广东省广州市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)

八年级（上）期中英语试卷

一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

1.He sleeps _______the daytime and works at night．（）

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. of

2.It is said that this terrible matter happened in ________．（）

A. eighties

B. eighty

C. the eighty

D. the eighties

3.-Is Tom good ______ sports？-Yes，he is．He is talented _______ music，too．（）

A. at； with

B. for； in

C. at； in

D. for； with

4.-Do you have any sisters？

-Yes，I have three sisters．_____ of them are high school students．（）

A. Everyone

B. All

C. Every

D. Each

5._______your mother allow you ________TV after you finish your homework？（）

A. Does to watch

B. Does，watch

C. Do，watch

D. Do，to watch

6.-Please talk _____，or you will disturb （打扰） other students．-OK．（）

A. slowly

B. quietly

C. clearly

D. truly

7.The bus was full of people，________ I had to wait for another one．（）

A. though

B. if

C. because

D. so

8.I told you all that I knew and I had no more ________ about him．（）

A. information

B. grades

C. health

D. programs

9.-What did you think of the show？-It was ________．We all enjoyed it．（）

A. boring

B. scary

C. fantastic

D. terrible

10.-________ is the girl in red？-She is my cousin，Jessica．（）

A. Who

B. Which

C. Where

D. What

二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）

Tommy is a shy boy，he lives in a small village for fifteen years．His father，a

man(11)Mr．Black，was a rich farmer．He bought a house here in our town several months ago．His family moved to the new house(12)his son began to study in bur class．But he

had(13)friends here．At first he often played(14)．

His neighbour Lily is a kind girl．She finds the boy never talks with(15)and decides to help him．Tommy likes to stay with her and talks to her(16)．Now they're good friends．

One afternoon，Lily said to Tommy．"It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow．I'll have a birthday party．Would you please(17)？"

"Sure．I'm glad to，''the boy replied happily．

Tommy got home and thought of a present he could give Lily．He was sorry that he

forgot(18)the girl what she liked．He couldn't call her because he didn't know her telephone number．At that moment Mrs．Black came and asked，"What is the matter，dear？" "What would you like(19)it was your sixteenth birthday，mummy？"．

"(20)，"the woman said，"I just wish I were sixteen．"

11. A. calling B. called C. calls D. was called

12. A. for B. and C. but D. then

13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

14. A. on his own B. of his own C. himself D. on himself

15. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. no one

16. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of D. a lot of

17. A. to come B. coming C. come D. came

18. A. to ask B. asking C. and ask D. about asking

19. A. when B. if C. whenever D. because

20. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. anything．BoBo is now a very popular group in China．The two members，Fu Xinbo and Jing Boran started it when they were taking part in a (21)called My Hero．In the competition program，Jing Boran and Fu Xinbo competed with each other to become champion．(22)，it didn't affect their friendship off stage．The two talented young men (23)their group BoBo while My Hero was still on TV．They named BoBo (24)they both have a"bo"sound in their name．So people remember this (25)gradually．They want to make good (26)．Jing told teens，"Youth is a golden time and we want to(27)it．The two young men have very different (28)：Jing is lively，while Fu is calmer．

So far，they have published a (29)book called Memory，Pride，Dream．It's a collection of photos taken of the young men in their hometowns，Shenyang and Xi'an．Each tried (30)from the other's childhood．For example，Jing climbed trees and rode bikes just like Fu did as a teenager in Xi'an．

21. A. competition B. party C. game D. concert

22. A. Instead B. However C. Unluckily D. Sadly

23. A. left B. founded C. started D. met

24. A. but B. because C. although D. so

25. A. music B. program C. play D. name

26. A. health B. chance C. friends D. music

27. A. enjoy B. have C. spend D. make

28. A. jobs B. families C. personalities D. dreams

29. A. story B. photo C. painting D. art

30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything．

三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）

A

Mr．Clark worked in a newspaper，and he did a lot of important and difficult work，but then he began to forget things，and this made his work very difficult．One day he said to himself，"I'm going to go and see Dr．Martin about this．"

He waited in the doctor's waiting room with the other patients，and then the nurse said to him，"You can go in and see Dr．Martin now"．

"Oh，doctor，"said Mr．Clark，‘it's terrible，I can't remember anything for longer than half a minute，and it's making my work very difficult．What can I do？Can you help me？" The doctor said，"When did this start，Mr．Clark？"

