综合英语一(terry)

2008年春季学期综合英语（一）模拟试题

（考试时间：150分钟）

PART ONE

Ⅰ. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

1. It is said that Mr. Smith is ________ and hard-working man.

A. honest

B. the honest

C. a honest

D. an honest

2. There is ________ice-cream left in the fridge, isn?t there?

A. only a little

B. only little

C. only a few

D. only few

3. The head of the department insisted that the secretary ________to the airport to meet Professor Williams.

A. will go

B. goes

C. would go

D. go

4. It was ________ that he decided to buy it.

A. so good a picture

B. such good picture

C. such good a picture

D. so good picture

5. He ________in the emergency room ________I arrived at the hospital.

A. has been treating…since

B. has treated…since

C. had treated…when

D. was being treated…when

6. It seems ________ it was yesterday.

A. much colder than

B. more colder than

C. much cold than

D. more cold than

7. We will not achieve our goals ________we pay enough attention to education.

A. till

B. unless

C. that

D. however

8. The new library is there miles________.

A. far away from here

B. from here away

C. away from here

D. far from here

9. If I ________harder at school, I would have got a better job.

A. worded

B. had worded

C. have worded

D. would have worked

10. It?s hot in here. Would you mind ________the window?

A. that I open

B. for me to open

C. for me opening

D. my opening

11. I left before 10 o?clock ________miss the last train.

A. so that

B. so as to not

C. not so as so

D. so as not to

12. He is looking for something ________.

A. to open with the bottle

B. to open the bottle with

C. with the bottle to open

D. to open the bottle by

13. I didn?t hear the phone. I ________ asleep.

A. musty be

B. should be

C. must have been

D. should have been

14. This is the house ________for five years.

A. which I lived

B. where I lived in

C. in which I lived

D. in that I lived

15. A lot of people have tried to fix the computer, ________.

A. but few have succeeded

B. none has succeeded

C. but a few have succeeded

D. some have succeeded

16. Help yourself________ anything you like.

A. to

B. with

C. about

D. for

17. The king turned a deaf ear to the ________of the people.

A. noise

B. sound

C. voice

D. tone

18. They ________him as their friend and teacher.

A. looked into

B. looked at

C. looked up

D. looked upon

19. The thieves ________the house and snatched everything of value.

A. broke out

B. broke through

C. broke into

D. broke down

20. It was clear that the young man never ________his family?s expectations.

A. live through

B. live up to

C. live on

D. live by

21. He couldn?t sleep well ________all the windows open.

A. when

B. by

C. because

D. with

22. Young as he was, he would have to ________what he did.

A. pay for

B. pay back

C. pay

D. pay off

23. He was________ to go home when it began to rain.

A. off

B. towards

C. about

D. for

24. The girl ________as a result of the immediate treatment.

A. came to

B. came back

C. came out

D. came about

25. How could they be expected to ________so many people?

A. provide food with

B. provide food for

C. feed for

D. feed food for

26. The sound of the explosion ________.

A. died

B. died of

C. died away

D. became dead

27. At the age of 6, he still showed no ________of intelligence.

A. sight

B. mark

C. trail

D. sign

28. When Peter was away on business, his neighbors gave his wife________ with the housework.

A. a hand

B. a help

C. an aid

D. an assistance

29. He had ________returned to his office when he was told to see his boss again.

A. nearly

B. hardly

C. mostly

D. almost

30. What troubled the author was to see the old and disabled taken________ of.

A. opportunity

B. use

C. chance

D. advantage

Ⅱ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Passage 1

Enid?s wedding dress arrived at five o?clock in the evening: just seventeen hours before her

marriage!

“I must try it on, Mother!” she cried, as she ran upstairs.

There minutes later Enid?s cries brought her mother. The dress was much too big for her. It was baggy in the front, and the neckline looked all wrong. Enid was in tears.

“Take it back to the dressmaker?s”, Mrs. Bale said, “She must alter（改）it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.”

The dressmaker?s shop was closed. “CLOSED FOR ONE WEEK?S HOLIDAY” said a notice on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid?s eyes. She ran home again to her mother.

“This is unlucky,” Mrs. Bale said. “But what are we going to do? Shall I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I?m sure she could alter it for you.”

Mrs. Peters was brought in and began work. She could see what was wrong. She had to take in a lot of material at the front, and that was a big job. Then she altered the neckline—in fact she made it again. At ten o?clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.

The three women were having a cup of tea when the doorbell rang. Mrs. Bale answered it and looked into the worried eyes of a plumo young woman. The woman was carrying a large, flat box.

