中南大学网络教育英语(下)在线考试一答案
英语（下）
总共60题共100分
查看试题范围显示全部试题仅显示答错试题仅显示未答试题仅显示答对试题
考试编号95048 答题开始时间2014-12-03
14:06:14
答题结束时间
2014-12-03
14:28:00
考生姓名张琛考试时间00:16:29分钟总得分97分
评卷人系统自动评卷评卷时间2014-12-03 14:28:00
一. 组合题（共20题,共40分）
1. Fifty million public school children in America (1) a new school year. The number is a record high. Yet, at the same time, school systems in many areas are facing budget problems. The (2) economy is not the only cause. Another reason has to do with increased prices for food and fuel. They mean (3)
The United States will spend more than five hundred billion dollars (4) public education for the coming school year. The federal government helps (5), but the responsibility for education
Two major sources of money for public schools are property taxes and sales taxes. A slowdown in consumer spending, the engine of the economy, means fewer goods to tax. And the collapse of the housing mark
A report in July from the National Conference of State Legislatures said thirty-one of the fifty states were having budget problems. And the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (7) school officials in at le
Florida, for example, has cut school aid by about two percent (8) student. State officials say tax collections are low and lottery sales have fallen by one hundred million dollars. Florida and m
Around the country, the economic slowdown has added to the numbers of children (9) free or reduced price lunches at school. In other words, (10) of the same economic problems that
（20分）
(1) 1 （2分）
A.is starting
B.are starting
C.is started
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(2) 2 （2分）
A.weak
B.thin
C.little
D.strong
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(3) 3 （2分）
A.low
B.lower
C.high
D.higher
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(4) 4 （2分）
A.in
B.with
C.on
D.for
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(5) 5 （2分）
A.pay
B.spend
C.cost
D.expend
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(6) 6 （2分）
A.prosperous
B.prospect
D.proposal
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：0 分评语：
(7) 7 （2分）
A.say
B.says
C.call
D.calls
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(8) 8 （2分）
A.per
B.every
C.each
D.often
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(9) 9 （2分）
A.receives
B.receiving
C.to receive
D.received
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(10) 10 （2分）
A.much
B.few
C.great
D.many
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：2 分评语：
2. A true apology is more than just acknowledgement（承认）of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or (1) has damaged a relationship and that you care enough about that
It’s never easy to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (2) you’ve judged roughly（草率）, said unkind things, pushed yourself (3) at the expense（在使某人受损的情况下）of a friend. Some deep thought in us know that when (4) a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balance
I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with (6) illnesses: headache, insomnia（失眠）, stomachaches and so on. No physical cause could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “(7) you tell me what’s on your conscience（良心）, I can’t
After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (8) all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was abroad. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother, making an (9) and enclosing（附寄）a check. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the
man (10) int o tears. “Thank you, doctor, ” he said, “I think I’m all right now.” And he （20分）
(1) 1 （2分）
A.done
B.thought
C.announced
D.expected
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(2) 2 （2分）
A.long
B.often
C.much
D.soon
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(3) 3 （2分）
A.ahead
B.away
D.off
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(4) 4 （2分）
A.still
B.even
C.only
D.such
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(5) 5 （2分）
A.shown
B.explained
C.offered
D.expressed
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(6) 6 （2分）
A.strange
B.serious
C.various
D.much
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(7) 7 （2分）
A.Whenever
B.Unless
C.Suppose
D.Although
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(8) 8 （2分）
A.stole
C.seized
D.wasted
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(9) 9 （2分）
A.order
B.excuse
C.agreement
D.apology
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：2 分评语：
(10) 10 （2分）
A.joyed
B.burst
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db7646310.html,ughed
D.cried
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：2 分评语：
二. 组合题（共10题,共30分）
1. Sending text messages from your mobile phone while driving is more dangerous than driving under the influence of drink or drugs, a study by Britain's Transport Research Laboratory (TRL) has found.
The reaction time of people texting as they drove fell by 35 percent, while those who had drunk the legal limit of alcohol, or taken cannabis, fell by 21 percent and 12 percent respectively, according to the study.
The study, which was commissioned by the motoring group RAC Foundation, also found that while texting the driver’s ability to stay in lanes or keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front was worse than those who were under the influence of cannabis.
“This research shows how dangerous it is to text while driving,” TRL Senior Human Factors Researcher Nick Reed said in a statement.
He pointed out that drivers who texted were distracted by taking their hand off the wheel to use their phone, by trying to read small text on the phone display and by thinking about how to write their message.
“The combination of these factors resulted in the impairments to reaction time and vehicle control that place the driver at a greater danger than having drunk alcohol to the legal limit for driving,” Reed told reporters.
