2018年考英语题复习--介词及词短语选择题练习40题(含答案)
2018年中考英语专题复习--介词及介词短语
1、Your composition is similar your brother's.
A.of
B.for
C.about
D.to
2、We use an online bill-paying service, and we almost everything ____ credit card.
A.on
B.by
C.for
D.at
3、Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech .
A.in pubic
B.in total
C.in common
4、“Do you know when the Belt and Road International Day is?”
“Yes, it is____December 16th.”
A.at
B.on
C.in
5、 April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei
province.
A.On
B.In
C.At
D.To
6、My younger brother was born ____the night of June21st.He is very cute.
A.in
B.on
C.at
7、It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.w
A.of
B.with
C.to
D.in
8、The guest will arrive here ________ the night ________ May 1.
A.at; of
B.in; of
C.on; of
D.on; in
9、 Are you ready? We’ll go out for a picnic _________ three o’clock.
A.in
B.after
C.for
D.since
10、---It is reported that a Boeing 777-200 plane became lost in communication （失去联系）at midnight __________ the early morning of March 8th.
---I was amazed to hear that.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.of
11、---When is National Public Memorial Day （国家公祭日）？
--- December 13th.And President Xi made a speech 8:10 for China's first National Memorial Day last year.
A.In；on
B.On；on
C.In；at
D.On；at
12、Doctors say that the first 10 minutes _______ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.
A.in
B.before
C.after
D.during
13、It’s important ______ us to learn from others.It’s wise ______ you to learn from him.
A.for; for
B.of; of
C.for; of
D.of; for
14、The video often reminds me the days when I worked on the farm my classmates.
A.for; with
B.of; with
C.of; for
D.for; with
15、﹣﹣﹣Do you agree with her idea？
﹣﹣﹣No， I'm riding an electric bike to school.That's too dangerous.
A.for
B.on
C.against
D.off
16、It’s careless _____ him to make the same mistake again.I think it important ______ everyone to be careful in everything.（）
A.to; for
B.for; of
C.of; to
D.of; for
17、China is famous ________ the Great Wall.（）
A.as
B.for
C.to
D.of
18、That old photo reminded her ______ her childhood.（）
A.of
B.about
C.for
19、—Daddy, I’ve run out of my pocket money.I spent 100 yuan ______ some favorite books.
—OK.Here you are.But make sure you save money as well.
A.for
B.on
C.with
D.at
20、—Do you agree ______ the plan?
—Yes，but I don't agree ______ what he said.（）
A.to；with
B.with；to
C.on；with
21、—Why don't you buy a camera?
—Do you think I need to？My phone is often used ______ a camera.（）
A.by
B.for
C.as
22、We all have our time machines, don’t we? Those that take us back are memories.And those that carry us are dreams.（）
A.behind
B.forward
C.away
D.round
23、There’s one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find it out?
A.except
B.including
C.between
D.among
24、Jeff is from the United States.He has worked in China ________.
A.in ten years
B.ten years ago
C.for ten years
D.ten years later
25、Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ____ May 7, 2017.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
26、Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month.I will miss it forever！
A.at
B.during
C.in
D.on
27、When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be ___ or a little later.It’s different from our Chinese custom.（）
A.on time
B.on business
C.on show
28、﹣Which is your new English teacher？
﹣The young lady red over there.（）
A.with
B.in
C.on
D.for
29、An earthquake rocked Nepal April 25, 2015, leaving 8000 people dead and 16390 wounded.
A.on
B.in
C.at
30、my surprise, my parents agreed me to go out with my friends.
A.To
B.In
C.For
31、the help of the teacher, the girl has learned a lot.
A.In
B.With
C.By
32、China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May，2017.
A.on
B.in
C.by
33、Linda is not good at Chinese, but she passed the exam ___ the help of her classmates.
A.with
B.under
C.without
34、Students a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier.
A.of
B.with
C.against
D.in
35、—Look in the mirror.What happened_____ your face?
—Oh, there's some ink on my face.
A.to
B.on
C.in
36、The 20th World Cup will be held in Brazil _______ June 12 _______ July 13, 2014.
