文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 《大学英2语》(专科)作业(答案)

《大学英2语》(专科)作业(答案)

《大学英2语》(专科)作业(答案)
《大学英2语》(专科)作业(答案)

《大学英语2》课程作业

适用层次:专科培养类型:普通函授

专业班级:姓名:学号:

作业要求:作业可打印,答案要求手写;考试时交作业。

REVISION EXERCISES 1

1 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

Crisis resent motion proceed self-evident

Emerge stick feasibility survive owe

Slightly appoint hazard host existence

Influence spring perform hesitate name

Obtain impulse smash widen faint

Reject conflict crash action threaten

1. Many young writers of that time were __ influence __ by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.

2. His parents _named_ him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.

3. Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is a _ self-evident __ lie.

4. The plane _crashed__ into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger _ survive __ the tragedy.

5. The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had _spring__ up.

6. The _host__ did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.

7. Think twice before you take action. To act on __ impulse ___ is not likely to do you any good.

8. Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to __ perform __ .

9. The southern states _ threaten __ to declare independence if Lincoln became President.

10. The chairman of the committee __ rejected ___ the idea as unfeasible.

11. You should not __resent___ criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.

12. George Washington ___ appointed ___ Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.

13. __ conflicting ___ interests drew the two friends apart.

14. Is the elephant the biggest land animal in __ existence ___ today?

15. __ Action ___ speak louder than words.

16. She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I ___owe__ her my thanks.

17. I was brought up to think that a person should not __ hesitate __ to speak the truth.

18. Since he is unable to __ obtain ___ financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.

19. When dinner was over, mother __stuck__ to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and __proceed___ with my own business.

20. There is a _faint___ smell of gas. Let's open the windows.

21. The Yangtze River ___is widened___ as it flows further east.

22. Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的) __crisis___ of the 1930's.

23. A research group has been set up to work on the _feasibility ___ of producing a pollution-free

automobile.

24. We saw the ship __emerge___ in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which _was motioning_____ up about three meters at its head.

25. No one is denying now that smoking is a __hazard___ to health.

26. Several windows were __smashed___ to pieces during the storm.

27. Don't worry. He is sonly __slightly____ wounded.

2 Rewrite the following, sing the words or expressions given in brackets:

Example:

Thomas Jefferson steered his ship with confidence and hope, not with fear.

(leave behind)

Thomas Jefferson steered his ship with confidence and hope, leaving fear behind.

1. The professor went to Europe. He told me to work on the project alone.

(leave behind)

The Professor went to Europe. He left the project behind, and told me to do the work alone.

2. The only witness(证人)to the murder died shortly afterwards.

Who the murderer was has remained an unsolved mystery. (leave behind, as to)

The only witness to the murder died shortly afterwards. As to who the murderer was has left behind no clue

3. The boy slams the door against anyone he doesn't like. I hope he will quit that habit as he grows older. (outgrow)

The boy slams the door against anyone he doesn't like. I hope he will outgrow that habit.

4. He is still young. He will not be so mad about pop singers as he grows older and more mature. (outgrow) He is still young. He will outgrow the madness about pop singers.

5. You said we had an argument last night. I think discussion is a better word for it. (prefer) You said we had an argument last night. I prefer the word discussion.

6. The college accepts students in spring as well as in fall. I want to go there in spring. (prefer) The college accepts students in spring as well as in fall, I prefer to go there in spring.

7. The Petersons are looking for someone to babysit for their daughter.

They want a girl who is kind and patient. But most important of all she must be reliable. (above all) The Petersons are looking for someone to babysit for their daughter. They want a girl who is kind and patient. But above all she must be reliable.

8. He was a writer and a literary (文学的) critic. But most important of all he was a statesman. (above all)

He was a writer and a literary critic. But above all he was a statesman.

3 Replace the underlined parts in the following sentences with words or expressions you have learned from Units 1-3:

3. I don't think the idea can be put into practice. One reason is that we don't have the necessary funds. Another reason is that we don't have the manpower needed to complete it.

I don't think the idea is got any feasibility. The first reason is that we don't have the necessary funds. The second reason is that we don't have the manpower needed to complete it.

4. He is a man who always does things according to principles(原则).

He is a man who always acts on principles

7. The boy was sitting in a corner of the room. He ran toward the door as soon as he saw his mother coming in.

The boy was seated in a corner of the room. He made for the door at the sight of his mother coming in.

发射) of the satellite.

9. Social Darwinism(达尔文主义), as the term suggests, is developed from Darwin's theory of natural selection(自然选择).

Social Darwinism, as the term suggests, is based on Darwin's theory of natural selection.

will do.

4 Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English:

1. You screamed at me . _______ You owe an apology ________ (你得向我道歉 (apology)) (owe).

2. ___This novel is based on____ (这部小说的依据是) the life stories of some of my best friends.

3. The moon does not emit heat. __It does not emit light either_____ (它也不发光)

4. It is a good idea for those running for public office to __give publicity to the source of campaign fund____(公布竟选基金的来源).

5. __The professor proceeded on the lecture__ (教授继续讲课) after he answered a student's question.

6. As the plane was running low on fuel (燃料), _ we had no choice but to fly towards the nearest airport_____(我们不得不飞向最近的机场.)

7. The boy needs encouragement. __Too many criticisms could hinder the development of his intelligence________ (过多的批评只能阻碍他的智力发展).

8. _The air is unfit to breath so much____(空气如此不适宜于呼吸) that some people think we will have to wear oxygen masks soon.

9. _If you are unwilling to go to the theater___ (如果你不愿去剧院), why don't we just wit here and chat?

10. _The crowd bust into cheers_____ (人群中传出欢呼声) as people watched the debate between the president and his opponent in the conference hall.

5 Cloze

put in the missing words:

some people argue that , since there are billions of stars in our universe, at least millions of them must have planets. And if there are (__1 millions__) of planets, at least thousands of them will have (__2_life _). And of these life forms, at least some will (__3_have_) intelligence(智力). At some point

of their te(__4_technological _) development, these intelligent beings will think of communicating with (__5_beings_ _) on other planets.

Some astronomers have (__6_set_) up a radio telescope at Harvard University. Dr. Paul Horowitz is using the (__7telescope __) to scan (扫视) the skies for any signal (__8delivered __) from other planets.

I have a plea for these gentlemen: please stop before it is too (__9_late _)!

For one (__10_thing _), what if these beings that are in existence on other (__11_planets _) do give us a message? What if the message (__12_indicates_) that these beings are far superior to us? Will we be (__13_able_) to survive the knowledge of our own unworthiness and inferiority(低劣)?

For another, what (__14_if_) these beings tune in and find us? Will they be friendly (__15_towards_) us if they find that we can be worse (__16_than_) animals and that we are capable of (__17_nothing_) except polluting the atmosphere, killing(__18_each_) other as well as other species, and spoiling everything (__19_on_) our beautiful planet? Think what they will (__20_do_) to us, if they are unfriendly! So, gentlemen, please stop looking for trouble!

6 Translate the following into English:

1.小女孩慢慢长大后就不会再怕宠物(pet animals)了.

The little girl will outgrow her fear of per animals

2.我认为你不应立即照他的建议行事,想想是否还有更好的选择.

I don’t think you should act on his advice immediately. Think whether or not there are better

alternatives.

3.埃费列特(Everett) 教授携妻子度假去了,留下三岁的女儿由保姆照顾.

Professor Everett has gone away on vacation with his wife, leaving their three-year-old daughter behind with her babysitter.

4.就这些山区村民而言,污染目前尚不是一个大威胁.

As far as these mountain villagers are concerned , pollution is not yet a big threat.

5.太阳发出光和热,这是地球上人们的主要能源.

The sun gives off light and heat. It is the major source of energy for people living on earth.

6.对这次地夸大可能的成因科学家尚未能作出结论.

Scientists are still unable to come to a conclusion as to the probable cause of the earthquake.

7.你不必特地来看望我们,但任何时候你都将是个受欢迎的客人.

You don’t have to go out of your way to come and see us. But you will be a welcome guest any time.

8.美国宪法起初由七章(articles) 组成,迄今已增加了二十七条修正案(amendment).

The American Constitution , when originally drafted , was composed of seven articles. Since then twenty seven amendments have been added to it.

REVISION EXERCISES 2

1 Fill in the blanks with the words given below, Change the form where necessary

charge live relax intelligent

vague detail flee trail annoy

contented bother force rise

anticipate arrest best turn

handle unlike possess reveal

split tend err corresponding

style reinforce anyway advance

close dwell

1. What he said __reveals__ an important clue as to who __handles__ the weapon the murderer used.

2. we __anticipate__ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.