"When did what start？"Mr．Clark said．

31.______ made Mr．Clark work very difficult．

A. Important work

B. Working for a long time

C. Forgetting things

D. Bad condition

32.______ go to see Dr．Martin．

A. Mr．Clark himself decided to

B. Mr．Clark's friend advised him to

C. The nurse asked Mr．Clark to

D. The other patient told Mr．Clark to

33. A patient is ______ ．

A. a person who will die soon

B. a person who is ill

C. a doctor's helper

D. a doctor's friend

34.Why did Mr．Clark ask Dr．Martin，"When did what start"？

Because he forgot ______ ．

A. the time

B. his illness

C. the doctor

D. the hospital

35.Which statement is TURE？______

A. Mr．Clark didn't know Mr．Martin before．

B. Mr．Clark should not see the doctor．

C. Mr．Clark could remember things as well as before．

D. Mr．Clark's illness was serious．

B

Martin is quiet and he works in a bank．His wife，Sue，is outgoing．She works in a gift store．Every evening Martin gets home at seven o'clock．He's always very tired．They eat dinner at seven thirty．After dinner，Martin wants to go to bed early．But Sue often asks him to watch TV with her．And she often has many things to tell him．She keeps talking until she falls asleep （入睡）．

One day，Martin felt terrible．Sue went to the hospital with him．Before Martin said what was wrong with him，Sue told the doctor all．The doctor knew Martin's problem．He went to another room and brought some medicine （药）．Then he said to Sue，"These pills （药片）are for your husband and those are for you．"

"For me？"Sue asked in surprise．"I'm fine．I don't need any medicine!"

"They are sleeping pills．Your husband will be fine soon if you take them，"said the doctor．

36.Martin is a（n）______ man．

A. outgoing

B. quiet

C. serious

D. funny

37.Where does Sue work？______

A. In a bank．

B. In a school．

C. In a hospital

D. In a store．

38.When does Martin get home every day？______

A. At 6：00p．m．

B. At 6：30p．m．

C. At 7：00p．m．

D. At 7：30p．m．

39.Martin likes to ______ after dinner．

A. talk to Sue

B. go to bed

C. take a walk

D. watch TV

40.Which of the following is TRUE？______

A. Martin told the doctor about his problem．

B. They often have dinner at seven o'clock．

C. The doctor said Sue was seriously ill （生病的）．

D. If Sue takes the sleeping pills，Martin will be all right soon．

C

Five years ago，I saw her in a shopping center．Then she came back to my house with me．After that，we became friends．

Once she had to have an operation （手术）on her leg in the hospital．I was worried about her and looked after her every day．I made breakfast for her．I was not good at cooking，but she never complained．

I have no idea why we can be good friends，because she is quite different from me．I like writing and reading．But she loves outdoor activities．She likes playing balls best．She also loves sleeping．She will run to lick （舔）my face if someone shouts"Kiss （吻）for Dad．"That

is the only name she knows me by-Dad，though I call her by many names-Pickle，Missile and Little．But her real name is Pixar．Pixar is my dog and this week she turns six years old．

41.Where did the writer meet Pixar？______

A. In a shopping center．

B. In a school．

C. On the street．

D. In a hospital．

42.What does the underlined word"complained"mean in Chinese？______

A. 表扬

B. 期待

C. 感激

D. 抱怨

43.The writer likes ______ ．

A. sleeping

B. playing balls

C. writing

D. dancing

44.What can we learn from the passage？______

A. The writer met Pixar four years ago．

B. Pixar once had an operation on her head．

C. Pixar doesn't like playing outside．

D. Pixar is the writer's dog．

45.Which is the best title for the passage？______

A. How to Make Friends

B. My Good Friend

C. How to Be a Good Friend

D. Taking Care of Your Friends．

D

In September，British children go back to school after their long summer holidays．There are two types of school in Britain．One type is run by the government．They are state schools，and free to attend．The other type is private schools．They are private，and you have to pay to attend．

Children start school when they are five years old．This is called primary school，and lasts until the child is 11．Secondary school is compulsory from 11until 16years old．At 16，students take a national examination called the GCSE．After that，they can stay at school for another 2years and take the A-Level Examination．It's necessary if they want to go on to university at 18．Many university courses last 3years，but some courses can take much longer to complete，such as languages or medicine．Students have to pay for part of their courses．They can borrow money from banks，called a student loan，or take part-time jobs．

For the British，many of their friends at school remain friends for life，so it's true that schooldays are really the best days of one's life．

46.The underlined word in line 2probably means ______ ．

A. 跑

B. 延续

C. 运作

D. 流动

47.How long does a person stay in school before he goes to university？______

A. 10years

B. 11years

C. 12years

D. 13years

48.Which of the following is NOT true？______

A. Students take a national examination called the GCSE．

B. Before going to university，students should take the A-Level Examination．

C. Some courses like languages can take more than 3years to complete．

D. Students have to pay for all of their courses in university．

49.What can a university student do to borrow money according to the passage？______

