生气的- 9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于- 【考】ascribe..to 归因于- 10 assess vt.评估- 【派】assessment n. 评估- 11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)- 【派】assignment 作业- 12 assume vt.假象、假定- 13 attain vt.获得- 【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想- 14 attribute vt. 把…归因于- 【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于- 15 attribute vt.归咎于- 【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …- 16 automatically ad. 自动地- 17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长- 【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长- 【派】booster n.支持者,推动器- 18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的- 【派】brilliance n. - 19 collaborate vi.合作- 【考】collaborate with. sb. - 20 comprehensive a. 综合的- 【考】综合性大学- 21 conscious a. 有意识的- 【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有 意识- 22 conserve vt.保存、节省- 【考】conserve energy 保护能源- 23 considerate a. 考虑周到的- 24 contribute vt.贡献- 【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献- 25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便- 26 convey vt.传达- 27 cooperate vt.合作- 【考】cooperative a.合作的- 28 coordinate vt.合作- 29 cultivate vt.培养- 30 derive vt. 出自、源于- 【考】derive from …- 31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望- 【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中- 32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同- 【派】disapproval n. 不赞同- 【考】express strong disapproval

初中英语语法五种类基本句型及练习(答案不全)

五中基本句型 一、主语+不及物动词(Subject+Intransitive Verb) 例如:They are running. 剖析:在此句中,谓语动词是不及物动词,不必加宾语就可表达一个完整的、明确无误的意思。有时为了表示动作发生的频率、原因、结果、目的、场所、时间等,可以带状语修饰动词,但状语不算句子的主要成分。 e.g.The students are playing under the tree. 常见的不及物动词有:come, go, listen, wait, climb, move, jump, laugh, sit, stay等。 二、主语+及物动词+宾语(Subject+Transitive Verb+Object) 例如:We read English every morning. e.g.My sister likes bread. I finished reading the book. 常见的及物动词有:like, finish, enjoy, want, play, make, help, take, read, tell, teach, do等。 三、主语+连系动词+表语(Subject+Link Verb+Predicative) 例如:They are English teachers. The days get longer. 剖析:此类句型的谓语动词是连系动词,它本身有一定的涵义,但不能独立作谓语,它必须和表语一起构成谓语。表语通常由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。 e.g.My book is on the desk. The trees turn green in spring.

初中英语语法五种基本句型

五种基本句型 句子是由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等组成的,依其组合方式可分为五种基本句型,如下表所示: 注意句子成分的表示法S:Subject(主语)V:Verb(动词)O:Object(宾语) P:Predicative(表语)OC:Object Complement(宾语补足语) 五种基本句型见下表: 第 1 种S+V 主+谓 第 2 种S+V+O 主+谓+宾 第 3 种S+V+P 主+谓+表 第 4 种S+V+o(间接宾语) +O(直接宾语) 第 5 种S+V+O+OC 主+谓+宾+宾补 第 1 种句型:主语+不及物动词:S+V Birds fly.鸟飞. ----- --主语谓语(不及物动词) He runs in the park.他在公园里跑. ------ -------------主语谓语地点状语(不及物动词) 此句型是主语+不及物动词构成句子的主体部分。不及物动词,后面当然不能直接带宾语了,要补上相应的介词,但是可以有状语来修饰。上例中的in the park,是地点状语。 Class begins.(begin 在句中是不及物动词)开始上课。 比较we begin Our class at eight. 我们八点钟开始上课。该句属于第2 种句型,begin 在句中是及物动词,由此可见有些动词既可作及物动词也可以作不及物动词。 第 2 种句型:主语+及物动词+宾语:S+V+O My father read the book. 我父亲读过那本书. (及物动词) 注意有些不及物动词后面加上介词就可把它看成一个及物动词,后面就可以加宾语了。You must listen to me. 你必须听我的。(Listen 是不及物动词。但加上to 之后,Listen to 可以看成一个及物动词) 后面直接带宾语的动词是及物动词,名词和名词的相当语(如代词、不定式、动名词……)等都可充当宾语。She likes English.(名词作宾语) I know him very well.(代词作宾语)(同第一种句型一样,本句型可以有状语、定语修饰)They want to go.(不定式作宾语) He stopped writing.(动名词作宾语) 第3 种句型:主语+系动词+表语:S+V+P He became a scientist.他成为一个科学家了 谓语(系动词)

