Do you think Gatsby deserves to be called

1.Do you think Gatsby deserves to be called “the great”? Why?

We think Gatsby doesn’t deserve to be called “the great”, the reasons are as followed:

1)Gatsby took Daisy as his final destination, which led his failure.

Although Gatsby was ambitious, hardworking, generous and passionate, but he was so extremely loyal to his love and Daisy that he could do anything to get it. He did shady business to earn money and social position; he threw luxurious parties just to draw Daisy’s attention; he could take the blame for a death that he did not cause.

However, he repaid little from Daisy and got tragedy ending. Gatsby never realized that Daisy wasn’t the girl he loved anymore.

2)For another thing, Gatsby misunderstood the essence of the

American Dream. He was so innocent that he staked everything on his dreams, not realizing that his dreams are unworthy of him. He wasn’t sober enough to be great. Maybe that is the American dream which can show to us. But through the novel, we can have the clear idea that Daisy’s desire was not his dream, it is not Daisy’s fault but his dream has giant vitality and energy. His dream is far behind Daisy and everything exists.

3)At the end of Gatsby’s funeral, we can see that there is not as many

as people in his party. His failure also represents the tragedy of Jazz Age and the Lost Generation.

2.Does “the great light” Gatsby believed in exist in reality? Why or why not?

Absolutely not exist in reality. The reasons are as followed:

1)The green light is vague in the mind of Gatsby, because the green

light which situated at the end of Daisy’s East Egg dock and barely visible from West Egg lawn represents Gatsby’s unattainable dream.

Although the color itself can be seen as hope and bright future, Gatsby’s quest for Daisy back is doomed to be impossi ble. Daisy lived in a material world without being real, breathing dream like air.

2)In the novel, the green light not only represents that innocent Gatsby

looked forward to the future, but also means his longing for

his happy past with Daisy. The distinction between ideal and reality w as huge. As if American dream between golden past and golden futu re always suffered from the realistic betrayal and crush.

3)The green light also represents the hazy future, the future that is

forever elusive, as Nick claims in the last page of the novel: "Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgiastic future that year by year recedes before us..."

4)The green light is a multi-faceted piece of symbolism in the book. It's

most obvious interpretation is that the light is symbolic of Gatsby's lo nging for Daisy, but that is too simplistic. Daisy is part of it, but the green light means much more.

if引导的条件状语从句讲解和练习(答案)

t 条件状语从句 一、 条件状语从句通常由 if （如果）, unless （除非），as long as （只要）引导。 例如：If it rains tomorrow, we won ’go to the park. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。 Unless weather stops me, I go for a walk every. 我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance as long as we try our best. 小试牛刀：1、只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best. 2、如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 二、if 引导的条件状语从句 （1）“if 从句+祈使句”的句子。其实，if 作为一个连词，主句也可以是其他形式的句子。 例如：If you want to go, please let me know. If the green light isn ’t on, wait for a minute. (2)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。 注意：A. “祈使句 + and + 陈述句”可以转化为 if 引导的肯定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。 B. “祈使句 + or + 陈述句”可以转化为 if 引导的否定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。 例如：Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. Hurry up, or you ’ll be late. =If you don ’t hurry up, you ’ll be late. 考题 (2010 重庆中考)Work hard ，________ you may catch up with your classmates soon. A.or B.but C.and D.yet 思路解析：本句是“祈使句＋and”的句型，句意为“努力学习，你会很快赶上其他同学的”，and 在句中表示承接 关系，所以选 C 项。答案：C 黑色陷阱：本题的陷阱是句型，本句型区别于“祈使句＋or”，这个句型的含义是“……，不然的话/否则……”。 绿色通道：祈使句后面既可以加 and ，也可以加 or ，所以要全面分析句意，再作决定。 小试牛刀：用 if 连接下列句子 1、Go to bed early and you will have a good rest. 2、Hurry up, or you ’ll miss the bus. 三、if 从句与主句具有以下特点： 1．If 从句中用一般现在时，表示未来的一种条件，从句中可以加时间状语。 e.g.If yo u can’t come tomorrow, we can hold the party a little later.明天你如果不能来，我们可迟一点举行宴会。

