新编实用英语第二册对话

第二册

Unit One

1 Work in pairs. Look at the picture and recite the following mini-talks for making

invitations and giving responses.

1) Inviting friends to a party

Sally: Hello, William. What’re you going to do tomorrow evening?

William: Tomorrow evening? Nothing special.

Sally: I’m inviting a few friends to my daughter’s birthday party. How would

you like to join us?

William: Great. That would be super. Congratulations!

2) Inviting friends to a dinner

Mary: We’d love t o have you over for dinner Saturday.

Robert: Oh, thank you. What time should I come?

Mary: How about eight o’clock?

Robert: OK. Thank you for inviting me.

3) Inviting friends to a movie

Paul: What’re you doing on Saturday night?

Molly: I’m not sure. Why?

Paul: Well, I was thinking of asking you to go to a movie with me this weekend.

Molly: Oh, why not?

4) Declining an invitation to go roller-skating

Mike: Would you like to go roller-skating with me this Saturday afternoon?

Sarah: Saturday afternoon? I’m afraid I won’t be able to.

Mike: What about Sunday afternoon?

Sarah: That would be nice.

5) Declining an invitation to go out to dinner

Steve: Well, thank goodness it’s Friday, Jean.

Cindy: Yes, it was a long week, Ken.

Steve: Would you like to go out to dinner tonight? I’d like to take you somewhere really special.

Cindy: Oh, thanks, but ... maybe some other time. I’m very busy tonight.

Unit Three

1) Who is speaking, please?

Leena: Is it 223-5467?

John: Yes. Who is speaking please?

Leena: This is Leena Krieg. May I speak to Bill Morgan?

John: Oh, I’m sorry. He’s not in at the moment.

2) May I speak to ... ?

Joe: Hello. Is this the Chemistry Department?

Secretary: Yes, it is. What can I do for you?

Joe: May I speak to Mr. Mifflin?

Secretary: Hold on, please.

3) Can I take a message?

Sam: Hello. This is Sam. May I speak to Terry?

Lucy: I’m sorry, but she’s not here right now. Can I take a message?

Sam: Yes. Please tell her to call me this evening at 653-8923.

Lucy: OK. I’ll tell her as soon as she gets home.

4) Can you tell me your hours?

Receptionist: Hello, the Art Museum. Can I help you?

Jake: Yes. Can you tell me ... er, what are the opening hours, please? Receptionist: We open at ten in the morning and close at five in the afternoon.

Jake: Great. Thanks a lot.

5) I Must have Dialed the wrong number.

Tim: Hello.

Jade: Hello. I’d like to speak to Dr. Heckler.

Tim: Nobody here by that name.

Jade: I’m sorry. I must ha ve dialed the wrong number.

UNIT 4 Hotel Service

1)May I book a room for three nights?

Receptionist: Good evening, Peace Hotel Reservation. May I help you?

Lynda: Yes, may I book two double rooms for three nights? Receptionist: Sure. Could you give me your name and telephone number, please?

Lynda: It’s Lynda Miller. The telephone number is 854-1742.

2) I have made a room reservation here.

Jane: Good evening. I have made a room reservation here.

Clerk: Let me check. Yes, there it is. A single room for one night.

Jane: Yes, I’m leaving tomorrow.

Clerk: Then you have to check out before 2 o’clock P.M.

3) Would you please show me your passport?

Catherine: I would like to stay in this hotel for a couple of days. Receptionist: Welcome. Would you please show me your passport? Catherine: Here you are.

Receptionist: Thank you, and here is the registration form for you to fill in.

4) I’m Awfully sorry.

Tom: I’d like to book a single room for two nights. Receptionist: I’m awfully sorry. We don’t have any room available now.

Tom: No problem. I’ll try some other hotels nearby. Receptionist: Goodbye!

5) May I pay by traveler’s check?

Susan: Good morning. I would like to check out.

Receptionist: All right, please show me your room card.

Susan: Here you ar e. May I pay by traveler’s check?

Receptionist: Of course. Sign your name here, please.

Unit6 Shopping and Sightseeing

1) I’m looking for a jacket.

Shop assistant: May I help you?

Tony: Yes, please. I’m looking for a jacket.

Shop assistant: Here is a nice purple jacket.

Tony: That’s okay. Purple jackets are very popular this year.

2) How much is it?

Sam: I’m interested in this mobile phone. How much is it?

Shop assistant: It’s on sale this week. It’s only $96.99.

Sam: That’s pretty cheap. I’ll take it, please.

Shop assistant: Certainly. And how will you pay for it?

3) It’s the wrong size.

Shop assistance: May I help you, madam?

Mary: Well, it’s this shirt. I bought it here yesterday.

Shop assistance: And what’s the problem?

Mary: It’s the wrong size.

4) Where did you go for your summer vacation?

