大学英语B(一)随堂练习答案

大学英语B（一）随堂练习答案

1. Unit One

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Being a working woman, she has a sense of pride instead of ________.

A) inferiority B) prestige

C) superiority D) achievement

参考答案：A

2. The present computers is ________ in quality to those we had ten years ago.

A) similar B) superior

C) unlike D) inferior

参考答案：B

3. The high quality and reasonable price make the customers have strong ________ in their products.

A) belief B) convince

C) confidence D) pride

参考答案：C

4. More practice can help you to get ________ of your shyness in public.

A) kick B) odd

C) nut D) rid

参考答案：D

5. Nobody is ________ mistakes; and don’t be afraid to ask questions about things you don’t know.

A) above B) under

C) beyond D) beside

参考答案：A

6. Not until you began to think in English _______ Chinese can you be said to know the language.

A) more than B) but not

C) rather than D) far from

参考答案：C

7. To forget is natural ________; to remember is unnatural and require effort.

A) process B) presence

C) inclination D) tendency

参考答案：A

8. They are going to ________ their wedding photos enlarged.

A) take B) have

C) bring D) sent

参考答案：B

9. There is no reason ________ me not to believe his honesty.

A) of B) with

C) for D) in

参考答案：C

10. There is no reason for an able man t o ________ himself that he can’t do what another person has done.

A) require B) dissuade

C) confuse D) convince

参考答案：D

11. Erase the negative notion and adopt a ________ spirit, and you gain the power to be happy in you life.

A) positive B) subjective

C) objective D) mature

参考答案：A

12. It was not until he took off his dark glasses ________ I realize he was a famous film star.

A) as B) that

C) though D) since

参考答案：B

13. As a communicative learner, Max has never felt _______ to speak in English.

A) reluctant B) ready

C) hostile D) willing

参考答案：A

14. Ken Willing found in a study that language learner can be _______ into four “type”.

A) grouped B) classified

C) represented D) divided

参考答案：B

15. A good teacher should ________ the learning styles and preferences of his learners.

A) appeal for B) care for

C) resort to D) cater for

参考答案：D

16. It is ________that more educators prefer people-oriented education to exam-oriented education.

A) unlikely B) likely

C) likewise D) dislike

参考答案：B

17. All things can be _______ by diligence. It makes the foolish wise, the poor rich and the humble noble.

A) overcome B) destroyed

C) conquered D) manipulated

参考答案：C

18. ________ makes success a certainty, while inconstancy often results in failure.

A) contribution B) constancy

C) consistence D) preference

参考答案：B

19. Devotion means to set our heart ________ one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts.

A) at B) for

C) on D) about

20. Constant dripping of water ________ away a stone.

A) wears B) washes

C) cuts D) swollens

参考答案：A

21. Part II Translation

Directions: In this part, there are some Chinese sentence, For each sentence there are two answers of English Translation marked A) and B), please choose the right English translation for each Chinese sentence.

他在语言方面自愧不如他的女朋友。

A) He feels superior in language to his girl friends.

B) He feels inferior in language to his girl friends.

参考答案：B

22. 他直到40岁时才买得起自己的房子。

A) It was not until he was 40 that he could afford to buy his own house.

B) It was not until he was 40 when he could afford to buy his own house.

参考答案：A

23. 春节前，他们打算把房子粉刷一下。

A) Before Spring Festival they are going to have their house painted.

B) Before Spring Festival they are going to painted their house.

参考答案：A

24. 持之以恒就必定成功。

A) Constancy makes success with certainty.

B) Constancy makes success a certainty.

参考答案：B

25. 养成良好的性格对于我们的今后的工作至关重要。

A) The good character is extreme important to our future work.

B) The good character is of extreme importance to our future work.

参考答案：B

26. Unit Two

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Playing computer games ________ too much of his studying time.