3. I have a __vague__ impression that he comes from a very influential family.

4. The hat he bought last summer is out of __style__ now.

5. The hotel guests were really __annoyed__ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.

6. _Unlike___ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain _living___ with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.

7. This photo shows Tom's father at his __trail__ .

8. To _err___ is human. But no __intelligent__ person makes the same error over and over again.

9. We still have some time left before the exam. Why don't we just __relax__ and have a cup of coffee?

10. How could you expect me to remember every __detail__ of the accident? It that would _split___ me.

11. The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother___ me.

12. Almost all the black people in that city __force__ out on election (选举) day. They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.

13. It's true that John's joining us _reinforces___ our team, but we would have won __anyway__ .

14. No one is perfect. We have to __possess__ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.

15. The gunman __fled___ at the sight of the ;policemen.

16. Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in __revealing__ to seek jobs in this city.

17. He has been __arrested__ and will face criminal _charge___ for cheating others out of their money.

18. The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to __handle__ the crisis.

19. They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance__ if I promise not to accept any other job.

20. Don't _be contented___ on your past achievements, GO and set new goals.

21. He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice __turn__ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.

22. Unemployment (失业) is on the ___rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding___ rise in crime?

23. The meeting finally drew to a _close___ when the chairman finished his speech.

24. Some people __tend__ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.

2 Study the use of the word "case" in the given examples and then use it to rewrite the following sentences: Examples: This is an emergency case.

A case in point is students in New York State who face criminal misdemeanor chares for possessing and selling advance copies of state Regents examinations.

But in the case of Lincoln , the story is true.

1.Today the doctors will only have time to deal with patients who are seriously ill.

In today's casing, doctors will only have time to deal with serious patients

2.Cancer may not be deadly. My friend John, who has survived lung cancer for many years, is a good

example.

Cancer may not be fatal. My friend John is a lung cancer patient for many years. He is a good case.

3.Many intelligent animals can be trained to understand human speech. The pet dog is a good example.

改Many intelligent animals can be trained to understand human speech. A good case in point is the pet dog.

4.Generally speaking, starting a business without any previous experience will involve many

difficulties and risks But everything has been fine with me.

Generally speaking, starting a business without any previous experience will involve many difficulties and risks But in any case everything has been fine with me.

5.Many people believe that cheaters will inevitably be caught. But as far as many American politicians

are concerned, this does not seem to be true.

Many people believe that cheaters will inevitably be caught. But as far as many American politicians are concerned, It is simply not the case.

3 Study the phrase "come to" in the examples given below and then use it to rewrite the following sentences: Examples: The American comes to with a start. In India, mild in a bowl means only one thing - bait for a snake.

We were hopeless when it came to identification.

Such stories point out quite clearly that children who lied, cheated or stole came to bad ends.

1.I am sure that he will regain consciousness in an hour.

I am sure that he coming to oneself in an hour.

2.I am not sure what all this empty talk will lead to.

I don't know if these empty talks will come to a conclusion

3.In discussing complicated situations or relationships, words are seldom adequate.

When it comes to complicated situations and relationships,words are seldom adequate

4.Our efforts at convincing his as to the feasibility of the plan did not bring us any result.

We tried to convince him of the feasibility of the plan, but come to little

5. Tom is not much of a scholar. But no one organizes group activities better than he does/

Tom is not much of a scholar. But no one better than him to participate in a decision-making group activity

4 Study the sentence pattern in each of the given examples and then use it to rewrite the sentences that follow:

Example: 1: If I wasn't able to avoid a mistake, chances were that no other surgeon could have, either.

a.If nothing goes wrong, he is likely to recover in a month after the operation.

If the judgment is correct, then he is likely to recover within one month after the operation.

b. We have a better than 50-50 chance to win this time. At least that is how it looks to me.

If I judge correctly, we will have more than 50-50 chance to win this time.

c. The disease is contagious, He will probably get it.

If the disease is contagious, then it can be contagious.

d. He will probably be found guilty(有罪的). The evidence is against him.

If the evidence is against him, then he may be found guilty.

Example 2: It can be argued that such a response may not mean much.

a.There is some reason to think that formal education should not be made a requirement for public office. It can be said that formal education should not be a necessary condition for access to public office.

b.There is reason to believe that bringing back the death penalty will not help reduce crime.

It can be said that restoring the death penalty will not help to reduce crime.

c. There is reason to think that stiffer sentences will only result in an increase in violent crimes. It can be said that severe punishment will only lead to an increase in violent crimes.

Example 3': Signs of dishonesty seem more numerous in recent years. Could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?

a.He is late for class again. Is it possible that he is held up by traffic again?

He was late for class. Could it be said that he was delayed by traffic jam again?

b.The boy has a high fever. Is it possible that he has caught the flu again?

The boy has a high fever. Could it be said that he was infected with the flu again?

c. Someone is knocking at the door. Is it possible that Sam is returning from school?

Someone is knocking on the door. Could it be said that Sam returned from school?

5 Complete the following by translating he Chinese into English:

1. War has been threatening these people for decades and __they seem to have learned to accept this fact____________ (他们似乎已学会接受这一现实了).

2. Their friends have little doubt that __divorce could be the ending of marriage _______ (他们婚

姻的结局将是离婚).

3. The commander was so kind that on many occasions _I nearly wanted to call him by the first name__________(我都几乎想对他直呼其名了).

4. I put up an advertisement in the newspaper for the sale of my car but _by now there is no reply_______(到

目前为止尚无回音).

5. When I was answering the exam questions I was so nervous that _my mind was turmoil__________(我

感到心中七上八下的).

6. _The reaction of surgeons for emergency diagnosis ______________(外科医生对急诊的反应) that best shows whether or not he is experienced.

7. _Many people applaud the government's campaign to protect the environment ___(许多人对政府保护

环境的运动拍手称好), saying it was the right thing to do.

8. The classroom was almost empty; ___with one exception,The other students have finished their exams and left _____(除一人外其他学生都已做完试卷离场了).

9. __ Don't delay your problems ___(不要对你的问题拖延不管). Try to resolve them.

10. __We're in a delusion ____(我们处于一种错觉之中) that we are safe and secure, at least in our homes.

11. __According to recent studies___(根据最近的研究), human beings are immune to this disease.

12. If they do not listen to us, __they are bound to fail__(他们必定青年人败).

6 Fill in each of the following blanks with a word from the following list. Change the form where necessary. Bother latter criticism tend

Matter personal message commit

hesitate gift come accept unaware

Requirement indication against

Compliment anxious performance act

Face honesty express promote

Shortly before Abraham Lincoln left Springfield to be the President of the United States, he sent a (__1 message__) to a clothing merchant(商人) in Boston, thanking him for the "valuable" overcoat the (__2 latter__) had given him as a New Year's (__3 gift__)

There was no suggestion that Lincoln had (__4 hesitated__) to accept the gift. Nor was there any (__5 indication__) that Lincoln was troubled by possible (__6 criticism__) from the public for (__7 accepting__) valuable gifts. On the contrary (相反地), evidence (__8 tend__) to show that Lincoln looked upon gifts from citizens(公民) as a (__9 compliment__) to him and to his office as President. And no (__10 matter__) how busy he was, he always took time to write to those who gave the gifts and (__11_ express_) thanks to them. Though the new President was (__12 anxious__) that those who assisted him in the (__13 performance__) of government duties should keep high standards of decency and (__14 honesty__), the morality of accepting gifts does not seem to (__15 bother__) him.

However, as a man deeply (__16 committed__) to honesty and decency in government, Lincoln was not (__17

unaware__) of the question of public morality. He (__18 faced__) it and dealt with it as a realist(现实主义者) and a politician. He was not (__19 against__ ) using power to strengthen his own party. But when it (__20 came__) to using power for (__21 personal_) gains, Lincoln was firm. The (__22 requirement__) he set for himself and for other public officials was always to (__23 acting__) in a way that would (__24 promote__) the public interest.

7 Translate the following into English:

1.你可曾预见到你现在遇到的困难?

Did you anticipate the difficulties that you are encountering today?

2.病人最初知道她患难与共癌症时非常紧张,现在她安静些了,似乎学会了接受恐惧.

The patient became very nervous when she first that she had cancer. She is quieter now and it seems that she has learned to live with fear.

3.过去某个时候他一定犯了一个使他至今仍后悔不已的大错,但他从不细说,也没人知道究竟是个什么错.

At some point in the past he must have made a mistake he still regretted, but he never went into detail and no one knew what was wrong.

