中考英语 阅读完型综合练习

阅读完型综合练习（一）

完形填空

Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 15 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.

Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 16 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 17 paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 18 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting 19 .

Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because

it is 20 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because

it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 21 used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.

In today’s world the Internet h as a big 22 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 23 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big 24 . There it will continue to change and grow.

15．A．watching B．making C．spreading D．searching 16．A．behind B．by C．over D．around 17．A．cuts down B．cuts out C．turns down D．runs out 18．A．as B．after C．before D．while 19．A．style B．story C．problem D．program 20．A．safer B．lower C．closer D．stranger 21．A．hardly B．recently C．seldom D．never 22．A．success B．discount C．present D．influence 23．A．anyway B．however C．otherwise D.therefore 24．A．museum B．country C．city D．street

阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

A

Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country---candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:

house is having a birthday.

placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.

children wear colored clothes

give out chocolate to

class. Their best friends help them to do this.

seventh for girls and fifth for boys.

child

25. When someone outside the window?

A. flowers

B. presents

C. a flag

D. a chair

26. Flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child in .

A. Japan

B. Denmark

C. India

D. Holland

27. In India, birthday children .

A. give out chocolate to their classmates

B. share chocolate with their best friends

C. go to school in white clothes

D. wear new clothes to mark the special time

B

In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.

The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbors.

It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.

Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’ s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

28. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _______.

A. want to be as rich as their neighbors

B. want others to know or to think that they are rich

C. don't want others to know they are rich

D. want to make themselves happy

29. It can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_______.

A. live outside New York City

B. live in New York city

C. live in apartments

D. have many neighbors

30. According to the writer, it is_______ to keep up with the Joneses.

A. correct

B. interesting

C. impossible

D. good

C

Although I didn’t have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later, I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good re asons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently for them to get on for the trip home.

Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasn’t careful, he smartly gave up the habit.

I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her arms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.

A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.

Now, it’s important to think how many lives I’ve been responsible(负责的) for, and how many kilometers I’ve driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. I’ve enjoy ed it, but it’s time to rest and park my school bus.

31. What does the underlined word “them”in the first paragraph refer to (所指)?

A. toy bears

B. kids

C. school buses

D. secrets

32. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Chi ldren didn’t like the driver.

B. The driver likes the job all the time.

C. The little girl was excited at seeing the camels.

D. Children sometimes talked about their family secrets on the bus.

33. The writer didn’t give up her job because .

A. driving was her hobby

B. children made her valua ble

C. drivers were paid well

D. children loved her toy bear

D

It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new．

Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning．Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．

Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed．Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again．

We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the f irst time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again．If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career．

There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”

So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed．

34．From the second paragraph, we can know that _______．

A. mistakes are unnecessary for development

B. we are afraid of trying new thing

C. it’s common for people to make mistakes

D. mistakes are better than not

trying

35．The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．

A. study

B. remove

C. accept

D. solve

36．According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_____．

A. not making the same mistakes

B. accepting the punishment willingly

C. taking consequences into consideration

D. trying things out one by one

37．What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?

A. Never mind, I can always try again．

B. I’d better stay out of trouble．

C. Ok! Now I can learn something．

D. Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad．

CDBAA CBDBC CDABA CBDBD BCC

2019年中考英语阅读完型专项训练

2019年中考英语阅读完型专项训练 (名师详细剖析解题技巧+专项练习，建议下载练习) （一） 语法一、代词 代词易错点清单 1. 代词的主格和宾格混淆。 Look! These red apples are all for he. 看，这些红苹果都是给他的。 解析：代词he在介词for的后面作宾语，应用代词的宾格形式。he的宾格形式是him，所以把he改为him。 改后：Look! These red apples are all for him. 2. 形容词性和名词性物主代词的用法混淆。 The big yellow pears belong to me; the rest small ones are his and her. 这些大黄梨是我的，其余小的是他和她的。 解析：本题是考查名词性物主代词的用法，his既可以是形容词性物主代词，也可以是名词性物主代词。而her是形容词性物主代词，要和名词连用。所以应 该用名词性物主代词hers。 改后：The big yellow pears belong to me; the rest small ones are his and hers. 3. 反身代词和人称代词相混淆。 Who taught your sister English? Nobody. She learned it all by her. 谁教你姐姐英文的？没有人。她全靠自己学的。 解析：从句子的意思理解，介词by后应该用反身代词表示“某人自己独自做某事”。所以把her改为herself。 改后：Who taught your sister English? Nobody. She learned it all by herself. 4. 反身代词人称和数与它所指的名词或代词不一致。 Boys and girls! Enjoy yourself!

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3 中考英语阅读完型专项练习精品版(附答案)

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