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雅思口语-写作

雅思口语-写作
雅思口语-写作

写作

1. 拿到题??目,快速的浏览题??目的关键词,然后迅速在脑?子?里想到3个以上可以替代这些词的表达,并保证?自?己?至少在第?一段introduction?里拒绝使?用任何原题??目的关键词和表达。

举个例?子,让?大家好理解?一些,

看下?面这个题??目,我已经标注了?几个重要的词:

News editors decide what to broadcast on television and what to print in newspapers. What factors do you think in?uence these decisions? Do we become used to bad news, and what would it be better if more good news was reported?

如果你第?一段?里?面使?用了Editors, newspapers, factors, decisions, bad news这样的词, 会给考官留下“你没什么词汇量”“你同意转换”能?力不强的基本印象。对于志在拿7分以上的朋友,这种印象是?非常致命的。

所以你要做的是,迅速地想到这些词汇的替代词,并强迫?自?己不去?用原?文?里?面的词:

例如good news可以替换成positive events,甚?至可以变成从句the contents which provide pleasure and encourage the people rather than sadness and disappointment.

例如editors你可以换成editing team/of?ce, 甚?至变成从句the group who organise the selection and publishing of the contents audiences read.

例如原句?里?面有television and newspaper 你可以变成 publish information through electronic and paper means, 总之变化很多。

例如In?uence these decisions,你需要变成the decision-making can be well impacted by...

2. 主体部分的关键句也必须不要出现原?文的这些关键词。同时主体部分的关键句句型必须多样。说的这些?大家其实也都明?白,那么怎么能够强制?自?己做到句型多样化呢?我看《?十天突破雅思写作》的时候领悟到?一个很简单粗暴的办法——强制换主语.

还是举例:

通常?大家的惯性思维或者是在考试和时间的双重压?力下,?非常容易写出以下的句?子例如Governments can in?uence the decisions of editors because ......

Editors can be in?uenced by the audience ratings and potential bene?t from ....

这样的关键句,说真的不好,我的办法是把主语换了,让它变成?一个不那么普通的句?子,?比如:

写government是?一个因素,我会写成,It is undeniable that governments’ authorisation and legalisation, as one of the impacting factors, have been impacting people in the newsroom to do their daily jobs.

写到audience rating, 我会写成,the orientation of audience ratings and feedback is a signi?cant deciding methodology for news organisations to follow in order to achieve their economic success and reputational growth.

可以看到写government的时候,我放弃了惯性思维说government,我说的是权威和?立法,写观众打分的时候我放弃了写观众打分,我写的是这种思维?方式orientation。

这样会“逼”你?自?己写出很多你从前想不出来的变化,同时还拓展了?自?己的思维。

另外,也可以看到我在例句?里依然拒绝使?用原题??目?里的关键句。

3. 关键句需要尽量扣题。我曾经改过不少朋友的作?文,我发现?大家写关键句的时候往往喜欢省事,写?一些特别万能的句?子。这样是不对的!

?比如

Government has a big in?uence such as A, B, C.

Private companies also are important factors...

这样写,我其实觉得都算没有扣题。如果你回头看?一下题??目,题??目说的是what factors in?uence (editors') decisions. 你这句关键句?里?面只占了?一个factor或者只占了?一个in?uence,只看你的关键句的话,?鬼知道你写的是什么题??目啊?

所以关键句扣题?非常重要,?比如你可以写:

Governments could bring about numerous impacts during the decision making of newsroom through biased policies and legislation.

It is manifest that private companies could encourge journalists to report news in favour of them through providing more ?nancial bene?ts or less resistance for them to reach the sources.

这样的句?子作为关键句就?言之有物,?而且点题。同时也可以看出我?一直尽量避免在关键句中出现原?文中的表达?方式和词汇。

4. 开头和结尾?大家?一定不要应付,?一定要具体具体再具体。很多?人的作?文有?一个特别明显的共同点,开头和结尾千篇?一律。?比如说

开头?大家最后都会写?一句 This essay aims to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this phenomenon.