John: Where did you go for your summer vacation?

Mary: I went to San Francisco with a few friends.

John: That sounds like fun. How long did you stay there?

Mary: Just one week.

5) Have you ever been to Paris?

Helen: Have you ever been to Paris?

Tom: Yes. There’re so many places of interest to visit.

Helen: Oh, I’ve heard. I plan to see the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.

Tom: I don’t think one day is enough to see much of the city.

Unit8 Applying for a Job

1) Can you tell me about your education?

Interviewer: Can you tell me about your education?

Li: Certainly. I graduated from a trade college two years ago, and I majored in accounting. Interviewer: Do you have any experience in this field?

Li: Yes, I have been working in a company as an accountant for two years since my graduation.

2) Why are you interested in this job?

Interviewer: Can you tell me why you are interested in hotel work?

Yu Sha: Well, because my father has been in the hotel industry for twenty years.

Interviewer: Can you speak any foreign languages?

Yu Sha: Yes, I can speak English very well and a little Japanese.

3) Why do you think you can work as an editor?

Interviewer: Why do you think you can work as an editor?

Lu Ying: Because I’m good at re ading as well as making judgments.

Interviewer: What are your other personal interests?

Lu Ying: Well, apart from reading, I also like sports and music.

4) Why do you want this job?

Interviewer: Why do you want this job?

Ma Li-heng: I think it’s within th e field of my study. At the same time, I want to be independent financially.

Interviewer: If we need you to travel frequently on business, would that be ok with you?

Ma Li-heng: Yes, no problem.

5) What’s your view on the job?

Interviewer: First of all, I’d like you to write something in English.

Sun Qiang: About what?

Interviewer: We’d like you to give your view on the use of computers in our business.

Sun Qiang: To be frank, I don’t know much about your business, but I know a lot about computer. I’ll try my best.

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一.填空 1. The 2008 … time for… China. 2. Of coursel …take care of …business. 3. Never leave without … years. 4. Clearly … recognition and awards …work. 5. The great … team work. 6. Exercise will … appetite. 7. When I come across … notebook. 8. Let me … official … land. 9. In that … occasional … serious. 10. You have … at hand … traveling. 11. She is annoyed … recommended. 12. Please … feel free to … home. 13. `Nowadays … assume that … is celebrated … America. 14. Is Spring Festival a … the majority … countries? 15. My family … end-of-year cleaning. 16. Some universities … Muslim(s) … food. 17. Decorating the … colorful candles … now. 18.In the 1950s … large choice … them. 19.Do you … ways of thinking? 20.The Asian … festive event … People shared … athletes. 二，汉译英。 1.像…自己。 You, like most people, probably are learning how to market yourself. 2.对不起…走！ I’m so sorry , My go-go boss asks me to leave right now. 3.我…言表。 Language is not enough to show my thanks to my parents 4.这…适用于我。 Such sweet words might please you.but they don’t work for me 5.做…差异。 We should beware of cultural differences in foreign trade 6.我们…老朋友。 We have just come across an old friend we haven’t seen for ages. 7.你…吗？ Can you provide any evidence to show that he was not in the crime scene at that time. 8.如果…联系。 If you need our products, please contact me in advance, 9.汤姆…去过。 Tom is new to the town . He has never been there before. 10.认为…错了。 It would be wrong to assume that Valentine’s Day is only celebrated by young people. 11.随着…世界杯了。 With the development of the Internet,the World Cup could be watched at the same time

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第一单元 Put in use 1. Robert Thank you pleasure Here is this is How do you do call me journey the hotel very kind 2. Hi, are you Miss Mary Green? I’m Li hong from Foreign Languages School. How do you do, Miss Green? Nice to meet you. Did you have a good journey? Oh, yes. Let’s go to the hotel of our school. Everything is ready for you there. Well, Miss Green, here is my card. Please call me or email me if you need any help. 3. Excuse me How do you do, Mr. Smith Welcome to our company you are the general manager Here is my card Thank you My email address is Read and Think 1. It means a close and friendly relationship. 2. They find these terms too formal. 3. They want to show their friendliness. 4. They want to know more about you so that they can begin a conversation with you. 2 greet informal friendly formal wave perhaps leave 3 use Mr., Mrs. or Miss use first names call me Sally glad/happy informal/friendly 4. named has left prefer personal accept means Speaking of get to know acquainted with 5. It is my impression that a typical English gentleman often takes an umbrella with him. To the students, the introduction to the cultural background is the best part of the book. When we talk with a foreign lady, in most cases we should not ask such personal questions as her age. Many young people prefer pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool. This beautiful and clean city has left a deep impression upon the foreign tourists. Professor Lu Yang stood on the plane’s entrance and waved good-bye to us.