A) spent B) cost

C) occupied D) split

参考答案：C

27. Being seriously ill, Ben had to spend all day and night lying ________ on his bed.

A) smooth B) flat

C) even D) rest

参考答案：B

28. To ________ time, the two strangers began to talk.

A) kill B) spend

C) take D) cost

29. Their ________ in the military service made them to understand each other easily.

A) devotion B) participation

C) engagement D) involvement

参考答案：D

30. His world was ________ and enlivened (使生动) by all the social activities.

A) deepened B) enlarged

C) strengthened D) broadened

参考答案：D

31. Young lovers walk arm in arm ________flowers of every color of the rainbow in the park.

A) under B) in

C) by D) amid

参考答案：D

32. A fine view of the city skyline can be seen ________ the distance.

A) in B) for

C) at D) with

参考答案：A

33. The policeman reported the car accident ________.

A) as rule B) in detail

C) in routine D) on end

参考答案：B

34. As Jack portrayed the landscape with ________ words, we could see it in our mind’s eye.

A) creative B) inventive

C) descriptive D) conclusive

参考答案：C

35. Life without passion would be ________.

A) doubtful B) inevitable

C) melodious D) unbearable

参考答案：D

36. As he looked out of the window, an idea suddenly ________ to him.

A) occurred B) came

C) happened D) fell

参考答案：A

37. We are supposed to ________ nothing but dreams.

A) rely on B) work at

C) live for D) engage in

参考答案：C

38. Many people felt ________ to help the victims after being told the earthquake.

A) encouraged B) ready

C) compelled D) willing

参考答案：C

39. A college student should never put his study ________ to take the social activities.

A) away B) aside

C) beside D) beyond

40. In the U.S., there are some limits on what you can ask or expect ________ a friend..

A) with B) of

C) to D) for

参考答案：B

41. In China, a true relationship is thought to be a friendship that may ________ through changes in the lives of the friends.

A) endure B) remain

C) continue D) entail

参考答案：A

42. The ________ change in economic circumstances in China has brought about many job opportunities and life improvement.

A) frequent B) significant

C) indispensible D) sufficient

参考答案：B

43. The sex discrimination goes ________ the principle of equality.

A) for B) on

C) against D) to

参考答案：C

44. His speech has made a deep ________ on all the audience.

A) expression B) impression

C) inspiration D) intention

参考答案：B

45. Really friendly people respect everyone ________.

A) at the same time B) at all times

C) at times D) at a time

参考答案：B

46. Part II Translation

Directions: In this part, there are some Chinese sentence, For each sentence there are two answers of English Translation marked A) and B), please choose the right English translation for each Chinese sentence.

我们在任何情况下都应该设身处地为他人着想。

A) We should put ourselves in others shoes in all situation.

B) We should put ourselves in others clothes in all situation.

参考答案：A

47. 这所房子经受住了暴风雨的袭击。

A) The house supported the storm.

B) The house survived the storm.

参考答案：B

48. 我的学生经常提到友谊这个话题。

A) My students frequently raise the topic of friendship.

B) My students frequently rise the topic of friendship.

参考答案：A

49. 两天前我去看望他，不料听人说他一周前已出国了。

A) Two days ago I went to see him, quickly to learn that he had gone abroad a week before.

B) Two days ago I went to see him, only to learn that he had gone abroad a week before.

参考答案：B

50. 这位老人从没有想到他能得到范曾大师的画作。

A) It had never occurred to the old man that he could get a painting by Master Fan Zeng.

B) It had never happened to the old man that he could get a painting by Master Fan Zeng.

参考答案：A

51. Unit Three

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

The eyes are one of the most _______ instruments of body language.

A) expressive B) impressive

C) passive D) active

参考答案：A

52. I couldn’t ________ how the teacher could be so sharp to read my mind in class.

A) bring out B) figure out

C) lay out D) work out

参考答案：B

53. A shy person has ________ making and keeping eye contact.

A) trouble B) talent

C) skill D) block

参考答案：A

54. Your lack of interest in English may ________ against you in the future.

A) go B) work

C) turn D) fight

参考答案：B

55. Scientists’ opinions differ ________ cloning human beings.

A) from to B) aside from

C) as to D) such as

参考答案：C

56. We are ________ of our gestures and body movements 99% of time.

A) beware B) bare

C) unaware D) mere

参考答案：C

57. They waited ________ the light on overnight.

A) till B) under

C) for D) with

参考答案：D

58. Body language serves a ________ of purposes.

A) variation B) various

C) variety D) varying

参考答案：C

59. We need laws to________ the social order.

A) conduct B) control

C) observe D) regulate

参考答案：D

60. Body language sometimes helps make the communication easy and ________.

A) effective B) sufficient

C) efficient D) illusive

参考答案：A

61. Observation shows that a truly bilingual person switches his body Language at the same time ________ he switches languages.

