7B新语法选择题

希望辅导学校八年级英语7B语法期末复习专项练习

数词

一基数词和序数词用法:

1. 基数词+名词复数The+序数词+名词单数

eg : (1). I have two books (2).There are twelve months in a year .

(3).January is the first month of the year

Ex: ( )1. There are ___ students in our class. A. fiftieth B. fifty-five C. fifty five D.fivety ( )2. There are __ days in a week. Monday is the ______ day.

A. seven , two

B. seven , second

C. the seventh,two

( )3. The building has ___ floors.He lives on ___ floor.

A. twelve, twelfth

B. twelfth , twelve

C. twelve , the twelfth

D.twelve, twelve

( )4. There are ninety __here .A.person B.people C.man D.woman

2．Hundred，thousand，million，billion与具体数字连用时不加s和of，否则加s和of

Eg : two hundred books / hundreds of books three thousand trees / thousands of trees

Ex.:( ) 1. Eight ___ people came to visit here today. A. hundred of B. hundred C. hundreds of ( )2. We planted ___ trees last week. A. 3 hundred B. hundred of C. 3 hundreds

( )3. There are many ___ stars in the sky. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of

二钟点的表达

1 小时、分钟、秒钟要用基数词6:00 It’s six (o’clock)

2 几点过几分，小于等于半小时用介词past。

4:05-four past five 8:15-fifteen past eight 9:30-half past nine

3 几点差几分，用介词to 6:45-a quarter to seven 6:40-twenty to seven

4 读法2:05-two o five 3:15-three fifteen

*注意习惯表达方式

half an hour, half a kilo, one hour and a half=one and a half hours, two and a half kilos=two kilos and a half, one or two days=one day or two

三．年、月、日的表达顺序：月–日–年

in 1998 \ in May, 1998 \ on May 4, 1998 \ on May 4th, 1998

四编号的表达：名词＋基数词=the +序数词+名词单数

Eg : Class 7 / Room 101 / bus No.7 Lesson One = the first lesson

五其他重点表达

在20世纪90年代in the 1990s \ 在他30多岁in his thirties

一段5分钟的步行 a five- minute walk = five minutes’ walk

一座800米长的桥an 800-metre-long bridge

一般将来时

单项选择题：

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn’t working

B. doesn’t working

C. isn’t going to working

D. won’t work

( ) 3. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to; will be

D. Are; going to be; will be

( ) 4. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.

A. will gives

B. will give

C. gives

D. give

( ) 5. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 6. He _____ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back

( ) 7. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.

A. isn’t rain

B. won’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. doesn’t fine

( ) 8. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）.

A. they willn’t.

B. they won’t.

C. they aren’t.

D. they don’t.

( ) 9. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

A. will; go

B. do; go

C. will; going

D. shall; go

( ) 10. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.

A. will watching

B. watches

C. is watching

D. are going to watch

( )11. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be

( ) 12. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?

A. Are; going to borrow

B. Is; going to borrow

C. Will; borrows

D. Are; going to borrows ( ) 13. ________ open the window?

A. Will you please

B. Please will you

C. You please

D. Do you

( ) 14. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I ________.

A. will coming

B. be going to come

C. come

D. am coming

名词所有格

一、单项选择。

（）1. --- Whose umbrella is it?---It’s _______.

A. somebody else’s

B. somebody else

C. somebody’s else’s

D. somebody’s else

( )2. I feel very hot, what’s the _____?

A. temperature(温度) of room

B. room’s temperature

C. room temperatue

D. temperature of room’s ( )3.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.

A. Mary’s sister

B. Mary sister’s

C. Mary’s sister’s

D. sister of mary’s

( )4. The woman over there is ______ mother.

A.Julia and Shelley’s

B.Julia’s and Shelley’s

C. Julia and Shelley

D.Julia’s and Shelley

( )5．Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.

A. Teacher

B. Teachers’

C. the Teachers’

D. Teacher’s

( )6．We’ll have a _____ holiday. what about going to the West Lake?

A. two days

B. two-day

C. two-days

D. two day’s

( )7. This is my dress. That one is ____. A.Mary B.Mary’s C. sister D. mother

二、翻译下列短语。

1. __________________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.

2.This is __________________________________(我妹妹的语文书)

3. __________________________________(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.

4. ______________________________(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.

5.Is this ___________________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔) ?

6.They are ___________________________________(Peter 和Sam的老师).

7. ___________________________________(学生们的桌椅) are very new.

8.We are very happy on ____________________________________(儿童节).

9.He is in _________________________________(老师的办公室) now.

10. Please open ______________________________________(教室的门).

11. ____________________________(赵敏的鞋) are white.

12. _________________________________(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.

13. ________________________________(John和Sally的母亲) are American.

14. ______________________________(Tony哥哥的电脑) is broken.

15. It’s _____________________________(妇女节) on march 8th.

16.Are these ________________________________________(男生们的书包) ?

17.That is _______________________________________(Tom和李雷的教室).

冠词

单项选择

（）1. We work five days _________ week. A. a B. an C. the D. /

（）2. ____book on the desk is ____ useful one. A. The; an B. A ; a C. The ; a D. The ; /

（）3. We can't see ____ sun at ____ night. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / .D. the; the

（）4. After _______ supper, he stayed at home and played _______ piano.

A. the; the

B. /; the

C. /; a

D. /; /

（）5. This is ___ orange. ___ orange is on the table. A. a; The B. an; The C. an; An D. the; An

( ) 6.This is _______ apple. It's_______ big apple.

