2019届江西省南昌市高三二模考试英语试卷Word版含答案

20190607项目第二次模拟测试卷

英语

注意事项;

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;毎小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.￡ 19.15.

B.￡ 9.18.

C.￡ 9.15.

答案是C。

1.What will the man do tonight?

A. Have a drink.

B. Write a paper.

C. Watch a film.

2. Where are the speakers?

A. In a library.

B. In a garden.

C. In a bookstore.

3. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A dog.

B. A lecture.

C. A professor.

4. How do the speakers go to work?

A. By bus.

B. By taxi.

C. By bike.

5. What does the woman look like?

A. She’s slim.

B. She wears glasses.

C. She has short hair.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What puzzles the woman most?

A. How to use chopsticks.

B. How to eat from the same plate.

C. How to behave properly at table.

7. What’s the man advice to the woman?

A. Learning table manners.

B. Keeping a good appetite.

C. Bringing her own chopsticks.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the woman?

A. A junior student.

B. A school librarian.

C. A university teacher.

9. Which building is the tallest?

A. The gym.

B. The library.

C. The dining hall.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Neighbors.

C. Colleagues.

11.How does the man sound in the conversation?

A. Curious.

B. Crateful.

C. Humorous.

12. What will the man probably do next?

A. Watch videos.

B. Do the research.

C. Explore the Mars.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the man call the woman?

A. To rent a new flat.

B. To tell some problems.

C. To deliver a new television.

14. When will the tap be repaired?

A. This afternoon.

B. Tomorrow morning.

C. At the weekend.

15. Where did the student know about the flat?

A. On the TV.

B. In the store.

C. On the Internet.

16. What does the woman ask the student to do?

A. Order a new TV online.

B. Send her the TV receipt.

C. Get to fix the old TV.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?

A. Film Fans.

B. New students.

C. College Graduates.

18. Where does the speaker come from?

A.Israel.

B. China.

C. Germany.

19. What made the speaker feel better?

A.Respecting everyone.

B. Going out to eat food.

C. Teaming up with classmates.

20. What was the speaker’s treasure?

Close friends. B. Awesome works. C. Excellent skills.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

From Antigua to Zanzibar f these spots promise an incredible trip for 2019.

Antigua, Guatemala

“ Antigua is worth every penny，but that doesn’t mean you’ll have to empty your wallet，” says Hudson. There are plenty of budgel -cariscious activities. It won’t cost you a coin to vi sit Santo Domingo del Cerro, an outdoor sculpture park. Wanting something sweet? Head to ChocoMuseo. Admission is free and so are the samples!

Odessa, Ukraine

Odessa is having a bit of a tourism boom nationwide-not that we’re surprised，given its sandy beaches and pastel-colored buildings-but it’s still fairly under the order for international audiences. You can also count on this port city for affordable fun. Tickets to the Odessa Opera House start at a mere $ 2! Bogota, Colombia

“Travelers on budget will find Colombia’s vast capital.far more of a bargain and every bit as fascinat- ing，”says Hudson. “It’s free to visit Museo de Oro and on Sundays many of the big roads are closed to accommodate food carts, street entertainers, and pedestrians. ”Zanzibar

Zanzibar attracts vacationers with its white sand beaches, greenish-blue ddes，colorful coral reefs, and oceanfront seaside. Of course, wandering in historic Stone Town is pretty appealing too. Either way, you needn’t spend a penny in this amazing place. It’s also worth noting that

Jozani Forest is the only place in the world you can 9ee endangered red colobus monkeys.

21.Which of the following requires admission fee?

A.ChocoMuseo.

B. Stone Town.

C.Museo de Oro.

D. Odessa Oper House.

22. What is special to Zanzibar?

A.White sand beaches.

B. Colorful coral reefs.

C.Red colobus monkeys.

D. Historic Stone Town.

23. What do the four destinations have in common?

A.They are coastal cities.

B. They are inexpensive to visit.

C. They welcome street entertainers.

D. They will make your wallet empty.

B

If you feel sick or uncomfortable, you might seek out a doctor. But what to do if you don’t quite know where you fit into this world and you’re tired of carrying that burden alone?

I answered str angers’ questions on life puzzles at the entrance to the New York City subway at 57 th and 8th. A group of strangers had stopped by because they were carrying around some deep, meaningful questions that had long gone unanswered, like “why can’t I be happier in my life?” And then I spotted her, who would be my toughest questioner of the day. She was about 6 years old and held her mother’s hand as she craned(伸长脖子）her neck to stare at as. Her mother stopped, but the girl hesitated. “It，s OK,” I offered. “Do you have a question?” The girl smiled at her mother, then let go of her hand to walk over towards us. She looked me dead in the eye and said：“How do 1 know I’m real?”

Suddenly I was back in graduate school. Should I talk about the French philosopher Rene Descartes to piove our existence, with the phrase “I think, therefore I am?” Or, menlion English philosopher G.

Moore and his famous uhere is one hand, here is the other，” to prove the existence of the external world? But then the answer came to me. I remembered that the most important part of philosophy was feeding our sense of wonder. “Close your eyes, I said. She did. “Well，did you disappear?” She smiled and shook her head, then opened her eyes. MCongratulations, you’re real. ”

She grinned(露齿而笑）broadly and walked over to her mother, who looked back at us and smiled.

24. Why did the author show up at the entrance of the subway?

A.To take the subway.

B.To lodk for strangets, help.

C.To offer advice on life puzzles.

D.To help strangers carry their bags.

25. What made the little girl stare at the author?

A. Curiosity.

B. Horror.

C. Excitement.

D. Nervousness.

26.How did the girl find the answer?

A. By hearing a story.

B. By learning philosophy*

C.By referring to others’ words.

D. By having a real experience.

27. Which of the following can best describe the author?

A.Strict and smart.

B. Honest and brave.

C.Clever and helpful.

D. Humorous and sociable.

C

Although the idea of “2ero emission, net carbon-positive, sustainable(可持续)” development was promoted worldwide，most cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it. But in Liuzhou， a city in southern China, attitudes could not be more different.

The Liuzhou Municipality Urban Planning Bureau has signed up Italian architect Stefano Boeri，the father of the forest city movement, to build a self-contained community for up to 30,000 people. He is the go - to man for such projects thanks to the success of his “vertical forests”，two residential (住宅的)towers. Completed in 2014，they remove up to 17.5 tons of soot(煤烟）from the air each year, and a year later one of them was named Best Tall Building Worldwide.