A) as B) if

C) as if D) until

参考答案：A

62. He needed to buy a new tie that ________ his new suit.

A) goes after B) goes with

C) follows up D) competes with

参考答案：B

63. Mrs. Black became a/an _______ at making desserts.

A) cook B) doctor

C) expert D) researcher

参考答案：C

64. You are required to _______ your name at the end of this form.

A) form B) fill

C) spell D) sign

参考答案：D

65. Teaching young children is a big ________.

A) attraction B) affection

C) challenge D) luggage

参考答案：C

66. The boss insisted that he ________all the work before dinner.

A) finish B) finished

C) finishing D) finishes

参考答案：A

67. Some people tend to be _______ of the new technology.

A) volunteer B) destroy

C) suspicious D) controlled

参考答案：C

68. Too much stress will work ________ you physically and mentally.

A) to B) for

C) with D) against

参考答案：D

69. The use of gesture can ________ our verbal communication.

A) actualize B) modify

C) replace D) beautify

参考答案：B

70. The theory of relativity has been __________ accepted.

A) swiftly B) popularly

C) extremely D) universally

参考答案：D

71. Part II Translation

Directions: In this part, there are some Chinese sentence, For each sentence there are two answers of English Translation marked A) and B), please choose the right English translation for each Chinese sentence.

在线学习这门课并没有多么难。

A) It is not so difficult learning the course on line.

B) It is not so difficult to learn the course on line.

参考答案：B

72. 至于阅读数目，老师答应给我们一个清单。

A) To the reading books, the teacher promised to give us a list for reference.

B) As to the reading books, the teacher promised to give us a list for reference.

参考答案：B

73. 他平躺在床上，两眼直盯着天花板。

A) He was lying flat on the bed, with his eyes staring into the ceiling.

B) He was lying flat on the bed, with his eyes stared into the ceiling.

参考答案：A

74. 需要注意的是被面试者和面试者都一样都会使用身体语言。

A) Note that body language applies not only to the interviewer but also to the interviewee.

B) Note that body language applied not only to the interviewer but also to the interviewee.

参考答案：A

75. 她是一位杰出的艺术家，长着一双楚楚动人的大眼睛。

A) She is an outstanding artist of a pair of big and expressive eyes.

B) She is an outstanding artist, with a pair of big and expressive eyes.

参考答案：B

76. Unit Four

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

His books ________ almost all his study (书房).

A) occupy B) take

C) make D) achieve

参考答案：A

77. ________ I am, it’s useful to know foreign languages(不管你从事什么工作……).

A) Whenever B) Whatever

C) wherever D) However

参考答案：B

78. Not only do Americans import sports, but they export sports fever, ________.

A) as usual B) in general

C) as well D) in detail

参考答案：C

79. Did the TV film Li Xiao-long ________ your expectation?

A) stand up to B) look up to

C) hold up to D) live up to

参考答案：D

80. Many a wife ________ a sports fan after retirement.

A) becomes B) became

C) become D) have become

参考答案：A

81. Many young people ________ in the net-chatting.

A) soak B) revel

C) bask D) addict

参考答案：B

82. In summer, tourists ________ to the beach to swim.

A) crowd B) step

C) flock D) tend

参考答案：C

83. During the 28th Olympic Games, quite a few Chinese people watched the games at home, ________ to the TV set

A) painted B) glued

C) addicted D) faced

参考答案：B

84. Sports in America ________ the international heritage of the people who play.

A) convey B) grant

C) represent D) worship

参考答案：C

85. The names of American superstars like basketball great Michael Jordan have become ________ words the world over.

A) housewife B) house-made

C) housework D) household

参考答案：D

86. In fact, sports and games can be ________ great value, especially to people who work with their brains.

A) of B) with

C) for D) as

参考答案：A

87. Playing table tennis is what I do at times ________ I am not working for amusement.

A) as B) when

C) that D) after

参考答案：B

88. Team games allow the player to ________all out for his team and not for himself on the sports field.

A) go B) put

C) get D) let

参考答案：A

89. Gail was lying in the sun, ________ and happy.

A) relax B) relaxed

C) relaxes D) relaxing

参考答案：B

90. ________ the lighting of Olympic flame the games begin----the Olympic spirit kept alive.