结尾?大家来?一句 In conclusion, this phenomenon does have advantages and disadvantages. I personally believe the advantages overweigh the disadvantages.

这样是不?行的!这就是满满的套路,没有真诚!这么万能的句型,?自?己写起来都特别没劲吧,?心?里有没有?一种“哎,终于写完了”的感觉。你这么写,想让考官给你7分,喂,这也太难为考官了吧。

所以我的建议是开头和结尾也要具体 be speci?c,要?言之有物!

?比如开头:

This essay aims to discuss the advantages and drawbacks in terms of government authorisation, community's preference, and economic development.

别?人?一看就知道你下?面的关键点是什么了。谁敢说你是抄袭模板,背万能句?子?

?比如结尾:

In conclusion, from the perspectives of political, economic and individuals' views, it is apparent that this phenomenon can bring about better understanding between countries, more happiness and less con?icts among individuals and a large amount of ?nancial opportunities. Therefore, ....

这才是不错过任何?一个拿分的机会展?示?自?己的英语写作能?力,千万不要写作?文的时候?自?己都提不起精神,?一?心只想着套路,要多写具体的。?自从我这么写作?文之后,我其实真的越来越喜欢英语写作了。

其实前?面4点已经基本上把作?文的主体都讲到了。

下?面来说?一下我当年是如何在最后时刻准备雅思写作然后拿到七分以上:

1. 短时间内强化机械训练让?自?己熟练?高级词汇,并逐渐?用?高级词汇代替低级词汇。

凭印象我记得《?十天突破雅思写作》?里?面好像有350个?高分词汇。我当时的办法是建?立?一张EXCEL 表格。然后把350个?高分词汇的中?文都写在Column A这?一列,然后我每天都会在早晚都花?一个?小时(时间有出?入)的时间,在Column B这?一列打出中?文对应的英?文。

我?用极快的速度打完,然后?大致对?一下,看?一下哪些词?比较?生疏,我就重点再记?一下。最后等我这样练习结束以后,我就把第?二列我默写的英?文都清空,然后下次?又可以重复练习。

这样练习了10天以上,我确实已经可以做到完全不?用回忆,条件反射?一般的想到这些?高级词汇。2. 注重观点和关键句的练习。

按照经验来看,?大家认真写完?一篇完整的雅思练习花费的时间,加上修改,花费的精?力是?非常多的。很多朋友因为?工作学习都难以做到?一天?一篇的练习,更不要说?一天两篇或以上的练习。

这个时候我的建议就是,你完全可以像我前?面那4点所写的那样,看到?一个题??目,?用很短的时间想观点以及准备?几个关键句。

到了临近考试的前?几天,如果你对词汇和句型已经?非常熟悉的时候,你甚?至都不?用动?手写,你只需要拿出3分钟时间看?一个题??目。我的思维模式是3*(3+1+1) 或者3*(3+3), 即

对于Argument的题??目,?用3分钟的时间想出:3个正?方观点 + 1个反?方观点 + 1个驳斥反?方观点的例?子。

对于explain and solution的题??目,?用3分钟时间想出: 3个观点+3个观点对应的解决办法

对于这?一块,欢迎?大家跟我交流。我知道刚开始的时候这是很难的,你很有可能想不出好的观点,但是雅思其实只要求你的观点能够?自圆其说,并不需要你去赢得什么辩论赛,不是让你3分钟上奇葩说。(《?十天突破雅思写作》?里?面有?一个帮助?大家想观点的?口诀,不过这个我没有留意,因为我本科时候打了4年辩论赛,所以想观点这个是我的优势)。

?口语

先来第?一部分:关于考?生个?人问题的问答

?大家常常在回答第?一部分问题的时候是这样的:

Q1: What is your hobby?

A1: I like cooking. (because) I like to create new dishes.