让步、条件状语从句

条件状从和让步状从练习 一．单选题 1._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case 2. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ______ regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 3. You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work. A. when B. because C. after D. unless 4. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_________ it gets more financial support from the European Union. A. if B. unless C. because D. since 5. It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 6. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 7. I don't believe we've met before, _____ I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless 8. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. unless B. if C. while D. as 9. I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that 10. One's life has value ____one brings value to the life of others. A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that 二．填空题 11. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. 12. One can always manage to do more things, ____ full one’s schedule is in life. 13.________ great difficulties we are faced with, we’ll never give up. 14. ________ great the difficulties are, we’ll never give up. 15. ______ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. 16. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. (ask) 17.____________ the weather is like tomorrow, I will set out for Hongkong. 18. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice ___________ they know it to be valuable. 19. Much ______ I admire David as a poet, I don’t like him as a man. 20. In time of serious accidents, ______ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. 三．改错题 21、It won’t matter even he refuses. 22. Though the work was difficult, but we managed to finish it in time. 23. I’m not going to talk on the point any further, though it is neither important nor very interesting. 24. You will be late if you leave immediately. 25. Take an umbrella with you in case of it should rain.

If引导条件状语从句的详细用法解答

If引导条件状语从句的详细用法解答 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。如： If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。如： If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。 另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配 1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。 The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/can If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。 4．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。5．if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时 If you are looking for Peter you’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。 6．if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时 If you have finished dinner I’ll ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账 注意： 学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。

if引导的条件状语从句

语法10单元语法再现梁老师组稿2017-12-31 一、观察下面的句子 If you go to the party, you will have a great time. If you do , you will be late. If you do,you will be sorry. If they have it today, half the class won’t come. If we ask people to bring food, they will just bring potato chips and chocolate. 以上几个句子中“if”有相同的含义“如果”，引导条件状语从句逗号后面的句子是主句。整个连起来的大句子叫主从复合句。 注意主句和从句的时态有什么特点。 总结：If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 简称“主将从现” 练习：（1）If you ______(come)here, you ___________(be) happy. (2) If it _________(rain) tomorrow, we__________(not, go) to the park. (3) If he _________(come) here, I ___________(call) you. (4) If it ___________(not rain), we _________(have) a picnic(野餐). (5) If we do that, more people _________(want) to play the games. 页脚内容1

条件状语从句

初中英语――条件状语从句 一．if 引导的条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。如： If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。如： If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。 另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配 1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs, he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。 The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。 2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/can If the fog gets thicker, the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 If it stops snowing, we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should If you want to lose weight, you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。4．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice, it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。 5．if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时 If you are looking for Peter, you’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。6．if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时 If you have finished dinner, I’ll ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账注意： 学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。 在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如： We can walk there if we can't find a bus. If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger? 如果if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger, they attack people. 在if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则

初中英语——If引导的条件状语从句

初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句 在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等的从句叫做状语从句，状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句和方式状语从句九种。 在句子中做条件状语的从句称为条件状语从句。可置于句首、句尾，有时还可置于主语和谓语之间。引导条件状语从句的连接词有：if ,unless,as/so long as等 1.if引导的条件状语从句 表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。 If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world. 如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界 If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？ 注意：if还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。 What would happen if there were no water ? 如果没有水会怎样？ 2.unless引导的条件状语从句 unless的意思是如果不，除非。可与if...not互换。 You will fail in English unless you work hard. 你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。 3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句 as /so long as意思是“只要” So long as you're happy,i will be happy. 只要你高兴，我就高兴。 4.once引导的条件状语从句 once引导的条件状语从句，意为“一旦...，就”，从句可置于主句前或后 Once you begin,never stop. 一旦开始，就绝不要停止 Maths is easy to learn once you understand the rules. 一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。 提示：在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 If the weather is bad next week, we'll put off the climbing. 如果下周天气不好，我们将推迟爬山。 Father told me if i worked hard he would buy me a gift. 爸爸告诉我，如果我努力学习，他会给我买一份礼物。