“Dose Miss Enid Bale live here?” she asked breathlessly.

“Yes. She?s my daughter.”

“Oh, I am glad I?ve found you! There?s been a mistake. Your daughter has my wedding dress, and I?ve got hers. And I?m getting married tomorrow!” She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.

31. At what time was Enid getting married?

A. 5:00 p. m.

B. 10:00 a. m.

C. 12:00 a. m.

D. 10:00 p. m..

32. Enid was in tears because________.

A. she was so excited to see her wedding dress at last

B. she was forced by her mother to try the dress on

C. she had to wait three minutes for her mother to come upstairs

D. her wedding dress was not her size

33. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Enid took her wedding dress back to the dressmaker and had it altered.

B. The dressmaker was brought in to alter the wedding dress.

C. A neighbor came and altered the wedding dress for Enid.

D. The dressmaker?s shop sent a young woman to bring Enid her wedding dress.

34. Which is NOT TRUE about the wedding dress?

A. Its front was altered.

B. A few front was made

C. Its neckline was altered.

D.A new neckline was made.

35. The best title for the story is perhaps________.

A. The Wedding Dress

B. Miss Enid Bale

C. Getting Married

D. A Bad Dressmaker

Passage 2

Arabs（阿拉伯人）consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately.

Even the busiest government official always takes extra time to be polite and offer refreshments （食品和饮料）. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this hospitality.

Personal relationships are very important. They are the key to doing business in Arab countries. Try to identify（认出）the decision-maker regarding your product or service immediately and get to know him on a friendly basis.

The “conference visit” is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people who come into the room unannounced, speak softly to the person you are talking to, and leave. Act as though you do not hear and never show displeasure at being interrupted.

When an Arab says “yes”, he may mean “maybe”. When he says “maybe”, he probably means “no”. A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.

Most Arab countries have a six-day workweek from Saturday through Thursday. When matched with the Monday to Friday practice in most

Western countries, it leaves only three and a half workdays shared. Remember this in planning your appointments.

36. The main purpose of this passage is to explain________.

A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countries

B. what to remember when doing business in the Arab world

C. why Arab officials are so busy

D. how hospitable the Arabs can be

37. Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?

A. You should identify the friends of decision-makers.

B. You should get to know your product and service immediately.

C. You should try to set up personal relationships with the fight official

D. You should try to make friends with people in Arab countries.

38. Which statement is TRUE about a “conference visit”?

A. It?s a business conference held throughout the Arab world.

B. It?s a meeting where people speak softly to one another.

C. It?s a visit during which you discuss your business with strangers.

D. It?s meeting where people having nothing to do with your business can come in.

39. “When an Arab says …yes?, he may mean …maybe?” means________.

A. he definitely means maybe

B. he should mean maybe

C. he could mean yes or maybe

D. he could not mean yes

40. Which are the workdays shared by Western countries and the Arab world?

A. Monday—Tuesday—Wednesday—Thursday

B. Thursday—Friday—Saturday—Sunday

C. Tuesday—Wednesday—Thursday—Friday

D. Saturday—Sunday—Monday—Tuesday, April 03, 2007

PART TWO

Ⅲ. 用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母和字母组合的读音。（本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分）

41. abroad

42. allow

43. below

44. acquaintance

45. earnestly 46. encourage

47. chemistry

48. chimney

49. companion

50. cough

51. delicious

52. disease

53. France

54. singing

55. physics

56. Wednesday

57. decision

58. clothing

59. through

60. cottage

Ⅳ. 完型填空（本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分）

A．从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

One of the great features of the Internet is the amount of information it contains. Information 61 used to be acquired in a limited number of areas through newspapers, televisions, and radios is now available on a 62 or even global basis. You can look 63 a job in a far away city or state. You can 64 your coin collection through a national advertisement. You can look 65 a phone number for a restaurant in Paris. But all 66 newly available information comes at a price: confusion（混乱）. The nature of the interconnected Internet 67 it from being organized like a 68 medium（媒体）such as a book or a newspaper. But don?t worry. Another great thing about the Internet is that it 69 up with its own ways to overcome its 70. Enter Internet Guides and Search Engines…

B．根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

Puerto Ricans are a courteous people. And here I was—a Puerto Rican—hours past midnight, 71 with two white children and a white lady, with a baby on her right arm and a bag 72 her left hand, obviously needing somebody to help them at least until they 73 up the long concrete stairs. Bus how could I, a Negro and Puerto Rican, approach this white lady 74 very likely might be prejudiced 75 Negroes and anybody with a foreign 76 , in a deserted subway station very late at night?

