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考博必背范文10

考博必背范文10
考博必背范文10

1)2000真题(课外活动)

Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:

College life should be varied and colorful. And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it. However, at present, there is much room for improvement in this regard. Write an article to the university radio entitled:

The Importance of Extracurricular Activities

You are to write three parts.

In the first part of your article, you should clearly present your view, and in the second part you should support your opinion with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

The Importance of Extracurricular Activities

In recent years, there has been a big growth in the area of extracurricular activities. They are so popular on campus that they have become an indispensable part of college education.

Extracurricular activities contribute both to students’physical well-being and to their mental fitness. There is a new appreciation of the significance of after-class activities as students’ bodies are increasingly weak and vulnerable to disease because of inactivity. School authorities, as well as students themselves, have realized that sports are especially necessary to a person who works with his brain most of the day. Besides, extracurricular activities offer a healthy form of escape from their monotonous routine studies. Taking part in swimming, jogging and ball games can make their academic life richer and fuller. And most importantly, after-class activities help to promote the development of a student’s personality. Such traits of character as competitiveness, self-discipline, teamwork and endurance——the things much needed in their later career and life——are encouraged and cultivated in sports.

Extracurricular activities play a vital role in a student’s life, and it deserves further attention from colleges and universities.

2)2003(心态)

People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family. So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.

Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:

The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

You are to write three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your view is.

In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization and appropriacy. Failure to follow these instructions may result in a loss of marks.

The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

Modern people are supposed to endure a lot of pressure, from education, career or family. However, not all people can manage to tide them over. There are often reports of someone going insane or someone committing suicide. Those unfortunate people are not intelligently poor. Yet they were doomed only because they suffered troubled minds or mixed feelings. Based on their experiences, I would argue that keeping a good mood is all too important.

Living in a good mood under whatever circumstances is important in at least two ways. For one thing, it can help one foster friendly interpersonal relationship. Instead of treating colleagues or classmates as rivals or opponents, one will try to cooperate with them and benefit from them. One will work harder to keep paces with others or surpass them rather than complaining or getting consumed by jealousy all the time. For another, a good mood can help one put disappointments and frustrations in the right perspective. Thinking that failure is the mother of success, one can well survive the temporary blows and look forward to the bright future. Both friendship and optimism derived from keeping a good mood or mentality are effective outlets for pressures whatsoever.

Thus, we need not only to build a strong body but also keep a good mood in order to face the pressures or challenges of modern society. While most people are aware of the importance of the former, quite a proportion of people fail to recognize the significance of the latter.

3)2008(志愿者活动)

December 5th is International Volunteers Day. Since 1985, when the United Nations announced the special day, tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in needs.

China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers who have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. What can you gain from volunteering?

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

The Benefits for Volunteering

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

The Benefits for Volunteering

College is a place to raise all-round intellectuals, which means that life on campus should consist of diverse activities rather than mere academic studies; and that’s why volunteering enjoys a striking popularity.

There are at least three benefits for volunteering. To begin with, participating in volunteer work could boost students’development of interpersonal relationship. The awareness of cooperation, dependability, responsibility and punctuality are cultivated and fostered as each volunteer interacts with other members of their group. In addition, volunteering will enable students to develop a balance between academic accomplishments and social development. This necessary balance will greatly aid each student to more successfully encounter the challenges of our contemporary society. Last

but not least, participation in volunteer work can provide students with real-life experience in problem-solving and decision-making, through which some specific knowledge or skills are acquired. A case in point is that the development of leadership skills occurs as students assume ownership for the success of their organization. Such experience will help them learn more about themselves and point the way to their future career.

Generally speaking, volunteering is vital in that it could help students fit them in with other students, teach them to manage their time and know their limits, as well as explore their unique interests and talents.

样卷一

The Benefits of Volunteering

Volunteering, in many people’s opinion, is almost a waste of time. Volunteers seem to gain little or nothing from the work. But actually it is not the case at all.On the contrary, volunteers usually find their job meaningful and worthwhile.

From my viewpoint, volunteering is obviously profitable to them, instead of wasting their time.The most apparent benefit of volunteering is that volunteers can get valuable chances to the real world. As most of them are young and inexperienced college students, their assignment frequently let them to witness social reality and take part in social activities. Another major advantage volunteers can obtain is conscious of their moral obligations as citizens. By helping some weak members of our society, volunteers constantly feel on their shoulders the duty of citizenship which is necessary to care about people around them. The third interesting reward overlooked repeatedly by some people is that volunteers’tasks always make them happy. And the happiness simply comes from helping others.