A.in; to
B.on; on
C.at; from
D.from; to
37、Ma Yun has had much success his business and donated much of his money
the charities.
A.in; for
B.in; to
C.at; to
D.at; for
38、Boys, why not read some books South Africa before you start your trip there?
A.for
B.of
C.in
D.on
39、Nancy often helps her parents ________ housework on weekends.
A.to
B.in
C.with
40、Lucy went swimming Saturday.She was happy.
A.at
B.in
C.on
参考答案
1、答案为：D；
2、答案为：B；
3、答案为：A；
4、答案为：B；
6、答案为：B；
7、答案为：A；
8、答案为：C；
9、答案为：B；
10、答案为：C；
11、答案为：D；
12、答案为：C；
13、答案为：C；
14、答案为：B；
15、答案为：C；
16、答案为：D；
17、答案为：B；
18、答案为：A；
19、答案为：B；
20、答案为：A；
21、答案为：C；
22、答案为：B；
23、答案为：B；
24、答案为：C；
25、答案为：B；
26、答案为：C；
27、答案为：A；
28、答案为：B
29、答案为：A；
30、答案为：A；
31、答案为：B；
32、答案为：B；
33、答案为：A；
34、答案为：B；
36、答案为：D；
37、答案为：B；
38、答案为：D；
39、答案为：C；
40、答案为：C；
英语介词用法大全
英语介词用法大全 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
介词（The Preposition）又叫做前置词，通常置于名词之前。它是一种虚词，不需要重读，在句中不单独作任何句子成分，只表示其后的名词或相当于名词的词语与其他句子成分的关系。中国学生在使用英语进行书面或口头表达时，往往会出现遗漏介词或误用介词的错误，因此各类考试语法的结构部分均有这方面的测试内容。 1. 介词的种类 英语中最常用的介词，按照不同的分类标准可分为以下几类： (1). 简单介词、复合介词和短语介词 ①.简单介词是指单一介词。如： at , in ,of ,by , about , for, from , except , since, near, with 等。②. 复合介词是指由两个简单介词组成的介词。如： Inside, outside , onto, into , throughout, without , as to as for , unpon, except for 等。 ③. 短语介词是指由短语构成的介词。如： In front of , by means o f, on behalf of, in spite of , by way of , in favor of , in regard to 等。 (2). 按词义分类 {1} 表地点（包括动向）的介词。如： About ,above, across, after, along , among, around , at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between , beyond ,by, down, from, in, into , near, off, on, over, through, throught, to, towards,, under, up, unpon, with, within , without 等。 {2} 表时间的介词。如： About, after, around , as , at, before , behind , between , by, during, for, from, in, into, of, on, over, past, since, through, throughout, till(until) , to, towards , within 等。 {3} 表除去的介词。如： beside , but, except等。 {4} 表比较的介词。如： As, like, above, over等。 {5} 表反对的介词。如： againt ,with 等。 {6} 表原因、目的的介词。如： for, with, from 等。 {7} 表结果的介词。如： to, with , without 等。 {8} 表手段、方式的介词。如： by, in ,with 等。 {9} 表所属的介词。如： of , with 等。 {10} 表条件的介词。如：
常用的介词短语
常用介词短语 1.above构成的惯用短语 above all 尤其是，最重要的是above suspicion 无可怀疑above praise 赞美不尽above criticism 无可指责 above reproach 无可厚非above price 价值连城 above one’s head (understanding) 不可理解above one’s income 入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平be above oneself 兴高采烈 2.after构成的惯用短语 after all 毕竟，到底day after day 日复一日 one after another 接二连三page after page一页又一页地year after year 年年岁岁wave after wave一波又一波地bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆time after time 一次又一次 3.at构成的惯用短语 at the sight of 看到at the news of 听到 at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure 在闲暇时at the thought of 想到 at a draft 一口气at liberty 闲暇，自在，随意at peace 处于和平状态，心情平静at large 详细地 at home 安适at one’s height 登峰造极at stake 在危险中at bay 陷入绝境 at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾，在…末端 at rest 长眠，静止at a loss 迷茫 at sea 茫然at fault 迷惑 at one’s will 随意at command 依…的命令 at random 随意地at intervals 时时 at one’s mercy 任人支配，有人摆布at expense of 以…为代价 at dusk 黄昏at one’s service 乐意帮助 at length 终于at hand 不远，在身边 at least 至少at the risk of 冒险 at half price of 半价at any rate 至少，无论如何 at most 至多at cost 照原价 at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价 at full speed 以全速at a profit 获利 at the risk of 冒…的危险at the point of 就要 4.beyond构成的惯用短语 beyond words 难以言喻beyond all hope 毫无希望
初中英语介词练习题