这个答案是不是回答了问题?是的。那这个答案好不好?不好,在我过往经验来看,这就是个典型5,6分的答案。

那么这个答案哪?里不好?咱们?一点?一点说:

1. 句型单?一

I do, I like, 作为致?力于考7分或以上的?人,这个应该都看得出来。

2. ?用词很?生硬,存在?用中?文解释英?文的情况,或者说?用中?文思考英?文的情况

create new dishes是可以的,但是这么说就感觉你真的是在发明创造新菜。你以为你就是想表达下做点新菜,其实英语是?母语的?人可能已经开始脑补你是个超级?大厨了吧。

3. 缺乏感情,简单的陈述事实。

说个hobby都没有个hobby的样?子,根本看不出你有很喜欢这个东?西,?一点都不?一颗赛艇。你说我还能跟你说啥,你才能把情绪调动起来?

4. 把?自?己置于?一个潜在的不利的境地

这么回答问题,其实给了?一个?非常凶险的情况,因为你结束的不彻底,别?人很容易会?自然的接?一句"That's great. What kind of dishes have you created?" 想想都觉得这个问题实在是太难回答了。

那么吐槽完了之后,有什么办法可以改进呢?办法肯定是有很多种的,也不是所有?人都适?用某?一种?方法。

针对第?一部分,我的建议是:答案中请加?入具体的事件(并且/或者)加?入?自?己的情感。

?比如说同样的问题

情怀派的答案

Q1: What is your hobby?

A2:Cooking is my hobby. I must admit I am a person who often gets bored easily. But I have never been bored about cooking, not for a second.

有情感了,你的英语就是跟?人交流的语?言,你的语?言就有了情绪。注意我这?里没有说任何实实在在的烹饪的东?西,完全就是说情怀。注意这个?高级的地?方在于,三句话,第?二句先让步,第三句再扣题。

实践派的答案

Q1:What is your hobby?

A3:Cooking is my hobby. Last week I brought pancakes to the of?ce and shared with my workmates. My friends could not believe that these pancakes were created by me and they all think I am very talented.

实践派强调例?子,?一个好的例?子是具体的,?而且有头有尾,如果这个例?子缺少任何?一句话就会显得不完整。

当然你完全可以既情感?又实践派,不过针对雅思问题,尤其是第?一部分,时间是有限的。?一般的要点就是回答包括三句话?比较好。

回头补充说下第?一部分,很多?人说第?一部分不重要或者相?比第?二部分第三部分来说不重要。我对于这样的观点是坚决反对的。我认为第?一部分说得好,对考?生来说?非常重要,因为:

1。第?一部分是关于你?自?己的,你回答这个都不积极,还指望你积极回答什么问题啊。

2。第?一部份能迅速让你和考官进?入与?人聊天的状态,是?一个?非常重要的热?身阶段。

好了,现在说到【第?二部分】,

我想雅思?口语拿到7分以下的朋友,基本上说第?二部分的时候,尤其是拿到催命?小卡?片的时候,脑?子?里都会嘀咕,"我怎么说满?二分钟?"

我就想跟?大家分享?一个英语演讲的重要技巧-做演讲,?一定要有introduction,contents and conclusion,?一定要有结构。有了结构,你就可以轻松?自如地说够2分钟。

我随便在??网上搜了?一个真题

Describe a place that features water.

You should say:

Where the place is

What kinds of features this place has

What you can enjoy in this place

And explain why you think this place is special.