A) for B) from

C) with D) without

参考答案：C

91. States at war with each other would end ________ for the duration of the Olympic Games.

A) friendship B) envy

C) dishonesty D) hostility

参考答案：D

92. In the _______ of all the students, she gave a speech to advocate a green earth.

A) name B) honor

C) term D) sake

参考答案：A

93. All the citizen should respect and ________ by the law of his country.

A) conform B) observe

C) abide D) watch

参考答案：C

94. It is hoped that the Olympic spirit of peace and friendship between all the peoples of the world will continue for many centuries ________.

A) at last B) to come

C) to go D) on end

参考答案：B

95. One athlete from the host games country takes an oath at the Opening Ceremony on ________of all the competing athletes.

A) condition B) ground

C) occasion D) behalf

参考答案：D

96. Part II Translation

Directions: In this part, there are some Chinese sentence, For each sentence there are two answers of English Translation marked A) and B), please choose the right English translation for each Chinese sentence.

这是一段令人终生难忘的太空之旅。

A) It is a space travel to remember for ever.

B) What is a space travel to remember for ever.

参考答案：A

97. 体育运动对性格的塑造也很有益处。

A) Sports and games are also very useful for character build.

B) Sports and games are also very useful for character building.

参考答案：B

98. 学生们从书本上所学到的东西不可能像由实践中所学的东西那么深刻。

A) What is learned in books cannot leave the same impression on the students as what is learned through practice.

B) What is learned in books cannot leave the same impression for the students as what is learned through practice.

参考答案：A

99. 他以周游世界为乐。

A) He takes great delight for travelling around the world.

B) He takes great delight in travelling around the world.

参考答案：B

100. 他亲自到工厂解决技术难题。

A) He went to the factory to solve the technical problems by person.

B) He went to the factory to solve the technical problems in person.

参考答案：B

101. Unit Five

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

He was excited but ________ after the one-month hard journey to the mountainous area.

A) satisfied B) exhausted

C) interested D) contented

参考答案：B

102. Life without dream cannot be a _______ life.

A) sufficient B) empty

C) substantial D) enormous

参考答案：C

103. What this painting implies is ________to his experience in Tibet.

A) similar B) superior

C) junior D) endurable

参考答案：A

104. We push very hard every day to make money, to gain power and recognition with no efforts to ________ the surrounding beauty.

A) paraphrase B) appreciate

参考答案：B

105. Life should be a ________ of work and play, family and personal time.

A) association B) relation

C) representation D) balance

参考答案：D

106. If you don’t know what you are able to ________, it’s hard for you to live happily.

A) compromise B) specialize

C) sustain D) promise

参考答案：A

107. He took it for ________ that everybody in Hang Kang can speak some English.

A) granted B) defined

C) inclined D) intended

参考答案：A

108. The girl takes what she has got in her life ________ granted

A) as B) for

C) like D) from

参考答案：B

109. All her decisions were ________ on her instinct when she was young.

A) resulted B) based

C) derived D) rooted

参考答案：B

110. They went to look after the old man on a regular ________ in the past 10 years.

A) ground B) term

C) basis D) condition

参考答案：C

111. Life is short and _______, so we ’d better cherish every minute.

A) substantial B) exhausted

C) objective D) fragile

参考答案：D

112. Be confident and diligent, and you gain more control over your ________.

A) thought B) emotion

C) action D) destiny

参考答案：D

113. Once we neglect our ________ for the busy social activities, we will lose part of the happiness of our life.

A) hobbies B) habits

C) manners D) styles

参考答案：A

114. All his thanks for the old couple is ________ words.

A) with B) without

C) beyond D) in

参考答案：C

115. Some people ________ themselves every hard every day to make more money and to gain power and recognition.

A) pull B) drag

C) push D) roll

参考答案：C

116. In face of the financial crisis everybody has ________ some ways in coping with the difficulties in his career.

A) come up with B) grow up with

C) hold up with D) stand up with

参考答案：A

117. He thinks he is ________ the way that he is now. He doesn’t want to change anything.

A) preferable B) perfect

C) promising D) imperfect

118. Maybe it is true ________ we don’t know what we have got until we lose it

A) though B) whether

C) as D) that

参考答案：D

119. Good looking food doesn’t ________ taste good.

A) possibly B) already

C) necessarily D)extremely

参考答案：C

120. Always put yourself in others’________, and you will come to good terms with other.

A) shoes B) jobs

C) places D) status

参考答案：A

121. Part II Translation

Directions: In this part, there are some Chinese sentence, For each sentence there are two answers of English Translation marked A) and B), please choose the right English translation for each Chinese sentence.

