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英语写句

英语写句
英语写句

第二部分写句

一、学会写正确的句子

1.句子基本结构式主语+谓语,谓语动词可能是BE动词或实义动词。

例如:

The movie was interesting.

Nick is my brother

Birds fly north in the spring

Last week John drove his car to the coast

有时候主语放在谓语动词的后面,例如:

There was a large crowd at the party

In came Mr.Smith

2.有事句子中会有两个主语或两个谓语动词。例如:

David and Ben painted the house

Ben painted the house and planted the trees

David and Ben painted the house and planted the trees

3.两个各含主语和谓语的分句不能写在一起,也不能只用逗号分开。例如:

The girls cleaned the desks and chairs the boys mopped the floor. (×)

The girls cleaned the desks and chairs, the boys mopped the floor. (×)

正确的句子应该是:

The girls cleaned the desks and chairs. The boys mopped the floor.

The girls cleaned the desks and chairs; the boys mopped the floor.

The girls cleaned the desks and chairs, and the boys mopped the floor.

再如:

The book was interesting I read it rapidly. (×)

The book was interesting, I read it rapidly. (×)

正确的句子为:

The book was interesting. I read it rapidly.

The book was interesting; I read it rapidly.

The book was interesting, and I read it rapidly.

4.避免写出不完整的句子;

由连接词引出的从句不能单独存在,必须与主句一起构成复合句。

例如:

After they finished cleaning the classroom, they went home.

They didn’t go home although they finished cleaning the classroom.

Since /As they finished cleaning the classroom, they went to the playground. The classroom looked nice because they had finished cleaning it.

They didn’t go home until they finished cleaning the classroom.

When they finished cleaning the classroom, they went home.

No one knew whether they finished cleaning the classroom.

They were glad that they had finished cleaning the classroom.

While they cleaned the classroom, the others waited.

当从句放在主句前时,从句后一般用逗号分开。如主句在前则可以不用加逗号。

5.避免误置修饰语:

误置修饰语是一个用作修饰语的词或词组,因为没有靠近它所修饰的词,结果使意义模糊不清或改变了句子的意思。例如:

At the age of six my father began to teach me English . (×)

上句at the age of six 变成了修饰my father, 显然是错误的。

应改为:

My father began to teach me English when I was six.

这类误置修饰语的例子还有:

I almost got good marks in every subject. (×)

almost 是说明every的,应该移置在every的前面。

I got good marks in almost every subject.

In despair we could imagine what an ordinary man would. (×)

In despair应放在man 的后面

We could imagine what an ordinary man in despair would do.

The girl is my friend whom you met at the party yesterday. (×)

Whom you met at the party yesterday 应放在the girl的后面

The girl whom you met at the party yesterday is my friend.

The money was put in the box which father gave me. (×)

Which father gave me 应该放在the money 的后面

The money which father gave me was put in the box.

You will enjoy looking at the pictures that you took years later. (×)

应该把years later放在句首

Years later you will enjoy looking at the pictures you took.

There was a spot on her new dress that could not be removed. (×)

That could not be removed应该放在被修饰词a spot后面

There was a spot that could not be removed on her dress.

She put the sandwiches back in the bag that she had not eaten. (×)

应该把that she had not eaten放在the sandwiches后面

She put the sandwiches that she had not eaten back into the bag.

With love and care I realized my parents raised me the best way they could. (×) 应该把with love and care 放在宾语从句的谓语后面

I realized my parents raised me with love and care the best way they could.

I saw that the murderer had been caught in the evening paper. (×)

In the evening paper应该放在I saw的后面

I saw in the evening paper that the murderer had been caught.

6.注意分词、动名词、不定式及某些形容词短语的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。如果两者不一致,句子就是错的。请看下面例句:

Coming out of the classroom, my heart was beating very fast. (×)

Coming out of the classroom的逻辑主语显然不是my heart.

应改为:

Coming out of the classroom, I felt my heart beating very fast.