The Liuzhou project is a much more ambitious undertaking, however. Its homes, hospitals, hotels， schools and offices will be built on a 340-acre site in what Boeri calls the first attempt to create an “ urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature”. Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10,000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year, while at the same time producing 900 tons of life-giving oxygen.

Although the architects haven’t published the cost of the forest city, the Milan towers cost only five percent more than traditional skyscrapers.

The construction of his forest city al Liuzhou is set to begin in 2020, and there is still a great deal of planning and research required before a projected completion date can be set. However, Boeri remains optimistic about the project and has confidence in the soundness of his vision ：“ I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to deal with global warming. ”

28. What's Liuzhou's attitude towards the sustainable development?

A. Approving.

B. Cautious.

C. Unfavorable.

D. Doubtful.

29. Why is Stefano employed for the Liu Zhou project?

A. He volunteered to do the project.

B. He is a famous architect in the world.

C. He is the father of the forest recovery.

D. He has gained experience in similar projects.

30.What does the underlined wor d “they” refer to?

A. The architects.

B. The two towers.

C. Forests in the city.

D. The residents of the city.

31.What’s the purpose of Liu Zhou project?

A. To provide more jobs.

B.To bring forest into city.

C. To solve house shortage.

D. To improve the environment.

D

Robots are now being employed not just for dangerous tasks, such as discovering mines or rescuing people in disasters. They are also finding application as household helps and as nursing assistants. As increasing numbers of machines, equipped with the latest artificial intelligence, take on a growing variety of specialized and everyday tasks, the question of how people see them and behave towards them becomes ever more urgent.

A team led by Sari Nijssen of Radboud University and Markus Paulus, Professor of Developmental Psychology at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet ( LMU) , have carried out a study to determine the degree to which people show concern for robots and behave towards them based on moral principles. According to Sari Nijssen, the study set out to answer the following question ：“ Under what circum stances would adults be willing to sacrifice robots to save human lives?” The participants were faced with a hypothetical(假设的)moral dilemma： Would they be prepared to put a single person at risk in order to save a group of injured persons? In the situations presented

the intended victim was either a human, a humanoid robot that had been humanized (人性化的）to various degrees or a robot that was clearly recognizable as a machine.

The study suggested that the more the robot was humanized，the less likely participants were to sacrifice it. Situations that included vivid stories in which the robot was described as a merciful being or as a creature with its own understandings, experiences and thou^its, were more likely to stop the study participants from sacrificing it in the interests of anonymous (无名的）humans.

“This result indicates that our study group attached a certain moral status to the robot,” says Pau- lus. “One poss ible suggestion of this finding is that attempts to humanize robots should not go too far. Such efforts could come into conflict with their intended function—to be of help to us. ”

32. What has become a concern about robots?

A. How to humanize them.

B. How to treat them in life.

C. How to use them effectively.

D. How to find more applications.

33. In the study the participants probably have to decide .

A. when to sacrifice a robot

B. where to experience risks

C.which robot to work with

D. what robots should be like

35. What can be inferred from Paulus’ words?

A. Humanized robots offer less help to people.

B. Humanizing robots too much may be improper.

C. Certain moral status should be attached to robots.

D. Conflicts often happen between humans and robots.

36. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Robots t A Must for Future

B. Humanized Robots, A New Trend

C. Robot Saved，People Take the Hit

D. Humanized Robots, Replace Human

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are several different types of fire departments. Some hire full-time paid firefighters and some are run entirely by volunteers. 36 , a firefighter must go through strict physical and

academic training to ensure a strong knowledge of fire safety and the physical strength to handle the tasks required by members of a fire department.

Joining a fire department requires that both physical and written tests are passed with scores showing a thorough knowledge of fire safety. 37 .

The first step in joining a fire department as a paid firefighter is to submit an application as well as acquire the appropriate training. Usually firefighters must have a high school diploma, and some complete two-or-foar-year programs in fire science at community colleges and universities.

38 ，and if a candi date already has connections at a fire department, he may apply for a position straight out of high school.

Once a candidate applies and is accepted for training at a fire department, he must then complete several weeks of training at the department's training center. 39 .When this is done, the candidate is sent to a fire company for a period of probation(实习）. He has to continue training in the new position while being directed by experienced firefighters. 40 .An application must be submitted to the volun teer fire department，then if the application is accepted，the candidate will lake a training program and then be required to pass a physical and written test. Firefighters must also become certified (认证)as Emergency Medical

Technicians( EMTs) .The level of EMT certification is determined by the individual departments.

A. Although it is demanding

B. Whichever type is desired

C. However, an academic program is not required

D. For volunteer firefighters the procedure is similar

E. But joining a volunteer fire department is totally different

F. Training consists of classroom work and practical training

G. Also, a candidate must be able to respond quickly in emergencies

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In a clean, clinical room, my best friend was dying in my arms. His eyes, dark brown and trustingt would soon 41 forever. Heartbroken, I said，“Flash，you 42 so much happiness to me.

I will do something good as a 43 . ”

Flash came into my 44 when I was nine. From the moment ray parents brought this cute dog home，

he 45 my family with joy.

Then, 46 happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11 .Then my grandma, who was my 47 , passed away. My sister developed Crohn’s Disease and while being tested, 48 a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to 49 classes and avoid seeing people. Flash soon gave roe all the 50 he could offer. There were times when I felt there was no 51 ,but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow case me. I knew he was 52 there for me. I knew he understood.

Now after 15 years t Flash was 53 .I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I 54 in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hours to 55 children with special needs, which completely changed my life. I learned to love the 56 I had been on，and even accept the 57 bits.

I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow 58 me to helping others. Flash’s death was one of the 59 moments of my life. But it also an inspiring moment that 60 who I was-in the best possible way-forever.

41.A. open B. close C. shine D. fade

42. A. brought B.told C. saved D. owed

43. A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward

44. A. mind B. room C. world D. power

45. A‘ helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated

46. A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes

47. A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge

48. A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered

49. A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy

50. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation

51. A. hope B. time C. money D. use

52. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always

53. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted

54. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D, performed

55- A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking aboutD. bringing up

56. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street

57. A. fantastic B. absurd C. hard D. pleasant

58. A. led B. forced C. trained D. persuaded

59. A. fullest B. craziest C. tiniest D. saddest

60. A. explained B, transformed C. admitted D. described

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ballet is a formal kind of dance performance with a rich and interesting history. The word “ballet” comes from the French language, and 61 (be) based on the Italian word “balletto. ” “Balletto” means a little dance. Ballet's early roots began in Italy in the late 1400s. But it was in France 62 ballet developed into the form we know today.