汤姆的声音很像他父亲。

A) Tom’s voice is similar to his father’s

B) Tom’s voice is same to his father’s

参考答案：A

122. 为了表彰他的贡献，这座建筑是以他的名字命名的。

A) This building was named by him for recognition of his contribution

B) This building was named after him in recognition of his contribution

参考答案：B

123. 每每回忆起童年时光，我都感到无比幸福。

A) Once I look back on my childhood, I feel very happy.

B) Every time I look back on my childhood, I feel very happy.

参考答案：B

124. 你怎么能把他的无私帮助看作是理所当然的呢？

A) How could you take her selfless help for granted.

B) How could you take her selfless help for grant.

参考答案：A

125. 十年来她一直坚持收听收音机里的英语节目。

A) For ten years she kept listening to the English programs with the radio.

B) For ten years she kept on listening to the English programs over the radio.

参考答案：B

126. Unit Seven

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

He ________ to help at the scene of the accident.

A) volunteered B) encouraged

C) tightened D) shifted

127. The students slept less and less at the ________ of the final examinations.

A) near B) approach

C) end D) sight

参考答案：B

128. The years have ________ the name of the old man, but not the story he told me.

A) remained B) completed

C) obscured D) lasted

参考答案：C

129. Being a student ________ taking countless quits and exams.

A) conquers B) surrounds

C) captures D) involves

参考答案：D

130. His last novel is his great ________ to Chinese Literature.

A) contribution B) invention

C) concentration D) attention

参考答案：A

131. All the people in this country lived in ________ after war.

A) adventure B) enthusiasm

C) danger D) harmony

参考答案：D

132. The teacher is deeply ________ by his students’ ability to surf the Internet.

A) expressed B) impressed

C) pressed D) repressed

参考答案：B

133. They ________ several solutions to the problems.

A) exploited B) exploded

C) explored D) expired

参考答案：C

134. I finally _______ my mom that I was going to OK living on campus, and she finally let me go.

A) convinced B) proved

C) confirmed D) recommended

参考答案：A

135. The students’ union succeeded in making the computer lab ________ to all the students.

A) acceptable B) accessible

C) reasonable D) feasible

参考答案：B

136. Internet education is ________ to everyone in this city, which satisfies those pursuing life-long study.

A) possible B) available

C) workable D) creative

参考答案：B

137. It is ________for the young people to understand the history of their own country.

A) worth B) worthwhile

C) worthless D) worthy

参考答案：B

138. This film ________ us of our college life twenty years ago.

A) persuaded B) informed

C) reminded D) convinced

参考答案：C

139. Kelly is thankful to her _______ instructors and a number of student support services. A) remarkable B) powerful

C) outstanding D) decisive

参考答案：C

140. Some clubs ________ the Oxford Union or the Guild Society tend to attract those with the spark of ambition more than others.

A) such as B) in a sense

C) in the case of D) on the grounds of

参考答案：A

141. A good command of knowledge is ________ to secure the students a highly paid job once they graduate.

A) assumed B) expected

C) supposed D) appreciated

参考答案：C

142. Without a well-balanced life, we are hard to ________ everyday.

A) get through B) go on

C) get by D) look up

参考答案：C

143. Music can ________ to the soul, or in fact it is the soul of feelings.

A) relate B) come

C) associate D) connect

参考答案：A

144. The freshmen tried every means to _______ themselves to the new life style.

A) adjust B) urge

C) adopt D) force

参考答案：A

145. When I fail to do my duties, I must _______ the outcome on my own.

A) work out B) dispose of

C) figure out D) deal with

参考答案：D

146. It ________ that the person seated next to me on the train was one of my old friends. A) proved out B) put out

C) went without D) turned out

参考答案：D

147. He has no idea as to what kind of work to _________ in the future.

A) contribute B) dedicate

C) devote D) undertake

参考答案：D

148. It’s good for students to ________ a variety of social activities in their free time.

A) participate in B) join in

C) sink in D) involve in

参考答案：A

149. Many a student ________ that the Internet is a good source of information.

A) know B) knows

C) knew D) has known

参考答案：B

150. By the time I graduate from college I ________ English for 10 years.

A) have learned B) learned

C) will have learned D) have been learning

参考答案：D

151. It wasn’t _______ 10 years later that they found their lost son.

A) until B) before

C) since D) after

参考答案：A

152. When you experience the depression in life, you can do something ________ wait, like talking to your friends or listening to music.

