中考英语常用词组句型100例

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, 中考英语常用词组句型100例

1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地

Eg. Welcome to China.

2. What’sthe matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?

Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?

3. be different from 与---不同

Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

4.be the same as 与……相同

Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.

5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好

Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

6. want to do sth. 想做某事

Eg. I want to go to school.

7. want sb. to dosth. 想让某人做某事

Eg. I want my son to go to school.

8. what to do 做什么

Eg. We don’t know what to do next.

9.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

Eg. Let him enter the room.

10.let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人

Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, 11. why don’tyou do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?

Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?

12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?

Eg. Why not play football with us?

13.make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物

Eg. My father made me a kite.

14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物

Eg. My father made a kite for me.

15. What …meanby …?做……是什么意思?

Eg. What do you mean by doing that?

16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事

Eg. Jim likes swimming.

17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事

Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.

18. feel like doingsth. 想做某事

Eg. I feel like eating bananas.

19. would like to dosth. 愿意做某事

Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?

20. would like sb. todo sth. 愿意某人做某事

Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.

21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事

Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, Eg. Let me sing a song for you.

23.have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work sohard.

24. be far from sp离某地远

Eg. His school is far from his home.

25. be near to sp离某地近

Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.

26. be good atsth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事

Eg. We are good at English.

They are good at boating.

27.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事

Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horsein five minutes.

28. sb. spends sometime/money (in )doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事

Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.

29.sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

30. sth. costs sb.some money.某物花了某人多少钱

Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.

31. sb. pays somemoney for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱

Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

32. begin/start withsth. 开始做某事

Eg. The started the meeting with a song.

33. be going to dosth. 打算做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, Eg. We are going to study in Japan.

34. call A B叫A B

Eg. They called the village Gumtree.

35. thank sb. forsth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事

Eg. Thank you for your help.

Thank you for helping me.

36. What ……for?为什么

Eg. What do you learn English for?

37. How/ what aboutdoing sth.?做某事怎么样?

Eg. How about going fishing?

38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语

Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.

39. S + be +比较级+thanany other + n.

Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.

40. have to do sth.不得不做某事

Eg. I have to go home now.

41. had better dosth. 最好做某事

Eg. You’d better study hard at English.

42. had better not dosth. 最好别做某事

Eg. You’d better not stay up.

43. help sb. to dosth. 帮助某人做某事

Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.

44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, Eg. He usually helps me learn English.

45. help sb. withsth. 帮助某人做某事

Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.

46. make it +时间把时间定在几点

Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.

47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地

Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.

49. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系

Eg. That has nothing to do with me.

50. 主语+don’t think + 从句认为……不……

Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.

51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样

Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.

52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓!多么……啊!

Eg. How beautiful the flower is!

53. what + a/an + adj+ [ ] + 主+ 谓!

Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!

54. What + adj+pl./[u] +主+ 谓!

Eg. What bad weather it is today!

55. find it + adj+ todo sth. 发现做某事如何

Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!

56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物

Eg. They often ask me for money.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, 57. need to do sth. 需要做某事

Eg. You need to study hard.

58. need sth需要某物

Eg. I don’t need your money.

59. use A to do B用A来做B

Eg. We use pens to write.

60. show sb. Sth给某人看某物=

Eg. Please show me the map.

61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看

Eg. Please show the map to me.

62.pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人=

Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.

63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人

Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.

64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物=

Eg. Mother bought me a bike.

65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.

66.give sb. sth把某物给某人=

Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.

67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.

68. get to sp达到某地=

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地

Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

70. reach sp达到某地

Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事

Eg. I hope to see you soon.

72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了

Eg. There is something wrong my car.

73. sth. is wrong with ……某物出设么毛病了

Eg. Something is wrong with my car.

74. How do you likesth? 你认为……怎么样?=

Eg. How do you like Beijing?

75.What do you thinkof sth.? 你认为……怎么样?

Eg. What do you think of Beijing?

76. start doing sth. 开始做某事

Eg. I started learning English in 1983.

77. start to do sth.开始做某事

Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.

78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事

Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.

79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html,

80.What / when /where / who / something / anyth ing / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg. What else do you want to buy?奇速英语微信公众号：qisuen

Where else have you gone?

Who else have you played with?

I have nothing else to tell you.

Would you like something else?

81. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事了

Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.

82. forget to do sth.忘了做某事了

Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut theoff?

83. remember doingsth. 记得做过某事了

Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.

84. remember to dosth. 记住做某事

Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’verun out of it.

85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事

Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.

86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.

87. watch/see/hearsb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做某事

Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.

88. watch/see/hearsb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人在做某事

Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on theplayground last Sunday.

89.go on doing sth. 继续作谋事

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d945257.html, Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.

90.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事

Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.

91. go on with sth. 继续某事

Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.

92. say hello/goodbyeto sb. 向某人告别

Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.

93. be busy doingsth. 忙于做某事

Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.

94. be interested insth. 对某事感兴趣

Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.

95. tell sb. to dosth. 告诉某人做某事

Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.

96. ask sb. to dosth. 请某人做某事

Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.

97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话

Eg. I will call you up tommow.

98.be ready to do sth. 准备做某事

Eg. We are ready to have lunch.

99. go doing sth. 去做某事

Eg. Let’s go fishing.

100. prefer A/doing Ato B/doing B 喜欢A/做A而非B/做B

Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.

I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.

(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

中考英语重点句型及短语知识点大梳理

中考英语重点句型及短语知识点大梳理 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词

“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class

4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

英语常用图表描述句型

15.5常用图表阐释语： （1）表示“图表所示”句型： As is shown in the chart…如图所示 As can be seen in the table…从表中可知 As the graph shows…该曲线图表明 The above table illustrates…该表格显示 The first column represents…第一栏代表 The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示 See Figure (Table) 2 请看图（表）2 （2）表示上升的动词： .increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leap upwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up （3）表示下降的动词： .go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend, plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive，sink, slow down, （4）表示快速的副词： rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast. （5）表示程度的副词、短语： considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot, a bit, a little, slightly significantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately. （6）表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语： steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderately, slowly. （7）表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语： to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a platea u；reach the bottom at…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off；keep constant, stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize. (8) 表示状况的单词、短语： erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point), to the bottom, upward trend, downward trend. 15.6 图表描述例句： Sales stood at the lowest level in March. 三月份的销售额呈最底水平。 The company sold 13,953 vehicles in the mainland in Jan., up from 8,294 units in the same period of last year. 元月份在中国大陆公司销售了13,953辆车，与去年同期相比多销售了8,294辆。 The growth of Honda’s sales more than tripled that of total sales of vehicles produced in the mainland last month

中考英语常见词组短语

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