南京航空航天大学-2016年-硕士研究生招生考试初试试题-866广播电视艺术理论

科目代码：866科目名称：广播电视艺术理论 第1页 共1页 南京航空航天大学

2016年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题

A 卷 科目代码: 866 科目名称: 广播电视艺术理论 满分: 150 分 注意: ①认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项；②所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在本试题纸或草稿纸上均无

效；③本试题纸须随答题纸一起装入试题袋中交回！

一、名词解释：（5题，每题2分，共10分）

1、信息：

2、框架：

3、修辞性视野：

4、文本阐释：

5、邀请式修辞：

二、简答题：（4题，每题10分，共40分）

（一）简述幕与场景、序列的关系

（二）从节目内容构建角度，简述节目故事的闭合式与开放式结局

（三）对话过程中影响人们使用空间的因素

（四）符号建构的三种模态

三、思考题：（2题任选一题，每题30分，只计30分）

（一）结合长镜头理论，阐述巴赞的三大构成影像本体论。

（二）运用“谈话分析”相关理论对你所熟悉的一档电视节目进行分析和评价

四、论述题（70分）

结合网络自制剧（微电影）的创作，谈谈网络自制剧节目的现状、特点与趋势。

空姐机上广播稿

英语 would you like anything to drink first 您想先喝点什么 here is todays menu．what would you like to have 这是今天的菜单，你想吃些什么thank you for waiting sir．here you are．anything more 谢谢，让您久等了。这是您的饭和咖啡，还要点什么 how about the sweet 甜食要不要 may i clear up your table now 现在可以收拾您的桌子吗 are you going to study there or just for sight seeing 你是去学习还是只去旅游the flight has been delayed because of bad weather．由于天气恶劣，航班已经延误。 we cant take off because the airport is closed due to poor visibility. 由于低能见度，机场关闭，我们不能起飞。 our plane is bumping hard．please keep your seat belt fastened。我们的飞机颠簸得厉害，请系好安全带。 before take-off 起飞前 ！ 2. may i introduce myself, im ___, the chief purser of this flight. 请允许自我介绍。我叫___，本次航班的乘主任务长。 4. follow me, please. your seat is in the middle of the cabin. 请跟我来，您的座位在客舱中部。 5. an aisle seat on the left side ------ here you are, sir. 是左边靠走廊座位------这是您的座位。 6. i’m afraid you are in the wrong seat. 20c is just two rows behind on the other aisle. 恐怕您坐错位子了，20c正好在那边走廊的后二排。 7. excuse me for a second, i’ll check. 请稍等一下，我查查看。 8. the plane is about to take off. please dont walk about in the cabin. 飞机马上要起飞了，请不要在客舱内走动。 9. you know the weather in hongkong is not so good. it has been delayed. 你知道香港的天气不太好，飞机延误了。 10. air china flight ca937 leaves at 0730 in the morning. 中国国际航空公司 ca937航班，上午7：30起飞。 11. flight no. 926, leaving tokyo at 1740, flies nonstop back to beijing. ca926航班17：40离开东京直飞回北京。 12. you’re flying economy class. is that right 您是坐经济舱，对吗 emergency situation 紧急情况 1.f asten your seat belts immediately. the plane will make an emergency landing because of the sudden breakdown of an engine. 马上系好安全带。由 于飞机发动机出现故障，将做紧急迫降。 2.d ont panic! 不要惊慌。 3.o ur captain has confidence to land safely. all the crew members of this flight are well trained for this kind of situation. so please obey instructions from us. 我们的机长完全有信心安全着陆。我们所有的机组人员在 这方面都受过良好的训练，请听从我们的指挥。 4.t ake out the life vest under your seat and put it on! 从座椅下拿出救生衣， 穿上它！ 5.d ont inflate the life vest in the cabin and as soon as you leave the aircraft, inflate it by pulling down the red tab. 请不要在客舱内将救生衣 充气！一离开飞机立即拉下小红头充气。 6.p ut the mask over your face! 戴上氧气面罩！

2020托业阅读考试介绍：题型详解(一)

