初中英语应用文经典汇编

一、书信（Letter）

（一）英文的信封写法

设你是Joy Smith ，你现在住在中国海南省三亚市海边宾馆，邮编572000你想

给住在美国Los Angeles 爱迪生街2876号的好朋友Henry White去信，邮编

CA94403，请你为他写个信封。

（二）正文写法框架

Dear ...,

I’m glad to receive your letter…

-------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------

---------------------------------

Best wishes!

Yours,

Lucy

a书信开头常用语

?I am very glad to receive your letter (hear form you).

?Hello, Jane. Is everything going (on) well?

… /How is everything going (on)?

?I’m writing to you for some advice on how to…

?I’m writing to ask if you can ...

?How time flies! It has been months/years since we last met.

?Thank you for inviting me to ….

b 书信结尾常用语

?Best wishes (to/for you).

?Wish you good luck.

(I am) looking forward to hearing from you.

范文

(No.9 the Seventh Street

Washington D.C. USA)

June 26th, 2006

Dear Cathy,

I like your program very much. It has a lot of interesting stories, attractive games and popular English songs. From your program we can learn many new words and expressions. We can improve our listening and speaking in

English .We can also know more about the culture of other countries in the world. In a word, we learn a lot from your program.

I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t follow you easily sometimes because you speak a little bit fast. It’s also a pity that we can only watch your program twice a week.

Thank you for giving us a lot of fun! I wish your program a bright future !

Yours sincerely，

Wang Ping

求职信范文

Dear Sir,

…I am the right person for this job.

First of all, I am good at English. I can communicate with others in English very well. Secondly, I am friendly, and I am ready to help others. I’m an active boy as well. I take an active part in activities. I’m hard-working, and I’m strict in my work. What’s more, I have the experienc e of being a volunteer at Beijing Olympic Games.

I learned a lot during that time. I believe I can …

(Yours )sincerely,

Tony

感谢信范文

Dear Lucy,

Thank you for asking me to your birthday party last night. I really enjoyed myself at the party. I got on well with all of your friends and everyone looked friendly to me. Now I have so many friends and won’t feel lonely any more.

Thanks again.

Yours,

Maria

二、电子邮件（e-mail）

假设你叫王明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。

Dear David,

I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now.

It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practice your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

三、通知

（一）口头通知

口头通知不说Notice，直接把信息面对面地传递给对方，格式如下：

开头称呼：常用Boys and Girls, Ladies and Gentlemen, All the students, Fellow students（同学们）等引起对方的注意。

开场白：Your attention, please! Attention, please! May I have your attention, please?

通知的内容：要求准确无误（特别是时间和地点）、流畅得体、注意事项等。

结尾：Thank you (for listening). / That’s all. Thank you.

例文：

明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）内容如下：

1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往。

2. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。

3. 参观时要认真听，仔细看并记下有趣的东西。

4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。

5. 带笔和笔记本。

要求：①不要逐句翻译。②字数60～80。

Boys and Girls,

May I have your attention,please?

We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please don't make any noise in the museum and don't take any pictures. You'll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.

That’s all. Thank you.

(二)书面通知

(1) NOTICE

Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. It is warm .You will have no classes. We shall plant trees in the park. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning and go there by bike. We will have lunch there. Please bring some water and food with you. Don't be late.

The

Student Union

Mar.11,2004

(2) Notice

May 24, 2012

There will be an English lecture at 2:30 p.m on Friday, May 26th. It will be held in Room 305. Professor Jason from America is going to give a talk on American Education. Please come on time. Everyone is welcome. I am sure you will enjoy it!

Monitor

四、日记

（一）日记的格式

英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期（年、月、日）、星期，写成September 1，2011或September 1st，2011。右上角写上当天的天气情况，如：Sunny，Fine，Rainy，Windy，Snowy，Cloudy等。

（二）日记的要求

日记的正文是日记的主要部分，写在星期和日期的正下方，可以顶格写，也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。由于记载的内容通常已经发生，谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况，用其它时态。如：记叙天气、描写景色，为了描写生动，可以使用现在时，以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了，有连贯性。若有文字提示，则应重视提示，把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句，以防繁杂，造成语法、句型错误。

例文一

March 12,2011, Sunday Fine

Today is fine. All our teachers and we students went to plant trees. At 8 in the morning we met outside the school gate. Then we rode our bikes to West Hill. About half past eight, we arrived there. As soon as we got there, some of us dug holes, some put the young trees in the holes, and others carried water and watered the trees. We all worked hard. About 11:30, we left there. Though we were very tired, we felt very happy.