On the whole, volunteering may not bring people any money or honor, but surely they can acquire lots of experience from it, which often benefits their later life and work. Accordingly, it is probable that more and more youths will join the lineup of volunteers in the future.

4)2009(旅游与环境)

Tourism is a booming business in China. However, some people worry that too ma ny tourists may bring harm to the environment, while others don’t think so. What is yo ur opinion?

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Tourism Does Bring Harm to the Environment

Tourism, as a multibillion-dollar business, is booming everywhere. Some people, laboring under the belief that tourism serves as an engine of economic growth, seem to ignore its negative effects on the environment. Nevertheless, it is my view that these are

not concerns that we can shrug off lightly.

Over the past century, with the development of new means of transportation, travel has become easier than ever. First and foremost, it has exerted great pressure on the environment we are living in: water is polluted, the ecological system is disturbed, and natural resources have been excessively used. Furthermore, a lot of unsightly artificial facilities have been and continue to be built for the purpose of promoting tourism, with disastrous effects on the environment. The last but not the least, a good many popular places are flooded with visitors, who spoil the beauty of nature by creating and leaving behind God-knows-how-much trash.

Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned in any country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources of income. The significant point is that the unchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an economy unsustainable. It is high time that we did something to rectify this by taking the environmental protection into consideration. (214 words)

5)2010(自立)

It was recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week. And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month. This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Should College Students Hire Cleaners?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state clearly what your view is.

In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

College Students Shouldn’t Hire Cleaners

While some college students attempt to lead a life of complete self-dependence, others prefer to rely on the assistance of friends, parents or even cleaners whenever and wherever possible. This raises the question: should college students hire cleaners to do laundry and cleaning for them? In my opinion, they should not do so.

One reason that independence is a valuable attribute is that it can improve our efficiency and productivity. In our everyday life, there will always be occasions when we are unable to obtain outside assistance and have to depend on our own knowledge and problem-solving skills. Under these circumstances, those who trust their own powers and judgment will find a creative solution to the problem at hand, enabling them to be more productive and successful. In addition to fostering greater efficiency in our daily life, self-dependence can also help to make life more meaningful. Since self-reliant individuals possess confidence in their own abilities, they also tend to be more willing to try new things on their own. These kinds of do-it-yourself activities can yield a sense of satisfaction and pride, and add excitement to an otherwise mundane life.

In the final analysis, I maintain that college students shouldn’t hire cleaners. Insofar as self-reliance can boost our efficiency and add meanings to our lives, it is a desirable trait to possess. (222 words)

6)模拟题:网络

In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. Actually, on-line visiting has become a routine activity in our everyday life.

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Internet: a Blessing or a Curse?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Internet: a Blessing or a Curse?

Nowadays, discussion on the duality of Internet has become very popular in newspapers or in people’s chats. On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. People from all walks of life are benefiting considerably from its powerful function of information communication. But on the other hand, a great many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Such a waste of time inevitably leads to their failure in their life and work.

In my view, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. For one thing, college students in expanding numbers get on line every day to learn the news, to study English by registering for web courses, to exchange information through e-mails with their net friends and to download their favorite music, flash, film and pictures. Being veteran on-line shoppers, they frequently purchase books, CDs at much lower prices. For another, once indulged in the fictitious world, people can barely concentrate on real life. Consequently, many students just chat on line or play computer games immoderately every day, skipping many essential classes.

After all, Internet is invented to enrich our life, to connect you and me, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.

7)模拟题:全球变暖

Some people say that global warming is a real threat to our world while others say that global warming is a myth. What is your opinion?

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Is Global Warming a Real Threat?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Global Warming is Looming Threat

A 250 million-year-old catastrophe wiped out 90% of ocean species and 70 percent of land species in the biggest mass extinction in Earth’s geological history. Scientists call it “the Great Dying”. And global warming is said to have been the chief culprit. This casts doubt on the idea that global warming is a future fear or myth. In my opinion, global warming is a looming threat to people all over the world.