The French ruler Louis the Fourteenth had a big influence 63 the direction of ballet in its eaely history. He ruled France for seventy-two years, 64 (start) in 1643. He started dancing as a boy and worked hard daily.

Louis the Fourteenth turned ballet into a form of dance that reflected 65 (he) power and influ-ence. Ballet’s many rules and 66 (ex treme) detailed movements expressed a person’s power and social relations. The king made sure that ballet became a 67 (require) for the people of his court. He also started the Royal Academy of Dance，68 important people could learn this art. The aim of this dance was self-control, order and perfection.

Ballet slowly changed from a dance at the king’s court to one 69 (perform) by professional dancers. When Louis the Fourteenth died in 1715, ballet 70 ( bring) to odier parts of Europe and was de veloping in other ways.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的用斜线（、）划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In my school, we have our own talent show every year, that has been a tradition for 15 years.

This year, our school was held one as scheduled. A great many students took active part in it.

I decided to play the violin with a partner naming Julia，who played ihe piano along for me. We had practiced many time before the talent show started.

Everyone watched the show excited. Julia and I did a good job. Others students sang and danced happily. The talent show helped us relax but enriched our school life. We all enjoyed them very much.

第二节书面表达(满分25分）

假定你是李华，你和几个朋友打算去参观茶园，想邀请美国交流生Henry同往。请你给他写封邮件告知活动安排。内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.学习如何沏茶，品茶；

3.介绍中国茶文化的历史和发展。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Henry,

Yours,

Li Hua

NCS20190607项目第二次模拟测试卷

英语听力材料、参考答案及评分标准

第一部分听力

1. B

2. C

3. B

4. A

5. C

6. C

7. A

8. A

9. B 10. A

11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A

第二部分阅读理解

21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B

31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. G 38. C 39. F 40. D

第三部分语言知识运用

41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B

51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. B

61. is 62. that 63. on/upon 64. starting 65. his

66. extremely 67. requirement 68. where 69. performed 70. was brought

第四部分写作

第一节

In my school, we have our own talent show every year, that has been a tradition for 15 years. which

This year, our school was held one as scheduled. A great many students took∧active part in it. an

I decided to play the violin with a partner naming Julia, who played the piano along for me. We had

named with

practiced many time before the talent show started.

times

Everyone watched the show excited. Julia and I did a good job. Others students sang and danced excitedly Other

happily. The talent show helped us relax but enriched our school life. We all enjoyed them very much.

and it

第二节

Dear Henry,

I’ve learned that you are interested in Chinese tea culture, and some of my friends plan to pay a visit to the tea garden near our school this Sunday. I wonder if you could join us.

I think it will be an enjoyable experience for you to learn some history and development of Chinese tea culture there. And I bet you will be impressed by the traditional craftsmanship of making tea, which includes washing the tea pots, adding tea leaves, and pouring water into the cups. And then you could taste the tea made by yourself.

I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

听力原文：

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在, 你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第1小题的有关内容。

Text 1

W: Hey, let’s go out to have a drink first and see the movie The Wandering Earth tonight! M: Count me out. I have to finish my term paper.

Text 2

M: Excuse me, have you got a coloring book called The Secret Garden?

W: You’re late. We’ve just sold out the last one.

Text 3

W: Hi, Andy. Have you attended Professor Smith’s lecture yesterday? It was really a hit.

M: Of course! I enjoyed it except his dog mentioned in the last part.

Text 4

W: Gosh, another stop. It seems the taxis ahead of us have to stop every two minutes. It’s no quicker than our bus.

M: That’s true. During rush hours, riding a bike to work is the best choic e.

Text 5

M: Hey, Mary. A small world! You’ve changed your hair style. You used to be slim and have long hair. And where are your glasses?

W: Oh, they were terrible. I can’t believe you still remember them!

第一节到此结束。

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。

Text 6

M: Have you ever been invited to a Chinese feast?

W: Sure. Having been here for two years, I’m accustomed to using chopstic ks and eating out of the same plate. However, the biggest confusion for me is how to behave properly at a Chinese dinner table.

M: Yes. Some practices even appear rude to Westerners, while they are common in China. Hey, your chopsticks! You shouldn’t stic k them into your food!

W: Anything strange about that?

M: It’s very unlucky and might make all present unhappy.

W: Oh, sorry! There’s a long story even with a mere pair of chopsticks.

M: You’d better attend a course on table manners or others may lose th eir appetites.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。

Text 7

W: Good morning. I’m Alice, a junior here and today I will show you around my university. M: You’re so kind. What’s the building over there?

W: That’s the dining hall where you can have a lot of choices. To the left is a large gym. Many

students often do sports there after class.

M: Is there a swimming pool in the gym?

W: Yes. A large one, but it is only available in summer. And the tallest building behind the gym is our library, housing more than 1,000,000 books.

M: I do envy you and I hope I can be admitted to your school one day.

W: I believe you can make it.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 8

W: Rob, did you finish your part of the research over the weekend?

M: It was still on the top of my to-do list.

W: I bet you spent the whole weekend watching videos on YouTube and shopping.

M: What? That’s unfair and untrue, Alice. Apart from watching videos and shopping, I even explored the Mars, of course in my dream!

W: Rob! Be ser ious! If I’d known you weren’t going to do it, I’d have asked our science teacher for another partner.

M: I do feel sorry for that. I shouldn’t spend much time on the screen rather than urgent things. W: The deadline is coming. Turn off your digital products and get down to your tasks, Bob. M: Sounds great.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题。

Text 9

M: Good morning, I’m one of the students who rented your flat.

W: Oh, yes. Everything all right?

M: Not exactly.I’m afraid there are a couple of probl ems.

W: Sorry to hear that. Anything wrong?

M: The water tap is out of work for several days. I wonder if you could send someone to repair it.

W: No problem. I’ll get someone to have a look at the weekend.

M: Could he come around a bit sooner? I don’t thin k we can manage until the weekend.

W: I see. I’ll send someone over this afternoon then.

M: There’s also the matter of the TV. We all assumed there would be one in the flat, because that’s what we read from the advertisement online.

W: Sorry about that. I got rid of the old TV, but forgot to order a new one. I’ll deliver one to you tomorrow morning.

M: Actually we bought one in the store. But could you pay us back?

W: Just tell me how much you paid for it and send the receipt to me.

M: OK. 260 pounds.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题。

Text 10

W: Good morning, everyone! I can’t believe we’re finally graduating from American Film Institute.