例文二

根据中英文提示，与一篇日记，记叙一次(西塞山)郊游。(短文的开头已经给出。) May 1st ,Sunday,

Sunny

I got to school very early. Our class took a special bus to Mount Xisai. We got to the foot of the mount at 8:30. We began climbing the mount soon. On our way the air was so fresh and the scenery was so beautiful. Everybody was talking and laughing. We reached the top at about 10:00. The Long River appeared in the north, and over the river there was a great bridge. We felt very relaxed. Seeing some birds flying in the sky, I suddenly remembered a popular poem of Tang dynasty. " Birds are flying in front of Mount Xisai,…". I kept feeling proud of our city.

五、贺卡

（一）送给老师的贺卡

（二）送给母亲的贺卡 To my dearest mother/mum,

六、电话留言

A: Is Lucy there, please?

B: No, she isn’t in. Can I take a message?

A: Yes, please. This is Jim. Could I play basketball with her this afternoon? B: When and where will you meet?

A: At 2 o’clock on April 14th at the school gate. B: OK, I’ll give her the message.

Telephone Message

From: Jim To: Lucy

Date: April 14th Time: 9:30a.m.

Message: Jim asks you to play basketball . He will meet you at the school gate at 2:00 p.m.

七、寻物启事

例文一 假设你叫高迪，是初三（2）班的学生。你在10月16日晚上把一本英汉字典丢在阅览室里，用英语写一则寻

物启事，贴在餐厅前的留言板上，请捡到者交给你或你班班长。启事时间：10月17日

Lost

October 17th

I left my English-Chinese Dictionary in the reading-room On the evening of October 16th,. It is new. Will the finder please send it to me in Class Two, Grade Three or to our monitor? Thank you very much.

Gao Di

例文二 Lost

I lost/left a key with a brown monkey toy on the playground on June 26th.Will the finder please come to Class

1,Grade 3 of No.1 Middle School or call me at 59380572.

Thank you!

Gao Feng

八、失物招领(Found)

请根据以下内容写一则英文失物招领：6月8日上午你在体育馆（gym）捡到一只手表和一套运动服，请失主打电话与你联系。联系电话：22843215

Found

A watch and a suit of sports clothes were found in the gym on the morning of June 8th.Will the owners ring me up? My telephone number is 22843215.

FOUND

I found a purse on the soccer court yesterday afternoon. There is much money in it. Is it yours? Please call me at 151********.

Peter

九、招聘启事

你想拥有一份忙碌而刺激的工作。与演员、警察或其他有趣的人工作，请打电话555-3256给晚报，招聘记者。根据以上内容写一则招聘启事。

Wanted

Do you want a busy but exciting job？Do you want to work with actors，policemen and other interesting people？We need a reporter. Call the Evening Newspaper at 555—3256.

十、便条

（一）请假条

1.病假条你是David,因昨天从自行车摔下，左腿损伤，特向老师Mr.Green 请假三天。

Dear Mr Green,

I’m sorry to tell you that I fell off my bike and hurt my left leg yesterday. The doctor told me to stay in bed .So I’d like to ask for three days’ leave. I’ll return to school a s soon as I get well.

Thank you!

Yours,

David

你是Lucy,因感冒，发烧，特向班主任Mr.Read 请假一天。

Dear Mr.Read,

I'm sorry to tell you that I have a bad cold and a fever . I’m afraid that I can’t go to school today . I’d like to ask for a day’s leave. I’ll return to school as soon as I get well.

Thank you!

Yours,

David

2.事假条

例文一假设你是王亮，请你给外籍教师Mr.Brown 写张请假条。内容：明天你要到泉州参加运动会，不能跟同学们一起去植树，请假一天。

Dear Mr. Brown,

Tomorrow I will go to Quanzhou to take part in a sports meeting, so I can’t plant trees with my classmates. I will have to ask a day’s leave.

Thank you.

Wang Liang

例文二假如你是王丽，妈妈生病住院了，远在武汉的爸爸不能马上回来照看妈妈，因此你向班主任Mr. Li 请假三天照看妈妈。

Dear Mr Li,

I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to school today. My mother is ill in hospital. She has a bad fever. My father is out in Wuhan now, and he can’t be back s oon. So I have to look after my mother. I would like to ask for a three-day leave.

Thank you very much!

Wang Li

May 25, 2012

（二）留言条

例文一Note

Dear Lucy,

I came to see you. You were n’t at home. Your mother told me you went to your grandparents’. When you come back, would you please ring me up?

Xiao Hua

例文二

Dear Meimei,

I came to your house to return your books. But you were out. I had to leave the books with Lily. Thank you for lending them to me. By the way, we are going to hold an English party on Saturday evening. Please call me if time doesn’t suit

Alice

十邀请函

例文一写一份邀请函，邀请你的老师Mr. Green 参加你们举办的国际美食节活动。时间：5月15，星期天早上8点地点：学校目的：为玉树乡村学校筹钱

Dear Mr./ Mr. Green,

I would like to invite you to the international food festival in our school at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday, May15th. We will cook many delicious international foods for sale in order to raise money for a village school in Yushu .