类似的错误还有:

Looking down the valley, smoke came up. (×)

Looking down the valley的逻辑主语显然不是smoke.

应改为:

Looking down the valley, we saw smoke coming up.

To be well-informed, reading newspapers is a good habit. (×)

To be well-informed的逻辑主语不可能是reading newspapers.

应改为;

To be well-informed, we should read newspapers every day.

Lying there on the beach in the sun, scho olwork didn’t seem important. (×) Lying on the beach的逻辑主语不可能是schoolwork.

应改为:

As I was lying on the beach in the sun, schoolwork didn’t seem important. Sound asleep in the living room, I came across my grandfather. (×)

Sound asleep in the living room的逻辑主语不应该是I

应改为:

I came across my grandfather sound asleep in the living room.

When ten years old, my mother gave me a ring. (×)

Ten years old不应该指my mother

应改为:

When I was ten years old my mother gave me a ring.

Apologetically the food was placed before us. (×)

Apologetically 不应该用来说明the food

应改为:

Apologetically she placed the food before us.

Because of going to too many parties, my term paper was late. (×)

应该为

Because I went to too many parties, my term paper was late.

Too excited to eat, the letter was read over and over. (×)

应该为

Too excited to eat, I read the letter over and over.

Ready to start, the bus was in front of the building waiting for us. (×)

应改为:

Ready to start, we saw the bus waiting for us in front of the building.

Dressed in blue, mother thought the little girl looked prettier. (×)

应改为:

When the little girl was dressed in blue, mother thought she looked prettier.

7.避免意思不清:

应尽量避免意思不清的句子。例如:

John told his father he would take the box out of the car.

读者不清楚从句中he指John还是his father

应改为:

John said that his father would take the box out of the car.

John told his father to take the box out of the car.

或:

John would take the box out of the car, as he told his father.

类似的例子还有:

I have always been interested in nursing and finally have decided to become one.

One 只用来指代前面提到过的可数名词的单数形式,而在这里one不能指代前面任何一个词。

应改为:

I have always been interested in nursing and finally have decided to become one.

No one could tell him where the bike had been left which made him angry.

他生气是因为没人告诉他还是自行车没有放在该放的位置?句子意思不清、

应改为:

It made him angry that the bike had not been left in its proper place.

或:it made him angry that no one could tell him where the bike had been left.

I decided not to go to college which annoyed my family.

应改为:

My family was annoyed because I decided not to go to college.

She asked her sister why she wasn’t invited to the party.

应改为:

She asked her sister, “ why wasn’t I invited to the party?”

或:she asked why her sister wasn’t invited to the party.

I enjoyed my time in America. They are generous people.

应改为:

I enjoyed my time in America. The Americans are generous people.

They couldn’t find the cake plate and realized the children must have eaten it.应改为:

Since they couldn’t find the cake plate, they realized the children must have eaten the cake.

In England their main food is bread.

应改为:

In England the main food is bread.

8.注意主谓一致:

谓语必须在人称和数方面与主语保持一致。例如:

Each of the girls has her own room. 主语单数

On the wall were tow pictures. 主语复数

There are three chairs i n the room. 主语复数

One of my friends is a doctor. 主语单数

Either of the students is good at maths. 主语单数

Neither he nor you were correct. 邻近原则

集合名词后,可用单数名词或复数名词。例如:

The team was ready to go.整体,作复数

The team were excellent players.成员,作复数

My family is big.整体

My family are all music lovers.成员

A new government has been formed.

The government are divided on the matter.

There is a large audience in the theatre.

The audience were amused and burst out laughing.

9.正确使用代词:

代词应与它所指代的词保持一致。例如:

Each of the girls has her own room.

Both of the boys have their own room.

现代英语中,在everybody, everyone, nobody后面也可用复数形式的代词。例如:Everybody did his/their best.

Nobody came here yesterday, didn’t he/they?

10.正确使用并列结构:

并列结构中各个部分应该是平行的,否则句子就显得混乱了。例如:

I enjoy swimming, skiing, and to hunt. (×)

应改为:

I enjoy swimming, skiing and hunting.