例题解析 1 - Thank you ＿＿＿the beautiful flowers!———Not at all. A in B on C at D for 2 Can you answer this question ＿＿＿English? A by B in C with D from 3 Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please. A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on (There is a hole _______ the wall.墙上有个洞。) 4. - When did Mr Green arrive in London? - He arrived there ＿＿＿the evening of December 6th. A at B in C on D to 5. We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ＿＿＿our teacher's face. A off B near C on D between 6. The twins got on well ＿＿＿their classmates. A to B in C with D about 7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening. A in B at C on D for 8Let's hurry，or we'll be late ＿＿＿school A to B at C with D for 而come late to，如：Don't come late to school 9 They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two days A for B at C in D after 10 My brother joined the army ＿＿＿ A1989，March B in March，1989 C March，1989 D1989，in March 11 He couldn't work out the maths problem ＿＿＿your help A without Bunder C for D with 12 Granny took one look at us ＿＿＿her glasses A.by B. through C.on D. in 13 We had our breakfast ＿＿＿a quarter ＿＿＿seven A/，to B in，to C at，to D on，to 14 I learn French ＿＿＿the radio every day A on B in C from D at 15 It's good manners to wait ＿＿＿line A in B on C at D with 16 How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿last term? A by the end of Bat the end of C to the end of D till the end of 17 The manager was very satisfied ＿＿＿his work A. in B. on C. about D. with 18 John hit Jack ＿＿＿face A. on the B. in the C. on his D. in his 19 I was born ＿＿＿the night ＿＿＿September 15，1978 A in，on B at，on C at，in D on，of
中考英语介词之介词短语(含答案)专项练习-教学文档
中考英语-介词之介词短语（含答案）-专项练习 一、单选题 1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger. A. the same big to B. the same size of C. the same size as D. the same big as 2.My hats and tapes are _________. A. on the bed B. under desk C. in room D. under the my bed 3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake. — Yes. I have been there twice. A. as B. for C. of D. with 4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom. A. on time B. on business C. on show 5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other. A. with; by B. to; from C. like; of D. as; about 6.You should come to school ____________. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. all the time 7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King. A. At last B. At first C. At once D. At present 8.Where do Tom and John sit ? Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room. A. in front; at back B. in the front; at the back C. in front; at the back D. in the front; at back 9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10 a.m. this morning. A. between; and B. from; to C. between; to D. from; and 10.There is a big tree _____________our classroom. A. in the front of B. in the center of C. at the back of D. in front of 11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now. A. front B. in front C. in front of D. in the front of 12.Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________. A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike 13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books . A. at a time B. all the time C. from time to time D. on time 14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday. A. for; to B. from ; to C. at ; on D. from ; on
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lo se one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
英语45个介词短语
一、45个常见介词的基本用法 1、about 基本含义：a-b-out “A在B外面” 引申含义：“A和B的联系” 1、在…周围：The kids are sitting about their teacher. I like the necklace about her throat. 2、环绕：The bird always flies about the forest. I plan to travel about the world. 3、关于：a book about English study They are talking about the new film. 4、[adv] 大约 固定搭配： 1、How about...? 2、something+adj+about X 一些关于X的adj的事 2、above 基本含义：a-b-over “A在B上方” 引申含义： 1、在…上方:The sun rose above the horizon. 2、数目大于…/重量超过…/价格（能力、地位）高于… There is nothing in the store above 50 cents. “He who comes after me is above me ,because he was before me” 固定搭配： 1、above all: 首先（强调重要性）