2020托业阅读考试介绍：题型详解（一）Short Readings Format ------ Part VII is the longest part of TOEIC. It's also the last part, so you may be starting to get tired. However, you need to stay focused on the test for a little longer. (Of course, if you want, you may work on part VII before you work on parts V and VI.) Part VII consists of short reading passages followed by questions about the passages. There are four possible answer choices for each question. You must pick the best answer choice based on the information in the passage and then mark that answer on your answer sheet. The Passages There are from twelve to fifteen passages. Most are quite short. Some consist of only three or four sentences; the longest have around 150 words. The passages deal with a wide variety of topics and involve many different types of written materials. There are from two to five questions per passage for a total of 40 questions. They include these three main types： 1. Overview questions 2. Detail questions 3. Inference questions

专八听力minilecture真题及答案doc

2015英语专业八级听力第一部分MINI-LECTURE LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Understanding Academic Lectures Listening to academic lectures is an important task fro university students. Then, how can we comprehend a lecture efficiently I.Understand all (1) ______________ A.^ B.words C.(2) ______________ -stress -intonation -(3) ______________ II. Adding information A.lecturers: sharing information with audience B.listeners: (4) ______________ C.sources of information -knowledge of (5) ______________ 》 -(6) ______________ of the world D. listening involving three steps: -hearing -(7) ______________ -adding III. (8) ______________ A.reasons: -overcome noise -save time & B. (9) ______________ -content -organization IV. Evaluating while listening A.helps to decide the (10) ______________ of notes B.helps to remember information 答案：1. parts of meanings 2. sound/vocal features 3. rhythm 4. absorbing 5. subject 6. experience 7. reinterpreting 8. prediction 9. what to listen 10. Importance

China Southern中国南方航空客舱英语广播词

China Southern中国南方航空客舱英语广播词 起飞前 Ladies and gentlemen: Welcome aboard China Southern airlines, a Sky Team member’s flight. Here our captain, the purser and all the crew members will cherish every chance of service to make your journey with us a safe fine pleasant one. Now please fasten your seat belts, stow your tray table and put your seat back to the upright position. Please help us by opening the sunshades to ensure the safe operation of the navigation system. Please make sure your mobile phones including those with flying mode are turned off. This is a non-smoking flight. Please do not smoke on board. We hope you enjoy the flight. Thank you！ 降落 Ladies and gentlemen: We are beginning our final descent, please fasten your safe belts, return your seat back to the upright position and stow your tray table. Please help us by opening the sunshades. All laptop computers and electronic devices should be turned off at this time. We kindly remind you that during landing and taxiing. Please keep your seat belts fasten and do not open the overhead bins. Thank you!

1.不正常航班服务机场广播词

2标准广播词 2.1更改登机口 乘坐CA____航班的旅客请注意： 我们抱歉地通知您，由____飞往____的CA____航班，登机口临时变更，请您带好随身物品，马上到____号登机口候机/登机，由此给您带来不便，我们深表歉意，感谢您的理解与支持。 Ladies and Gentlemen, may I have your attention please: We regret to announce that the boarding gate of Flight CA____ from____ to ____ has been changed. Please take your belongings and go to Gate No.____. Thank you for your cooperation and we apologize for the inconveniences. 2.2暂无登机口 前往____的旅客请注意： 我们抱歉的通知您，由于登机口紧张，_____航班不能按时登机，请您在候机厅休息，登机时我们将广播通知，谢谢您的合作！ Ladies and Gentlemen, may I have your attention please: We regret to announce that the boarding of Flight CA____ to ____ has been delayed. Would you please remain in

the waiting hall and wait for further information. Thank you for your cooperation! 2.3航班准备工作未结束，延误登机 前往____的旅客请注意： 您乘坐的飞机已经到达本站，由于飞机上准备工作尚未完成，请您在登机区域稍作等候，登机时我们将广播通知，谢谢！ Ladies and Gentlemen: The aircraft of Flight CA____ has arrived. We need sometime for cabin preparation. We will start boarding later. Thank you for your cooperation and we apologize for the inconvenience this short delay has caused you. 2.4航班延误，起飞时间待定 前往____的旅客请注意： 我们抱歉的通知您，由于____（原因见 3.），您乘坐的CA____航班不能按时起飞，起飞时间待定。在此我们深表歉意，请您在候机厅休息，等候通知。谢谢！ Ladies and Gentlemen, may I have your attention please: We regret to announce that Flight CA____ to ____ can not leave on schedule due to____ (See Chart3). Would you please remain in the waiting hall and wait for further information. Thank you!