那么好了,你现在有?一分钟时间准备。我会在准备过程中写下以下key notes:

1。Intro - Sydney Darling Harbour, Water

2。Q1:location - Sydney CBD

3。Q2:features - ?reworks,food services

4。Q3:What to enjoy - food,companion, relax

5。Q4: Why special -(past tense)- good memory with ?rends 「?小技巧,在纸条上写好?自?己在这?一段要?用的时态,能够有效提醒你使?用正确的时态,?至少对我来说是这样」

6。Conclusion

当你写好这6个点(intro和conclusion各?一点,4个Questions每个?一点),你现在看看是不是说2分钟?非常的容易了,我觉得你可能更多会担?心?自?己会不会说超过2分钟?而被考官打断。

回答这个问题,就说到intro的意义了。Intro的主要意义就在于,告诉听者?自?己想要讲的是什么,有哪?几个点。这个意义的潜台词是给听者?一个剧情概括,这样当你只讲到第三个问题的时候,考官因为你在intro的时候被事先告知你还有第四个问题和conclusion没有说,他就更不容易打断你,?而选择继续听。

相反的,如果你没有严谨的结构,没有intro,考官根本不知道你有没有说完,他会更加容易地打断你。另外,?非常重要,在任何presentation中,都不要假设考官或者听众知道你的故事结构。在雅思中,就是你不要以为考官在听你说话的时候是看过你的卡?片的。

那么对于7分来说,并不需要你像8分那样需要特别华丽地开场,你需要的应该?一个?比较严谨的开场:

「Intro」Today I am more than happy to share this special place, Sydney Darling Habour, which I am pretty sure has a lot of water. During my speech, I would like to present this place's location, features and what you can do there and why I think this place is special.

中间四个问题,注意每个各?一段,段与段之间有停顿或者连词或者总起句来表明你要说下?一个点了。

「Q1」Now I would like to give you a brief idea about its location. You know Sydney has many bays and harbours. What makes this darling harbour so popular? It is because it is actually part of Sydney CBD. Based on my calculation, it is about 10mins walking from Sydney QVB or Central Railway.

[Q2] Apart from the location, you may ask what features it have? I would say that it possibly has the best food, a beautiful ?rework on every Saturday. In addition, you also have a chance to enjoy the beautiful sunshine and the harbour with Australian beer.

[Q3] In terms of what to enjoy, for me the answer is that you can escape from busy Sydney's workdays and enjoy every bit of the weekend with someone you like or love with a delicious food and drink.

[Q4] The reason I like this place a lot is that I have several good memories. I can easily remember every time I laughed, walked, danced along with my friends there. That's the place I like most in Sydney.

演讲没有结尾就是不完整的。不同于写作,?口语的结尾通常就是

[Conclusion] I do recommend you to visit Sydney Darling Harbour. I am pretty sure you will have a good memory there if you have not had one yet. Thank you.

?大家可以看到我的演讲有?几个重要的地?方:

1 因为具体所以真实可信让?人感同?身受:与其说那个地?方多么beautiful多么relaxing多么enjoyable,你不如说那地?方air is fresh,food is delicious,beer,sunshine,laughs这些?非常具体的词。

2 ?口语其实也是有模版的,?用?用apart from,in terms of, the reason I like is等等,都能有效帮助你强化整个演讲的节奏和结构感。

卡?片要怎么说?那我搜?一个题:

Describe one of your neighbours

When did you become neighbours?

Do you often meet?

State whether your neighbour is a good one?

这个题??目确实看起来还是很头疼,但是切记,当你拿到卡?片的时候,?一定不要再脑海?里浪费很多时间,重要的是赶紧开始写notes(例如):

1. Intro - Neighbour - John

2. Q1: when - DID - 2012 summer - feeling [我?又标注了DID,?用来在说的时候提醒?自?己这?一段是过去式]

3. Q2: Often meet? How? What? - every Saturay - driving lessons - feeling

4. Q3: Good neighbour? - yes - good example to follow - feeling

5.Conclusion - appreciation

这个题我觉得陷阱就在于三个问点都是完全可以?用?一句话来说的。那么这种时候,你想要回答得出彩,?用?一些不?一样的表达,怎么办?单纯回答问题肯定是不?行的。要点在于加?入引申的事情或者感受。

例如

[Intro] Good afternoon, today I am happy to introduce my neighbour John who I also appreciate very much as a friend to you. I would like to share with you when we became neighbour, how often we meet and I am going to convince you that he is such a good neighbour.