4.这都是无事瞎忙,你为何不把时间用得更有意义(meaningful) 些呢?

This is nothing, why not spend the time in a more meaningful way?

5.见了广告我几乎不由自主地要步入饭店,但我想起了钱是要用来买教材的,便止步并转身离开.

Seeing the advertisement, I was tempted to walk into the restaurant. But remembering that I needed all the money I had for my textbooks, I stopped and turned away.

6.他们终于得出结论,经改善环境他们道德需要清扫他们的城市.

They finally came to the conclusion that to improve the environment they needed to clean up their city first.

7.作为首席住院外科医生,他不再害怕作生果决策,虽然他承认有时他仍然因疑惑不定而感困扰.

As chief resident surgeon he no longer dreads making critical decisions, though he admits he is still bothered by doubts and uncertainties.

8.校长为人和蔼友善,但一涉及正经理他便对我们就事论事不讲感情,甚至会很严厉.

The headmaster is a kind and friendly person, but he is a manager involved in our matter of fact and can even be very hard on us

TEST YOURSELF

Test Paper

(for UNIT1-UNIT5)

(to be finished within 90 minutes)

PART I Vocabulary(30%)

Section A

Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence.

1. lock I lost my keys and couldn't __lock__ the box.

2. mystery No one knows where he came from. There is something _mysterious___ about his family background.

3. experience Mary was already an _experienced____ primary school teacher at the age of 25.

4. survive His _survival___ is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.

5. practice Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some __practicable__ difficulties in our workshop.

6. threat Their lives were frequently _threatened___ by gas explosion.

7. energy Everyone looked fresh and __energetically__ after the three-day spring break.

8. perform The first American __performance__ of this opera was in 1926.

9. courage It was _courageous___ of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.

10. fortune The boy is __fortunate__ to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.

Section B

Directions: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.

11. Don't _ refuse __ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.

A. reject

B. prevent

C. hesitate

D. refuse

12. Let's hang up some paintings on these __ blank __ walls

A. bare

B. empty

C. blank

D. vacant

13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into __ crisis __ with the Party leadership.

A. action

B. crisis

C. conflict

D. power

14. They have developed techniques which are _superior ___ to those used in most factories.

A. more talented

B. better

C. greater

D. superior

15. Man must stop _ polluting ___ the earth's atmosphere.

A. filling

B. emitting

C. polluting

D. wasting

16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the __ puzzle __ of how life began.

A. problem

B. cause

C. puzzle

D. logic

17. Unfortunately, very few sheep __ survived __ the severe winter last year.

A. survived

B. endured

C. spent

D. remained alive

18. They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no __ conclusion __ .

A. end

B. conclusion

C. a solution

D. a method

19. Well, let's put our heads together and find __ an answer __ to the problem.

A. an answer

B. a way

C. a solution

D. a method

20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet __ suburb __ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.

A. space

B. suburb

C. neighborhood

D. area

Section C

Directions: For each of the underlined words or phrases, four choices are given. Choose the one that best explains or defines the underlined part.

21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem.

A. work at

B. work on

C. work out

D. work over

22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once.

A. easy

B. comfortable

C. confident

D. at rest

23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine.

A. sending out

B. sending off

C. sending up

D. sending down

24. The self-important manager didn't seem to attach much importance to my advice.

A. apply

B. consider

C. judge

D. give

25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage.

A. a profound

B. an ultimate

C. a perpetual

D. a very important

26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain firsthand information about the cobra.

A. find

B. get

C. search

D. learn

27. The bridge club rejected his application for membership.

A. refused to consider

B. refused to use

C. refused to give

D. refused to believe

28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.

A. regularly

B. steadily

C. scarcely

D. always

29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace.

A. ease

B. suitability

C. practicability

D. possibility

30. Icy roads and poor visibility(能见度) are familiar hazards in the Midwest.

A. chances

B. Dangers

C. Conditions

D. happenings

PART II Structure (20%)

Section A

Directions: Each of the following sentences is incomplete and followed by four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.

31. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, ___ was something we had not expected.

A. that

B. this

C. It

D. which

32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother _____ some money from their mother's purse.

A. to steal

B. to stealing

C. into steal

D. into stealing

33. I was ____ to find his article on such an ____ topic so ____ .

A. surprised, excited, bored

B. surprising, exciting, boring

C. surprised, exciting, boring

D. surprising, excited, bored

34. It was in 1777 ____ Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.

A. when

B. that

C. in which

D. which

35. ____ a professor of physics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.

A. while

B. being

C. although

D. he was

36. He didn't ____ and so he failed the examination.

A. work enough hard

B. work hard enough

C. hard work enough

D. hard enough work

37. The two boys had so _____ in common that they soon became good friends.

A. little

B. few

C. much

D. many

38. As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares(票价) and ____ .

A. so did the airlines(航空公司)

B. nor did the airlines

C. so the airlines did

D. nor the airlines did

39. _____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.

A. he is remembered

B. to remember

C. while remembering

D. though remembered

40. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, ____ in last month's marathon race.

A. she would participate(参加)

B. she might participate

C. she would have participated

D. she must have participated

Section B

Directions: Each of the following sentences has four parts underlined and marked A, B, C and D. you are to identify the ONE that needs correction.

41. Mary (said to)A her husband that she didn't (feel like to go to)B to (the movies)C that night because she was (tired out)D after a day's work.

42. Jacks mother (has to)A call him at least (half a dozen)B times (until)C he (comes down)D to his dinner.

43. A (red-hair)A boy (is needed)B to play (part of Alfred)C in (this)D new play.

44. Neither John (or)A his father (was)B able (to wake up)C early enough (to catch)D the morning train.

45. Wilson was (surprised)A to find that there was only one (other)B guest (except)C (himself)D.

46. (they say)A Mexico City is (more populous)B (人口稠密的) than (any city)C in (the world)D.

47. (The atmosphere i)A (is consisted)B of certain gases (mixed together)C (in)D definite proportions.

48. We were pleased to have the opportunity to watch (such talented dancers)A (to perform)B (a)C (highly)D acclaimed(受到赞扬的) new ballet.

49. (During)A that terrible snowstorm, the police (demanded)B that people (stayed off)C Highway 101 (except)D in cases of emergency.

50. The colonel (realized)A that the private (was crying)B (because)C what he (had said)D.

PART III Cloze (10%)

Directions: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the best of the four choices given.

When my wife, who is Spanish, spent her first winter in London a few years ago, she used to ask me time and again: "Where's the fog?" Almost all foreigners (__51__) to find the city wreathed (萦绕) in yellow-grey mist(薄雾) for most of the year. Dickens, who was (__52__) responsible for painting this (__53__) in people's minds, certainly wasn't exaggerating in those days. People (__54__) in the nineteenth century that when someone (__55__) suicide by jumping into the Thames he was choked(窒息) by the fog and poisoned by the terrible (__56__) of the river before he had time to drown himself. In fact, the situation(__57__) in recent years. When I was a boy in London thirty years ago I was often unable to see (__58__) of the road when I left home on winter mornings.

The decisive steps that have turned London into one of the (__59__) cities in the world(__60__) taken at the end of the 1950s. But Londoners still (__61__) that fog (__62__) returns. The change took place as a result of two main improvements. Factories were compelled(被迫) to install(安装) clean air equipment (__63__) close down, and private householders were not allowed to(__64__) coal unless it was smoke-free. But the (__65__) ecological(生态的) miracle(奇迹)in London occurred(出现) ____ (__66__) 1964 onwards when the Thames Water Authority began to pump vast (__67__) of dissolved oxygen into the river. (__68__), all the species of fish that had gradually disappeared from the Thames (__69__) 1800 have returned. Some are even caught by fishermen (__70__) the House of Parliament(议会大厦).

51. A. look forward B. manage C. wish D. expect

52. A. first of all B. above all C. after all D. all the more

53. A. picture B. image C. photo D. portrait

54. A. were used to saying B. used to saying C. were used to say D. used to say

55. A. made B. committed C. did D. was committed

56. A. fume B. smell C. smoke D. gas

57. A. only has changed B. only changes C. has only changed D. changed only

58. A. other side B. another side C. the other side D. along side

59. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. more clean

60. A. was B. were C. have been D. had been

61. A. find it strange B. find out strange

C. find strange

D. find out it strange

62. A. hardly B. barely C. scarcely D. seldom

63. A. and B. but C. to D. or

64. A. use B. make C. produce D. burn

65. A. true B. truly C. real D. really

66. A. in B. from C. on D. through

67. A. numbers B. number C .amount D. quantities

68. A. therefore B. nevertheless C. however D. as a result

69. A. before B. since C. after D. since

70. A. outside B. in the front of C. inside D. beside

PART IV Reading Comprehension (20%)

Directions: in this part there are three passages followed by twenty questions, each with four suggested answers. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.