高二必修五重点难点——时间、条件和让步状语从句

Section ⅡGrammar 时间、条件和让步状语从句 时间、条件和让步状语从句在高考中约占3分，考查形式主要有单选、完型填空、语篇填空和改错，主要考察这三种从句中的引导词、谓语动词。 幻灯片3 一、时间状语从句 1．no sooner...than与hardly...when 都表示主句与从句的动作相继发生，意为“一……就……，刚刚……就”，主句动词用过去完成时。如no sooner，hardly位于句首时，主句用倒装形式。 He had hardly gone to bed when the doorbell rang. ＝Hardly had he gone to bed when the doorbell rang. 他刚睡下门铃就响了。 No sooner had he got off the train than his daughter ran towards him. 他刚下火车，他女儿就向他跑了过来。 幻灯片4 2．as soon as，the moment，immediately 引导的从句表示从句动作一发生，主句动作随即发生，常译为“一……就”。名词词组the second，the minute，the moment，every time，any time，next time，the first/last time，the day/week/month等亦可作连词，引导时间状语从句。 They told me about it as soon as/immediately/the moment they got the message.他们一听到口信就把消息告诉了我。 Every time he walked by the lake，he thought of his childhood life.每当他走过那个湖时，就会想起童年的生活。 注意：immediately可用做连词也可用做副词。 幻灯片5 3．till和until 词义是“直到……，一直……为止”，表示一个动作持续到某一时刻或某一动作发生为止，在句首只能用until。在肯定句中，主句中要用延续性动词；在否定句中，可以用非延续性动词。 She stood there till/until he had passed out of sight. 她站在那里看着，直到望不见他的身影。 Until they had finished the work，they did not go home. ＝Not until they had finished the work did they go home. 直到工作完成了他们才回家。 幻灯片6 注意：(1)在not...until结构中not until位于句首时主句部分倒装。在强调句中，强调until引导时间状语时，常把not提前，构成It isn’t/wasn’t until...that...。(2)not...until和not...before意思相同，表示“直到……才，在……以前不”。 幻灯片7

If 引导的条件状语从句

If 引导的条件状语从句 If 引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。 主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现） If it rains tomorrow,I won’t climb the hills. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,I will go to the countryside with my friends. If 引导的条件状语从句 If 引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。 主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现） If you will help me,I'll finish it on time. We may go out if it's fine tomorrow. If you finish your homework,you can watch TV. Please call me if you go shopping next Sunday. If I go there，I'll take her some flowers. We'll stay at home if it rains tomorrow. Please call me if he’s at home. If you work harder,you’ll pass the exam. She will visit her grandpa if she has time tomorrow. We’ll take a taxi to the city if the train doesn’t arrive on time. The teacher will be angry if he is late. If引导的条件状语从句与unless引导的条件状语从句的转换 If+否定形式=unless+肯定形式

总结好的：if引导的条件状语从句

if引导的条件状语从句 if 1) 用法： (1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将来，而应该用shall，will。 If you leave now, you are never going to regret it. (错误) If you leave now, you will never regret it. (正确) (2)if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时，如： If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills. (3)另外，主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一般现在时。如： Please call me if he comes next Sunday. Can you call the policeman if you are in the trouble. 注意宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于whether，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。如果主句用一般现在时，从句可以根据具体情况选用时态，如果主句用一般过去时，从句必须用过去式的某种形式。 I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。 Our teacher said there was going to be a football match the next month.我们说下月将有场足球比赛。 【边学边做】用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1. What will you buy if you ________（have）a lot of money? 2. If it ________（not snow）tomorrow, we will feel unhappy. 3. You mustn’t go to school if you ________（be）still in bed. 4. If he _______（be）at home at that time, he would know it. 5. Please show me the way if you ________（know）it. 6. You will hurt your teeth if you ________（eat）too much candy. 7. If you gave me a toy car, I _________（be）very happy. 8. I would get the prize if I _________（work）hard. 9．If she ______ (finish ) work early ,she ______(go) home. 10．If the weather______（be）fine，we_______(go)for a walk .