Thank you so much Mr. Gladstein for pronouncing my name right. It is hard to pronounce for non-native speakers.

Part of the reason I'm here is because I received assistance from my Chinese fellows. We make up 20 percent of the university population, which is the same percentage of us Chinese people in the world. Jokes aside, the class are from all over the world such as Germany, Israel and so on.

When I first arrived here two years ago, I respected everyone, everything. The grand building, the talented schoolmates. In the first year, I was in constant social anxiety. I didn’t know how to make friends. And I would always miss home and felt lonely.

However, I felt much better after the first teamwork with my classmates. With so much work to do, it was super easy to make friends like this. “Hey, I'm starving! Do you want to go out and eat some food?”“Sure.”We encouraged each other to improve our skills and create awesome works. But seriously, this couldn’t have happened without the effort of my dear friends. You must be the treasure God sent to my life.

Now it is time for us to get out here, and show the world how excellent we are! Thank you very much!

第二节到此结束，现在请用两分钟的时间把听力答案填涂在答题卡上。

高三英语上学期期末考试试题(1)

辽宁省五校2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分^满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. Where is Ben?

高三数学12月摸底考试试题理

山东省桓台第二中学2017届高三数学12月摸底考试试题 理 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、选择题：本大题共 10 小题，每小题 5 分，共 50 分. 1．已知R 是实数集，2 {| 1},{|1}M x N y y x x ===-＜，则R N C M ?=( ) A.（1，2） B. [0，2] C.? D. [1，2] 2．设i 为虚数单位，复数3i z i -=，则z 的共轭复数z =( ) A.13i -- B. 13i - C. 13i -+ D. 13i + 3．已知平面向量,a b ，1,2,25a b a b ==-=，则向量,a b 的夹角为( ) A. 6 π B. 3π C. 4 π D. 2 π 4．下列命题中，真命题是( ) A. 2 ,2x x R x ?∈> B. ,0x x R e ?∈< C. 若,a b c d >>，则 a c b d ->- D. 22ac bc <是a b <的充分不必要条件 5．已知实数,x y 满足401010x y y x +-≤?? -≥??-≥? ，则22(1)z x y =-+的最大值是( ) A ．1 B ．9 C ．2 D ．11 6．将函数sin 26y x π?? =- ?? ? 图象向左平移 4 π 个单位，所得函数图象的一条对称轴的方程是( ) A. 12 x π =- B. 12 x π = C. 6 x π = D. 3 x π = 7．函数()01x y a a a a = ->≠且的定义域和值域都是[]0,1，则548 log log 65 a a += ( ) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 8．已知函数()()2,14x f x ax e f '=--=-，则函数()y f x =的零点所在的区间是( ) A. ()3,2-- B. ()1,0- C. ()0,1 D. ()4,5

河北省邯郸市2021届高三9月摸底考试

河北省邯郸市2021届高三摸底考试（9月） 语文 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）现代文阅读（本题共5小题，19分） 阅读下面文字，完成下面小题。 材料一： 生命教育要让学生觉醒生命意识，懂得生命坚守的意义。 要敬畏自然，天地人和。中国文化的精髓在“和”，强调中和，致中和，天地人和。要敬畏自然，善待自然万物。恩格斯在《自然辩证法》中曾指出，“不要过分陶醉于我们人类对自然界的胜利。对于每一次这样的胜利，自然界都对我们进行报复，我们最初的成果又消失了”。 要敬畏生命，珍爱生命。生命的诞生是极其神圣的，每个人的生命只有一次，必须珍惜与爱护。要尊重和热爱生命，提升生命的质量，无论经历什么挫折苦难，遭遇什么不幸，都要勇于面对，坚强地生活下去。正如法国作家罗曼·罗兰所说，“我心目中的英雄主义，就是在认清了生活的本质之后，依然热爱生活”。 要尊重他者，守望相助。美国作家海明威在《丧钟为谁而鸣》中发出预警，所有人是一个整体，别人的不幸就是你的不幸。所以不要问丧钟是为谁而鸣，它就是为你而鸣。经济全球化时代，各国命运相连、休戚相关，中国人民为抗击疫情、遏制疫情所作出的努力和牺牲，正是构建“人类命运共同体”的伟大实践。 生命教育要给学生提升生命境界的智慧。 总有一种力量让我们泪流满面，总有一种泪水擦亮我们的眼睛、净化我们的灵魂。生命的意义，不仅在于坚守，更在于开拓。生命教育要赋予学生这种开拓生命、提升生命境界的智慧、勇气和能力。古罗马哲学家塞涅卡说：“真正的人生，只有在经过艰难卓越的斗争之后才能实现。”人的生命，也正是在不断进取、不断探索、不断自我挑战中得到开拓和提升，从而变得深沉而辽阔、厚实而隽永。 生命教育要鼓励学生拓展生命的维度。 生命有“四个维度”：一是生命是有温度的。生命，是具体、多元、鲜活的，会有高低起伏、顺境逆境，要懂得用时间去疗伤，要学会用哲学、用人文艺术和时代精神去慰藉、去滋养。二是生命是有宽度的。只有尊重生命、热爱生命、提升生命，德智体美劳全面发展，有人格、有本领、有担当，才能更好地实现生命的价值、体现人生的意义。三是生命是有深度的。生命需要不断修炼、不断开拓、不断超越，需要放下自我与得失的纠结，舍小我成就大我，在创新中奉献正能量。四是生命是有长度的。要爱惜生命、延长生命，提升生命的意义。要重视身心健康，加强体育锻炼，争取健康快乐地为祖国工作四十年甚至五十年。 （摘编自罗海鸥《生命教育是人生重大课题》）材料二： 音乐能够表达人类最丰富的情感。人区别于动物的本质特征有很多，例如人具有思维意识、主观能动性，人能够创造工具等，但尤为重要的是，人具有高级复杂的情感，并将各种情感运用于艺术创作中。音乐作为听觉的艺术、时间的艺术，本质是情感表达。音乐是表达人类思想意志的载体，不仅能够表达情感的内容，还能表达情感的强度；不仅能够表达作曲家的情感，还能融入音乐表演者和欣赏者的内心，引发他们的情感共鸣。

北京海淀区高三二模英语试卷答案及详细解析

北京市海淀区2014届高三第二学期期末练习 英语试题 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21．—Have you told Mr．Smith about the meeting —Not yet．I ______ him in a minute． A．called B．call C．will call D．have called 22．Students ______ to do some voluntary work every year． A．were encouraged B．are encouraged C．encourage D．encouraged 23．The manager refused to accept ______ of the three suggestions．A．neither B．either C．some D．any 24．I got to the lecture hall very early, ______ to get a good seat．A．hoping B．hoped C．to hope D．hope