Passage 1

The qualities of leadership are almost constant the world over. If you would like to become president of your class, school, or student council, you must first demonstrate that you have the potentials of leadership.

For one thing, you must show that you are interested in your school and in your fellow students. In practical terms, this means taking an active part in school activities. It means joining clubs, attending dances and other social functions, and going out for athletics - if you are athletic. (1)But many young people have to push themselves to join clubs or attend dances, Perhaps you are one of them. The basic reason for this hesitancy is natural shyness. There is nothing whatever wrong with shyness; it can be overcome if you recognize that it is not a permanent affliction(苦恼), and if you realize, too, that most of your schoolmates are probably as shy as you are.

If you consciously strive(努力) to overcome shyness by going out to meet people, you will find yourself at the same time developing another quality of leadership-understanding. As your circle of friends and contacts widens you will get to know your schoolmates better. Because you are no longer so concerned with your own feelings, you will begin to respect and take into account the feelings of others. Your friends and acquaintances(熟人) will be aware of your new attitude, for it will show in many small ways - your greeting, conversation, and willingness to give and accept friendship.

Another quality of leadership which you can develop is willingness to do a bit extra. If you are expected to sell ten tickets to a dance, for example, and sell fifteen, you have proved your interest and your effort to make your organization successful. Once you acquire(获得) the reputation(名声) of always doing a little more than expected, your fellow students will be willing to trust you with greater responsibilities. All your extra effort also indicates enthusiasm, and shows that you concentrate more on how to do a job efficiently than on its difficulties.

A fourth quality of leadership is imagination - the ability to see a way through problems and to develop new ideas. You can develop this all - important quality by devoting extra thought during quiet moments to problems being faced by your organization. Many members of a club sit passively through a meeting, and give no more thought to club matters until the next meeting. But if you take time during the week to think over the last meeting, you are likely to come up with new ideas (or at least some questions) to contribute at the next meeting.

As you show that you are interested in your school or organization, that you have understanding and respect for your schoolmates, and that you will work hard and use your imagination, your schoolmates will naturally think of you as one of their leaders.(2) When the time comes for election of class or student body officers, you will be mentioned as a possible candidate by your closer friends, and this word will reach other groups until you are given a chance to declare yourself a candidate without seeming immodest.

71. This article

A. discusses how a person can develop qualities of leadership.

B. indicates various ways a good leader can make friends and influence people.

C. analyzes the responsibilities of leadership.

D. explains why many people are not good leaders.

72. The author feels that a prospective leader should attend school dances to

A. prove that he is the best dancer in the school.

B. show his interest in school activities.

C. overcome his shyness.

D. learn how to dance.

73. The author apparently feels that a person who is not athletic

A. should go out for athletics anyway.

B. is definitely not interested in school elections.

C. has no chance of becoming a leader.

D. can participate in other school activities.

74. The author thinks that understanding of others leads to

A. respect for others.

B. willingness to do a bit extra.

C. overcoming one's shyness.

D. understanding of one's own feelings.

75. The author feels that

A. a person is born with imagination.

B. imagination can be developed.

C. some people have no imagination.

D. imagination prevents one from thinking hard.

76. In the sentence "The basic reason for this hesitancy is natural shyness." The word "hesitancy" means.

A. willingness.

B. reluctance.

C. embarrassment.

D. indecision.

77. According to this article, if you want to be class president, you should

A. engage in school politics.

B. have a group of close friends.

C. show that you have the qualities of leadership.

D. attend class meetings regularly.

78. This analysis is a

A. cause-and-effect discussion of the outcome of school elections.

B. point-by-point explanation of how to develop the qualities of leadership.

C. comparison of good leaders and bad leaders.

D. close examination of the good points of the president of student council.

Passage 2

"Wars of the next century will be fought over water." This latest warning comes from the World Bank, the largest international investor(投资者) in water projects.

So is the world running out of the stuff? No. The total quantity of fresh water on the Earth exceeds all possible human needs. (3)But tell that to the government of Jordan, which has drawn its underground water almost dry since Israel diverted(使改道) much of its largest water source, the river Jordan. Or to the millions of women in the African countryside walking for hours every day to collect water from polluted wells and muddy(多烂泥的) river beds.

(4)The answer is that there is no world water crisis but many severe local water crises. There are crises

of underinvestment, of political conflict over rivers that cross national boundaries(分界线), and of plain idiotic water management.

The Middle East is the likeliest place for future water wars. A long-term settlement between Israel and its neighbors will depend at least as much on fair allocation(分配) of water as of land. Iraq and Syria watch and wait as Turkey builds dams(坝) in the headwaters of the Euphrates. Elsewhere, India angers Bangladesh by diverting to its fields the thin dry-season flow of the Ganges.

Meanwhile, the best places for dams are mostly used up. Engineering and environmental costs of developing new water sources will be much higher than in the past. The human costs too are great. 16 Million people have lost their homes and land to man-made lakes in India. China will have to move one million people to make way for the There Gorges dam on the Yangtze, on which construction work began this year.

But the solution to the world's water crisis lies less in supply than in demand. The bank has spent half a century building dams, but the water problem in most countries results mainly from inefficient use of water.

Israeli scientists have long since understood this. They have revolutionized their country's use of water, cutting out much of the waste in watering crops, which in many countries accounts for 90% of water use. Waste takes other forms. Most city supply systems leak 30-50% of their water underground. And most urban sewage(污水) - a vast potential source of recycled water - passes untreated into rivers.

In most countries, water is delivered at prices that reflect only a small part of the real cost. The World Bank is now calling for proper water pricing. The time is coming when water must be treated as

a valuable resource, like oil, not a free one like air.

79. According to the passage, what will be the probable cause of wars in the next century?

A. Food

B. Oil.

C. Land.

D. Water.

80. The world's total fresh water supply

A. is more than adequate for human needs.

B. falls short of human demands.

C. is likely to run out in the next century.

D. can't be renewed once it is used up.

81. Which of the following statements is true?

A. there is a world water crisis.

B. there is great improvement in the fresh water supply.

C. there is local fresh water shortage.

D. there is no way to solve the present water problems.

82. According to the passage, future water wars will most probably break out

A. between India and Bangladesh.

B. in the Middle East.

C. between Iraq and Syria.

D. wherever there is shortage of water.

83. According to the author, peace between Israel and its neighbors will not come unless

A. the water problem is solved.

B. the UN takes part in the talks.

C. the USA acts as the peace maker.

D. all Arab countries join in the peace talks.

84. The chief solution to the water crisis is

A. developing new fresh water sources.

B. building more dams.

C. cooperation among nations.

D. efficient use of water.

85. According to the passage, the price of water should be

A. lowered.

B. kept stable

C. raised

D. kept at the same level as oil price.

Passage 3

At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. "Get out of the classroom into a job," it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. "You're lucky, Ron," he said. "For every boy with a job these days, there's a dozen with-out." So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.

For a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. (5)By the end of that time he was looking back on his school-days as a time of great variety(多样性) and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success.

One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry (卡车) going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in a café run by an elderly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Ron's breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old man's arithmetic in the records of the business.

At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books.

86. Why did Ron Mackie leave school at sixteen?

A. his father made him leave.

B. he had reached the age when he had to leave.

C. he left because he was worried about the future.

D. he left because he wanted to start work.

87. What did Ron's father think about his leaving school?

A. he thought his son was doing the right thing.

B. he advised him to stay at school to complete his education.

C. he did not like the idea, but he helped Ron to find work.

D. he knew there was a job for every boy who wanted one.

88. It took about a year for Ron to realize that

A. he worked well because he was interested in the job.

B. his work at the supermarket was dull.

C. being at work was much better than going to school.

D. the store manager wanted to get rid of him.

89. Why did Ron leave the supermarket?

A. he knew he would find work in Bournemouth.

B. he took a job as a lorry driver.

C. he gave up the job because he felt unwell.

D. he wanted to work at the seaside.

90. Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because

A. he got on well with the manager there

B. he knew how to keep the accounts of the business.

C. he had had experience of selling books.

D. he was young and strong.

PART V E-C Translation (10%)

Directions: Translate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the above passages.

PART VI C-E Translation (10%)

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.

91.根据卫星发回的信号和照片,他们得出结论:金星上没有生命.

Based on the signals and photographs sent back by the satellite, they have come to the conclusion that there is no lift on Venus.