A. an; a

B. a; the

C. a; an

D. an; the

( ) 7. They walked past our school _______ day before yesterday.

A. an

B. one

C. a

D. the

( ) 8.The museum is quite far. It will take you half ___ hour to go there by _____bus.

A. an; /

B. an; a

C. a; /

D. /; /

( )9. Bill is _____English teacher. He likes playing _______ football.

A. a; the

B. an; the

C. a; /

D. an; /

( )10. Shanghai is in______ east of China. A. / B. an C. the D. a

( )11. Beijing is ______ beautiful city. It's _____ capital of China.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C./; the

D. a; the

( )12. Bill had ____apple in one hand and _____orange in the other. A.a , a B.an , an C.a , the D.the , the ( )13. My brother will be back in half____hour. A.a B.the C.an D.one

( )14. The word "your" has ___"y",___"o"___"u"and ___"r"in it.

A.a, a, an, a

B.a , an , a , a

C.a , an , a , an

D.an , an , a , a

( )15. __girl in __Grade Three is ___tallest in our school.

A.The,the,the

B.A,a,a

C.The,×,the

D.A,×,a

( )16. ____Browns are sitting at ____breakfast table. A.×,a B.The,× C.The ,the D.×,the ( )17. He does reading aloud in English in _____morning. A.a B.the C.These D./

( )18. Paper is made of _____bamboo. A.a B.the C./ D.this

( )19. _____Reading books is very important for us students.

A.The

B.A

C./

D.An

( )20. They go to school by ___bike. A.the B.a C./ D.this

一般过去时

一.一般过去时与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。（复习一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时分别与哪些时间

状语连用）

1）. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；

2). 由―last+一时间名词‖构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；

3). 由―时间段+ago‖构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；

4). 其它：just now等

5). 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。

二. 常用动词的过去式

1.begin _____________________

2.buy _____________________

3.study _____________________

4.swim_____________________

5.sit ______________________

6.take _____________________

7.sing ______________________ 8.have _____________________

9.meet _____________________ 10.listen ____________________

11.choose___________________ 12.hear _____________________

13.write ____________________ 14.like ______________________

15.tell ______________________ 16.run ______________________

17.put ______________________ 18.carry ____________________

19.stand_____________________ 20.leave_____________________

21.plan______________________ 22.bring_____________________

23.speak____________________ 24.cut______________________

25.work____________________ 26.think_____________________

27.catch____________________ 28.keep_____________________

29.know____________________ 30.grow ____________________

31.make____________________ 32.play______________________

33.teach____________________ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c015673155.html,e_____________________

35.talk_____________________ 36.pay______________________

37.get_____________________ 38.give_____________________

39.eat_____________________ 40.nod_____________________

41.find____________________ 42.shop_____________________

43.fall_____________________ 44.lose_____________________

45.tell_____________________ 46.see_______________________.

47.say____________________ 48.lend______________________

三、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

( )1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't ( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were ( )3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．

A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was

( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖

A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after

( )5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A．I am B．I was C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't

( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.

A with three hours

B three hours ago

C in three hours

D three hours before ( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .

A back on

B back to

C to back

D back

( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.

A What does your father do yesterday evening

B What does your brother do in the school

C What did your brother do last weekend

D Where did your brother go last Sunday

( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the cinema.

A next morning https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c015673155.html,st weekend C in the weekend D next Monday

( ) 10.The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________.

A during the day; at the evening

B at day ;during night

C in the day ;during the evening

D during the day ; at night

四、请用正确动词形式填空。

1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) last Saturday evening?

He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project last Monday morning? Yes, he _________.

9. How was Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. …_________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? …No. she __________.

五、翻译下列句子

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.

3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.

4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.

5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang ___________ ___________ __________ _____________ because his father ____________ _____________ _____________ yesterday.

6. 你还有什么要说的？What _______ would you like _______ _______?

7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。Don’t forget _______ ___________ __________ _________ the teacher.

8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视？Why _______ you _______ TV last night?

9. 他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。

When he _______________ the classroom, He ____________ a watch on the ground.

10. 他什么时候出生的？1980年。

---When _______ he _______? ---_______ 1980.

六、改写句子：

1．Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.

2．He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)

___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?

3．There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup?

4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）

_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?

5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）_______ ________ ________ __________out for a walk?

6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book.

7. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）_______ ______ ________ family _______ last week?

8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句。注意否定转移）________________________________________

9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally_____ often _____ some reading in the morning.

10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）___________ ____________ he ____________ _____________?

感叹句

一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!

2).________cute dog it is!

3).________ interesting the story is!

4).________ bad the weather in England is!

5).________ amazing thing it is!

6).________ delicious beef !

7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!

8).________ exciting news you've brought us!

9).________cool your new car is!

10).________dangerous these tigers are!

二、选择填空。

( )1. _______ fast the boy ran!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

( )2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!

A. How, how

B. What, what

C. How, what

D. What, how

( )3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )4. _______ fools（傻子）they were! They believed what the man said.

A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

( )5. _______ foolish（傻的）they were! They believed what the man said.

A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

( )6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an ( )9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

( )10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：

1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam!

2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）__________ ____________ _____________trip the school is!

3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!

4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）

___________ ___________ ___________ dictionary it is!

___________ ___________ ___________ dictionary is!

5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!

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