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2019高考英语介词与代词练习

2019高考英语介词与代词练习
2019高考英语介词与代词练习

高中英语代词习题

一、选择题

1、 Mr. Li gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ______ who had already taken them.

A. these

B. the ones

C. ones

D. the others

2、— How much homework did you do this weekend, Jack?

— I'm sorry to say, ________. I forgot it.

A. nothing

B. none

C. neither

D. not anything

3、 People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from heart problems than_____

who go off duty after seven hours.

A.those B.that C.these D.them

4、 In order to get his hands on the French Open title, ______he has never won, Djokovic has

decided to work harder.

A. one

B. the one

C. that

D. it

5、 ----What do you think about that new librarian?

---She is ______of a good clerk, for she even doesn’t know how to classify the books.

A. somebody

B. nothing

C. something

D. nobody

6、Mr Black, who we all admire, is a kind but strict teacher.

A.the one B.it C.one D.as

7、—How much vinegar did you put in the soup?

—I’m sorry to say ________. I forgot.

A.anything B.it C. nothing D. none

8、 I wish I could offer you some milk but there is ___left.

A.nothing

B. none

C. nobody

D. no one

9、 ______in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

A. Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something

10、Sometimes there is _______ better than doing nothing on a beach for a day especially for those

under stress.

A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something

11、I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth,as I want to live near my mum's.()

A.it B.one C.that D.which

12、 A responsible teacher must see to __ that every one of his students develops his full potential.

A. all

B. them

C. /

D. it

13、 In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers,

and girls _____ of their mothers.

A. that

B. those

C. one

D. the ones

14、 Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits ______ can have on the

development of the brains of young children.

A. it

B. that

C. which

D. one

15、While addressing a conference Thursday, President Xi Jinping said the China-US ties are not a

win-lose game but ________ in which both can be winners.

A. the one

B. that

C. one

D. it

16、 As a workaholic, Mr Wang is keener on his teaching than __________.

A. anything else

B. everything else

C. nothing else

D. something else

17、 It is reported that more than half of ________ surveyed on the website say they are content

with their current life.

A. whom

B. them

C. ones

D. those

18、—Where would you like to sit? In the corner or near the platform?

—______.I would like to sit by the piano so that I can watch the musician play.

A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both

19、I just choose a simpler lifestyle, _______ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to

make a great living to survive.

A. that

B. it

C. one

D. another

20、Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what _______ takes to do jobs well.

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. which

21、Though Tom’s excuse for bein g absent was as good as ____other, I don’t believe it was a fact.

A. one

B. each

C. every

D. any

22、Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while practical work can help _______ thrive.

A. that

B. this

C. it

D. which

23、 Sometimes there is _______ better than doing nothing on a beach for a day especially for

those under stress.

A. everything

B. anything

C. nothing

D. something

24、 --- Anything else please?

--- I have a message needing to be confirmed, _______ that will probably chang my life.

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. which

25、 They are also asking parents to keep a close watch on their children, especially during ______

they call the "risky" period: between the middle of the day and sunset.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. when

26、Could I speak to ______is in charge of International Sales, please?

A. anyone

B. someone

C. whoever

D. no matter who

27、 I had never imagined ______ such a big audience.

A. there to be

B. there being

C. there had

D. to have

28、 As the world changes faster then ever, our greatest concern is making sure that of these

changes do us harm .

A. any

B. some

C. neither

D. none

29、 ---What impress you most when you visit the Acropolis?

---_________ it is that has brought the former grand palace into today’s terrible scene.

A. What

B. Where

C. How

D. When

30、 When comes to Chinese literature,David is more than excited.

A. he

B. it

C. one

D. what

31、 What we want is an environmentally friendly car, especially ____ is good on gas.

A. one that

B. one which

C. which

D. one

32、seems as if there will be an examination this week.

A. What

B. That

C. This

D. It

33、 He won the FIFA World Player of the Year award, though of the fans seemed to agree.

A. each

B. no one

C. every

D. not all

34、You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.

A. One

B. No one

C. Everyone

D. Someone

35、No matter where he is, he makes _________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.

A. him

B. this

C. that

D. it

36、Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed __________ to

__________ and then posted it at the nearby post office.

A. it; her

B. it; herself

C. herself; her

D. herself; herself

37、 In accordance to the latest news report, two hundred people died in the accident, ________,

which made the parents cry their heart out.

A. many of them children

B. many of them were children

C. and many of them children

D. many of which were children

38、There is ______ in what he said. We shoul dn’t fail to take his advice.

A. something

B. everything

C. anything

D. nothing

39、He didn't make ________clear when and where the meeting would be held.

A.this B.that C.it D.these

40、Obviously, the ability to talk is ________ that marks humans off from animals.

A. everything

B. anything

C. something

D. noth

参考答案

一、选择题

1、B

2、B

3、A

4、B

5、B

6、C

7、D

8、B

9、B

10、C

11、B

12、D

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【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知,这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆,故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目,让有能力的人捐助钱财,让需要的人自取钱财,而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知,附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的,并不附带任何条件,故选C项。 【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容,尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知,作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性,故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知,Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”,故选D项。 【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象,并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知,该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性,故选A项。 【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知,声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林,但同时也导致小树泛滥,与大树争抢资源,从而导致大树数量减少,故选D项。 【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知,Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温,故选C项。 【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知,文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象,并分析了其原

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