First, global warming leads to the rise of sea levels. Large sections Chinese coastal regions would gradually disappear under rising sea levels because of global warming, severely impairing the country’s social and economic progress. China’s long coastline is the base for about 70% of the large cities, over half of the domestic population and nearly 60% of the national economy. With comparatively-advanced social, economic and cultural developments, China’s off-shore regions will suffer great losses if the sea level does not cease rising. Second, global warming increases the possibility and intensity of extreme weather such as hurricanes and snowstorms. Hurricanes and typhoons have become stronger and longer-lasting over the past 30 years. These upswings correlate with a rise in sea surface temperatures due to global warming.

Considering the devastating effects of global warming, we can draw the conclusion that global warming is a great threat to our world. Facing the growing menace of global warming, more scientific and active preventive measures should be taken on a larger scale to change for the better.

8)模拟题:读研

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Why I Choose to Read for a Master’s Degree?

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Why I Choose to Read for a Master’s Degree?

Shall I continue to read for a Master’s degree after college graduation? ——a question I have put to myself many times in the last academic year. Nevertheless, the answer is always the same: postgraduate education is something I truly want to do in my life and it is worthwhile.

There are a great many reasons for my decision to read for postgraduate programs. The primary one is that I enjoy learning and acquiring knowledge. I remember that as I became a college student, my burning desire for further studies felt increasingly strong. The decision was naturally made when I realized I would not be content to simply end my educational career with college level and enter the working world so soon. I decided to stay on the academic assembly line also because of the value of the second degree. In today’s world, where college population grows rapidly, a Master’s degree becomes essential if I wish to compete for a rewarding job. It ensures me a secure future in a society in which college graduates in expanding numbers failed to be employed.

For these reasons, I won’t mind spending another three years in the ivory tower, I

won’t mind giving up opportunities to make money, I won’t mind sacrificing many beautiful things in this period of my life.

9)模拟题:电子游戏

Continuous reports about the tragedies caused by children’s being indulged in computer games have aroused the whole society’s concern for this problem.

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Being Indulged in Computer Games is Harmful You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Being Indulged in Computer Games is Harmful

An outstanding student flunked because he could not concentrate on the study for being too indulged in computer games. He spent nearly all the money on games, which was earned by his father’s selling blood. When his aged father knelt down to beg him to return to school, he was too numb to show any regret. When computer’s entertaining function is highly spoken of, such a problem does deserve our serious concern.

First and foremost, the most serious harm of computer games come from their contents, which affect children’s mental fitness. The majority of games involve violence, such as fighting and killing. To win or kill their opponents, children are permitted to use all various means like guns, knives and bombs. When they are enjoying the pleasure of success, a violent turn of mind is developed and rooted in them, which may induce future violent behavior in their real life. What is more, being indulged in computer games also does harm to children’s physical health. The radiation from the computer can arouse many uncomfortable feeling, like a headache, poor eyesight and even losing hair. Being lack of sleep and dinner, children are more inclined to get irritable and suffer from severe malnutrition.

Of course, it is not the end of the story. Being indulged in computer games also affects children’s study, and their communication with others. All these facts indicate that it is time for us to manage computer games by the whole society.

10)模拟题:金钱与成功

Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Money and Success

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Money and Success

Nowadays, there is a natural tendency to equate money with a certain amount of happiness, and happiness with a certain amount of success. Nevertheless, I have to say that I don’t think only people who earn a lot of money are successful.

Take for example, the ordinary people who sacrificed their lives to make their countries better. Martin Luther King didn’t earn a lot of money, but no one would doubt that he was the most successful person in the history of civil rights. Mother Teresa lived a very simple life dedicated to helping the children in India, yet she was remembered as one of the most successful humanitarians of our time. I know many people who gave up their high-paid jobs to travel the world, to raise a family or to simply pursue a more interesting job. They are much happier now and would probably tell you that their greatest achievement in life was finally accepting the fact that money can’t buy happiness. It is universally acknowledged that a person is successful if he or she has accomplished any goal that makes him happy.

In my view, earning a lot of money is just one of many ways of being successful and it might not be the best. Whether your goal is wealth, personal fulfillment, or raising a family, if you accomplish it, you should consider yourself successful.

2007年真题(补充)

Nowadays, the Internet has become part of people’s life, and million of young people have made friends online.

Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?

You are to write three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization and appropriateness. Failure to follow these instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Is It Wise to Make Friends Online

With the Internet becoming an indispensable part of modern people’s life, making friends online enjoys its great popularity, especially among young people. However, is it wise to make friends online, as many parents and teachers are worrying about? As far as I am concerned, I strongly oppose being addicted to making friends online.