又如:

It’s important to make good marks and as well as having fun. (×)

应改为:

It’s important to make good marks as well as to have fun.

The manager wanted a man to have a good knowledge of English,to be responsible, and who would be capable of everything. (×)

应改为:

the manager wanted a man to have a good knowledge of English, to be responsible, and to be capable of everything.

She wanted a house with three bedrooms,two bathrooms, and it should be in downtown. (×)

应改为:

She wanted a house in town with three bedrooms and two bathrooms.

My dad is intelligent,has a good sense of humorous. (×)

应改为:

My dad is intelligent and humorous.

When I arrived at her office, she asked me to sit down, my name, and my age. (×)

应改为:

When I arrived at her office, she asked me to sit down, and to give my name and age.

The weather is often cold, damp, and raining. (×)

应改为:

The weather is often cold, damp and rainy.

11.注意时态的一致:

在描写过去发生的事时应用一般过去时态,不应出现一般现在时态;同样,在描写现在发生的事时不应用一般过去时态。例如:

I went shopping yesterday. There were many people in the supermarket. People are carrying baskets or taking carts. (×)I struggled in the crowds picking up the things I need. (×)When I finished my shopping I am so tired. (×)

应改为:

I went shopping yesterday. There were many people in the supermarket. People were carrying baskets or taking carts. I struggled in the crowds picking up the things I needed. When I finished my shopping, I was so tired.

又如:

My dormitory room is on the second floor. It is a small room with a white ceiling and green walls. When you entered the room, you will see a large picture on the wall. That was the late football star, George Gordern. My bed is at the window. There is a desk near the bed. And the bookshelf was on the left of the desk. The dresser which had got a mirror over it is behind the door. I could get a good view from the window. I love my dormitory room.

应改为:

My dormitory room is on the second floor. It is a small room with a white ceiling and green walls. When you enter the room, you will see a large picture on the wall. That is the late football star, George Gordern. My bed is at the window. There is a desk near the bed. And the bookshelf is on the left of the desk. The dresser which has a mirror over it is behind the door. I can get a good view from the window. I love my dormitory room.

12.避免人称代词的混淆:

整篇文章宜使用固定的代词,以第一人称叙述的文章不能转成第二人称。用第三人称叙述的文章就不能转用第一或第二人称。例如:

Before operating the machine,one should read the directions carefully. Otherwise you may have an explosion. (×)

应改为:

Before operating the machine, one should read the directions carefully. Otherwise one may have an explosion.

又如:

Very few people can get as much enjoyment out of modern art as they could. One need not be an artist to get some out of painting. Nor do you need to be very artistic.

应改为:

Very few people can get much enjoyment out of modern art. One need not be an artist to get some fun out of painting. Nor does one/he/she need to be very artistic.

We had been on the plane for eighteen hours, and you get pretty tired of sitting that long. (×)

应改为:

We had been on the plane for eighteen hours, and we get pretty tired of sitting that long.

13.避免累赘

写作时要用简洁明了的语言,避免不必要的词语。例如:

Personally I think he is a good student.

宜改为:

I think he is a good student.

She helped the old man to sit down in the armchair.

宜改为:

She helped the old man into the armchair.

I seldom go to the shanghai Library due to the reason that it is far away from my home.

宜改为:

I seldom go to the shanghai Library because it is far away from my home.

I have less time than my fellow workers, for I am the daughter of my mother who is seventy and in poor health and the mother of my little son.

宜改为:

I have less time that my fellow workers, for my mother is seventy and in poor health and I have a little son.

I immediately sent him out of the house to hospital.

宜改为:

I immediately took him to hospital.

14.正确使用连接词,表示较为复杂的意思。

(1)并列连词:

如果一个句子中包含两个或两个以上独立分句,要用连词连接,并列连接词有and, but, or, so, for; eithe r…or…, not only…but also…等等。主要不应把nevertheless, however, therefore等副词误认为连接词用。例如:

Spring has come, everything is coming back to life. (×)

Spring has come and everything is coming back to life.