92.从校长的反应来看,他和那位年轻人对游戏在儿童教育中的作用显然共同语言极少.

Judging by the response of the headmaster, he and the young man obviously had very little in common concerning the role of games in the education of children

93.我们的新产品质地优良,我们对此感到自豪,这些新产吕已大大改善了我们公司的形象.

We take pride in the superior quality of our new products , which have greatly improved the image of our firm.

94.不言而喻,科学技术的发展对中国现代化是至关生果的.

It is self-evident that the development of science and technology is vital to the modernization of china.

95.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的自行车.

After many failures , he finally succeeded in inventing a bicycle superior to any other in existence .

2019-南京大学语文(专)第二次作业

题号 :1 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数 :2 用韩愈“惟陈言之务去”的名言来阐发文字的运用要有创造精神的道理这种论证方法是 () A、演绎法 B、归纳法 C、类比法 D、对比法标准答案: a 说明: 题号 :2 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数 :2 下列《虞美人》(春花秋月何时了)词句中,暗喻江山易主的是() A、春花秋月何时了 ?往事知多少 B、小楼昨夜又东风,故国不堪回首月明中 C、雕栏玉砌应犹在,只是朱颜改 D、问君能有几多愁 ?恰似一江春水向东流标准答案: c 说明: 题号 :3 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数 :2 杜甫《蜀相》“两朝开济老臣心”中“老臣”指的是()。 A、周公 B、姜太公 C、诸葛亮 D、作者自己 标准答案: c 说明: 题号 :4 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数 :2 李煜《虞美人》(春花秋月何时了)借景抒情的特点是() A、以乐景写哀愈显其哀 B、以哀景写乐愈显其乐 C、以哀景写哀倍增哀痛 D、以乐景写乐倍增欢乐标准答案: a 说明: 题号 :5 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数 :2 李白《行路难》中用行为细节来抒情的典型诗句是()。 A、停杯投箸不能食

B、欲渡黄河冰塞 川 C、闲来垂钓碧溪 上 D、直挂云帆济沧海标准答案: a 说明: 题号 :6 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)《声声慢》中,“寻寻觅觅”所体现的心态是() A、休闲感 B、急切感 C、失落感 D、绝望感标准答案: c 说明:本题分数 :2 题号:7 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)李白《行路难》中情感流程的特点是() A、逐层递进 B、逐层减退 C、起伏跌宕 D、平缓舒展 标准答案: c 本题分数 :2 说明: 题号 :8 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)辛弃疾《摸鱼儿》上片所描绘的整体景象是() A、风雨交加 B、芳草拦路 C、春天归去 D、画檐蛛网标准答案: c 说明:本题分数 :2 题号 :9 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)我国文学史上最早的一部诗歌总集是()。本题分数 :2 A《诗经》 B 、《楚辞》 C 、《离骚》 D《乐府诗

川大《大学英语(四)》第二次网上作业答案

首页- 我的作业列表- 《大学英语(四)》第二次网上作业答案 你的得分:97.5 完成日期:2014年02月27日16点38分 说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,标准答案将在本次作业结束(即2014年03月13日)后显示在题目旁边。 一、单项选择题。本大题共30个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共75.0分。在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.— I wish you success in your career. — _______ ( D ) A.You are welcome. B.You think so. C.Yes, please. D.The same to you. 2.— Let's go to the library this afternoon. — _______ ( D ) A.Yes, that's right. B.No. I can't. C.What about you? D.That's a good idea. 3.— Madam, do all the buses go downtown? — _________ ( D ) A.Wow, you got the idea. B.No, never mind. C.Pretty well, I guess. D.Sorry, I'm new here. 4.— Are you feeling better today, Jack? — _______ ( C ) A.There must be something wrong. B.Just have a good rest. C.Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. D.Don't worry about me.

最新大学语文作业(二)参考答案

一、《诗经》是一部怎样的诗集?它有哪些主要的艺术特点? 《诗经》是我国古代第一部诗歌总集。此书的主要艺术特点是:1.赋、比、兴手法的运用;2.重章叠句的结构造句方式;3.以四言为主的句式。 二、李斯的《谏逐客书》是怎样用对比手法来论述道理的? 1.昔与今的对比,以前的秦国皇帝与现在的秦皇对客卿的不同态度的对比。 2.物与人的对比,秦王喜欢外国出产的东西却不喜欢外国的人的对比。 3.纳与逐的对比,秦王接纳客卿和驱逐客卿的对比。 4.利与害的对比,接纳客卿和驱逐客卿对秦国利与弊的对比。 5.己与仇的对比,秦王驱逐客卿对自己和仇人利害关系的对比。 6.损与益的对比,秦王驱逐客卿损伤国家的力量和不驱逐客卿对国家有益的对比。 7.强与亡的对比,接纳客卿可以使国家强大与驱逐客卿使国家灭亡的对比。 三、为什么说屈原的《湘夫人》是一首浪漫主义的诗篇? 屈原的《湘夫人》浪漫主义特色表现在取材、抒情、幻想、语言四个方面,具体如下: 1.取材:浪漫主义作品主要写幻想的题材,现实生活当中不存在的题材。诗中湘君、湘夫人是现实生活中不存在的人,是幻想出来的人物,取材于神,体现了取材上的浪漫主义。 2.抒情:浪漫主义作品都有很强的抒情性,重视抒情,感情丰富。本诗每段都在抒情,体现了浪漫主义抒情的特点。 3.幻想:浪漫主义作品一般都充满幻想,作者可上天入地,既能写人又能写神,充满幻想。本诗第5段中最集中体现了幻想,幻想如何布置新房的华丽、以及神仙从九凝山上下来参加主人公的婚礼,体现了浪漫主义的特点。 4.语言:浪漫主义作品语言比较华丽,本诗用词也比较华丽,尤以体现在第五段里面描写布置新房用的器具、木料以及香草,本诗以六言为主,带有五言、七言,句式灵活多变。句子皆有一个语气词“兮”字,体现了浪漫主义作品的特点。 一、《论语》是一部怎样的著作?它的编者是谁?书中主要宣扬怎样的思想主张? 答:《论语》是我国先秦时期出现的一部语录体散文,是儒家的经典著作。《论语》的编者是孔子的弟子及再传弟子。 《论语》宣扬了孔子的核心思想:仁。 二、墨子有哪些主要的政治主张?《兼爱》一文在艺术上有什么特点? 答:墨子的政治主张有“兼爱”、“非攻”、“尙贤”、“尙同”等。“兼爱”是墨子的重要主张,所谓“兼爱”,就是要人们都互相善待、爱人如己。 《兼爱》一文的艺术特点: 1.文风质朴,不重文采。就近取譬,至为浅近,重在以理服人。 2.逻辑严密,论辩一气呵成,富有说服力。

华师《大学语文》在线作业答案

华师《大学语文》在线作业-0004 试卷总分:100 得分:0 一、单选题(共20 道试题,共40 分) 1.《采薇》选自(),为西周后期作品。 A.《国风》 B.《小雅》 C.《大雅》 D.《商颂》 正确答案:B 2.“对酒当歌,人生几何?”是出自() A.《短歌行》 B.《邯郸记》 C.《还魂记》 正确答案:A 3.“落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色”是出自() A.《短歌行》 B.《春江花月夜》 C.《滕王阁序》 正确答案:C 4.《滕王阁序》是()的作品。 A.王勃 B.杨炯 C.卢照邻 D.骆宾王 正确答案:A 5.()的著述有两大成就为海内外所瞩目:其一为翻译,穷半生之力译出了300多万字的莎士比亚全集行世;其二为散文创作,尤其是他的小品文创作,别具特色,为后人留下了一份有价值的文学遗产。 A.郁达夫 B.徐志摩 C.梁实秋 D.戴望舒 正确答案:C 6.下列诗(词)句属于李清照的有()

A.不如向帘儿底下,听人笑语 B.闺中只独看 C.怕人寻问,咽泪装欢 正确答案:A 7.北宋第一个专业词人和第一个大量创作慢词的词人是() A.柳永 B.苏轼 C.李清照 正确答案:A 8.《再别康桥》的作者是() A.徐志摩 B.余秋雨 C.余光中 正确答案:A 9.《采薇》是选自《诗经》的() A.《大雅》 B.《小雅》 C.《国风》 正确答案:B 10.王维的《送梓州李使君》是一首() A.赠别诗 B.七言古诗 C.山水诗 正确答案:A 11.《那片血一般红的杜鹃花》的叙事人是() A.王雄 B.丽儿 C.表少爷 正确答案:C 12.下列诗篇不属于乐府旧题的有() A.《短歌行》 B.《月夜》