What would she say? What would be the first 77 of this white American woman, perhaps coming from a small town 78 a bag, two children and a baby on her right arm? Would she say: Yes, of course, you may help me? 79 would she think bad things perhaps? What would I do if she screamed as I went toward her to 80 my help?

Ⅴ. 根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

81. After he left the director, Sidney Poitier realized that if he didn’t read well,

he________.

82. The Marine knew the dying man was not his father, but he stayed on and played the part of the son

because________.

83. In the life—and—death struggle, both the man and the wolf were sick, hungry, and weak, But ________gave the man strength and enabled him to kill the wolf with his teeth.

84. When Sangstrom asked the druggist to give him the poison, the druggist told him that ________.

85. It was important for Mr. Grayson to keep his business plans secrets because________.

86. According to Dr. Applebaum, the greatest danger of television to children is that________.

87. One day in the newspaper he was selling, Bod Sugg found a personal ad very strange. He could

not understand why the advertiser________.

88. Mr. Budd?s “Great Idea” was to ________.

89. When Jim commented on the chapter of the author?s book concerning Death and Loss, he said that

although we might have no choice concerning the losses we suffer in dying, we were able ________.

90. In the story “Outside Chance”, the young man?s goal in life was________.

Ⅵ.将下列句子译成英语。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

91. 汤姆现在最重要的事是把他的车修好。

92. 这对夫妇盼望着去欧洲旅行。

93. 现在人们越来越关心生活的质量。

94. 上学期即将结束时。学生们忙得没有时间看电视。

95. 校长明天动身去巴黎。乘飞机要多久能到？

96. 你不必来得太早。晚会七点才开始。

97. 吸烟对你的健康危害很大，你为什么不戒掉?

98. 父亲又去了纽约，虽然他已经去过了几次了。

99. 他在学校所学到的东西使他能够成功地处理自己的工作。

100. 你能把刚刚听过的故事简单叙述一下吗？

2008年春季学期综合英语（一）模拟试题答题卡

（考试时间：150分钟）

Ⅰ.1_____ 2_____ 3_____ 4_____ 5_____ 6_____ 7_____ 8_____ 9_____ 10_____ 11_____ 12_____ 13_____ 14_____ 15_____ 16_____ 17_____ 18_____ 19_____ 20_____ 21_____ 22_____ 23_____ 24_____ 25_____ 26_____ 27_____ 28_____ 29_____ 30_____ Ⅱ.31_____ 32_____ 33_____ 34_____ 35_____ 36_____ 37_____ 38_____ 39_____ 40_____ Ⅲ.41_____ 42_____ 43_____ 44_____ 45_____ 46_____ 47_____ 48_____ 49_____ 50_____ 51_____ 52_____ 53_____ 54_____ 55_____ 56_____ 57_____ 58_____ 59_____ 60_____ Ⅳ. 61_____ 62_____ 63_____ 64_____ 65_____ 66_____ 67_____ 68_____ 69_____ 70_____ 71_____ 72_____ 73_____ 74_____ 75_____ 76_____ 77_____ 78_____ 79_____ 80_____ Ⅴ.81_____________________________________________________________________________ 82_____________________________________________________________________________ 83_____________________________________________________________________________ 84_____________________________________________________________________________ 85_____________________________________________________________________________ 86_____________________________________________________________________________ 87_____________________________________________________________________________ 88_____________________________________________________________________________ 89_____________________________________________________________________________ 90_____________________________________________________________________________

Ⅵ.91_____________________________________________________________________________ 92_____________________________________________________________________________ 93_____________________________________________________________________________ 94_____________________________________________________________________________ 95_____________________________________________________________________________ 96_____________________________________________________________________________ 97_____________________________________________________________________________ 98_____________________________________________________________________________ 99_____________________________________________________________________________ 100____________________________________________________________________________

2008年春季学期综合英语（一）模拟试题答案

（考试时间：150分钟）

Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A

41. 42.a u 43. u 44.ei 45. 46.∧47. k 48. t∫49. 50.f

51.i 52.i: 53. a: 54. 55.i 56. z 57. 58. 59.θ 60.d

ⅣA. 61. that 62. national 63. for 64. sell 65. up

66. 67. keeps 68. traditional 69. comes 70. went

B. 71. faced 72. in 73. went 74. who 75. against

76. accent 77. reaction 78. with 79. or 80. offer

Ⅴ. 81. would still be a dish washer.

82. he cares what happens to his fellow man.

83. love of life.

84. he had already given it, by the time the coffee was ready.

85. his plans are large and have millions of dollars at stale.

86. TV gives children a false sense of reality.

87. pay more money to say on Next Monday when “next Monday” was enough.