高考英语被动语态、条件状语从句和让步状语从句导学案

被动语态、条件状语从句和让步状语从句 李仕才 课程目标 一、学习目标 1. 条件状语从句及其连词的用法。 2. 让步状语从句及其连词的用法。 3. 被动语态。 二、重点、难点 重点：条件状语从句、让步状语从句及被动语态。 难点：让步状语从句和名词性从句的区别。 三、考情分析 这三种语法是高考考查的重点语法，历年考题中占有重要的地位，一般能在单选中占3-4分；在完形填空中也能占2-3分；我们复习时要特别注意这几种语法及其做题技巧，认真研究近几年的高考题。 知识梳理 一、条件状语从句 【教材原句】 If you say the word “communication”, most people think of words and sentences. 如果你说单词“交流”，大部分人会想到单词和句式。 If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. 如果我们的右手忙着问候别人，它就不可能握有武器。 考点1引导条件状语从句的从属连词 【用法】 连接词主要有if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, provided, suppose, supposing 等。 【例句】 You can leave now if you like. 如果你愿意现在就可以走了。 As long as it doesn’t rain we can go.

只要不下雨，我们就可以去。 In case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘记，请提醒我一下。 I will come on condition (that) she is invited too. 如果邀请她来, 那我就来。 He may go with us provided [providing] he arrives in time. 他若及时到达，就可以和我们一起走。 【考题链接】 they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once 答案：D 解题思路：句意：一旦他们决定去哪个大学，学生就应该搜索入学手续。once 一旦，根据句意选择D。 考点2条件状语从句的时态 【用法】 当主句为将来时态或具有将来意义时，条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。 【例句】 Let’s go out for a walk unless you are too tired. 如果你不是太累的话，让我们出去散步。 I’ll stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 要是明天下雨，我就呆在家里。 【考题链接】 We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours _______ well. A. is working B. works C. will be working D. worked 答案：B 解题思路：句意：如果你的那个新经济计划效果不好的话，我们今年会失去很多钱。在条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时态，那么从句用一般现在时态表示将来意义。 考点3if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种 【用法】 真实条件句表示现实情况中可能实现的情况。非真实条件句也叫虚拟条件句，表示与现实情况相反的假设情况。 【例句】

初中英语If引导的条件状语从句

初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句 在if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则.引导条件状语从句的连接词主要有：if(如果）、unless（除非）或as long as （只要）等。unless在意思上等于if...not。 一、条件状语从句用法 1、引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,由if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。如： If you ask him, he will help you. 如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam, you will let him down. 如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。 另外,if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件,也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设,从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时。如: If I were you, I would invite him to the party. 如果我是你,我会邀请他参加聚会。 2、unless = if...not.除非,若不,除非在……的时候 例如：Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired. =If you are not too tired, let's go out for a walk. Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。 二、时态问题 在条件状语从句中，要注意“主将从现”的规定，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来时。例句： I will come to see you if I have time. 我有时间，我就来看你。 三如果if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger ,they attack people. 误区提醒 if 既可以引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，也可以引导宾语从句，表达“是否”。辨别它在这两种从句中的时态是我们经常容易出错的地方。另外，if 和unless的用法也需注意。 典型例题：----I wonder if your wife to the party. ----If your wife _________, so will mine。. A. will go，go B. will go, goes C.goes, will go D. will go, will go 解析：第一句中if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，用将来时will go；第二句“如果你的妻子去，我的妻子也去”，if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时。your wife，单三人称主语，所以用goes 。