初中英语语法汇总——五个基本句型

初中英语语法大全:英语五个基本句型 分享到: 2012-08-21 11:36 作者:来源:网络字号:T|T 1简单句、并列句、复合句 根据语法形式,即句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。 1简单句 句型:主语+谓语 只包含一个主谓结构,而句子的各个结构都只由单词或短语表示。简单句有五种基本句型,详见第十七章。 They are playing baseball in the garden. 他们正在公园里打棒球。 Her brother and sister both are teachers. 她的哥哥和姐姐都是老师。 2并列句 句型:简单句+并列连词+简单句 (常见的并列连词有and,but,or) 并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要,相互之间没有从属关系,是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 My friend was at home, and we talked for along time. 我的朋友在家,我们谈了好长时间。 Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. 她父亲是个医生,她母亲是个老师。 I liked the story very much but Li Ming wasn't interested in it. 我非常喜欢这个故事,可是李明却对它不感兴趣。 Hurry up,or you'll be late. 快点,否则你就会迟到的。 3 复合句 句型:主句+连词+从句;或连词+从句+主句(包含一个主句、一个或一个以上的从句,或只包含一个从句,但有两个或两个以上的主句的句子叫复合句。)

英语常用句型

第一:英语作文万能句子:开头句型 1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言 2.It goes without saying that…不言而喻,… 3.It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说…… 4.As the proverb says,正如谚语所说的, 5.It has to be noticed that…它必须注意到,… 6.It's generally recognized that…它普遍认为… 7.It's likely that …这可能是因为… 8.It's hardly that…这是很难的…… 9.It's hardly too much to say that…它几乎没有太多的说… 10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是 11.There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问,无可否认 12.Nothing is more important than the fact that…没有什么比这更重要的是… 13.what's far more important is that…更重要的是… 第二:英语作文万能句子:衔接句型 1.A case in point is …一个典型的例子是… 2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下… 3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以…… 5.But it's a pity that…但遗憾的是… 6.For all that…对于这一切……In spite of the fact that…尽管事实…… 7.Further, we hold opinion that…此外,我们坚持认为,… 8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而,困难在于… 9.Similarly, we should pay attention to…同样,我们要注意… 10.not(that)…but(that)…不是,而是 11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的… 13.In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说 14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is…然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 第三英语作文万能句子:结尾句型 1.I will conclude by saying…最后我要说… 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信… 3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说…… 4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此,在我看来,更可取的是… 5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

英语语法:五种句型

初中英语语法大全:英语五个基本句型 1简单句、并列句、复合句 根据语法形式,即句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。 1简单句 句型:主语+谓语 只包含一个主谓结构,而句子的各个结构都只由单词或短语表示。简单句有五种基本句型,详见第十七章。 They are playing baseball in the garden. 他们正在公园里打棒球。 Her brother and sister both are teachers. 她的哥哥和姐姐都是老师。 2并列句 句型:简单句+并列连词+简单句 (常见的并列连词有and,but,or) 并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成。并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要,相互之间没有从属关系,是平行并列的关系。它们之间用连词连结。 My friend was at home, and we talked for along time. 我的朋友在家,我们谈了好长时间。 Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. 她父亲是个医生,她母亲是个老师。 I liked the story very much but Li Ming wasn't interested in it. 我非常喜欢这个故事,可是李明却对它不感兴趣。 Hurry up,or you'll be late. 快点,否则你就会迟到的。 3 复合句 句型:主句+连词+从句;或连词+从句+主句(包含一个主句、一个或一个以上的从句,或只包含一个从句,但有两个或两个以上的主句的句子叫复合句。) 句子的成分 组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。句子成分包括:主语、谓语、表语、宾语(直接宾语、间接宾语)、宾语补足语、定语和状语。主语和谓语是句子主体部分(在英文中一般的句子

英语语法英语六大基本句型

英语语法英语六大基本 句型 文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

英文六大基本句型 一、主系表 1、she is from America -------- where is she from ? 2、The teacher is beautiful ------- how is the teahcer? 3、The teacher is my mother ------- who is the teacher? How are you ? ---- I am fine 由以上句子可以看出,主系表句型的结构就是:主语+系动词(be)+表语。主语一般由名词(代词)构成;表语由介词短语、名词、形容词构成。要彻底掌握这句话,应注意两点:其一,要明白系动词be是连接主语和表语的桥梁,写出的句子不能少了be;其二,要明白主语和表语的词性,随着学习的深入,以后它变出不定式、动名词、分词等。表语:1、介词+ 表语:介词短语【介词+名词】、形容词、名词 二、主谓宾 1、I love you 2、Farmers grow vegetables. 3、Children plant trees 由以上句子可以看出,主谓宾句型的结构就是:主语+谓语动词(do)+宾语。主语一般由名词(代词)构成;宾语由名词构成。要彻底掌握这句话,应注意两点:其一,要明白动词do是连接主语和宾语的桥梁,写出的句子不能少了do;其二,要明白主语和宾语的词性,随着学习的深入,以后它变出不定式、动名词、分词等。 三、主谓 1、Spring comes 2、The accident happened 3、She apologized to me again 4、The teacher listens to the music 由以上句子可以看出,主谓句型的结构就是:主语+谓语动词(do)。这个句子一般没有宾语,因为动词do是不及物动词,不能带宾语。如果非要带宾语,要在不及物动词的后面加介词,比如第3句,第4句的apologize to, listen to.要彻底掌握这句话,应注意:动词do是不能带宾语的,这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,这些动词常见的有:appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall,

