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2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题(9)

2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题（9）及答案第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2012·三明普高联考)

It's lucky for young athletes all over the world to get their chance at Olympic gold since the International Olympic Committee(IOC)voted unanimously (一致地) to host the Young Olympics.

The first-ever Summer Youth Olympics made their debut(首次亮相) in August of 2010. The 12-day competition featured 3,200 kids between the ages of 14 and 18. The first Winter Youth Olympics will be held in 2012 and are expected to attract 1,000 athletes. Both Games will take place every four years on a regular basis.

Childhood obesity was listed as one of the reasons for launching the Young Olympics, IOC president Jacques Rogge said he hoped the global competitions would inspire young people to get off the couch and get into shape.

Rogge also admitted that the IOC wished to attract a younger television audience to the formal Olympics. In the past years, interest in the Games among young people has decreased, with the average age of Olympic viewers on the rise.

Rogge agreed that kids today are more interested in such competitions as the X Games, which features such sports as BMX freestyle, surfing on the sea and Moto X Racing.

The Olympics have tried to keep up with the compet ition by adding BMX-crossing cycling(自行车越野赛), ski-cross and snowboarding to the Olympic program. And the IOC is hoping to strengthen its reputation among teens by including skateboarding in the 2012 London Olympics.

文章大意：为了鼓励青少年多进行体育锻炼，国际奥委会一致同意召开青奥会。

56．The International Olympic Committee decided to start the Youth Olympics in order to________.

A. encourage young people to exercise more

B. stress the importance of the Olympics

C. develop students' sense of competition

D. pull in an older audience to the Olympics

57．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

A．How long the Winter Youth Olympics will last.

B．When the Winter Youth Olympics will be held.

C．How many judges attended the Summer Youth Olympics.

D．Young people have lost interest in Youth Olympics.

58．The text tells us that________is likely to be added to the 2012 London Olympics.

A. skateboarding

B. snowboarding.

C. BMX freestyle.

D. ski cross

59．The main subject of this passage is likely to be________.

A. childhood obesity leads to Youth Olympics

B. the history of different sets of Olympics

C. X Games are popular among young People

D. the first-ever Young Olympics

56答案：A 细节理解题。由第三段可知，举办青奥会的目的是鼓励年轻人多锻炼，减少肥胖。

57答案：B 细节理解题。由第二段第三句话“The first Winter Youth Olympics will be held i n 2012 and are expected to attract 1,000 athletes.”可知，B项被提到了。

58答案：A 细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句话“And the IOC is hoping to strengthen its reputation among teens by including skateboarding in the 2012 London Olympics.”可知，skateboarding这一项目可能会被加入2012年伦敦奥运会。

59答案：D 主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了青奥会的有关信息，所以D 项符合。其他三项都是细节。

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(2012·泸州一诊)

Sydney Opera House Guided Walking Tour

Duration: 60 minutes (approx.)

Location: Sydney, Australia

Go behind the scenes listed at the World Heritage—Sydney Opera House, one of the world's “must-see” attractions.On your one-hour guided walking tour of the Sydney Opera House, you'll see what goes on behind the world's most recognizable sails.You'll hear the various stories of the building's construction, as interesting

as any opera story, brought alive by the tour's new interactive audiovisual (音视频的) presentation.

Likely to Sell Out

The Sydney Opera House Guided Tour regularly sells out weeks in advance, so book now to avoid disappointment.

The Sydney Opera House was intended for greatness ever since it opened in 1973, and today it is one of Australia's most recognizable marks.Your guide will bring to life the mysterious stories behind this wonder of architecture and engineering on your one-hour tour.You'll visit one of the major concert halls in the opera house, where over 1500 performances are staged each year, and lose yourself in the beautiful world of Australia's wonderful performing arts center.The short one-hour tour leaves you with plenty of time in the day free to enjoy yourselves in Sydney.

Tour and Pricing Options

Click the link below for a price on your preferred travel date.Our pricing is changing with the latest information to make sure you always receive the lowest price possible—we 100% guarantee (保证)it.Your currency (货币) is set to US dollars.Click here to change your currency.

Schedule Details

Departs (出发): Daily

Departure Point: Sydney Opera House Information Desk

Departure Time: Tour starts every half hour between 9：00 am and 5：00 pm.(New Years Eve tours end at 12：00 pm.New Year's Day tours begin at 11：00 am.) Return Details: Returns to the starting point

Additional Information: Wheelchair accessible, please advise at time of booking if you have limited ability to move around.

Pricing details for August 2011

$ 29.10 (Adult); $ 23.37 (Child); Free (Infant)

文章大意：本文介绍了澳大利亚悉尼世界文化遗产—歌剧院。

60．What does the tour allow visitors to enjoy?

A.The beautiful views of Sydney.

B.The various stories of the operas.

C.The performances in the arts center.

D.The building's wonderful construction.

61．What can we say about the price of the tour?

A.It's growing. B．It's very low.

C.It's changeable.

D.It's acceptable.

62．Which is true to visitors according to the text?

A.They will get back to where they set out.

B.They can change money at the information desk.

C.They have to wait for half an hour to start the tour.

D.They are free to enjoy other places of interest in Sydney.

63．What's the purpose of the text?

A.To guide the visitors.

B.To attract visitors to the tour.

C.To introduce Sydney Opera House.

D.To explain the one-hour walking t our.

60答案：D 细节理解题。由第一段第三句话“You'll hear the various stories of the building's construction”可知，你会听到该大楼的建设的各种版本的故事。

61答案：C 细节理解题。由“Tour and Pricing Options”下的第二句话“Our pricing is changing...”可知。

62答案：A 细节理解题。由“Schedule Details”下“Return Details: Returns to the starting point”可知，游客们会在最后回到出发点。

63答案：B 推理判断题。由全文内容可知，本文旨在吸引游客到此旅游。

*****************结束*****************结束*************************结束

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