英语专业八级考试试题附听力4

英语专业八级考试试题附听力4 改错： We use language primarily as a means of communication with other human beings. Each of us shares with the community in which we live a store of words and meanings as well as agreeing conventions as (1) to the way in which words should be arranged to convey a particular (2) message: the English speaker has iii his disposal at vocabulary and a (3) set of grammatical rules which enables him to communicate his (4) thoughts and feelings, ill a variety of styles, to the other English (5) speakers. His vocabulary, in particular, both that which he uses active- [y and that which he recognises, increases ill size as he grows old as a result of education and experience. (6) But, whether the language store is relatively small or large, the system remains no more, than a psychological reality for tike inpidual, unless he has a means of expressing it in terms able to be seen by another

英文 机上广播词

1.In-Flight Announcements(机上广播词) (1)Welcome Speech(欢迎词) Good morning (afternoon,evening),ladies and gentlemen: Welcome aboard____Airlines Flight____to (via____). The distance between____and____is____kilometers. It will take____hours and minutes for the whole flight. We will be flying at an altitude of____meters and the average speed is____kilometers per hour. In order to ensure the normal operation of aircraft navigation and communication systems,passengers are not allowed to use mobile phone,remote controlled toys and other electronic devices throughout the flight,and the laptop computers are not allowed to use during takeoff and landing. We will take off immediately. Now the cabin attendants are going to have a security check. Please be seated,fasten your seat belt and make sure your seat back is straight up,your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. (Since this is a non-smoking flight,please do not smoke on board.) The (chief) purser and other crew members will be sincerely

2018年Toeic托业考试真题及答案--手打请支持

2018年Toeic托业考试真题及答案--手打请支持 （非听力部分） Part V Direction : In this part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark on your answer sheet. 101. For several years now, we have seen a marked in attendance and exhibitions at the PCB design conferences. (A) increase (B) increased (C) increasing (D) TO increase 102. Make sure that transportation to and from the river is arranged to your . (A) satisfactory (B) satisfaction (C) satisfy (D) to satisfy 103. The imposing that will soon be Rand Corporation‘s R&D center was renovated by the highly admired designer Haewook Lee. (A) structural (B) structure (C) structurally (D) in structural 104. Employees may receive 50% tuition reimbursement for job-related courses taken with a supervisor‘s . (A) approves (B) approval (C) approve (D) to approve 105. Mr. Hui, a freelance writer here at ESS Newspapers, has impeccable for the position of senior editor. (A) qualified (B) qualifications (C) qualify (D) be qualified 106. Because of an illness is much cheaper than treatment, the local health clinic will be offering free flu vaccinations this weekend. (A) prevention (B) prevent (C) to prevent B) prevented 107. Legal experts have presented that the DNA samples and fingerprints match. (A) evident (B) evidence (C) evidently (D) to evident 108. Mach Corp. has a system that allows clients to manage to employees‘ files. (A) access (B) accessible (C) to accessible (D) accessibly

2014专八听力试题

2014专八听力试题 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE In this section,you will hear a mini-lecture.You willhear the lecture ONCE ONL Y. While listening, takenotes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them tocomplete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over,you will be given twominutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task onANSWER SHEET ONE，using no more than three words in each gap. Make sure the word(s)you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your noteswhile completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now listen to the mini-lecture. SECTION B INTERVIEW In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONL Y. Listen carefully and then answer thequestions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview betweenOscar winning actress Angelina Jolieand Cianons Andrew Damon. Now listen to the interview. 1.What is the main purpose of Angelina's visit to Iraq? [A] To draw attention to the refugee crisis. [B] To look after refugees in Iraq. [C] To work for U.N.H.C.R. [D] To work out a plan for refugees. 2.From the interview we know that Angelina _________. [A] was strongly opposed to officials’opinions [B] thought young kids should be givenpriority [C] was much worried about the lack of action [D] proposed that policies be made promptly 3.Which of the following BEST explains what the global community should do? [A] To supenise the construction of schools. [B] To take prompt and effective actions. [C] To provide water and power supply. [D] To prevent instability and aggression. 4.Accorciing to Angelina, what is the key issue in solving the refugee problem? [A] The current situation in Iraq. [B] The politics in the Middle East [C] Refugees returning to normal life. [D] International and domestic efforts.

