现代大学英语听力答案【第一册unit 6】

Unit 6

Task 1

but not very small

the centre of the city

pets

dream of

living room

gloors

bedrooms

dark

hobbies

swimming pool

Task 2

A

kitchen

bathroom

hall

shops

central heating

112 pounds

first

Mary Jones

41

40414

B

1)T 2)F 3)F 4)F

Task 3

1)b 2)c 3)d 4)d

Task 4

1)Electricity comes through an underground cable. Then a thin cable enters our home through a fuse box and a meter.

2)The meter counts units of electricity.

3)No. Because they are normally under the floors or in the walls.

4)Usually for refigerators, cookers, water heaters and washing machines.

Task 5

1)b 2)b 3)a 4)a 5)c

Task 6

1)The House Was Not Big Enough./The Kienasts' Housing Problem

2)It means five (or several) children born of the smae mother at the same time.

3)They were too small to leave the hospital.

4)They decided to add some extra rooms to the Kienasts' house.

5)12.

6)No. The neighbours want to help them.

Task 7

1)She and Pete have worked hard for renovating their house. No it's finished, and looks nice. Others say they have done a good job. So she thinks it's worthwhile.

2)Yes, he thinks so. In the house, he can touch various things(eg. the leather cover of a rare book), and hear Mary working out in the morning, or playing the piano.

3)The music room and the breakfast room.

4)He loved doing those interesting things, such as designing curtains, but hated doing ordinary, ninteresting things. Perhaps, after the renovation,there wouldn't be so many interesting things.

5)She likes some kinds of shopping, like buying antiques, but hates ordinary day-to-day shopping. Task 8

Main idea:social and economic American's housing system

1.

1)smaller houses or apartments

2)rental housing

3)cooperatives

2.the rising energy prices

1)cities

2)less to heat and light

3)underground

3.economy/economic factors

1)the cost of homes getting higher and higher

2)higher interest

B

1)It is a way of solving housing problem and helping keep the cost low. In the cooperative, everyone buys a share of an apartment building. If a low-earning reqyuirement is met, the buyers can get a low-interest loan from the government.

2)During the day, heat from sunlight is collected through windows on the south side of the house. At night, the windows are covered, and the collected warmth heats the home.

Task 9

A

1)Debate on Radio Time.

2)Four guests are in the studio. James and Alice are from Sheffield; David and Lousie are from a small village in Yorkshire.

3)The topic is how living in town compares with living in the country.

B

Guests For/Against town life Reasons

James for (living in town)

-so much to do/so many places to

go(eg.cinema, club, swimming

pool,library);

-good public transport;

-living near school and friends

Alice against (living in town)

-rare fresh air

-noisy with traffic

-dirty

-dangerous roads

David against (living in the country)

-closer to nature,quieter

-friendly people

-less traffic, more fresh air

Louise for (living in the country)

-dull

-too quiet

-no place to play

-dangerous drivers

-distance from friends and clubs

-bad public transport

Task 10

First speaker:

Main point It's better to live in a village.

Important arguments -friendly people, a lot of fresh air, healthier

life,close to nature,.......

-suitable for his work as a writer

Second speaker:

Main point It's better to live in a city.

Important arguments -more going on

-good for her career(actress),more

cinema,theatre,and other entertainment

-more open-minded people

-better shops and stores

Third speaker:

Main point It's better to live in a village.

Important argument -safer(less crime & less traffic)

-cheaper (rent, house price)

-peaceful

Fourth speaker:

Main point Dislike her husband's idea of buying a

home in a village.

Important argument -not practical

-too far from the children's school

Task 11

to

are

of

is

in

for

to

to

of

or

of

to

Task 12

For many years, owning a home has been an important part of the American dream. Since the end of World War 2, that dream has come true for a growing number of Americans. Just before the war, less than half of all families in the United States owned their own homes. Today, about 65 percent do.

Americans also are living in newer homes than at any other time in American history. The average home today is about 23 years old.

Many of these new houses are in suburban areas, just outside America's cities. About 30 years age, builders started putting up houses in these areas by the hundreds, and sold them as quickly as they could build them. Today, 35 percent of all Americans live in suburban housing areas that did not exist 30 years ago. The remaining 65 percent are divided about equally, betwwen cities and small towns.

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