英语常用句型语法宝典

句型宝典 疑问句型 Whatisthis? 结构︰问句:What+be动词+this(that…)? 答句:This(that…)+be动词+abook(pen…)。 说明︰此句型意为“这(那)是什么?这(那)是书(钢笔…)”。what(什么)叫做“疑问词”,用于询问“事物”,通常放在句首,后接be<动词>,再接<主词>,第一个字母w要大写,句尾要加问号(?),位置不可排错。 Whatisthis?Thisisachair.这是什么?这是一张椅子。 What’sthis?It’sabook.这是什么?它是一本书。 Whatisthat?Thatisadesk.那是什么?那是一张书桌。 Whatarethese? 结构︰问句:Whatare+these/those…? 答句:These/Thoseare+复数名词(+s/es)。 说明︰<主词>与<动词>的形式要一致,is后面接单数<名词>,are后面要接复数<名词>。 Whatarethese?Thesearebooks.这些是什么?这些是书。 Whatarethose?Thosearecups.那些是什么?那些是茶杯。 Whatarethey?Theyareglasses.它们是什么?它们是玻璃杯。 Whatareyou? 结构︰问句:What+be动词+主词(人)…? 答句:主词+be动词+astudent…。

说明︰此句型意为“你是做什么事情的?我是学生…”。疑问词what除了询问事物之外,还可用于询问“人的职业或身分”。be<动词>随<人称代名词>的变化而改变形态,如:Iam,weare,youare,heis…。 Whatareyou?Iamastudent.你是做什么事情的?我是一名学生。 Whatisshe?Sheisateacher.她是做什么事情的?她是一名教师。 Areyoua...? 结构︰问句:Be动词(am,are,is)+主词+…? 肯定简答:Yes,主词+am(are,is)。 否定简答:No,主词+am(are,is)not。 说明︰在否定<简答句>中,<主词>和am,is,are可以缩写;在肯定<简答句>中则不可。 Isheastudent?Yes,heis.(No,heisn’t.)他是学生吗?是的,他是。(不,他不是。)Areyouateacher?Yes,Iam.(No,I’mnot.)你是教师吗?是的,我是。(不,我不是。)Isthataclock?Yes,itis.(No,itisn’t.)那是钟表吗?是的,它是。(不,它不是。)Whatisyourname? 结构︰问句:What+is+所有格+name? 答句:所有格+name+is+名字。 说明︰“my,your,his,her”为单数人称的<所有格>;<所有格>后面必接<名词>,即“<所有格>+<名词>”;<所有格>不可与a,an,this,that,these或those紧接一起使用。 Whatisyourname?MynameisSue.你叫什么名字?我的名字叫苏。 Whatishisname?HisnameisJohn.他叫什么名字?他的名字叫约翰。Whatishername?HernameisJean.她叫什么名字?她的名字叫珍。

英语常用句型语法宝典

英语常用句型语法宝典文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)

句型宝典 疑问句型 What is this 结构︰问句:What+be 动词+this(that…) 答句:This(that…)+be 动词+a book(pen…)。 说明︰此句型意为“这(那)是什么这(那)是书(钢笔…)”。what(什么)叫做“疑问词”,用于询问“事物”,通常放在句首,后接 be <动词>,再接<主词>,第一个字母 w要大写,句尾要加问号(),位置不可排错。 What is this This is a chair. 这是什么这是一张椅子。 What’s this It’s a book. 这是什么它是一本书。 What is that That is a desk. 那是什么那是一张书桌。 What are these 结构︰问句:What are+these/those… 答句:These/Those are+复数名词(+s/es)。 说明︰<主词>与<动词>的形式要一致,is 后面接单数<名词>,are 后面要接复数<名词>。 What are these These are books. 这些是什么这些是书。 What are those Those are cups. 那些是什么那些是茶杯。 What are they They are glasses. 它们是什么它们是玻璃杯。 What are you 结构︰问句:What+be 动词+主词(人)… 答句:主词+be 动词+a student…。

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