Above all, he was an outstanding mathematician. 2、above all things:最最… What you need, above all things, is confidence. 3、be above oneself: 兴高采烈=high spirit When he heard the good news, he was above himself. 3、across 基本含义：a-grass “A走过一片草坪” 引申含义： 1、穿过：She walked across the road. 2、在...对面: The bar is just across the street. 3、交叉：He sat with his arms across his chest. The two lines pass across each other at right angles.固定搭配： 1、A come across B.A偶遇B。 I came across Yu Minhong the other day. 2、A ger sth across to B.A使某物被B了解。 I want to get my theory across to all students. 4、after 基本含义：“A在B之后”（强调顺序） 引申含义： 1、在…之后（时间顺序、空间顺序） After dinner, they went out for a walk. I should after him, but he still went on. 2、照着…的样子
中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. A. on B. in C. from D. at 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。A. on 用在某一天，或某一天的早晨，下午、晚上的前面；B. in用在某年，某月，或季节的前面；C. from从，来自；D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰，特指这样的一个上午，前面要用介词on，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。 2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 3．—Is that your headmaster? —You mean the man ________ blue? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。 4．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week. —That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month. A. before B. in C. by D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。 5．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
英语介词的分类及用法精编版
介词的分类和应用英语介词虽是小词，数量也不多，但它灵活多变，随处可见，功能强大而且难于掌握。在现代英语中，介词的地位非常重要。我们切不可小看这个小角色，不可忽视它的作用。如果你能在英语介词上下一番功夫，那么你的英语水平会有一个飞跃提高。 英语介词分类:按结构英语介词可分为3类： 1．简单介词（约有70个），如：in，at，on，by，with，down，for，beside，along，across等。 2．分词介词（约15个）如：during，following，considering，regarding，speaking，judging，talking等。 3．成语介词（约有500个）如：out of，apart from（除之外：别无、尚有），because of，by means of用、依靠等。 按意义英语介词可分为3类： 1. 时间介词，如：at, on, in, during, over, from, for, until等。 2. 地点介词,如：at, on, in, across, to, over, between, inside, outside等。 3. 其它介词，如：by, with, about, except, instead of, due to, apart from等。 介词-- 从不独立行动的精灵 英语介词不可单独使用，只能与不同的此类构成介词短语来在句子中担当一个成分。常用的五种介词短语 1.介词+名词：at the door, into the bag 2.介词+代词: for me, of others 3.介词+动名词: in doing so, to my saying that 4.介词+连接副词/连接代词/what从句:over what he had better do 5.介词+连接副词/连接代词+不定式：on how to do this 其他类型的介词短语 6.介词+介词短语：from across the street, until after dinner 7.介词+副词：from below 8.介词+复合结构：with the light on 9.介词+不定式（but/except)：…did nothing but sleep介词-- 连接词与词纽带 英语经常用介词来表示词与词之间的关系 1. 时间 1）at表示在某一时间点: at 3 o’clock 2）in表示在某一时间段内的某一或某些点：in 2004 in表示在某段时间的结束点：I’ll see you again in a week. 3) during表示某一时间段内自始至终：during the first period 4) on表示在某一day/date或其中的某一段：on Monday, on Sunday morning 5) by表示不迟于某个时间：by now 2. 地点 1）at表示在某处（而非它处）：at school 2) in表示在内部或某个范围内：in the office 3) on表示在上面与某平面接触：on the table 4) outside表示在某个范围之外：outside world 5) under表示在比某个位置低的地方或在某表面之下：under a chair 6) by表示靠近或接近：by the window
高中英语介词短语
高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb.对～人要求严格 be strict in sth.对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on同～～接壤 lie to位于～～之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫，一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以～～名义 8. in the air空中，在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步，屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去～～的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处（外角） in the corner在角落里（内角） on the corner在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from根据～～来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在～～结束时 at the beginning of在～～开始时 at the back of在～～背后，支持 at the age of～～岁时 at the foot of在～～脚下 at the bottom of在～～底部 at the top of在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上 13. in the course of在～～过程中 in the eyes of从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally最后 14. on the eve of在～～前夕 on the side of在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后 for a time = for some time一时，有一段时间16. behind time迟到，过期 behind the times落在时代后面 17. at no time决不 in no time立即，马上 18. at one time = once time曾经 at a time = each time每次 at times = sometimes有时 at all times经常，一直，始终 at the same time同时 at the time在～～的时候 by the time到～～的时候
(英语)初中英语介词题20套(带答案)