I wanted to run, where to? (×)

I wanted to run, but where to?

I saw Mr. Smith talking with some of the students in the room, I didn’t enter. (×) I saw Mr. Smith talking with some of the students in the room. However, I didn’t enter.

Take the map with you. You will be lost. (×)

Take the map with you, or you will be lost.

He heard a loud noise in the hallway. He rushed out.

宜改为:

He heard a loud noise in the hallway, so he rushed out.

You will go there. They will come here.

宜改为:

Either you will go there. Or they will come here.

The man did a very good repair job. He charged very little.

宜改为:

The man not only did a very good repair job but also charged very little.

I didn’t write to him. I didn’t call him.

宜改为:

Neither did I write to him nor did I call him.

She is famous for her paintings. She is famous for her novels too.

宜改为:

She is famous both for her paintings and for her novels.

It must have rained last night. The ground is wet in the morning.

宜改为:

It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet in the morning.

The child was sick. He didn’t go to school.

宜改为:

The child was sick; therefore,he didn’t go to school.

Give the book to Tom. You may read it first.

宜改为:

Give the book to Tom. Nevertheless, you may read it first.

(2)连接状语从句的从属连词

从属连词主要有after, although, as, because, before, if , once, since, that, till, when, where, while, unless, as long as, as if, even if, no matter who, so……that, such……that, no sooner than, whether…or等等。它们在句子中作状语。例如:

After the Civil War, the people began to rebuild their homes. 时间状语

I haven’t seen him since I came back from New York. 时间状语

When they heard the news, the students jumped with joy. 时间状语

No sooner had they finished the test paper than the bell rang. 时间状语

As he was born and brought up in America, he speaks little Chinese. 原因状语She didn’t go to the party because they forgot to invite her. 原因状语

Some girls skip breakfast so that they can lose weight. 目的状语

As long as we stick to our policy, our life will be better and better. 条件状语

I won’t believe this unless I see it with my own eyes. 条件状语

If you agree, we shall leave this evening. 条件状语

I was so scared that I could say nothing. 结果状语

Do exactly as the doctor tells you. 方式状语

No matter what happens, I will go there with you. 让步状语

Short as she is, she plays the best in the team. 让步状语

I will try to make up for the missed lessons even if may take me days. 让步状语

Whether he comes or not, it doe sn’t matter at all. 让步状语

(3)名词性从句中的连词

名词性从句在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。常用的连词有that, if/whether, what, which, who, when, why, where, how等等

例如:

That he made a serious mistake is obvious. 主语从句

What caused the fire remains unknown 主语从句

That’s why she stopped speaking t o him. 表语从句

The trouble is where we can get help. 表语从句

The report that they shot down the plane is not true. 同位语从句

I have no idea when I can get this job finished. 同位语从句

She asked whether I was a college student. 宾语从句

We know nothing about the man except that he is a professor. 宾语从句

(4)宾语从句中的关系代词和关系副词

引导定语从句的连词有关系代词who, that, which, whom, whose, as及关系副词when, where, why.它们分别在从句中作主语、宾语、定语和状语。在引导限制性定语从句是who代人,which代物,that既代人又代物。例如:

Do you know the man who/that is going to give us a lecture?

(who/that作主语)

The player (whom/that) John beat in tennis was from England.

(whom/that作宾语,可以省去)

The supermarket which/that was opened last year is the biggest in the city. (which/that作主语)

The dress (which/that)my parents bought me for my birthday doesn’t fit me. (which/that作宾语,可以省去)

The book whose cover is red belongs to Mr Wang.

(whose作定语,可改为the cover of which)

I remember the day when we first met.

This is the reason why she was so angry.

The man to whom our headmaster is talking is the boy’s father.

(whom作介词的宾语)

在非限制性定语从句中关系代词只能用which指物,用who指人,不能用that。例如:Henry Fonda, who acted in many films, is regarded as one of the best actors in the world.