民航广播稿 中英对照

1关门后安全检查 女士们、先生们： 您今天乘坐的是天合联盟成员—中国南方航空公司前往___的CZ___航班（中途降落___）。我们的飞机将要推出滑行，为了保证驾驶舱导航系统的正常工作，请您关闭手提电话及包括具有“飞行模式”功能的所有电子设备。现在客舱乘务员将进行安全检查，请系好安全带，调直座椅靠背，收起小桌板（和座椅脚踏板），靠窗边的旅客请协助将遮光板拉开。 本次航班全程禁烟，请不要在机上任何区域吸烟。 感谢您的合作！ Ladies and Gentlemen, This is China Southern Airlines，a Sky Team Member flight CZ ___To___(Via___).Our aircraft will be pushing back shortly. To ensure cockpit navigation system safety operation, please do not use your mobile phones and certain electronic devices throughout the flight, including those with flying mode electronic devices. For your safety, please fasten your seat belts, close your tray table, （return your footrest to its initial position）and put your seat back to the upright position. If you are sitting beside a window, please help us by opening the sunshades. This is a non-smoking flight, please do not smoke onboard. Thank you for your cooperation！

2018年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读试题及答案

2018年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读试题及答案 1.The factory must be torn down because it is not allowed in _______ area. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 这工厂必须拆除，因为在住宅区禁设工厂。 答案: residential 2.The cowboy looked ________ in that strange-looking hat. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 那位牛仟戴着怪模怪样的帽子，看起来很可笑。 答案: ridiculous 3. It's too ______ to do the bungee jumping from the cliff. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 从悬崖上做高空弹跳太冒险了。 答案: risky 4.Don't believe him. What he said just now was _______. A) sacred B) rubbish C) secret D) satisfied 不要相信他。他刚刚说的都是废话。 答案: rubbish 5. Both the Bible and the Koran are regarded as ________ books. A) sacred B) rubbish C) secret D) satisfied 「圣经」与「可兰经」都被视为圣书。 答案: sacred

专八听力预测试题二

星期2 Tuesday预测试题二 In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Some of the gaps may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is(are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.

Section B Interview In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 1. Which of the following is CORRECT? [A] The man is to advertise for his new book. [B] The man specializes in communication. [C] His talk is about communication techniques. [D] His talk is actually an autobiography. 2. The man did all the following EXCEPT ______ to better his presentation performance. [A] consulting some relevant books [B] communicating with good speakers [C] observing the preparation of good speakers [D] doing performance comparison with good speakers 3. The man recommends the method of ______ to give a better presentation. [A] practicing it before colleagues [B] recording practice presentation rather than using colleagues [C] asking colleagues to examine the recorded practice presentation [D] learning from other real presentation videos 4. Which of the following is NOT what speakers tend to worry about when making a presentation? [A] Too much nervousness. [B] Rude audience. [C] Self diffidence. [D] Equipment failure. 5. In the man’s view, the way of really overcoming nervousness is [A] preparing well. [B] relaxing face muscles. [C] concentrating on your recent enjoyments. [D] doing breathing exercises. Section C News Broadcast In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. Question 6 and 7 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. 6. Which of the following in INCORRECT about the summit on Nuclear Security? [A] It is the biggest international meeting since 1945. [B] More than 50 countries have attended it.

南航广播词(完整版)

Cabin Announcement [1] 1.2.2 Flight Plan announcement A.Flight Plan Announcement for First/Business Class Ladies and Gentleman, You are flying on China Southern Airlines’_____aircraft with a seating capacity of ____passengers. We expect to arrive at ____airport at ____(Beijing time).(The local time in____will be____.) Feel free to adjust your seat back to a more comfortable position. [787] If you are seating by the window you can change the view by adjusting the button below the window. During this flight,we will serve you with (dinner/night snack/refreshment/breakfast/lunch). Duty-free goods will be available for sale after the meal service.Welcome to buy our duty-free goods. For your safety,we kindly recommend you to keep belts fastened throughout the flight. Thank you for flying with China Southern Airlines! Thank you! B.Economy Class/All class Ladies and Gentlemen You are flying on China Southern Airlines’A320 aircraft with seating capacity of 152 passengers. We expect to arrive at Guangzhou international airport at 5 PM (Beijing time). For you safety, we kindly recommend you to keep your seat belts fastened throughout the flight in case we experience unexpected rough air. A1:The in-flight entertainment programs are available now.(Your headsets are in the seat pocket in front of you.) B2:We will be pleased to offer you a selection of beverages and (breakfast/lunch/dinner/refreshments/meal/night snack).