A) more than B) other than

C) less than D) no less than

参考答案：B

153. ________ her obvious intelligence, her hard work was the key to her success.

A) In addition B) Except for

C) Apart from D) On account of

参考答案：C

154. Distance education has brought a quality education and experience ________ their geographic location or life circumstances.

A) in spite of B) in terms of

C) instead of D) regardless of

参考答案：D

155. Over twenty years passed _______ laser was first invented.

A) before B) since

C) after D) though

参考答案：A

Unit Six Part I Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage 1

The emotional, social, and intellectual traits of personality become apparent to others through behavior. Usually you need to get to know a person well enough before you can discover the full depth that person’s personality. Explaining why personalities develop as they do is not easy. That is because two influences are at work: heredity and environment. And no one knows which one

has the greater effect, in fact the combination of these influences may not be the same for every person. Heredity is the set of characteristics that you inherit from your parents and ancestors. “He’s just like his father, ”Mrs. Miller always says about her son Tod, now 17. Since Tod’s father died when the boy was one year old, heredity explains the resemblances, for evidently, Tod has had no opportunity to learn these traits from his father. Other aspects of personality are shaped by what goes on around a person. Environment----the circumstances, objects and conditions that surround people----also has an impact on personality. This influence is very strong and very complicated. Home lif e, for example, affects children’s personality as they grow. People who feel loved and secure are likely to develop more positive personality traits than those who are troubled as they grow up. That is why divorce is a harmful social practice that exerts a negative effect on the growth of young children. Personalities make people interesting. We are different due to our personalities. Some personalities are more pleasing than others. What about you? Are you satisfied with your personality? Adolescence (青春期) is a time for personality development. For young university students, shaping your personality as you want it to be may be easier now than later, for you are changing while you are learning. Just as an athlete builds skills you can build the personality you want to have but only if you are determined to do so.

156. People’s behavior may display their personalities _______.

A) intellectually, socially as well as philosophically

B) emotionally, mentally and physically

C) not only emotionally but also intellectually

D) socially, intellectually as well as emotionally

参考答案：D

157. T he story about Tod explains that________.

A) heredity sometimes has a strong influence on personality

B) environment always influences personality in human history

C) the son usually takes after his father in his personality

D) human beings can never change their personality as they want to

参考答案：A

158. Divorce often has a negative effect on the growth of young children because________.

A) broken families are likely to develop less desirable personalities

B) home life is indispensible (必不可少的) for every young people in personality

C) single parent families invariably contribute to the boring personalities

D) broken families can not provide love and security for the young children

参考答案：A

159. Personalities makes people interesting because ________.

A) most of people have the same personality

B) some personalities are more pleasing than others.

C) different people have different personalities

D) there are some interesting rules in personalities

参考答案：C

160. From this passage we know ________.

A) an athlete don’t need to build their personalities while training

B) the college student have to change their personalities while learning

C) one can build the personality he wants to have with determination

D) the ole people can never adjust their personalities even with determination

参考答案：C

Unit Six Part I Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage 2

Being only a daughter for my father meant that my destiny would lead me to become someone’s wife. That’s what he believed. But when I was in the fifth grade I shared my plans for college with him. I was sure he understood. I remember my father saying, “Tha t’s good.”That meant a lot to me, especially since my brothers thought the idea hilarious(有趣的、狂喜的). What I didn’t realize was that my father thought college was good for girls---- good for finding a husband. After four years in college and two more in graduate school, and still no husband, my father shakes his head even now and says I wasted all that education. In retrospect（回顾）, I’m lucky my father believed daughters were meant for husband. It meant it didn’t matter if I majored in something silly like English. After all, I’d be nice professional eventually, right? This allows me the liberty to embroider(修饰) my little poems and stories without my father interrupting me so much with words like “What’s that you’re writing?”but the truth is, I wanted my father understand what it was I was doing, to introduce me as “My only daughter, the writer.” Not as “ This is my daughter, She teaches.” In a sense, everything I have ever written has been for him, to win his approval even th ough I know my father can’t read English words, and his only reading includes one or two magazines from Mexico City! My father represents, then, the public majority, a public who is interested in reading, and yet one whom I am writing about and for.