大学语文 第二次作业

题号:1 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案)本题分数:2 苏轼《水调歌头》(“明月几时有”)自序说:“作此篇,兼怀子由。”“子由”是苏轼的弟弟苏辙。《水调歌头》中最能体现“怀子由”的词句是()。 ?A、明月几时有?把酒问青天。 ?B、我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒。 ?C、转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。 ?D、但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。 学员答案:d 说明: 本题得分:2 题号:2 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案)本题分数:2 “溯洄从之,道阻且长。溯游从之,宛在水中央。”句中“溯洄”、“溯游”的意思分别是()。 ?A、“溯洄”是顺流,“溯游”是逆流 ?B、“溯洄”是逆流,“溯游”是顺流 ?C、“溯洄”、“溯游”都是顺流 ?D、“溯洄”、“溯游”都是逆流 学员答案:b 说明: 本题得分:2 题号:3 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案)本题分数:2 辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》中,运用了比喻和拟人两种修辞手法的词句是()。

?A、遥岑远目,献愁供恨,玉簪螺髻。 ?B、落日楼头,断鸿声里,江南游子。 ?C、求田问舍,怕应羞见,刘郎才气。 ?D、可惜流年,忧愁风雨,树犹如此! 学员答案:a 说明: 本题得分:2 题号:4 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案)本题分数:2 文天祥《正气歌》:“天地有正气,杂然赋流形。”诗句中“正气”是()之“气”。 ?A、《论语》“血气方刚” ?B、《孟子》“我善养吾浩然之气” ?C、《左传》“天有六气,降生五味,发为五色,徵为五声” ?D、《尔雅》“四气和谓之玉烛” 学员答案:b 说明: 本题得分:2 题号:5 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案)本题分数:2 曹植《白马篇》:“捐躯赴国难,视死忽如归。”诗句中“忽”的意思是()。 ?A、“灭亡、湮没”,同《诗经·大雅·皇矣》“是伐是肆,是绝是忽” 中的“忽” ?B、“迅速”,同《左传·庄公十一年》“其亡也忽焉”中的“忽” ?C、“恍惚”,同《楚辞·九歌·国殇》“平原忽兮路超远”中的“忽” ?D、“轻视”,同李白《与韩荆州书》“愿君侯不以富贵而骄之,寒贱而忽之”的“忽” 学员答案:d

unit6新标准大学英语-视听说-综合教程-网上作业-答案

Part I: Vocabulary and Structure Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box. comparable illusion combination addicted acceptable objective endurance cooperate favourable demonstrate princess crucial intention payment item retail global claim fashion estimate 1. Sandra spent the weekend shopping at the outlets. Your answer Correct answer retail 2. My parents thought it for me to have a credit card until I was 19. Your answer Correct answer acceptable 3. I don't have a(n) impression of that shop because the salesgirl was very rude to me when I was in there last. Your answer Correct answer favourable 4. "What form of would you like to use?" Your answer Correct answer payment 5. When I go shopping with my wife, I have no about who is in control. Your answer Correct answer illusion 6. I that about 30 per cent of my salary is spent on new shoes. Your answer Correct answer estimate 7. You need a lot of go shopping with Sue; she likes to shop from dawn to dusk!

大学语文第一至二讲作业题参考答案(1)

大学语文第一讲、第二讲作业 参考答案 一、选择题 1.《诗经》在语言形式上的特点是( C ) A.风、雅、颂 B.赋、比、兴 C.以四言为主,重章叠句,韵律和谐自然 D.层次错落,富有节奏 2.按音乐形式,《诗经》可分为( A ) A.风、雅、颂 B. 赋、比、兴 C.以四言为主, D.重章叠句,韵律和谐。 3.《诗经》的主要表现方法是( B) A.风、雅、颂 B.赋、比、兴 C.以四言为主 D.重章叠句,韵律和谐。 4.下列诗作中不表现“在水一方”意境的诗是( D) A.《诗经·汉广》 B.《诗经·蒹葭》 C.《九歌·湘夫人》 D.《九章·橘颂》 5.《诗经》原称《诗》或《诗三百》,( B )始称为“《诗经》”。 A.周代 B.汉代 C.唐代 D.秦代 6.关于《蒹葭》这首诗的主旨,历来说法不一,请选择比较合理可信的一项。( D ) A.讽刺秦襄不用周礼,不能纳贤求士。 B.描写追求"在水一方"的“伊人”,“伊人”指朋友。 C.描写思念“在水一方”的“伊人”,“伊人”泛指一般的人。 D.描写了一个热恋者对意中人的急切追求和可望不可即的惆怅的心情。7.下列关于“楚辞”的表述中,不正确的一项是( C ) A.以屈原的作品为主 B.是兴起于楚国的一种诗歌样式 C.大多是叙事作品 D.渊源于江淮流域楚地的歌谣 8.下列作品属于屈原创作的有( ABC ) A.《九歌》 B.《离骚》 C.《九章》 D.《风赋》 9.下列作品,属于楚辞体的是( B ) A.《蒹葭》 B.《国殇》 C.《饮酒》(其五) D.《行路难》(其一) 10. “楚辞”在语言形式上的特点是(AC ) A.以六、七言为主 B.重章叠句 C.多用“兮”字以助语势 D.以五言为主 11.《国殇》一诗之“国殇”的含义是( A ) A.祭奠为楚国捐躯的将士 B.感伤楚国将士斗志的衰败 C.鼓舞为楚国捐躯的斗士 D.感伤楚国国势的衰败 12.下列先秦著作属于儒家的有(ABE) A.《荀子》 B.《论语》 C.《庄子》 D.《墨子》 E.《孟子》

大学语文作业1答案

大学语文作业1答案

作业名称:14秋《大学语文》作业1 客观题预算成绩:100 分 注意:客观题是指单选题、多选题、是非题等能自动判分的题! 详细信息: 题号:1 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:4 内容: 我国第一位有诗集传世的伟大爱国诗人是()。 A、屈原 B、宋玉 C、唐勒 D、景差 标准答案:A 学员答案:A 说明:课件第一章第一节第二部分 本题得分:4 题号:2 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:4 内容:

先秦诸子中主张“有教无类”、“因材施教”的是()。 A、孔子 B、孟子 C、庄子 D、荀子 标准答案:A 学员答案:A 说明:课件第二章第二节第二部分 本题得分:4 题号:3 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:4 内容: 《诗经·蒹葭》是一首()。 A、弃妇诗 B、抒愤之作 C、怀人之作 D、政治抒情诗 标准答案:C

学员答案:C 说明:课件第一章第二节第三部分 本题得分:4 题号:4 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:4 内容: 诗句“冬雷震震,夏雨雪”出自()。 A、《汉乐府·上邪》 B、《诗经·氓》 C、《涉江》 D、《离骚》 标准答案:A 学员答案:A 说明:课件第一章第二节第五部分 本题得分:4 题号:5 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:4 内容: “祸起萧墙”这个成语来源于()。

A、《谏逐客书》 B、《寡人之于国也》 C、《郑伯克段于鄢》 D、《季氏将伐颛臾》 标准答案:D 学员答案:D 说明:无出处 本题得分:4 题号:6 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:4 内容: 《论语》主要记载()。 A、孔子的言行 B、孔子弟子的言行 C、孔子及其弟子的言行 D、孔子弟子及再传弟子的言行 标准答案:C 学员答案:C 说明:课件第二章第二节第二部分

南大网院大学语文(本)第二次作业

苏轼《水调歌头》(“明月几时有”)自序说:“作此篇,兼怀子由。”“子由”是苏轼的弟弟苏辙。《水调歌头》中最能体现“怀子由”的词句是()。 ?A、明月几时有?把酒问青天。 ?B、我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒。 ?C、转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。 ?D、但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。 标准答案:d 说明: 题号:2 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 曹操《短歌行》中引用《诗经》中的成句“呦呦鹿鸣,食野之苹。我有嘉宾,鼓瑟吹笙”,表达的是()。 ?A、求贤若渴的苦闷 ?B、求贤不得的沉吟 ?C、礼遇贤才的态度 ?D、接纳贤才的虚心 标准答案:c 说明: 题号:3 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 “溯洄从之,道阻且长。溯游从之,宛在水中央。”句中“溯洄”、“溯游”的意思分别是()。 ?A、“溯洄”是顺流,“溯游”是逆流 ?B、“溯洄”是逆流,“溯游”是顺流 ?C、“溯洄”、“溯游”都是顺流 ?D、“溯洄”、“溯游”都是逆流 标准答案:b 说明: 题号:4 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 文天祥《正气歌》:“天地有正气,杂然赋流形。”诗句中“正气”是()之“气”。?A、《论语》“血气方刚” ?B、《孟子》“我善养吾浩然之气” ?C、《左传》“天有六气,降生五味,发为五色,徵为五声” ?D、《尔雅》“四气和谓之玉烛” 标准答案:b 说明: 题号:5 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》中,运用了比喻和拟人两种修辞手法的词句是()。?A、遥岑远目,献愁供恨,玉簪螺髻。 ?B、落日楼头,断鸿声里,江南游子。 ?C、求田问舍,怕应羞见,刘郎才气。