[Q1] Now let's start with the time. I remember it was 2012 Summer that I ?rst moved to my current apartment. My neighbour John saw me lifting small furniture and packages and he instantly offered

me a hand. You understand that relocating can be frustrating. What he offered that day not only made it easier but also offered me such a friendship.

[Q2] Since 2012 that summer, we often hang out during the weekend. The new activity we recently have is an one on one driving lesson with John's car. I have to admit that John is such a good teacher that he makes "push the accelerator", "brake", "turn on the indicators" very easier to follow and not scary at all.

[Q3] So far I hope I have convinced you that he is such a good neighbour who are always there to help. Apparently, it is not everyday you will meet someone who are willing to use his own car and take his own Saturday morning to teach a bad driver like me how to drive!

[Conclusion] Finally, I really appreciate I have John as my neighbour. I can easily go on and on talking about what he has helped me. Thank you.

我觉得如果加上feeling就会让你好说很多。有了feeling,你会更容易使?用不同的句法,能够说的更多

【第三部分】

回头看第?一部分是问你的个?人情况,第?二部分是让你讲?自?己的?一些经历和感受,第三部分是让你对现实中的?一些现象的看法。

对于这?一部分,我觉得就是不管遇到什么问题,强迫?自?己?至少说两个点。其实我个?人会把雅思写作?里?面的句型作为模板?用在回答第三部分的问题

举例来说

Q1: Should women stay at home or go out to look for jobs?

A1: I do believe and support the idea that women need to go out to work. One of the main reasons is that I believe we all as human beings need to have our career development and this obviously requires people to go out to look for jobs. In addition, I believe staying at home is not a good option for women because women cannot make a good income by doing only housework. Quite frankly, better income often means more money to spend on enjoyment and that's what we all are looking for.

就是遇到这种问题,先想着?自?己?一定要说两点,?用词也可以像写作?一样?用?一些复杂的词。两个观点句?用不同的句型来说。

雅思?口语实战利器跟?大家分享:

刻意逼?自?己变化句型,能逼你真正展?示你的英语?水平。

如果你?一直?用I do, you do, he/she does, ?一直?用I am, you are, he/she is,你?自?己都会讲到?无聊了吧。就好像别?人问你how are you?你永远说的都是I am ?ne. 我觉得真正好的英语,应该就是不要偷懒只使?用你觉得特别顺?手的句型,你要想着挑战?自?己。

例如你可以做?一个游戏,下?面不管你问我什么,我都要?用?一个who的从句来回答你这个。

例如

Q1 How are you?

A2:Fine as always. (because) I am that kind of person who enjoys everyday at work.

例如

Q2 What do you think about governments should spend more money on education? A2 to be honest, I am not a big fan who believes it is government job to spend more on people's education.

再?比如你可以说,下?面不管你要说什么,我都?一定不会?用我或者任何?一个疑问句原?文中有的名词作为主语:

例如

Q3 How are you?

A3 - It could be worse but hopefully it will get better soon. / It has been a good day so far for me.

例如

Q4 What do you think about governments invest on travelling to Mars?

A4 From my perspective of view, investing on things such as travelling to other planets is not a waste of money.

现在我们把这个游戏扩展到雅思?口语?里?面,其实就是你?自?己给你?自?己设置?一个?小模板,在回答问题的时候强制?自?己?一定要?用到某个从句,?一定要?用到某个句型,?一定要更换主语,我觉得你试了之后,多试?几次,就会发现?自?己其实还是会相当多不同的表达?方式的。

很多?人包括我?自?己,如果真的让我?自?己从我会的句型?里?面挑,我会忽然选择困难,?大脑空?白,呼吸不畅。但是我如果?自?己告诉?自?己我下?面这个问题?一定会?用某?几个具体的句型,我觉得?一下?子容易很多,思路也会变得清晰。

再来随便聊聊点不那么系统的?口语?心得:

1. It would be better if you tend to use English to explain/describe things which you would like to say but you cannot ?nd a simple word to describe.