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UNIT 7 PASSAGE ONE Ex. 5 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets. 1.They attempted to leave for camping but were stopped by the heavy snow. 2.Accidents due to driving too fast are on the increase. 3.They grew up in the same environment, so their behaviors had much in common. 4.In contrast to children in the mountainous areas, we are lucky to have access to computers. 5.We were bored to hear her dwelling too much on her past glories. 6.You must have the appetite to succeed and work hard for it. Ex. 6 Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences. 1. The answer may lie in the fact that there are large numbers of graduates in this field. The root of their poverty lies in the fact that they have received little education. 2.Not all wealthy people live a happy life. Not all students attended the lecture 3. It must be appreciated that there are a lot of difficulties on your way to success. It must be appreciated that your dress can be changed, whereas your disposition is inborn. 4. Whatever the difference is, there is one factor in common--- they shared the same belief. Whatever the difference is, there is one factor in common---they come from the same background. 5. There is a misconception that boys are cleverer than girls in most respects. There is a misconception that a blind person cannot make a drawing. PASSAGE TWO Ex. 9 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets. 1.Every graduate student is required to attend four lectures every term. 2.The construction of the largest bridge in Asia across a river is in progress. 3.The outstanding writer has won the Nobel Price for this year. 4.He worked hard and ranked first in his class. 5.An advisory council has been established for innovating the education system. 6.Scientists have made great contributions to the progress if human beings. 7.All passengers are required to show their tickets. GENERAL WRITING 6. Translate the following sentences into English. 1.As can be seen from the graph, smokers are getting younger and younger.

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新编实用英语综合教程1第四版课文翻译There is no perfect way for human beings to deal with cockroaches up to now. There is an instrument in Europe that can emit a specific frequency wave similar to that in a microwave oven, rapidly raise the blood temperature in the cockroach's body and instantly cause the cockroach to blow itself up. However, even if it is applied in such a wide range, it cannot completely eliminate the cockroach. Moreover, it can kill any organism containing water in the body and was banned several years ago. I do not recommend you to use any insecticide, which can only kill some cockroaches. It is an indisputable fact that cockroaches cannot be completely eliminated, but it can accelerate the evolution of cockroaches. The same insecticide may be used for one to two years, and cockroaches will be immunized against this insecticide by producing antibodies themselves. If you kill a limited number of cockroaches, the evolution of cockroaches will be accelerated permanently. Suggested methods are as follows: 1. Overcome your fear of cockroaches. 2. Use aggressive weapons to cause physical damage to cockroaches to death. (For example, newspapers, flyswatters.) 3. Clean the house and keep the house clean all over the world to minimize the living space of cockroaches. Finally, I give you advice: if you find a cockroach in the room, you think there are more than 200 cockroaches nearby. The number of cockroaches on the

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大学英语2 1) 美国人一般早早就安排好他们的退休生活。 Americans usually make plans for their retirement well in advance. 2) 他们通常被看做最有希望的歌手。 They are commonly regarded as the most promising singers. 3) 我从你的推荐人那里听说雇主曾给他们打过电话。 I’ve heard from your references that the employer had called them. 4) 请告诉我们具体时间，以便我们做好适当的准备。 Would you please inform us the exact date so that we can make proper arrangements. 5) 我们对出席派对人数的估计与实际来的人数相差了一大截。 Our estimate of how many people would show up at the party missed by a mile. 6) 只要不成为阅读负担，你的报告可以包括足够多的细节。 Your report can include enough details without being a burden to read. Page21: 6 .Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences. 1. ▲Although invitations are usually sent through the mail, informal invitations such as e-mail and phone invitations are becoming more acceptable. (虽然邀请函通常通过信函方式发出，但目前像电子邮件、电话邀请等非正式邀请越来越被普遍使用。) ▲Although he has only studied English for two years, he can speak it quite well now. （虽然他学习英语仅2年，但是他现在英语讲得相当好。） ▲虽然生态环境有所改善，但生态安全状况仍然严重。 （Although the ecological environment was becoming better, the problems were still serious.）尽管天色已晚，我还是有点想出去 （Although it is late, I’d quite like to go out.） 2. ▲For most formal occasions, it’s best to invite guests three or four weeks in advance. （大多数正式场合，最好提前三到四个星期发出邀请。） ▲It’s best to slice into a rich cake from the middle. （最好从中间切油腻蛋糕。） ▲在中午太阳光线很强的时候，你最好避免外出。 （It’s best to avoid going out in the strong midday sun.） ▲如果你应邀去参加正式的聚会，你最好穿上西装，打上领带。 （If you are invited to a formal party, it’s best to wear a suit and a tie.） 3. ▲A company can use any color of paper it desires, as long as it upholds and promotes the company’s image. （公司可以选择使用自己想要的任何颜色的纸张，只要它有利于维护和提升企业的形象。）▲Your college or university will provide a report about your education as long as you continue to study there.