One conclusion researchers made about why texting is so dangerous is the length of time it takes to write a message while driving.
The TRL said that writing a text message behind the wheel took 63 seconds, in which time a
car travels half a mile within town centre speed limits and over a mile within motorway speed limits.
Nearly half of all 18-24 year-olds admitted to texting as they drove, a separate survey by the
RAC Foundation discovered.
The TRL study selected 17 people from the 18-24 year-old age group to take part in a
simulated road test, in which they were asked to read, write, and ignore texts on a variety of roads.
“Almost all the participants in this study shared the same view that drink-driving was the
most dangerous action on the road,” RAC Director Stephen Glaister said.
He said the research clearly showed that a driver who is texting is significantly more impaired than a driver at the legal limit for alcohol.
“No responsible driver would drink and drive,” Glaister said in the statement. “We need to
make sure that text fans understand that texting is one of the most dangerous things that can
be done while in charge of a car.”
（15分）
(1) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? （3分）
A.Drink-driving is more dangerous than driving under the influence of drugs and texting while driving.
B.Driving under the influence of drugs is more dangerous than drink-driving and texting while driving.
C.Texting while driving is more dangerous than drink-driving and driving under the influence of drugs.
D.It is equally dangerous to drink-drive, drive under the influence of drugs and text while driving.
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(2) Which is not the reason why texting while driving is so dangerous? （3分）
A.The driver takes too much time to write a message while driving.
B.The driver feels so excited reading the text on the phone display while driving.
C.The driver can not concentrate on driving while texting at the same time.
D.The driver tries to read small text on the phone display while driving.
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(3) Which of the following was commonly believed to be the most dangerous action on the road? （3分）
A. Driving under the influence of drugs.
B.Talking while driving.
C.Texting while driving.
D.Drink-driving.
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(4) What is the main idea of the passage? （3分）
A.The phenomenon of texting while driving.
B.The danger of texting while driving and the reasons for it.
C.The disadvantage of texting while driving.
D. The length of time it takes to write a message while driving.
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(5) This passage might be _______. （3分）
A.a newspaper report
B.a scientific research
C.a document
D.a comment on a movie
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：3 分评语：
2. The Spanish man likes, among other things, to eat well. Besides the general meals of the day—breakfast, lunch and dinner—in Spain people like to eat “la merienda”, a snack in the afternoon which is taken in a bar or at home. “Ir de tapas” is another typical Spanish thing which consists in taking little portions of food which can consist of: fish, ham, cheese, always
In the evening, after having dinner, especially young people, go to bars and have some drinks with their friends. They like spending all the night in the bars and then in the discos. Adults always prefer to take dinner with friends in a restaurant, especially at weekends, when they have more free time. All terraces are full during the warm seasons, until late at night. Spanish
people enjoy talking in high voices and drinking a lot of beer and other drinks, which consist
Moreover, Spanish people are the Europeans who eat the most fish, after Japan, the major consumer of fish in the world. The majority of Spanish fishermen are in the north—Cantabria, Asturias, Galicia and Catalonia—and in the south—Andalucia and Canarias. That is why, in
Concerning the Spanish way of eating, we have to mention that Spanish people usually take dinner late at night, at 10 p.m. This is because they would work until 8 or 9 in the evening, as they start working later in the morning and have a break of almost two hours at mid-day, for their siesta.
To conclude, we should say that it is worth tasting all the Spanish dishes and especially the ones based on fish, because they are delicious. And the most interesting of all, like in all countries, is that each region has its special foods and ways how to serve them. Likewise, drinks are also different from one place to another, and are related to each region’s customs （15分）
(1) In Spain people like to eat “la merienda”, which is ____.（3分）
A.a snack in the afternoon taken in a bar or at home
B. a snack at noon taken in a bar or at home
C.a snack in the evening taken in a bar or at home
D.The Scottish may seem a little more intense than the English.
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(2) “Ir de tapas” is composed of ____. （3分）
A.pork, ham, cheese, accompanied by wine and beer
B.fish, ham, butter, accompanied by wine and beer
C.fish, bacon, cheese, accompanied by wine and beer
D.fish, ham, cheese, accompanied by wine and beer
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(3) ____ is the major consumer of fish in the world. （3分）
A.Spanish people
B.Japanese people
C.Chinese people
D.American people
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(4) Spanish people often have supper____. （3分）
A. late at night, at 10 a.m.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db7646310.html,te at midnight, at 11 p.m.
C.ate at night, at 10 p.m.