Factories pour waste water into the rivers, which causes pollution in that area. 15.注意选词

1.动词

(1)allow和promise

Will you promise me to take a rest as I’m very tired? -------wrong

Will you allow me to take a rest as I’m very tired?

Will you promise to take over the job since I can’t do it?

(2) advise和suggest

He suggested me to take up English. -------wrong

He advised me to take up English.

He suggested my taking up English.

He suggested that I should take up English.

(3) answer和solve

No one in our class could answer the problem. -------wrong

No one in our class could solve the problem.

Only Mr Li could solve the answer. ------wrong

Only Mr Li could give the answer.

I can’t solve the question. -------wrong

I can’t answer the question.

(4) accept和receive

I’m afraid I won’t receive your expensive gift. -------wrong

I’m afraid I won’t accept your expensive gift. (接受)

I received a lot of greeting letters. (收到)

Their performance was well received. (受欢迎)

(5) accep t和admit

I was glad to be admitted by a key high school. ------wrong

I was glad to be admitted to/into a key high school.

I was glad to be accepted by a key high school.

(6) add和increase

Two hundred yuan has been increase to his salary. --------wrong

Two hundred yuan has been added to his salary.

His salary has been increased by two hundred yuan.

(7) arrive和reach和get

When did they reach in shanghai? ------wrong

When did they arrive in shanghai?

When did they reach shanghai? (vt.)

We arrived at our campus late at night.

The train had left when we got to the station.

(8) bring和take

Please put it back where you brought it. -------wrong Please put it bake where you took it.

Will you take it here tomorrow? -------wrong

Will you bring it here tomorrow?

(9) buy, cost, pay和spend

I cost ten dollars for the book. -------wrong

The book cost me ten dollars.

I paid ten dollars for the book.

I bought the book for ten dollars.

I spent ten dollars on the book.

(10) come和realize

He is sure to come true his dream. -------wrong

He is sure to realize his dream.

He is sure that his dream will come true.

(11) compose和consist

Our class is consisted of 48 students. ------wrong

Our class consists of 48 students. (vi.)

Our class is composed of 48 students. (vt.)

(12) dress和wear

She dressed a white skirt. ------wrong

She wore a white shirt.

She was dressed in a white shirt.

(13) do和work

My TV set is out of order. It doesn’t do. --------wrong

My TV set doe sn’t work. It must be out of order.

I’ll do with just a cup of tea. (有……就行)

(14) don’t和don’t care

My stomach is full. I don’t mind one more cake. ------wrong It’s delicious. I don’t mind one more piece. (不介意再吃一块) My stomach is full. I don’t care for any more cake. (不想要)

I don’t mind/care what others are going to say.

(15) doubt和suspect

People say that he has been cheating all the time but I suspect if it is true. ------wrong

People say he has been cheating all the time, but I doubt if it is true. (怀疑,不相信)

I suspect that he is not honest. (怀疑,认为)

(16) enter和come/go

As she entered into the room, she was stopped by a guard. -------wrong

As she entered the room, she was stopped by a guard.

As she went/came into the room, she was stopped by a guard.

(17) forget和leave

Suddenly I realized that I had forgot my keys at home. ------wrong Suddenly I realized that I had left my keys at home.

Suddenly I realized that I had forgot something that I should have said.

(18) fit和suit

I don’t think the jacket suits me, it’s much too small for me. ------wrong

I don’t think the jacket fits me, it’s much too small for me.

(大小适合用fit)

I don’t think that style suits you. (款式,颜色等适合用suit)

I’m afraid that post doesn’t fit/suit you.

I’m sure the job will be fit for you.

(19) forbid和prevent

No one will forbid you giving your opinion. -------wrong

No one will prevent you from giving your opinion.

No one will forbid you to give your opinion.

(20)get和be

He got sick for a long time. ------wrong

He got sick and stayed in bed for a long time.

He was sick for a long time.

They have got married for three years. -------wrong

They have been married for three years.