?比如你不会说或者想不起 aggressive 这个词,你不要满脑?子想着完了,侵略性还有别的词代替吗,不要这样,你要想着?用英语解释, 例如你本来想说谁谁谁开?车特别冲,你想说that person's driving style is very aggressive.

然后你想不起aggressive怎么说,你就可以简单地解释下,I don't like his driving style. What he normally does on the road is that he will challenge every single yellow light he has met and he will challenge every single person who dare to drive faster than him. He is simply lucky that he has not been involved in a car accident yet. But I do think it is a matter of time.

再?比如你想不起awkward,你本来想说这是?一个很尴尬的经历,但是你就是想不起来尴尬怎么说。你应该想办法?用你已知的英语来解释这个词,?比如this is such a moment that I simply didn't know what to do and what to say. My brain was working so hard but not a single word could come out of my mouth.

英语不是辩论,不需要你给出严谨的定义,但是作为?一个要拿?口语7分的?人,?用已有词汇和句型去解释英语,是必须有的能?力。

另外我个?人觉得联系如何?用英语解释英语,会让你不得不?大量使?用从句,从?而帮助你丰富你的句型,?非常有效。平时可以做?一些这样的练习, 向?自?己或者别?人解释?一个新学的词。

2. Be speci?c or your English is powerless.

?比如当你说到这是?一个?非常?非常?小的概率,你?大概第?一时间会想说this is such a small chance. 如果你?口语词汇好点,你可能会说this is such a tiny little chance. 但是我觉得如果你能说出this chance is as tiny as winning a lotto. 或者你直接?用英?文整句来说,This is such a small chance. I don't think I could repeat what happened that day even if I give another thousand times trying.

以前我最爱的美剧《House M.D.》有?一个很经典的台词,他?面对?一个犹豫是否要接受治疗的病?人,他是这么说的:

如果你接受了我的治疗,你的?生存概率就像是奥尼尔的上篮?一样了。

但是如果你不接受我的治疗,你的?生存概率就像是奥尼尔罚球?一样了。

这就是具体的?力量.

3. Body language is very important. Eye contact is a must.

英语的对话中对于直视对?方的眼睛,以及肢体语?言都是有要求的。雅思只要是?人做考官,那么就永远拜托不了?人的因素,那么眼神,肢体动作都是?非常重要。实际上英语很多时候都是I don't care about what you say but I do care how you deliver it.

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雅思口语话题part1范文 新题何足惧,旧恨何其多,手握真题集,屠鸭亦可期。今天和大家分享一下雅思口语话题Part1范文,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 雅思口语话题part1范文:workstudy Work 1.What is your job? I currently work as an office manager at a large marketing company. Ive been in the job for about five years now. Im usually assigned to work with a specific business in order to improve their sales through various marketing strategies. 2.How did you get this job? Well, I am done my Bachelors in technology in Information Technology. So, during the last year, lot of companies came in for campus recruitment and I got selected at Infosys. 3.Do you have to work with other people?

Oh yes, all the time. Its a big office and we all have to work as a team if we want to achieve results. I have colleagues I need to liaise with such as the graphic designers and I also have administration staff who work under me. And of course I also have to work alongside the companies that we provide marketing for. So yes, I definitely have to work with other people. 4.What do you dislike about your work? The only think that I really don’t like about being a software engineer is that apart from being a great job, it is not something very close to my heart. At hear, I am a writer, traveler and a reader. And I would definitely would want to do something near to it. 5.Do you think you will change jobs in the future? Well, thats not something Im thinking about at the moment as I really enjoy what I do and its a really good company to work for. The pay is good and they have other good benefits such as flexi-time and end of year bonuses. But that said, change is always a good thing, so I cant see me being there forever. Im sure I will change one day. Study 1.What are you studying at the moment?

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