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：3 分评语：
(5) Of all the Spanish dishes, the most delicious are ____. （3分）
A.the ones based on vegetables
B.the ones based on fish
C.the ones based on hams
D.the ones based on beefs
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：3 分评语：
三. 单选题（共30题,共30分）
1. We must (?) the potential of market before we implement this sale plan. （1分）
A.cut down
B.ask about
C.try out
D.tell of
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
2. Don’t try to do everything at once; take it a bit (?). （1分）
A.all the time
B.at a time
C.at the time
D.in the meantime
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：1 分评语：
3. (?) our friends, we visited the museum. （1分）
A.Accompanied in
B.Accompanied to
C.Accompanied for
D.Accompanied by
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
4. The proposal was greeted with great (?). （1分）
A.dissatisfaction
B.disappointment
C.enthusiastic
D.enthusiasm
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
5. (?) the window, my hand was cut unexpectedly. （1分）
A.Cleaning
B.To clean
C.While cleaning
D.While I was cleaning
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
6. Can you tell us what the box (?) ? （1分）
A.contains
B.settles
C.fuels
D.retires
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
7. It is reported that the police will soon (?) the case of two missing children. （1分）
A.look upon
B.look after
C.look into
D.look out
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
8. One important part of the (?) of these probes has been to look for life. （1分）
A.mission
B.evidence
C.fiction
D.barrier
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
9. Man is interested in (?) unknown to us beyond the stars. （1分）
A.the world
B.the worlds
C.another world
D.other worlds
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
10. They also focus (?) how students can become more efficient language learners and better communicators. （1分）
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.of
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
11. I can make you (?) what I say, but you can’t make yourself (?) in English.（1分）
A.understand; understand
B.understand; understood
C.to understand; understand
D.understand; to be understood
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：1 分评语：
12. I requested him to write an article (?) the inflation. （1分）
A.regards
B.regarding
C.as far as
D.as well
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：1 分评语：
13. One of the chief duties of a teacher is to (?) his students. （1分）
A.encourage
B.sponsor
C.believe
D.recognize
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
14. (?) the time that this letter reaches you I will have left this country. （1分）
A.At
B.For
C.To
D.By
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
15. I think winter is a beautiful season, (?) when it snows. （1分）
A.specially
B.typically
C.especially
D.terminally
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
16. The only language (?) is easy to learn is the mother tongue. （1分）
A.who
B.that
C. /
D.whom
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：1 分评语：
17. The house (?) windows are broken is empty. （1分）
A.who
B.which
C./
D.whose
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
18. What is the use of that new nuclear (?) ? （1分）
A.appliance
B.apparatus
C.equipment
D.device
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
19. Life is (?) problems. （1分）
A.a few
B.few
C.some
D.a series of
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
20. You weren’t boring me. (?), you’re interesting me frightfully. （1分）
A.On the contrary
B.In contrast to
C.In contrast with
D.Contrary to
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
21. We should (?) much time on English if we want to learn it well. （1分）
A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.need
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
22. The (?) can determine whether your background and potential seem to fit the position. （1分）
A.interviewer
B.interviewee
C.applicant
D.candidate
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
23. It is complete different to run new-establishing firm than (?) a large organization. （1分）
A.admit
B.administer
C.admire
D.admission
☆考生答案：B
★考生得分：1 分评语：
24. (?), he is healthy, however. （1分）
A.Though older as he
B.Though he is as old
C.Old as he is
D.Old as he will be
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
25. Neil Armstrong (?) was the first person to walk on the moon in 1969, called it “one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.”（1分）
A.which
B.whom
C.that
D.when
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
26. The first textbooks (?) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. （1分）
A.having written
B.to be written
C.being written
D.written
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：1 分评语：
27. Ten thousand dollars (?) quite a large sum. （1分）
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.have
☆考生答案：D
★考生得分：0 分评语：
28. David threatened (?) his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid. （1分）
A.to be reported
B.reporting
C.to report
D.reports
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
29. We get along well with the family (?) live next to us. （1分）
A.whom
B.which
C.who
D./
☆考生答案：C
★考生得分：1 分评语：
30. John rushed out in a hurry, (?) the door (?). （1分）
A.leaving; unlocked
B.leaving; unlocking
C.left; unlocked
D.to leave; unlocking
☆考生答案：A
★考生得分：1 分评语：
中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案
中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案 一. 未知题型（共34题,共70分） 1. Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them (1). They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. (2), being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on (3) space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions? Some scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of (4) is. When men are (5) together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very (6). Apparently, although no one wants to be (7) all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of (8) or stress. People who are well-adjusted are able to (9) stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in (10) our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress. （20 分） (1) 1 （2分） A.tired B.asleep C.conscious D.busy ★标准答案： D (2) 2 （2分） A.So far B.after all C.However D.Therefore ★标准答案： C (3) 3 （2分） A.long B.fast C.dangerous D.direct ★标准答案： A
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(1)
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山大网络教育英语模拟题一含答案
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