（英语）初中英语介词题20套(带答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day. A. for B. at C. on D. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。 【点评】考查介词的用法。 2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。 5．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
中考英语重点介词短语归纳
中考英语重点介词短语 归纳 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
介词重点短语归纳 1. ~ down: put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉 come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下 write down写下 get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后 the day after tomorrow后天 3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出 catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来 send up发射 open up开设、开办 grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手 eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： arrive at/in + n. (地方) =get to +n. (地方) =reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还
come back回来 at the back of在…的后面 on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at~ : at least至少 at breakfast早餐时 at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室 at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午 be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长 laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不 at the age of在…岁时 at first起初 at last=in the end=finally最后、终于 at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下 at the moment= now现在 at any moment任何时候 at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔 at the same time同时 7. for~ : for example例如 for ever永远 be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害 for long=for a long time长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称
中考英语中常用的介词短语搭配大全
初中英语中常用的介词短语搭配 at 短语 be angry at sth.对某事生气arrive at到达……(小地方) knock at/on敲…… at last最后，终于 laugh at嘲笑 look at看，注视 at the moment现在，此时 point at/to指向 at times不时 on 短语 agree on(通过协商)达成共识call on拜访，看望 come on快点儿；加油 on display在展出 hang on稍等，别挂断 on holiday度假，休假 play a joke on和……开玩笑，戏弄…… keep on继续live on以……为食，靠……生活 put on穿上；戴上 turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等） work on从事于，致力于 to 短语 agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等） go to bed上床睡觉 compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到…… get to 到达 do harm to对……有害处 lead to通往；导致 pay attention to注意 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给…… write to...写信给…… in 短语 arrive in到达……（大地方）
in danger在危险中 drop in顺便拜访 hand in交上，上交 join in参加 in a moment马上，立即take part in参加 take pride in以……为荣 in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地 of 短语 be afraid of害怕 take care of照顾；处理make fun of嘲笑……instead of代替；而不是learn of听说…… speak of谈到，提起 think of考虑；想出；认为 about 短语 care about担心；关心think about考虑 for 短语call for需要，要求；提倡，号召care for关怀，照顾 except for除了……之外 fight for为……而战 leave for...前往……，去…… look for寻找 for a moment一会儿 pay for sth.为……付款 send for派人去请 away 短语 give away分发；赠送 put away收好，放好 take away拿走，带走 throw away扔掉 out 短语 break out（火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发 out of breath上气不接下气 find out发现 give out分发 go out出去
英语介词短语的固定搭配 一
介词短语的固定搭配一，介词+名词（宾语） at at first 起初，开始at home 在家，无拘束at last 最后at present 现在 at school 在上课，在上学at work 上班，工作 at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时 on on duty 值日on foot 步行 on holiday 度假on sale 出售，降价出售 on time 准时on TV 在电视上播放 on the left 在左边on the phone 在电话中 on the radio 在广播中on the way 在路上 in in all 总体in bed 躺在床上in class 在课堂上in danger 在危险中 in English 用英语in fact 事实上 in short 总之in time 及时的 in a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 立刻，马上 in the end 最后 二，动词+介词 Arrive at /in 到达ask for 请求 get off 下车get up 起床 get in /on 上车go on 继续 help sb.with sth. laugh at 嘲笑 look after 照顾look at 看，注视 think of 想到wait for 等候。等 think over 仔细考虑 worry about 担心thank for 为….而感谢三，形容词+ 介词 be afraid of 害怕be proud of 感到自豪 be careful with 小心；关心be crazy about 酷爱 be interested in 对….感兴趣be late for 干某事迟到 be good at 善于be good for 对…有利四其他 by +交通工具by bus /train /plane /bike ….. lots of /a lot of 许多，大量at once 立即，马上 at most 至多at least 至少 in order to 为了in the front of