25．Online shopping ______ more and more popular in recent years．A．becomes B．became C．is becoming D．was becoming 26．During the final match, all the audience shouted ______ excitement．A．at B．for C．by D．with 27．We are not allowed ______ drinks into the computer lab． A．taking B．to take C．taken D．take 28．—Why is Tom absent today —No idea．He ______ be ill at home． A．might B．can C．must D．should 29．Although ______ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder． A．beating B．beaten C．having beaten D．being beaten 30．Air pollution has caused millions of deaths every year, ______ has become a great concern． A．when B．what C．which D．that 31．We ______ for over 2 hours．Are you sure this is the right way

江西省南昌市2018届高三摸底考试语文含答案.pdf

2018届高三摸底调研考试 语文 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时150分钟。 第Ⅰ卷阅读题（共70分） 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（35分） （一）论述类文本阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成l一3题。 京剧表演的是中国的故事，京剧摄影是将表演的精彩瞬间生动而完美地呈现出来。 京剧舞台上动态与静态的变化具有直观性、独特性。剧中人在舞台上，或静如处子，或动如脱 兔。人一动，则水袖翩翩，及至扇子、髯口、帽翅的开合、抖动、高扬，以及打出手、云里翻等， 都刻画着人物性格，演绎着剧情。那刚柔相济的飘逸之美，流动着艺术的韵律，恰似一幅幅流动的 水墨画。 摄影家在构思中，以此抓拍而完成的二度创作，源于舞台，又高于舞台，可完美表现摄影艺术的特 质，拓宽读者欣赏与想象的空间。 动态的瞬间是形，传神的瞬间是眼。京剧演员的眼睛，经过长期的训练，灵动有神，顾盼生辉， 因而在剧中优秀演员总会用眼神配合形体，表达剧中人物复杂细腻的感情、性格、思想与意念等。 这是京剧艺术的一个重要特征，俗称“一身的戏在脸上，一脸的戏全在眼上”。摄影家要把京剧的拍摄提升到一个新的创作境界，应在动态抓拍中以人物为中心，画龙点睛，以眼传神。果如此，自觉 抓拍的人物眼睛喜怒哀乐悲恐惊的变化，或是忧愁思忆病醉疯的状态，会有神来之笔，提契全片， 摄影作品自会有了灵魂、灵动和灵气。 剧场抓拍，并非易事，除了摄影者要具备专业的摄影技术外，还需要他们能够多做功课，包括 多读剧本、熟悉剧情、了解人物以及知道一场文戏或武戏的表演特点和出彩在何处，即哪时眼睛最 传神，哪时表演的神与情独具魅力等。同时，进行抓拍创作时，又不可按预想刻舟求剑，要手握相 机随表演的新变化盯住剧中人，用虚实、远近、渲染、衬托、对比、夸张、仰拍、特写、全景等手 法，变换光圈和速度等，方可从容得神来之笔。 京剧艺术荟萃中华艺术之美。中华民族传统的家国情怀、伦理道德，以及对圣君贤相、清官廉 吏的尊崇，对公平正义、美好生活的追求，融会贯通为舞台上的真善美，抽象幻化出内化心灵、外 愉耳目之美。单从表演之美观察，它是写意之美、虚拟之美、程式之美与夸张之美的集成，是京剧 摄影艺术丰富多彩的素材，激发创作灵感的要素，也是对京剧摄影艺术如何升华的挑战。 京剧摄影艺术和其他文艺创作相类，虽然工具是相机，是快门，但一样“功夫在画外”。有志于京剧摄影艺术的专业工作者和业余爱好者，需要向京剧演员学习，以他们“台上一分钟，台下十年 功”的信念为鞭策，摒弃急功近利、急于求成的冲动，留下京剧艺术的传神瞬间。 （摘编自靳国君《京剧摄影也需画外功》） 1．下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（3分） A．在京剧舞台上，剧中人表现的美就像一幅幅流动的水墨画，拓宽了读者欣赏与想象的空间。 B．京剧演员在舞台上通过眼睛来传神，再由形体来配合，从而表达剧中人物复杂的感情。 C．技术精湛的摄影家也需要多做功课并且随机应变，方可从容得神来之笔。 D．京剧艺术真实地展现了中华民族真善美的文化传统，可以净化人的心灵。 2．下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分）

高三英语期末测试题

2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.

江西省赣州市2020年高三摸底考试理科数学 参考答案

赣州市2020年高三年级摸底考试理科数学参考答案 一、选择题 1～5.BAACB ；6～10.ADBDC ；11～12.AB . 提示：9.令1ln y x =，2y ax =，(0,)x ∈+∞显然在 (0,1)x ∈函数没有三各公共点，故1ln ln y x x ==， 111y a x x a '= =?=，所以21y =，故切点为1(,1)a ，代入1ln y x =得1e a =，1ln 42ln 2y ==，函数过点(4,2ln 2)，2ln 2ln 242a ==，故范围为ln 21(,)2e .10.解法一：不妨设(2,0)a = ，(,)b x y = ，则由()3b b a ?-= 得22(1)4x y -+=，22(2)a b x y -=-+ 表示圆22(1)4x y -+=上的点到(2,0)的距离，故max 3a b -= .解法二：由()3b b a ?-= 得23a b b ?=- ，2a = ， 222222242(3)10a b a b a b b b b -=+-?=+--=- ，要a b - 最大，必须2b 最小，而2cos 30b a b θ-?-= ，即22cos 30b b θ--= ，解得2cos cos 3b θθ=++ ， min 121(cos 1)b θ=-+==- ，所以max 3a b -= .11三角形1F MN 为直角三角形，故它的内切圆半径 1112MF MN NF MF MN NF r +-+-==1212MF MN MN MF MF MF a b +---====，故离心力2e =12.①(2)sin()sin ()2x f x x f x π-=-=-，所以成立；④(2)sin sin ()2 x f x x f x π+=-=，故该函数为周期函数；②由④得，所以2π是()f x 的一个周期，不妨设02x π≤≤，则 2()2sin cos 22x x f x =221cos cos 22x x ??=- ?? ?，令2cos [1,1]t x =∈-，令()g t ()32t t =-，