They have got to London.

They have been to London.

I hope you to succeed. ------wrong

I hope you will succeed.

I wish you to succeed.

I wish you succeed.

(22)have, make和leave

My mother had me to do some housework. --------wrong

My mother had/made me do some housework. (使……做)

My mother had/left me watching TV in the evening. (让……做下去) (23) join和attend

Did you join the meeting this morning? -------wrong

Did you attend the meeting this morning?

Did you take part in the meeting?

Have you joined the club?

(24) know和learn

I knew from your mother that you had returned. -------wrong

I learned from your mother that you had returned.

I knew that you had returned.

I learned that you had returned.

(25)keep和leave

I’ll leave them working hard, otherwise they will be lazy. -------wrong I’ll keep them working hard, otherwise they will be lazy.

(使……保持某种状态)

Let’s leave them playing outside since they have worked hard enough. (让……进行下去)

Please keep the door shut. (使门关好)

You may leave the door open. (让门开着)

(26) leave和remain

They went to Australia, but she left in Britain. -------wrong

They went to Australia, but she was left in Britain.

They went to Australia, but she remained in Britain.

(27) lie和lay

The sick baby laid in hospital for two weeks. ------wrong

The sick baby lay in hospital for two weeks.

The sick baby was laid on the bed.

She learned that her dictionary was missed. -------wrong

She learned that her dictionary was missing.

She learned that her dictionary was lost.

She couldn’t go back to London since the last train was missed. (错过了)

(29) let, allow和permit

I won’t allow to smoke here.

I won’t allow anybody to smoke here.

I won’t permit anybody to smoke here.

I won’t allow/permit smoking here.

I won’t let you to smoke here. -------wrong

I won’t let you smoke here.

(30)lose和fail

Nobody lost in the exam. -------wrong

Nobody failed in the exam.

None of those players lost a game in the competition.

(31) like和prefer

Which do you prefer better, tea or coffee? ------wrong

Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

Which do you like better, tea or coffee?

(32) make和do

They went to town to make some shopping. ------wrong

They went to town do some shopping.

They did a trip to Paris. ------wrong

They made a trip to Paris.

(33) make和get

Very soon she got great progress in her spoken English. -------wrong

Very soon she made great progress in her spoken English.

Very soon she got a rise and become head of the department.

(34) offer, provide和supply

They provide us all the necessary materials. -------wrong

They offer us all the necessary materials.

They provide/supply us with all the necessary materials.

They provide/supply for us all the necessary materials.

(35) persuade和advise

She persuaded him to stop smoking, but he wouldn’t listen. -------wrong

She tried to persuade him to stop smoking, but he wouldn’t listen.

She persuaded him to stop smoking, and he never took up a cigarette again.

She advised him to stop smoking, but he wouldn’t listen. (36) rise和raise

The price of gold has been risen. ------wrong

The price of gold has risen.

The price of gold has been raised.

(37) reply和answer

Have you replied her letter? ------wrong

Have you replied to her letter?

Have you answered her letter?

(38) regard和consider

I always regard Tom my best friend. -------wrong

I always regard Tom as my best friend.

I always consider Tom(to be/as)my best friend.

(39) refuse和reject

I don’t think they will reject to help us. ------wrong

I don’t think they will refuse to help us. (refuse后接to do)

I’m afraid they will reject our offer. (reject后接sth)

Do you think they will refuse our invitation? (拒绝邀请用refuse) (40) sit和seat

He was seating at the gate when I got in. ------wrong

He was seated at the gate when I got in.

He seated himself at the gate when I got in.

He was sitting at gate when I got in.

(41) remember和remind

She remembered me of the meeting. ------wrong

She reminded me of the meeting. (提醒)

She remembered that she had called him.

She remembered me that I had called him.

(42) say, speak, tell和talk

What did you speak at the meeting? -------wrong

What did you say at the meeting? (vt.)

He did not speak at the meeting. (vi.)