Firstly, too much attention to online friends distracts your concerns to the true friends and families in the real world. If we look around, we often find a lot of young people staying online and chatting with online friends all day long. At the same time, the communication between them and the friends around them are becoming less and less. Therefore, they feel lonelier in real life and spend more time on Internet.

Besides, online friends are often disguised. A large number of cases have proved that many criminals make use of Internet to cheat of money or love. Even if they are not cheaters, they tend to be totally different persons when you get in actual contact with them. There’s always a gap between the real world and the imaginary one.

Hence, it’s unwise to make friends online. Those who are indulging in Internet should pay due attention to the friendship and kinship in the real life. What you should do is to seek solution, but not to escape.

高一英语必背范文10篇

高一英语必背范文10篇 1 节日类------春节The Spring Festival Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration falls on the lst day of the lst lunar month. Generally speaking, the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February. Spring Festival is the most important and popular festival in China. Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses. And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers. During Spring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to children. People often get together and have a big meal. Some people eat dumpling for dinner. People also stick on couplets and set off fireworks to celebrate it. Spring Festival has a long history. It is said that people keep the monster----”nian”, a fierce animal, away from our villages and our homes. So to celebrate Spring Festival means to pray a happy and a peaceful life. I like Spring Festival! 2 书信 + 节日介绍中秋节 假如你是李华。你的美国笔友即将随其父母来中国,并中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询 问有关中秋节的习俗,请你告诉他有关中秋节的习俗。 要点如下: 1历史悠久。 2 中国人独有的传统节日。 3 家庭团圆。 4 共进晚餐。 5 吃月饼。 6 赏月。 要求: 1 词数100左右。 2 可适当添加细节。 3 开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here.---------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dear Mike, I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here.

2018年博士生专家推荐信-word范文 (3页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理所得,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即予以删除! == 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑修改文字! == 博士生专家推荐信 考博专家推荐信范文【1】 本人应×××同学请求,推荐该生参加贵校博士生入学考试。 本人曾于该生攻读硕士研究生时,担任其****科临床授课教师,在与该生 的课内、课外互动中,对其印象极为深刻。 该生***立场坚定,拥护中国***的领导,认真学习马列主义,毛泽东思想、邓小平理论,积极实践“三个代表”重要思想,注重提高***理论素质和水平。 思想品德良好,具有较高的道德修养境界。 该生的个性内敛,做事沉稳;该生能针对事物重点,作深入的剖析。 经过与他的一番交谈之后,可以发现,他在对事情的看法上,有较强独立 思考能力。 另外,该生具备一定的临床和科研工作能力,能够针对现象分析事物的内 在本质,有严密的逻辑推理能力,工作出色,组织能力强,能够解决科研工作 中一般的常见问题。 经过硕士阶段的训练,该生已经具备扎实的专业基础,业务熟练。 英语基础较好,可以阅读和撰写专业文献。 目前已经出色的完成了硕士课题任务,已经比较熟练的掌握了××学方面的研究方法。

并对××××等方面有较深入的思考。 该生对新事物具有很强的敏感性,具有良好的探索精神。 作风严谨、踏实,反应快,个性坚韧。 热爱*****科专业,对科研工作有浓厚的兴趣。 该同学有较强的进取心,有强烈的进一步深造和提高的要求。 本人相信若该生能进入贵校,其潜力必能得到相当程度的激发,在此,本 人愿毫无保留推荐****同学进入贵校攻读博士学位。 考博专家推荐信范文汇总【2】 开头 本人应×××同学请求,推荐该生参加贵校博士生入学考试。 本人曾于该生攻读硕士研究生时,担任其****科临床授课教师,在与该生 的课内、课外互动中,对其印象极为深刻。 对考生思想品德、道德修养方面的介绍: XX同学一贯忠实于教育、科学事业,热爱祖国,热爱人民,关注百姓疾苦,关注社会进步,具备优良的思想品德,团结友善,尊敬师长,乐于助人,学习 勤奋,工作认真,吃苦耐劳等特点体现该同学具有良好的道德修养,也保证该 同学在将来的工作中具有好的组织协调能力与合作能力。 该同学以极大的热情投身于科学研究的事业,治学严谨,努力扎实,并具 有较强的自学能力。 在过去的学习与工作中体现出刻苦、忘我的精神。 对考生业务水平,外国语水平,科研能力的介绍:

关于英语六级必背范文3篇

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