Hope to see you then!

Yours sincerely,

David

例文二你是Maria，邀请你的好友David参加你的生日派对，时间本周六晚7：00，地点你家。

Dear David,

I’d like to invite you to my birthday party in my house at 7:00 p.m. on Saturday evening.

Hope to see you then!

Sincerely，

. Maria

例文三

A Birthday Party

For whom:Mary

Time:At five , on Sunday afternoon , July 6th

Place:No．8 Guangming Street

Come and have fun!

根据所给信息，请你以Mary 的身份写出30词左右的邀请函。

Dear Wu Dong,

I’d like to invite you to my birthdday party at five,on Sunday afternoon,

July 6th..My home is at No.8 Guangming Street.

Hope to see you then!

Mary

July 1st

十一、广告类

（一）海报

海报是一种带有装饰性的宣传广告。有时配以绘画图案。内容以影讯、展览、演出信息、友谊赛等为主。为了尽可能使更多的人知道，海报往往贴在醒目之处。

1. 比赛周六晚上7点，八年级组将举行一场英语歌咏比赛，每个班派四名同学参赛，地点在学校餐厅（或操场），欢迎八年级全体同学及英语老师参加。请你为此作一个宣传海报（poster）。

Poster

Welcome to English songs competition by Grade Eight!

Want to spend a wonderful evening?

Want to enjoy sweet English songs?

Four best sings of every class will sing for us!

Welcome to cheer on your favorite singers!

Come on !

Place: Our school dining hall

Time: 7:00p.m. Staurday,Dec.24

Ticket: free

2. 影讯

This Week’s Film (News) （本周影讯）

Name: Jane Eyre （片名：《简·爱》）

Time: 8 p.m. Friday, May 25 （时间：5月25日星期六晚上8点）

Place: The School Auditorium （地点：学校礼堂）

Fare: 5 yuan （5元）（票价：5元）

3. 球讯

例文一Volleyball Match

Women Teachers’ Team VS. Girl student’s Team

Time: 4:30p. m, May 25,2007

Place: The Playground

All the teachers and students are welcome to watch the match.

The Student Union

例文二我们学校6月20日下午3点将要在学校操场举行足球赛。请设计一份海报,邀请全校师生参加！

Poster

Want to see your favorite soccer player?

Want to spend a wonderful afternoon?

Program: a soccer match

Place: school playground

Time: 3:00 p.m. June 20th

Come and cheer on your favorite team.

例文三今天下午3:00在篮球场有一场师生对抗赛。请写一则新闻和海报。

Poster

Place: playground

Time: 3:00 p.m. /this afternoon

Program: A basketball match between our teachers and classmates. Don’t miss it!

（二）广告

彼得的服装店开张了。请根据提示写一则广告。

Come to Peter's Clothing Store!

Do you like T-shirts? Do you like them cheap? We have T-shirts in all colors at all kinds of price. Do you need sweaters and shoes? We have orange sweaters and green shoes for choosing. Can you believe it? Come down to Peter's and see for yourself!

（三）出租与求租广告

出租广告例文三居室的公寓，每月300元。格林先生白天上班，联系电话8354567。

For rent

An apartment with three rooms.

￥300 per month.

Call Mr. Green in the evening.

Tel: 835 4567

求租广告例文Mike 想租一个小套房（apartment），请你根据提示为他写一张招贴广告。（字数不限）提示：月租600元以下（under ￥600 per month）.联系电话139********

Wanted

Looking for a small apartment under 600 yuan per month.

Please call Mike at 139********.

十二、倡议书

2010年4月14日在青海省玉树县发生了地震，给人民带来了重大损失,造成2000多人死亡，很多人失去家园。获悉这一消息后, 人们纷纷伸出了援助之手，你们班级也不甘落后。请以班委会的名义用英语写一封倡议书。字数80左右(开头已给出)。要点如下：

1.地震造成的重大损失;

2. 大家纷纷献出爱心

3. 作为学生我们该做些什么？

Dear classmates,

A sudden earthquake attacked Yushu on April 14th, it brought people lots of trouble. More than 2000 people lost their lives, what was worse, millions of people lost their homes. After the news was reported, people showed their love in different ways. Some gave food, clothes, medicine and everything necessary, and some gave money to them. As students, of course we should give a hand to those people in trouble. So offer your only pocket money, let’s help to fill the world with love.

十三、主题发言（或演讲）

Proud of school

My school is very big with several tall buildings. There are 2000 students in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are a lot of flowers everywhere

We have lots of fun at school. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like playing basketball, football and table tennis .Sometimes we have class meetings. They are very interesting.

I love my school because it’s like a big family. The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents. I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.

I want to be an inventor. I would like to try out many ideas and make many machines to change the world. If I want to be an inventor, I should have much knowledge. So now, I must study hard, and do many things all by myself.

That’s all. Thank you.