Did he speak English at the meeting? (vt.宾语为某种语言)

He told us our disadvantages at the meeting. (vt.后接双宾语) They never talked about their personal affairs. (vi.)

(43) sleep和fall asleep

The baby slept as soon as it was put to bed. ------wrong

The baby fell asleep as soon as it was put to bed.

The baby slept for a long time.

(44) see和watch

Let’s go and see TV now. ------wrong

Let’s go and watch TV now.

Shall we go to watch a film? -----wrong

Shall we go to see a film?

(45) say和repeat

Would you repeat it again? I wasn’t in the classro om just now. ------wrong Would you repeat it? I was out then.

Would you say it again?

(46) treat和cure

The doctor said he would do everything for the patient, but he was not sure if he could treat him. ------wrong

The doctor was not sure if he could cure the patient.

A doctor should always be ready to treat his patients.

(47) win, beat和defeat

Do you think we can win that team? -----wrong

Do you think we can beat/defeat that team?

I’m sure we’ll win the game.

(48) want和demand

She demanded him to return the money at once. -------wrong

She wanted him to return the money at once.

She demanded that he should return the money at once.

She demanded the money at once.

2.形容词和副词

(49) anywhere和everywhere

I can’t find the novel everywhere. -------wrong

I can’t find t he novel anywhere.

We can find good people everywhere.

(50) already和yet

I haven’t already done it. ------wrong

I haven’t done it yet.

I have already done it.

(51) alive, living和lively

At that time it was hard for him to keep himself living. -----wrong

At that time it was hard for him to keep himself alive.

(作表语、补语或后置定语)

The fish was no longer alive when it was taken out of the water.

Our living conditions have been greatly improved. (作定语)

Her teaching is lively. (作“活跃的”解)

(52) alone和lonely

You’ll feel alone if you don’t have any friends. -------wrong

You’ll feel lonely if you don’t have any friends.

Do you see the lonely house over there

Let me do the work alone.

(53) before和ago

Jane was here a moment before. -------wrong

Jane was here a moment ago.

Jane said that she had been in the room a moment before.

(54) busy doing和busy with

Are you still busy with doing your homework? -------wrong

Are you still busy with your homework?

Are you still busy doing your homework?

(55) close和closely

They live closely to London. -------wrong

They live close to London.

They examined the creature closely, and found it was not an ant.

They are very close friends. They are very close to each other.

(56) certain和sure

It is sure that you will succeed.

It is certain that you will succeed.

I’m sure/certain that you will succeed

I can say for sure/certain that you will succeed

(57) common, ordinary和general

Influenza is an ordinary disease. -------wrong

Influenza is a common disease. (常见的)

An ordinary worker can win respect from all. (平凡的)

I got a general idea of the project by listening to their discussion. (一般的,泛泛的)

(58) deep和deeply

They love each other deep. ------wrong

They love each other deeply.

The ship sank deep into the water.

(59) dead和deadly

The animal was shot deadly. ------wrong

The animal was shot dead. (死的)

The deadly disease has killed quite a number of people. (致命的) (60) everyday和every day

At that time we met everyday. -------wrong

At that time we met every day.

What he learned was some everyday English . (adj)

(61) faraway和far away

Now they are living faraway from the center of the city. -------wrong Now they are living far away from the center of the city. (adv)

They work in a faraway factory. (adj.)

(62)farther和further

I’m tired of this sort of talk. Don’t talk any farther. -------wrong

I’m tired of this sort of talk. Don’t talk any further.

We talked a mile farther/further to the bridge.

(63) how soon, how long和how often

How long will you return again? ------wrong

How soon will you return again? (多久以后)

How long will you stay there? (多久)

How often do you visit your grandma? (多久一次)

(64) hard和hardly

If he works hardly, he will succeed before long. -------wrong

If he works hard, he will succeed before long.

If he hardly works, he will never succeed.

(65) high和highly

He praised his students high. ------wrong

He praised his students highly.

The rocker was sent high into the sky.