88. dye the man?s hair dark brown, which later may change into green during the night in the way

putting a mark on him.

89. to maintain the ability to choose our attitude towards death.

90. to own his own business.

Ⅵ.91. Tom?s number one problem now is to repair his car.

92. This couple are looking forward to a trip to Europe.

93. Nowadays people are more and more concerned about the quality of their lives.

94. At the end of last semester, the students were too busy to watch TV.

95. The headmaster will leave for Pairs tomorrow. How long will it take by air?

96. you needn?t come too early. The party will not begin until 7 o?clock in the evening.

97. Smoking do more harm to your health. Why don?t you give it up?

98. Father has gone to New York, despite he has been there several times.

99. The knowledge he had got from the college could enable him to deal with his own work

successfully.

100. Can you give a brief account of the story you heard just now?

自考0794综合英语(一)课程讲义全下册Lesson16doc资料

Lesson Sixteen The Letter “A”(II) 一、词汇 intelligence n. 智力，理解力 apparent adj. 明显的 toe n. （人的）脚趾（finger 手指） kitchen n. 厨房 imprison v. 禁锢，限制 imprisonment n. 禁锢，限制 long v. 渴望 reward v. 报答，回报 open adj. 无遮掩的 triumph n. 胜利，成功 uncertainty n. 不确定，不明确 inside adv. 在里面 glow n. 不刺眼的光，柔和的光 giant adj. 巨人般的，特大的 sum n. 算术题；运算，计算 slate n. （旧时学童用的书写工具）石板 prop v. 支撑 slender adj. 细长的，纤细的 vivid adj. （指光线或颜色）鲜艳的，鲜明的 fascinate v. 使（某人）着迷或极感兴趣 puzzle n. 令人费解的事（或人） useless adj. 无用的 impolitely adv. 不礼貌的，粗鲁的 impulse n. 冲动，一时的念头 scribble n. 潦草的字迹，乱写或乱画的东西 dazed adj. 茫然的 surprised adj. 感到惊讶的，感到惊奇的 aware adj. 意识到，觉察到 stir v. （微微地）动；活动；摇晃 midway adv. 在中途，在中间 tension n. （精神上的）紧张，不安 grip （gripped, gripped） v. 紧抓，紧握 kneel （knelt, knelt） v. 跪下 choke v. （使）难以呼吸 deliberately adv. 不慌不忙地，从容不迫地；故意地 freeze （froze, frozen） v. 使（人）呆住不动的 immobile adj. 静止的，不能移动的 stillness n. 平静，沉默 profound adj. 深的，极度的 ticking n. （指钟等发出）滴答声

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??????????????????????精品自学考试资料推荐?????????????????? 全国 2018 年 7 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1 .Tom has three _____. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law 2. Measles (麻疹 ) _____ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends 3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later 4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man ’ s son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out 5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away 6. You shouldn ’ t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit 7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at 8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____. A. an time B. upon time 1

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《综合英语》考试试卷（A卷、闭卷） Part I Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) （每小题3分，共15分） Passage One Suppose we built a robot to explore the planet Mars. We provide the robot with seeing detectors to keep it away from danger. It is powered entirely by the sun. Should we program the robot to be equally active at all times? No. The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any. So we would probably program it to cease its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning. According to the evolutionary theory of sleep, evolution equipped us with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking for the same reason. The theory does not deny that sleep provides some important restorative functions. It merely says that evolution has programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would be inefficient and possibly dangerous. However, sleep protects us only from the sort of trouble we might walk into; it does not protect us from trouble that comes looking for us. So we sleep well when we are in a familiar, safe place, but we sleep lightly, if at all, when we fear that bears will nose into the tent. The evolutionary theory accounts well for differences in sleep among creatures. Why do cats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little? Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do. But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep. Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value. Moreover, they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply, because their survival depends on their ability to run away from attackers. 1.The author uses the example of the robot in space exploration to tell us . A) the differences between robots and men B) the reason why men need to sleep C) about the need for robots to save power D) about the danger of men working at night 2.Evolution has programmed man to sleep at night chiefly to help

自考综合英语一课文

自考综合英语一课文 全国高等教育自学考试指定教材综合英语一(上下) 主编徐克荣外语教学与研究出版社 上册 Lesson One The Time Message Elwood N. Chapman Learning Guide 新的学习任务开始之际，千头万绪，最重要的是安排好时间，做时间的主人。本文作者提出 了7点具体建议，或许对你有所启迪。 1 Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For example, at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands. But toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties, so you get worried. What is the answer, Control～ 2 Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one problem.