161. Being an only daughter in her father’s eyes, the author should_________.

A) have a chance to become a writer

B) enjoy her life with her brothers

C) feel good to be by herself

D) live for finding a husband

参考答案：D

162. The fatherallowed the author to go to college because________.

A) it would be easier for her to find a husband

B) he understood her ambition very well

C) he didn’t want her to work with her hands

D) he wanted her to become a good writer

参考答案：A

163. In a w ay, her father’s old-fashioned stereotypes about women________.

A) helped her become a successful writer

B) prevented her from becoming a writer

C) kept her brother from spending time with her

D) helped her take a silly major like English

参考答案：A

164. What is the author attitude towardslife?

A) Serious.

B) Critical.

C) Positive.

D) Negative.

参考答案：C

165. From this passage, we can infer that________.

A) the author never married in her life

B) the father never wanted to understand her daughter

C) the author could understand her father

D) being a daughter in a Mexican family was treated unfairly

参考答案：C

Unit Six Part I Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center

Passage 3

For a long time people believed that the only way to learn a language was to spend a great deal of time in a country where it was spoken. Of course it is clear that Students who go to England, America, or Australia to learn English have great advantage over others, but a large number of students cannot afford to do so. Some students go to the opposite extreme and think they can teach themselves at home with dictionaries. But it is wrong to assume that each word in English has a precise equivalent in another language and vice versa, and it is impossible for any translation method to provide students with natural forms of a language in speech, let alone produce good pronunciation and intonation. Behaviorists are fond of making students repeat phrases and making them do exercises where they continually have to change one word in a sentence. If we were parrots or chimpanzees, these methods might be successful. A large number of theorists seem to think it is a pity we aren’t, because it would make it easier to use their methods. In my personal opinion, no one can ever learn to speak English or any other language unless he is interested in it. Human beings, unlike parrots and chimpanzees, do not like making noises unless they understand what the noises mean and relate them to their own lives.

It is worth remembering that language is a means of communication. What people want to say and write in another language is probably very similar to what they want to say and write in their own. What they listen to and read cannot be a formula. It must be real.

166. 11.In the past it was believed that the only way to learn a language well is to _________.

A) live in a country where the language is spoken

B) wear the clothes of the language-speaking country

C) behave as if people in the language-speaking country

D) practice the sentence pattern as much as possible

参考答案：A

167. It is _______to believe each word in English has a precise equivalent in Chinese.

A) critical

B) funny

C) correct

D) wrong

参考答案：D

168. Behaviorists believe that _______.

A) it would be easier for the parrot to learn a new language

B) human being can learn a new language by sentence pattern practice

C) learning a new language relates to some theories based on it

D) human being can learn a new language as the parrot or chimpanzees

参考答案：D

169. The author takes that a good command of a language needs

A) interest

B) money

C) communication

D) theory

参考答案：A

170. From this passage, we can infer that________.

A) Animals are more clever in language learning

B) formula is the key to learn a foreign language well

C) effective communication should be base on the real life

D) reading and writing is a must in language learning

参考答案：C

Unit Six Part I Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center

Passage 4

Most People’s jobs are likely to be affected by computers in one way or another. Teacher, for example, can have computer terminals to use, which can pose problems and ask questions, and the computer can inspect and check the pupil’s replies. But could a co mputer ever replace teachers or do any job a man or woman can do? The short answer is that this is very likely. Computers are only effective when problems are clearly described in advance. They are next to

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Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus V ocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1. respectable 2. agony 3. put…down 4. sequence 5. hold back 6. distribute 7. off and on 8. vivid 9. associate 10. finally 11. turn in 12. tackle 2. 1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’time. 4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.