(66) hardly和barely

My stomach is still empty. I barely had time for breakfast. -------wrong My stomach is still empty. I hardly had time for breakfast.

My stomach is still empty. I barely had any time for breakfast.

(barely与any或at all合用时相当于hardly)

(67) ill和sick

The ill child was taken to the hospital. ------wrong

The sick child was taken to the hospital.

The boy has been ill/sick for a long time.

That medicine has some serious ill effect. (坏的,不良的)

(68) late和later

I was five minutes later for class. -----wrong

I was five minutes late for class.

Mary was late but Tom was even later.

Five minutes later I went into the classroom.

(69) little和a little

You look little worried. What’s wrong? ------wrong

You look a little worried. What’s wrong?

I was little worried as I knew what to do.

(70) late和lately

He usually comes very lately. ------wrong

He usually comes very late.

He hasn’t got any le tter from her lately.

(71) loudly和aloud

I advise you to read English loudly for half an hour in the morning. ------wrong I advise you to read English aloud for half an hour in the morning.

He shouted loudly so that the students on the other side of the river could hear him.

(72) likely, maybe和possible

She is possible to finish her work today. ------wrong

She is likely to finish her work today.

It is possible/likely that she will finish her work today.

Maybe she will finish her work today.

(73) most和mostly

Those students are most from the north. ------wrong

Those students are mostly from the north.

Most of the students are from the north.,

I like green most of all colours.

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好。 07、Who’s who of the hook,and who is who of redemption。 谁是谁的劫,谁又是谁的救赎。 08、They say after losing only treasure,in fact,after losing most painful treasure。 她们都说失去以后才懂得珍惜,其实珍惜后的失去最痛。 09、Love warms more than a thousand fires。 爱情的炽热胜过千万团的火。 10、It is good if you begin crying,that is the sign of cure。 能够哭就好,哭是开始痊愈的象征! 11、Life is too short for us to wake up in the morning with regrets。 人生苦短,所以每天不要带着遗憾醒来。 12、Because of loving you so much that I stood aside。Although myfigure left you away,my heart didn’t。Today I have made up my mind to say “I love you。” 正是因为爱才悄悄的躲开,躲开的是身影,躲不开的是默默的情怀;今天我终于鼓起勇气,向你表达我的爱。 13、As long as people do not lose their direction,they will not lose themselves。 人只要不失去方向,就不会失去自己。

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1.一个人总要走陌生的路,看陌生的风景,听陌生的歌,然后在某个不经意的瞬间,你会发现,原本是费尽心机想要忘记的事情真的就那么忘记了。 One is always on a strange road, watching strange scenery and listening to st range music. Then one day, you will find that the things you try hard to forget are already gone. 2.幸福,不是长生不老,不是大鱼大肉,不是权倾朝野。幸福是每一个微小的生活愿望达成。当你想吃的时候有得吃,想被爱的时候有人来爱你。 Happiness is not about being immortal nor having food or rights in one's hand. It’s about having each tiny wish come true, or having something to eat when you are hungry or having someone's love when you need love. 3.爱情是灯,友情是影子,当灯灭了,你会发现你的周围都是影子。朋友,是在最后可以给你力量的人。 Love is a lamp, while friendship is the shadow. When the lamp is off,you will find the shadow everywhere. Friend is who can give you strength at last. 4.我爱你不是因为你是谁,而是我在你面前可以是谁。 I love you not for who you are, but for who I am before you. 5.爱情,要么让人成熟,要么让人堕落。 Love makes man grow up or sink down. 6.举得起放得下的叫举重,举得起放不下的叫负重。可惜,大多数人的爱情,都是负重的。 If you can hold something up and put it down, it is called weight-lifting; if you can hold something up but can never put it down,it's called burden-bearing. Pitifull y, most of people are bearing heavy burdens when they are in love. 7.我们每个人都生活在各自的过去中,人们会用一分钟的时间去认识一个人,用一小时的时间去喜欢一个人,再用一天的时间去爱上一个人,到最后呢,却要用一辈子的时间去忘记一个人。

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