八年级英语下册上海牛津版 U1-TEXT

Unit 1 Trees

text

1. interview v. - interviewer n. - interviewee n.

2. match ... with ...

3. the average ages

4. Pollution means the action of making things dirty and unhealthy.

5. best-known

6. magnolia trees

7. introduce v. - introduction n.

introduce oneself

introduce A to B

8. decide whether ...

9. true adj. - truth n. - truly adv.

10. pass sb sth = pass sth to sb

11. be interested in = _____________________

12. living things

13. on the Earth/ on earth

14. make n./pron. + adj.

Trees make streets more beautiful less noisy.

make sb do sth

15. the rubber on the end of your pencil

16. I suppose that ...

17. thank ... for ...

18. Trees take harmful gases from the air, and release oxygen back into the air.

19. one and a half hectares

= one hectare and a half

20. adj. enough (for sb) to do sth

= so ... that ... can ...

too adj. (for sb) to do sth

= so ... that ... can't ...

21. keep n./pron + adj.

22. for a whole year

23. natural air conditioners

24. do the job of...

25. know a lot about sth

26. destroy our best fighters against pollution

27. Trees can protect themselves by producing a chemical that makes their leaves taste nasty.

28. communicate with each other

29. be in danger -(opp.) ____________________

30. cut down

31. We replace hardly any of them.

= We replace almost no them.

32. These are some of the notes that Judy took when she interviewed Doctor Ray.

33. make a mistake

correct one's mistakes

34. the present continuous tense

35. refer to

36. We make the present continuous tense with am/is/are + the -ing form of the verbs.

37. regular -(opp.) ____________

38. consonant letter

vowel letter

39. be on holiday with sb

40. Bob is asking her what all their friends are doing.

41. use sth to do sth = _____________________

42. sunbathe v.

43. windsurf v.

44. describe v. - description n.

complete this _____________ (describe) of the scene in the picture

45. Write what everyone is doing.

46. the simple present tense

47. need v. - necessary adj.

48. a poster about tree-planting

49. take part in/attend/join/join in/ enter for

50. attract v. - attraction n. - attractive adj.

attract sb to do sth

51. listen to sb doing sth

52. finish with

start with

53. ways to fight pollution

54. anything else

55. stop doing sth

stop to do sth

stop ________ (use) plastic bags for shopping

stop ... from doing sth

Stop factories and cars from ________ (produce) harmful gases.

56. lead v. - leader n.

57. choose v. - chose - chosen

choose v. - __________ n.

choose to do sth

have no choice but to do sth

58. arrange sth in order of importance

58. announce v. - _____________ n.

59. sb think that the most important way to fight pollution is to _____________. The second is to _____________. The third is to _____________. The fourth is to ______________. The fifth is to ______________.

60. dig v. - dug - dug

dig holes

61. put earth into the large container

62. neighbour n. - neighbourhood n.

63. in details

64. Trees remove dust and produce the oxygen we breathe.

65. Without trees, soil would be washed away and there would be no food for us to eat. Without trees cooling the air, the Earth would be too hot to live on.

66. Trees provide food and shelter for both humans and animals. They also supply material for houses, furniture, paper products, etc.

67. Some trees even provide important ingredients for medicines that cure illnesses.

68. More than half of all the trees on the Earth have been destroyed.

69. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

70. make a difference

71. We warmly welcome anyone who would like to join us in this project.

72. leaflet n.

73. care about

74. at least -(opp.) at most

75. make a promise

76. fill in the table

77. Let everyone know the importance of protecting trees.

78. warn sb to do sth

warn sb of/about sth

warn sb not to do sth

warn sb against doing sth

79. at the moment

80. communicate with each other

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