2018年合肥市二模英语试卷分析

2018年合肥市二模英语试卷分析 2018年合肥市高三英语二模试卷整体难度适中，对听、读、写能力考查全面，对各种技能考查也很到位。试卷的设计和考查的内容依据新课标《考试大纲》和《考试说明》的相关要求，语言知识的覆盖范围控制在“课程标准”中所列语法项目表和“考试说明”中所列词汇表内：对语言运用能力的考查范围和考查方式与考试说明中的能力考查要求保持一致，难度上贴近高考。在考查考生基础知识的同时，侧重考查考生的英语学科核心素养，特别是在语篇的选择上，注意把情感、态度、价值观教育融入题材中，注重社会道德的价值取向，能力考查比较全面。设置问题时，既关注能力的覆盖面，也注重其层次性和梯度。在较高的层次考查学生对语篇信息的整体把握、理解、分析和运用能力。现对整个试卷分析如下： 1.听力部分。 考查考生对口头语言材料的理解以及从中获取信息的能力。要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。听力材料内容符合中学生的认知水平和语言能力。 2.阅读理解。 阅读文章话题如下：A篇介绍4个大剧场；第21题学生定位文章信息不难，但是题干Why的理解不当会误选D。 B篇话题涉及炒股方面，特别是儿子的网上查找上市公司资料，父亲的实地调研公司；儿子的长线投资，父亲的短线交易……这些专业知识学生难以理解，做题难度较大。第24题学生大多根据字面意思选择C，本题语境made money in the dotcom boom but got his fingers when the bubble burst，学生应学会从转折词but 作出正确判断。 C篇讲述了性别差异下导致的语言差异。其中第30题理解作者的态度略难，学生要学会从文本中找出I have decided that …what fun would it be if …,答案就迎刃而解。 D篇主要讲述土壤微生物和人体微生物功能的相似处。其中第33题和34题考查点相似，整体出题比较简单。 七选五是一篇关于当别人不喜欢你时如何应对的文章，很具有实用性，启发性。第36题选项概况总结，37题注重平行结构，39题This的指代，都是解题的突破口。 3.完形填空。是一篇关于单亲妈妈照顾生病孩子，庇护孩子的感人故事。考查考生根据上下文线索，对每题的选项做出合理的分析、判断，使补全后的文章文意畅达、逻辑严密、结构完整的语言运用能力。文章的考查以实词为主，虚词为辅，突出语篇，注重语境。特别是第57题考查了screen的动词语境意思，学生错误率较高。还有60题对trial单词的考查，也是难点。 4.语法填空和短文改错。 语法填空介绍了宣纸这一非物质文化遗产。所考查点以实词为主，兼顾虚词。词法、句法并重，突出词汇基本运用，尤其是动词的时态和非谓语动词的考查。本次短文改错题是一篇关于学生集体外出郊游，女生脚踝扭伤的小短文。试题选材贴近学生生活，试题设计突出真实情境。分别考查了冠词、时态、分词、名词复数、指代统一、定语从句等常见知识点，涉及的语法点全面到位。 5.书面表达。这次作文为回复信件。与全国卷的英语书面表达命题思路相吻合，

高三英语上学期期末考试试题B卷

广东省清远市清城区高三第一学期期末统考（B）卷 英语试题 (本卷满分150分，时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man want to do? A．Fly a kite． B．Go to the park． C．Play on the Internet． 2．What will the girl buy this evening? A．Sunglasses． B．A scarf．C．Gloves． 3．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Take a taxi．B．Walk to the hotel．C．Ask someone else for help．4．Who is probably the woman? A．A hotel clerk．B．A police officer．C．The man's wife． 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A birthday party．B．New Year's gifts．C．The man's parents． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the party for? A．A birthday． B．A graduation ceremony．C．A wedding． 7．Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now?

2020届高三数学摸底考试试题 文

2019届高三摸底考试 数 学(文科) 得分：______________ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。时量120分钟。满分150分。 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．已知全集U ＝R ，集合M ＝{x |－4≤x －1≤4}和N ＝{x |x ＝2k －1，k ＝1，2，…}的关系的韦恩(Venn)图如图所示，则阴影部分所示的集合的元素共有 A ．2个 B ．3个 C ．1个 D ．无穷多个 2．已知点P (tan α，cos α)在第三象限，则角α在 A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 3．设i 为虚数单位，m ∈R ，“复数z ＝(m 2 －1)＋(m －1)i 是纯虚数”是“m ＝±1”的 A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既不充分又不必要条件 4．已知双曲线x 2a 2－y 2 b 2＝1(a ＞0，b ＞0)的离心率为3，则其渐近线的方程为 A ．22y ±x ＝0 B ．22x ±y ＝0 C ．8x ±y ＝0 D ．x ±8y ＝0 5．下列函数的最小正周期为π的是 A ．y ＝cos 2 x B ．y ＝|sin x 2| C ．y ＝sin x D ．y ＝tan x 2 6．如图是某空间几何体的三视图其中主视图、侧视图、俯视图依次为直角三角形、直角梯形、等边三角形，则该几何体的体积为

A.33 B.32 C. 23 3 D. 3 7．已知定义在R 上的奇函数f (x )和偶函数g (x )满足f (x )＋g (x )＝a x －a －x ＋2 (a >0，a ≠1)，若g (2)＝a ，则f (2)＝ A ．2 B.154 C.174 D ．a 2 8．已知向量m ＝(λ＋1，1)，n ＝(λ＋2，2)，若(m ＋n )⊥(m －n )，则λ＝ A ．－4 B ．－3 C ．－2 D ．－1 9．已知某程序框图如图所示，当输入的x 的值为5时，输出的y 的值恰好是1 3，则在空 白的赋值框处应填入的关系式可以是 A ．y ＝x 3 B ．y ＝13x C ．y ＝3x D ．y ＝3－x 10．设x ，y 满足约束条件???? ?3x －y －6≤0x －y ＋2≥0x ≥0，y ≥0，若目标函数z ＝ax ＋by (a >0，b >0)的最大值 为12，则2a ＋3 b 的最小值为 A ．4 B.83 C.113 D.25 6 11．过点P ()－1，1作圆C ：()x －t 2 ＋()y －t ＋22 ＝1()t ∈R 的切线，切点分别为A 、 B ，则PA →·PB → 的最小值为 A. 103 B.403 C.21 4 D ．22－3 12．已知函数f ()x ＝ ln x ＋() x －b 2 x (b ∈R )．若存在x ∈???? ??12，2，使得f (x )＞－ x ·f ′(x )，则实数b 的取值范围是