条件+让步状语从句 学案+习题

条件状语从句Adverbial Clauses of Conditions (1) if, unless（除非if not...） eg. ________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case. ________ I was in charge, I would do things differently. (2) only if 只有，只要 eg. We will go only if it clears up./ Only if it clears up, __________________ Only if we work together_____________________只有一起努力，我们才能成功。 区分：only if Vs. if only _______________________________________ eg. If only I were a superman. /If only I could fly./If only I had taken his advice yesterday. (3) on condition that 条件是，前提是 eg. You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat. He spoke to the reporters on condition that he was not identified. (4) as long as/so long as 只有，只要 eg. You may use the room as long as you clean it up afterwards. We can get there early so long as the children will cooperate. (5) in case 假使，万一 eg. In case we fail, we won't lose heart. We won’t lose heart in case of failure. (6) providing/provided (that) ; suppose/supposing(that) 倘若，假使 eg. We'll visit Europe next year, provided that we have the money. Suppose/Supposing (that) I don’t have a day off, what shall we do? 让步状语从句Adverbial Clauses of Concession 2)Two heart attacks in a year. It hasn't stopped him smoking,__________. 3)Good ___________ he is, he will never be the top of his class. (adj.) 4)Hard ___________ he works, he makes little progress.（adv.） 5)Child___________ he is, he knows a lot. (n.是[C]单数时, a/an删去) 6)Try ___________ he might, he couldn't find a job. (v.原形) 7)_________________ I'm willing to help, I don't have much time available. (5) even if/though 即使 eg. She won’t attend such parties even though/if she is invited. We won’t be discouraged even if /though we fail ten times. (6) whether…or 无论……还是 eg. __________ the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned. __________ he drives or takes the train, he will be here on time. (7) Whatever, whenever…=no matter what/when… 状从 eg. Whatever/No matter what you say, I won’t believe you. ________从句 Whatever she did was right. ________从句

if条件状语从句及其时态的用法

if条件状语从句及其时态的用法 连词if的意思是“如果”，它引导的句子表示某事发生所需要的条件，即“在……条件下某事才能发生”，在句子中充当状语，因此我们称之为条件状语从句。在复合句中连词if 引导的句子为从句，被修饰的句子为主句。从句可以放在主句后，也可以放在主句前，从句 放在主句前时，应用逗号将它与主句隔开。例如： We ' II go to the Great Wall if it doesn ' t rain tomorrow. =If it doesn ' t rain tomorrow, we ' II go to the Great Wall. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去长城。 用法 1.条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果，假如”，主句不能用be going to 表 示将来，而应该用 shall或will 。 例如： If I ' m free tomorrow, I 'll go with you. 如果我明天有空，我将会和你一起去。 2. if引导的条件状语从 句， 主句用一般将来时, 从句则用一般现在时，即“主将从现例如： If it is sunny tomorrow, I 'll climb the hill. 如果明天天气晴朗，我将去爬山。 3.正确区分if引导的条件状语从句和if引导的宾语从句。 在条件状语从句中，if表示“如果”；而在宾语从句中，if表示“是否”。可以用下面的方法区分： 1）从句前置法：if引导的条件状语从句，可以放在主句之前并用逗号隔开，也可放在 主句之后；而if引导的宾语从句只能放在主句之后。因此如果把if放在主句之前，句子通顺，意义不变，则是条件从句，否则是宾语从句。

教学设计 IF引导的条件状语从句

教学设计IF引导的条件状语从句 一、教材、学生分析 初中英语语法，梳理总结。 二、教学目标 1 知识目标：正确运用if 引导的条件状语从句。 2 能力目标：能用if 引导的条件状语从句作出假设，用will谈论结果。 3 情感目标：围绕情景图片展开话题，提高他们学习英语的兴趣，竞争合作的小组活动培养团队学习精神。 三、教学重点和难点 重点: if引导的条件状语从句的基本结构。 难点: 条件状语从句的主、从句中的时态。 四、教学方法 口授讲解、对话互动、游戏、习题练习 五、教学过程 Step 1）导入Warming up and Leading in 1. Enjoy an English song : If you are happy 2 Ask some questions. If you are happy, what will you do? If I am happy, I will smile. If you are sad, what will you do? If I am sad, I will cry. Step 2). 语法讲解 1、show picture 1:主将从现 If he has a lot of money, he’ll buy a big house. 2、show picture 2:主现从现（客观真理、常态事实等） If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。） 3、unless和if not You will miss the train unless you hurry= You will miss the train if you don’t hurry. 4、“如果”和“是否”分清楚