3. 1. reputation, rigid, to inspire 2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. 1. composed 2. severe 3. agony 4. extraordinary 5. recall 6. command 7. was violating 8. anticipate Ⅲ. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as 6. about 7. to 8. in, in 9. from

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2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(5)

2017年大学英语b级考试试题及答案 一、交际英语 1.一 Could you finish the task in two days? 一_______.I have something else to do these days. A.I could not B.Yes.I think so C.I'm afraid so D.I'm afraid not 答案：D 2.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I can't. B.Sorry, I can't help. C.Well, seafood don't suit. D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D 3.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ________ A.Yes, please. B.No, please. C.Sure, please. D.I don't like it. 答案：B 4.-How much is this necklace? -_________ A.It's very nice. B.It's a birthday present from my parents. C.It costs fifty pounds. D.It's a bargain. 答案：C 5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A.Don't mention it B.Hm, not too bad C.Thanks D.Pretty fast 答案：B 二、阅读理解 Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections? News stories give facts, not the reporter's opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writer's name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers' names on.

新视野大学英语 综合训练阅读。1到6章整理。

1.V alentine’s Day probably....ever since. (BCADA) 1.to trace back 2.they would’t concentrate 3.Refused to obey 4.496 AD 5.to show our 2.Having raised eight children....can provide. (BABCD) 1. How to show 2.may by a famous 3.he had a 4.material wealth does 5.to give them 3.In the 1990s...of their class (CABCD) 1.The devaluation 2.prove the trend 3.reducing in 4.people can’t 5.The Devaluation 4.We received your letter....such trip (BABCC) 1.To express the difficulties 2.they advertise 3.we can’t afford 4.may not 5.the sales agent 5.In the future....says Leon (BABDA) 1.people with the 2.they may lose money 3.Scientists want 4.To illustrate 5.What’s Best 6.Criticism has been....own games (BDDCA) 1.Parents of 2.Because they have seen 3.To promise 4.Fewer referees would 5.Abusing. 7.Only about 15....of obesity (ADCDA) 1.people do not 2.He is one 3.Stretching at work 4.Extreme fatness 5.Ten minutes to 8.Y ou may recall....J.J.Budd (BBCAD) 1.a company 2.he wants new 3.Raj Rammanvihal works 4.familiar with 5.a formal letter 9.Fifteen-year-old...learn now (DAABC) 1.kept so that 2.they fail to 3.A list of the result 4.academic achievement 5. a teacher in 10.Most Americans will....and responsible? (ADDCD) 1.Positive 2.admission 3.helps students both 4.To ensure that 5.School that offer 11.A study issued...shared responsibility (BCDBA) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d85689029.html,mitment to 2.enter school 3.60--80% 4.making young people 5.Social environment 12.When i was four....be impossible (CDCCB) 1.kept him away 2.attended classes 3.be different 4.to give a 5.knowledge from outside 13Bin Ben is one of....a guide (CBACD) 1.a light 2.Coins a 3.the old 4.1924 5.Undamaged 14.John Colter was....mud holes (DADBC) 1.Y ellowstone Park 2.Moran and 3.for more 4.was once not 5.The History 15.One day Walt ....the future” (CCBCB) 1.Building a 2.improved the 3.Its spot 4.Fantasyland 5.Disneyland 16.At sixteen Ron....the book (DACBC) 1.Ron was 2.he wanted 3.The job 4.four 5.he knew 17.When faced with.....international scale (BBCBB) 1.A good death means 2.Never say 3.Tube feeding 4.to adapt 5.Death is 18.On Mother’s Day....of dying (AACAD) 1.she wanted 2.to do something 3.Mom had 4.not busy 5.as the tablecloth 19.While caring for.... Their lives. (CDBBD) 1.Women provide 2.volunteer assistance 3.tain family 4.people who 5.to talk to 20.On the morning ....our grief. (CBADB) 1.someone bombed 2.angels in 3.There was 4.He was elbowed 5. We should 21.With so many scientists...the study (BCADD) 1.The possible 2.the former 3.focusing on 4.are the 5.Freed and Lin’s stress 22.Engineering design aims....so important. (BABCD) 1.Some factors 2.pulled down 3.Building ..reconstructed 4.effect of 5.rivers and

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Unit1奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里，我们承诺 将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。” “等一等 , ”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。” 在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们, 一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你 们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过 去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着 去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获 这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能 体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世 界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里，一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里，住在你 隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌，令你头痛欲裂！你可能喜欢早起，而你的室友 却是个夜猫子！尽管如此，你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心，不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训，从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以，带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情，勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧！ 7 我们相信，你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信，当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时，你们很快就会认识到，大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会，同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过：“教育代代相传，它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者，也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识，并把知识传递给你们，而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识？你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好？你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来？ 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会，也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们！

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