四川大学网络教育学院2013《大学英语(一)》课程第一次网上作业答案

四川大学网络教育学院2013高等数学第一次作业 完成日期:2013年05月22日 12点15分 说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,标准答案将在本次作业结束(即)后显示在题目旁边。 一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共100.0分。在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1. — Hi! How do you do, Zhang? — _______ ( C ) A.How are you? B. Good afternoon. C.How do you do? D. Very fine. 2. —Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow. — _______ ( D ) A.I’m sorry. B.Oh, no. Why? C.Go slowly. D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer? 3. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_______ ( C ) A.I’m Sam. B.How are you? C.Glad to meet you, Jane. D.Very well, thank you. 4.

— May I know your name, please? — _______ ( C ) A.I’d rather not. B.Yes, you may. C.Jane Edwin. D.No, please don’t 5. —Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you? — _______ ( D ) A.Thank you a lot. B.It’s several years. C.Long time no see. D.Just so-so. 6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation. ( A ) A.positive B.negative C.position D.negation 7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail. ( D ) A.of B.on C.at D.in 8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ for his or her needs. ( A ) A.constant B.appropriate C.bad D.hopeful 9.Mrs. Black became a(n) _______ at making desserts. ( A ) A.expert B.worker C.host D.

《大学英语三》网上作业题及答案

[0160]《财政与金融》 第一次作业 [单选题]5、下列行为中,属于增值税征税范围的是() A:供电局销售电力 B:房地产开发公司销售房屋 C:歌舞餐厅提供餐饮服务 D:咨询公司提供中介服务 参考答案:A [单选题]6、某零售商业企业为一般纳税人,月销售收入为29250元,该企业当月计税销售额为()元。A:25000 B:25884 C:27594 D:3524 参考答案:A [单选题]7、某外贸进出口公司当月从日本进口140辆小轿车,每辆海关的关税完税价格为8万元,已知小轿车关税税率为110%,消费税率为5%。进口这些轿车应缴纳()万元消费税。 A:61.6 B:123.79 C:56 D:80 参考答案:B [单选题]8、()是国债的产生和发展的根本原因。 A:调节投资结构 B:调节流通中的货币量 C:弥补财政赤字 D:筹集建设资金

参考答案:C [单选题]9、()是国有资产最重要、最主要的经营方式。 A:承包经营 B:股份制经营 C:租赁经营 D:外资经营 参考答案:B [单选题]10、财政分配的客体是()。 A:国家的职能 B:国民收入 C:国家的权力 D:国家的需要 参考答案:B [单选题]11、国家机关为居民或者单位提供某种特殊劳动所取得的手续费是()。A:税收收入 B:国有资产收入 C:债务收入 D:规费收入 参考答案:D [单选题]12、消费税主要采取在()环节计征。 A:流通 B:消费 C:生产或进口 D:出口 参考答案:C [单选题]13、国际税收是指() A:国家与国家之间的税务协调关系

B:国家与纳税人之间的税收征纳关系 C:国家与国家之间的税收分配关系 D:国家与纳税人之间的税收分配关系 参考答案:C [单选题]14、一国政府在对本国居民的国外所得征税时,允许其将该所得负担的外国税款作为费用从应税国外所得中扣除,只对扣除后的余额征税,这种方法称为()。 A:抵免法 B:免税法 C:低税法 D:扣税法 参考答案:D [单选题]15、进口应税消费品,按照组成计税价格和规定的税率计算应纳消费税,其组成计税价格的公式是()。 A:组成计税价格=关税完税价格+关税 B:组成计税价格=关税完税价格+关税+增值税 C:组成计税价格=(关税完税价格+关税)÷(1-消费税税率) D:D.组成计税价格=(关税完税价格+关税)÷(1+消费税税率) 参考答案:C [单选题]l、财政产生的政治条件是() A:产生了氏族议事会 B:生产力的发展和剩余产品的出现 C:出现了阶级 D:国家的产生 参考答案:D [单选题]2、资本主义国家财政收入主要来自() A:税收 B:田赋

北京师范大学《大学语文》作业二1l答案(2).

《大学语文》作业二 一、单选 1.《花间集》的编者是(B A. 欧阳炯 B. 赵崇祚 C. 皇甫松 D. 韦庄 2.“满地黄花堆积,惟淬损,如今有谁堪摘”诗句的作者是 A A. 李清照 B. 李白 C. 李煜 D. 李商隐 3.词集名《六一词》的是(A A. 欧阳修 B. 梅尧臣 C. 王禹偁 D. 晏殊 4.鲁迅创作的一篇以“表现的深切和格式的特别”,显示了“五四”文学革命的实绩的小说是(C

A. 《药》 B. 《风波》 C. 《狂人日记》 D. 《阿q正传》 5.属于新秧歌剧的是(B A. 《这不过是春天》《梁允达》 B. 《兄妹开荒》《夫妻识字》 C. 《红霞》《洪湖赤卫队》 D. 《一只马蜂》《压迫》 6.是朱自清的杂文集是(D A. 《背影》 B. 《儿女》 C. 《给亡妇》 D. 《标准与尺度》 7.郭沫若哪部代表作被誉为我国新诗的奠基之作(A A. 《女神》 B. 《流云》 C. 《手推车》 D. 《罪恶的黑手》

8.被誉为“燕许大手笔”的是(D A. 姚崇 B. 张九龄 C. 宋璟 D. 张说 9.晚唐诗人中近体诗成就最高的作家是(A A. 李商隐 B. 杜牧 C. 许浑 D. 李贺 10.孔子晚年主要贡献是(B A. 编著《论语》 B. 整理修订《诗经》等典籍 C. 编订《战国策》 D. 创作《诗经》 11.艾青的成名作是( C A. 《致橡树》 B. 《再别康桥》 C. 《大堰河——我的保姆》

D. 《雨巷》 12.提出“三美理论”的“新月派”诗人是(C A. 徐志摩 B. 郭沫若 C. 闻一多 D. 戴望舒 13.被誉为我国新诗的奠基之作的是郭沫若的代表作(C A. 《猛虎集》 B. 《神曲》 C. 《女神》 D. 《死水》 14.《聊斋志异》是采用传奇的手法写的(A A. 志怪小说 B. 神魔小说 C. 历史演义 D. 英雄传奇 15.瞿佑编创的《剪灯新话》、李桢写的《剪灯余话》和邵景詹写的《觅灯因话》是传奇小说中的(A A. “剪灯系列”

开大行政管理大学英语(1)网上作业二答案.doc

记分作业 2 一、交际用语 1--- I won the first prize in todays speech contest. ---_______ A) Congratulations! B) Great! C) Thanks! 参考答案: A 2---Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday ---_______ A) Thank you. I’d love to come. B) I would. C)

参考答案: A 3--- Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please ---_______ A) Yes, I am. B) Yes, speaking. C) Yes, you can. 参考答案: B 4--- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you. ---_______ A) Are you B) Nice to meet you,too. C) Very nice. 参考答案: B

A) Much better. B) It ’s OK. C) Thank you. 参考答案: A 二、词汇与结构 you are driving. 6 Don’t forget to_______your seat belt when A) put up B) put off C) put on 参考答案: C 7 The couple was _______that they couldn ’t drive home. A)