A. Ask friends for help

B. Get a student loan

C. Take full-time jobs．

D. Work in the banks

50.What is the best title of the passage？______

A. British school

B. Schooldays

C. British Examinations．

D. Courses in schools．

四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）

51.I p______I will help you．Believe me．

52.I don't remember the word．I can't spell it c______．

53.Little John told a lie．N______would find out the truth．

54.This joke was really f______．It made my classmates laugh．

55.What does the woman outside the shop s______？

It smells good．Let's go and have a look．

56.---How much does this computer cost？

---I am sorry．I don't know the p______．

五、完成句子（本大题共8小题，共19.0分）

57.We humans can play the piano．Of course we play the piano with our ten fingers．（51）

______ Teotronico is not a human．It is a robot．

Matteo Suzzi is the inventor of Teotronico．Matteo Suzzi comes from Italy．（52）______ He was interested in science when he was young．He always likes to use his head to create new amazing things．（53）______ He made the piano-playing robot at a cost of about 4700．（54）______ It has more fingers than humans．It olays the piano faster than a

human．Teotronico can sing as well when it plays the piano．（55）______ Teotronico can even use its eyes to interact with humans because there are cameras in its

eyes．Teotronico is amazing，isn't it？

A．He is more than thirty years old．

B．Teotronico is a special and great robot．

C．It is the first robot to do so and many people feel excited to see it．

D．But Teotronico can play with its 19 fingers．

E．He spent four years making the musical robot．

58.恐龙是如何灭绝的？

How did the dinosaurs______？

59.我给了他建议而没有给他钱．

I gave him advice______money．

60.我列了一张购物单，以便不会忘记买什么东酉．

I made a shopping list______ I wouldn't forget what to buy．

61.现在，乔治是通过电子邮件和他的笔友保持联系的．

Now，George______his pen friends through email．

62.五年前我叔叔在一家大公司从事工程师工作．

My uncle______an engineer in a big company five years ago．

63.晚饭后，格林的父母是喜欢去散步．

After supper，Green's parents always like______．

64.我们盼望着春节的到来，因为我们能拿到压岁钱．

We are______ the coming of the Spring Festival，because we can get lucky money．

六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

65.请根据下面表格所给的内容提示，介绍你最近发明的一个机器人，并对其给予评价，

词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．

1外形：看起来像真人，有两只手臂和两条腿，非常高大．

2．功能：能与人交流，能帮人类做许多重要的工作，能唱歌跳舞等等．

3．工作原理：用太阳能，不污染空气．

4．你的评价？

My invention

My invention is a robot．It's lovely，smart and green．

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】

答案：A．考查介词．句意"他白天睡觉，晚上工作．"．in在…里、表示在一个具体范围．at在几点或小地点．on在…上，具体某一天．of属于．结合语境"在白天"，用介词in．答案是A．

他白天睡觉，晚上工作．

考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．

2.【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D．考查年份．句意"据说这件可怕的事发生在八十年代"．年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成，这里表示"八十年代"，用定冠词the，加上复数eighties．答案是D．

据说这件可怕的事发生在八十年代．

考查年代．世纪可以用定冠词加序数词加世纪century表示，也可以用定冠词加百位进数加/'s表示．年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成．结合语境，选择合适用法．

3.【答案】C

【解析】

答案：C．考查介词．句意"汤姆擅长体育吗？-是的，他也很有音乐天赋．"．be good at擅长．be good for多…有好处，结合语境"擅长体育"，因此第一个空用at，B，D不正确．第二个空，be talented in 对…有天赋．因此A不正确．答案是C．

汤姆擅长体育吗？-是的，他也很有音乐天赋．

考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．

4.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B．考查不定代词．句意"--你有姐妹吗？--是的，我有三个姐妹，她们都是高中生．"．A每个人．B全部．C每个（三个以上的）．D每个（指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的"每个"），everyone后不跟介词of．every和each后谓语用单数，根据are可知，复数，因此用all．答案是B．

--你有姐妹吗？

--是的，我有三个姐妹，她们都是高中生．

不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语．要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．

5.【答案】A

【解析】

答案：A．allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事，这里是一般疑问句，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语your mother，故借助于does，故答案是A．

你作业做好后你妈妈允许你看电视吗？

allow doing sth．允许做某事

allow sb．to do sth．允许某人做某事

6.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B．考查副词．句意"--请安静地说话，否则你会打扰其他学生．--好的．"．A慢地．B安静地．C清晰地．D正确地．结合语境"否则你会打扰其他学生．"，可知，应该是"安静地"说话．选B．

--请安静地说话，否则你会打扰其他学生．

--好的．

副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．

7.【答案】D

【解析】

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.

A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息

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