河北省邯郸市2018届高三上学期摸底考试语文试题

河北省邯郸市2018届高三上学期摸底考试语文试题 一、现代文阅读（35分） (一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1?3题。 社会治理智能化，就是在网络化和网络空间基础上，通过大數据、云计算物联网等信息技术，重构社会生产与社会组织彼此关联的形态，使社会治理层次和水平得到提升，使治逻过柱更加优化、更加科学、更加智慧。要在促进大数据与社会治理深入融合中提升社会治理智能化水平，我们就必须准确把掘“互联网十”时代社会治理创新面临的新形势新要求，并充分应用妤大數据资源。 社会治理内嵌于社会结构之中，随着社会结构的变化，社会治理的对象、主体也必然发生相应的变化。一方面，当前社会治理所服务的对象结构发生了显著变化。具体表现为：社会阶层结构出现新老演化，人口的年龄结构、素质结构和空间分布结构发生了很大变动，老龄化社会加速到来，受过高等教育或拥有专业技能的群体日益扩大，家庭结构呈现规模小型化、类型多样化特征，社会流动性不断增强，跨地区流动已成为常态，越来越多的人口向大城市或中心城镇集聚。特别是思想活跃、利益诉求多样的新兴社会阶层对创新社会治理提出了很多新课題。另一方面，参与社会治理的主体，也从政府单一主体过渡到一个由政府、非政府纽织、公众个体等构成的行动者系统。这些变化迫切需要提升社会治理智能化水平，也为社会治理智能化创造了良好条件。 智能化意味着精准分析、精准治理、精准服务、精准反馈。各类社会治理主体通过获取、存播、管理、分析等手段，将具有海规模、快速流梓等特征的大数据究成法數据，广泛应用于社会治理领域，更好地服务不同社会群体，将成为政府和社会组织实施智能治理的重要法宝。 长期以来，社会治理面临的最大难題就是风险的不可控性和难以预见性。现代社会处于信息化和网络化复杂交织的图景之中，与我国经济转轨、社会转型的背景相叠加，使现代社会治理呈现出新特征。总的来看，我国经济社会发展面临的形势是严峻复杂的，表现为短期矛矛盾和长期矛盾叠加、结构性因素和周期性因素并存、传统安全和非传统安全威胁相互交织，特别是我国基层社会治理体系较为薄弱等等。以往，政府对经济、社会进行研究的实证數据，主要源于抽样调查数据、局部碎片数据、片面单一數据，有时甚至纯样基于理论和经验假设，具有较大的局限性和模糊性。大数据技术能够通过交叉复现、质量互换、模糊推演等手段有效提升整合各方面數据资谏的能力，使政府决策的基础从少量的“样本数据”转变为海量的“全体數据”，为有效处理错综复杂的社会问题提供新的可能性。 （摘编自杨雅厦《应用大数据提升社会治理智能化水平》） 1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的—项是（3分） A.人口的社会流动性不断咐强,主要表现为高学历或高技能人口向大城市或中心城试集聚。 B.新兴社会阶层对创新社会治理提出了很多新课题,因而他们思想活跃、利益诉求多样。 C.以前，政府是社会治理的单一主体；现在,政府只是参与杜会治理的众多主体之一。 D.当前社会信息化和网络化的复杂交织,使我国现代社会治理里现出新的特怔。 2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分）

上海市奉贤区2019届高三英语二模试题(含解析)

高考六大注意 1、考生需自己粘贴答题卡的条形码 考生需在监考老师的指导下，自己贴本人的试卷条形码。粘贴前，注意核对一下条形码 上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号是否有误，如果有误，立即举手报告。如果无误，请将 条形码粘贴在答题卡的对应位置。万一粘贴不理想，也不要撕下来重贴。只要条形码信息无 误，正确填写了本人的考生号、考场号及座位号，评卷分数不受影响。 2、拿到试卷后先检查有无缺张、漏印等 拿到试卷后先检查试卷有无缺张、漏印、破损或字迹不清等情况，尽管这种可能性非常 小。如果有，及时举手报告；如无异常情况，请用签字笔在试卷的相应位置写上姓名、考生 号、考场号、座位号。写好后，放下笔，等开考信号发出后再答题，如提前抢答，将按违纪 处理。 3、注意保持答题卡的平整 填涂答题卡时，要注意保持答题卡的平整，不要折叠、弄脏或撕破，以免影响机器评阅。 若在考试时无意中污损答题卡确需换卡的，及时报告监考老师用备用卡解决，但耽误时 间由本人负责。不管是哪种情况需启用新答题卡，新答题卡都不再粘贴条形码，但要在新答 题卡上填涂姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号。 4、不能提前交卷离场 按照规定，在考试结束前，不允许考生交卷离场。如考生确因患病等原因无法坚持到考 试结束，由监考老师报告主考，由主考根据情况按有关规定处理。 5、不要把文具带出考场 考试结束，停止答题，把试卷整理好。然后将答题卡放在最上面，接着是试卷、草稿纸。 不得把答题卡、试卷、草稿纸带出考场，试卷全部收齐后才能离场。请把文具整理好，放在 座次标签旁以便后面考试使用，不得把文具带走。 6、外语听力有试听环 外语考试14:40入场完毕，听力采用CD播放。14：50开始听力试听，试听结束时，会有“试听到此结束”的提示。听力部分考试结束时，将会有“听力部分到此结束”的提示。 听力部分结束后，考生可以开始做其他部分试题。 上海市奉贤区2019届高三英语二模试题（含解析） 考生注意 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分

2020年高三英语期末考试试题

2019—2020学年度高三校际联合检测 英语 2020．01 本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center，the Barbican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance，film，music，theater and many visual arts from Egypt．Tickets： Adult：￡10 online／￡12 at the door 13-17 years old：￡6 online／￡8 at the door Children aged 12 and under：Free Opening Times： Sat．—Wed．：10 a．m．—6 p．m．；Thu．—Fri．：10 a．m．—9 p．m． Review by Laura Miller：I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here．The play and actors were fantastic．Nice and clean ladies’toilets with hot water．During the interval，they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks．Not all staff were friendly，but most were．I would come again to watch another show or even the same one． The British Museum

2021年高三第一次摸底考试数学试题 Word版含答案

2021年高三第一次摸底考试数学试题 Word 版含答案 一、填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共70分。 1、若}1log |{},822|{2>∈=≤≤∈=x R x B Z x A x ，则=__________。 2、设，若是的充分不必要条件，则实数的取值范围是_______________。 3、已知复数，,那=______________。 4、若角的终边落在射线上，则=____________。 5、在数列中，若，，，则该数列的通项为 。 6、甲、乙两名射击运动员参加某大型运动会的预选赛，他们分别射击了5次，成绩如下表 （单位:环） 如果甲、乙两人中只有1人入选，则入选的最佳人选应是 。 7、在闭区间 [－1，1]上任取两个实数，则它们的和不大于1的概率是 。 8、已知对称中心为原点的双曲线与椭圆有公共的焦点，且它们的离心率互为倒数，则该椭圆的标准方程为___________________。 9、阅读下列程序: Read S1 For I from 1 to 5 step 2 SS+I Print S End for End 输出的结果是 。 10、给出下列四个命题，其中不正确命题的序号是 。 ①若；②函数的图象关于x=对称；③函数为偶函数，④函数是周期函数，且周期为2。 11、若函数在上是增函数，则的取值范围是____________。 12、设，则的最大值是_________________。 13、棱长为1的正方体中,若E 、G 分别为、的中点,F 是正方 形的中心,则空间四边形BGEF 在正方体的六个面内射影的面积的最大值为 。 14、已知平面上的向量、满足,，设向量，则的最小值是 。 二、解答题：本大题共6小题，共90分。请在答题卡指定区域．．．．．．． 内作答，解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。

邯郸市高三上学期摸底考试地理试题含答案

邯郸市高三摸底考试 地理试题2014.9本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分。考试时间90分 钟。 考生注意： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填涂写在答题卡上。 2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3．考试结束，监考员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一 个选项符合题目要求） 李某乘车在邯郸街道上等红灯时，随手拍下了前方 的太阳能红绿灯。右图为拍摄的红路灯照片，据此完 成1～3题。 1. 李某车辆行驶的方向为 A. 正南 B. 正北 C. 正东 D. 正西 2. 如果可以通过电脑调控太阳能板与水平面的夹角， 以获得最多的太阳辐射能，该太阳能板一年中调整 角度范围是 A. 90° B. 66°44′ C. 23°26′ D. 46°52′ 3. 当太阳能板与水平面夹角最小时，下列现象正确的是 A．黄河由较高纬度流向较低纬度的河段可能出现凌汛现象 B．我国东北小麦播种正忙 C．邯郸高三学生正在进行9月摸底考试 D．开普敦正值多雨期 我国南海地区多珊瑚岛和珊瑚礁，右图为“某地 一处完全淹没在海面下的珊瑚礁体的等深线示意图”。 读图，回答4～5题。 4. 有关该珊瑚礁体的描述正确的是 A. 中部较高，四周较低 B. 主要在内力作用下形成 C. 礁体南部的坡度较陡 D. 为淹没在海面下的洼地 5. 图中E、F两地的相对高度最可能是 A. 5米 B. 15米 C. 20米 D. 30米

2017年高三二模英语试卷分析 (1)

2017届高三二模试卷分析 高三英语组 一、整体情况分析 高三的第二次模拟，同学们的分数已经揭晓。就英语科的命题而言，质量还是相当不错的，难易度上把握得很好，基本上吻合全国卷英语试题的难度，注重考查学生的语言基础知识积累和在语境中运用语言的能力。试卷在选材上注重题材、体裁的多样性，文章内容贴近生活、贴近实际，具有积极的情感态度导向,完全体现了英语学科高考的命题特点。 二、全校总体情况 针对我校实际情况，加之英语基础薄弱。本次考试成绩不理想，最高分为135.5分，120分以上：16人；及格人数：119人；80-89分数段的人数：34人。 三、具体题型分析 （1）听力 听力部分整体得分率很低，总体而言，本次听力难度较一模大些。考试中错误较多的是第4、5、6、12、13、15、17、20题等。主要原因有：本次听力题目与材料相比，比较活，转一点弯；语篇理解能力不强，对特殊场景的关键词把握不准；审题不够仔细。 从主要的失分题型中，说明我们在以后的教学中不仅要进一步加强听力训练和方法指导，培养学生的预测和捕捉关键信息，以及综合理解语言信息的能力，还得夯实学生基础，提高学生的语言基本功，

从而提高语言理解能力。 （2）阅读理解 此次4篇阅读难度适中，但得分率也不高，错题主要集中在21、22、26、28、30、34等小题，主要原因是学生在查找个别细节、猜测词义、推理判断、理解能力等方面仍然较弱，学生不善于利用有效的信息进行排除和合理的推断，没有掌握如何从整体上、宏观上把握文章的脉络，明确段意，理解文章中心和作者的写作意图的技巧。另外还存在其它原因：1.部分学生基础薄弱，阅读速度不够，造成阅读时间不足，文章来不及细读；2.学生词汇量不够，造成理解难度增大，解题正确率低；3.分析信息，处理信息能力差，无法合理分析关键信息，提取有效信息，耗费了很多时间，结果事倍功半；4.知识面陕窄。今后应更加注重学生读的能力的训练。 （3）七选五 七选五难度中等，基本符合七选五出题规律。但是学生得分也不高，一般是6-8分，主要错题是37题。学生在逻辑与连贯方面多加强，多注意前后句的中心词及逻辑。 （4）完型填空： 是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，完型是考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语篇的连贯性、词汇、语法的综合运用情况。完形填空的得分率不高，丢分的集中在47、48、49、50、51等小题，从失分率高的题目可以看出，主要是学生没有联系上下文来解题以及对个别词掌握的不够；另外个别学生未真正把握整个语篇含义就做题导致失分；还有就是大

2020高三上学期英语期末考试题及答案含听力

本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考 试用时120分钟，满分150分。 考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共100分） 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，井贴好条形码。 请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答 案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28,1926. Since Lee’s mother was mentally ill, she was raised by her father. She became very close to her father. The naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories

with Truman Capote, her neighbor who was two years older than her. Seeing his daughter’s imagination, Lee’s father gave her a typewriter. Before her final year in the University of Alabama, Lee dropped out to become a writer. She moved to New York City where her childhood friend Truman was already established as a famous writer. While there, she worked on her first book —To kill a Mockingbird. It won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was made into an Academy Award winning movie the following year. To kill a Mockingbird tells the story of six-year-old Scout and her brother who live in the town of Maycomb, Alabama with their single father Atticus. Atticus is a lawyer who defends the blacks. At a young age, Scout is exposed to the terrors of segregation(种族隔离). Then, in 2014, the first draft of a new book —Go Set a Watchman was discovered among Lee’s papers. It is the story of 26-year-old Scout who returns to Maycomb to visit her father. She is shocked to find her father a changed man. Atticus has turned into a segregationist! The story shows the mixed feelings Scout has for the changes that have taken place in her hometown and father. A loner for most of her life, Harper Lee stayed unmarried,