东师大学语文20秋在线作业2【标准答案】

大学语文19春在线作业2-0003 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、判断题 (共 14 道试题,共 28 分) 1.宋代著名女词人李清照主张“词,别是一家”,竭力维护词体的独立性。注重词体协音律、重铺叙、有情致的特点。 答案:正确 2.现代诗派是在自由主义文学思潮激荡下,自觉追求“纯诗”艺术美的一个诗歌流派,得名于1932年5月施蛰存创办的《现代》杂志。 答案:正确 3.花间词词风香软浮艳,落笔多在闺房,描写情爱,以堆砌华艳的词藻来形容妇女的服饰体态,“花间”得名于张泌的《蝴蝶儿》词“还似花间见,双双对对飞。” 答案:正确 4.唐代伟大的现实主义诗人杜甫用诗笔写出自己在安史之乱中的见闻和感受,全面而又深刻地反映了这一段时期的社会现实,所以在当时就已经被称之为“诗史”。 答案:正确 5.1987年,导演林兆华第一次将小剧场话剧《绝对信号》搬上了首都的戏剧舞台,这是中国小剧场话剧运动的开端。 答案:错误 6.“所谓伊人,在水一方”,出自诗经名篇《蒹葭》。 答案:正确 7.鲁迅曾用“史家之绝唱,无韵之《离骚》”来评价司马迁的《史记》。 答案:正确 8.婉约词是指自花间词以下,以温庭筠,柳永,李清照,周邦彦等词人为代表的词派,他们的词表情达意一般崇尚含蓄婉转,充分发挥了词“专主情致”的特点。 答案:正确 9.小山重叠金明灭,鬓云欲度香腮雪。懒起画蛾眉,弄妆梳洗迟。照花前後镜,花面交相映。新帖绣罗襦,双双金鹧鸪。 答案:正确 10.“一门父子三豪客,千古文章四大家。”“三豪客”指的是“三苏(苏荀、苏轼、苏辙)”。答案:正确 11.道家思想代表人物墨子视“逍遥游”为人生之最高境界。 答案:错误 12.南朝宋代刘义庆的《世说新语》是志人小说的代表作。

《大学语文》作业参考答案

《大学语文》作业参考答案 一、填空 1.恐美人之迟暮 2.周公吐哺,天下归心。 3.战士军前半死生 4.恰似一江春水向东流 5.天生我材必有用 6.为他人作嫁衣裳 7.绵绵无绝期 8.春蚕到死丝方尽 9.两情若是久长时 10.著书都为稻粱谋 11.千树万树梨花开 12. 明月松间照 13.举杯销愁愁更愁 14.但愿人长久 15. 莫道不销魂 16.山色有无中 17.澄江一道月分明 18.江间波浪兼天涌 19.万象为宾客 20.今我来思,雨雪霏霏。 21. 恨别鸟惊心 22.胡马依北风 23.望帝春心心托杜鹃 24.凄凄惨惨戚戚 二、判断 1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√ 6.× 7.× 8.√ 9.√ 10.× 11.× 12.× 13.√ 14.× 15.× 16.× 17.√ 18.√ 19.× 20.× 21.× 22.√ 23.× 24.√ 三、词语解释 1.皇考:亡父。 2.死节:指为国牺牲。 3.迟暮:指晚年。 4.不胜:禁受不住。 5.尘网:比喻官场的束缚。 6.无端:没来由,无缘无故,不明不白。 7.断鸿:离群的孤雁。 8.弥望:满眼。 9.黔首:老百姓。 10.契阔:聚散。 11.次第:情形,光景。 12.顷之:不久。 四、简要回答 1.作者执意改革政治以振兴楚国而不为君王所信任;作者追求、坚持高尚的道德操守而遭到“党人”的诬陷诽谤;作者深情地眷恋着祖国却一再受到排斥和打击。 2.三个场面描写:在四面楚歌中霸王别姬,悲歌慷慨,表现了英雄末路多情而又无可奈何的心境;在东城“快战”中连斩数将,说到做到,展露了项羽勇猛无比的英姿;因愧见江东父老而自刎乌江,宁死不屈,揭示了项羽内心世界中知耻重义的一面。 3.诗作构思新奇,写来蹊径独辟。对乐曲本身,作者仅以“昆山玉碎凤凰叫,芙蓉泣露香兰笑”两句比喻略加描摹,而将大量笔墨用来渲染乐曲惊天地、泣鬼神的动人效果。渲染乐曲效果的诗句,由一系列神奇的想象和联想构成,且多用神话传说,摹写新奇,词语峭丽,颇富浪漫气息。 4.讽刺张守珪军中之事,概括了开元年间唐军将士戍边生活的多个方面,重点在于揭露军中官兵苦乐悬殊,抨击将帅腐败无能且不恤士卒,对长期浴血苦战的广大士兵寄予了深切的同情。 5.小说的中心线索是紧紧围绕着车夫姚纳因死了儿子想跟人家倾吐一下内心的愁苦这个可怜的心愿和欲望展开的,情节按照时间顺序铺排,作者将“人与人”的关系与“人与马”的关系进行了对比;对话描写精当简练,能反映出人物在特定环境、场合中的性格特征与心理活动;细节描写匠心独运,静态的肖像描写逼真传神,语言朴实无华。 6.意境朦胧,含蕴不尽;采用重章叠句形式,不仅有回环往复、一唱三叹之美,而且有层层推进、步步深化诗歌意境的作用。

南大网院大学语文(本)第二次作业

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 作业名称:大学语文(本)第二次作业 作业总分:100 通过分数:60 起止时间:2015-5-4 至2015-5-29 23:59:00 标准题总分:100 详细信息: 题号:1 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 郭沫若《炉中煤》一诗,每一节都以“啊,我年青的女郎”开始,这种修辞手法称为()。 A、排比 B、顶真 C、反复 D、层递 正确答案:C 题号:2 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 文天祥《正气歌》:“天地有正气,杂然赋流形。”诗句中“正气”是()之“气”。 A、《论语》“血气方刚” B、《孟子》“我善养吾浩然之气” C、《左传》“天有六气,降生五味,发为五色,徵为五声” D、《尔雅》“四气和谓之玉烛” 正确答案:B 题号:3 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 辛弃疾《水龙吟》(楚天千里清秋)中,表达知音难觅情怀的语句是() A、休说鲈鱼堪鲙,尽西风、季鹰归未 B、求田问舍,怕应羞见,刘郎才气 C、可惜流年,忧愁风雨,树犹如此 D、倩何人、唤取红巾翠袖,揾英雄泪 正确答案:D 题号:4 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 劝贾岛把“鸟宿池边树,僧推月下门”中的“推”字改成“敲”字的人是 A、韩愈

C、苏轼 D、欧阳修 正确答案:A 题号:5 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 《虞美人》(春花秋月何时了)所写景物中,作者借以喻愁的是( ) A、雕栏玉砌 B、小楼东风 C、春花秋月 D、一江春水 正确答案:D 题号:6 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 《秋夜》所写的事物中,在象征寓意上与枣树相近的是( ) A、天空 B、小粉红花 C、小青虫 D、月亮 正确答案:C 题号:7 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 《前赤壁赋》中“横槊赋诗,固一世之雄也”指的是()。 A、项羽 B、吕布 C、曹操 D、周瑜 正确答案:C 题号:8 题型:单选题(请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案)本题分数:2 内容: 下列小说家中,具有“含泪的微笑”独特风格的是()。 A、莫泊桑 B、契诃夫 C、托尔斯泰 D、欧·亨利

新标准大学英语 网上作业答案5

Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 1. The actress became popular through the _________ she received in the newspapers, and television, etc. (B advertisement 广告; publicity 宣传;公众的注意; publication 出版,出版物; information 信息,通知) A. advertisement B. publicity C. publication D. information 2. She even _____________ the ground he walks on. (C respect 尊敬,尊重; ignore 忽视; worship 崇拜; bless 祝福, 保佑) A. respects B. ignores C. worships D. blesses 3. A lot of people__________ you, so don't let them down. (C look down upon 看不起; look over 检查; look up to 尊敬; look on 旁观;let somebody down 使失望) A. look down upon B. look over C. look up to

D. look on 4. One woman sat down, and soon others _______________. (A follow one's lead/example 跟随他人,效法某人; take the lead 带头) A. followed her lead B. took the lead C. gave a lead D. were in the lead 5. The scientist was rewarded by the Government for his scientific_____________. (C requirement 要求; progress/advance 进步,进展; achievement 成就) A. requirement B. progress C. achievement D. advance 6. His assistant actually made the discovery, but he received all the _____________. (A glory 光荣,荣誉; grace 优雅; celebration 祝贺; reputation 名誉,名声) A. glory B. grace C. celebration

东师大学语文19春在线作业1-0002参考答案

大学语文19春在线作业1-0002 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、判断题 (共 14 道试题,共 28 分) 1.徐志摩、闻一多是新月诗派的代表诗人。闻一多提出了新诗音乐美、绘画美、建筑美的三美理论,给新诗创作输入了新鲜血液。 答案:正确 2.20世纪30年代前后,以戴望舒、卞之琳、梁宗岱、何其芳为代表诗人的现代诗派。 答案:正确 3.新感觉派是20世纪30年代产生于上海文坛的一个现代主义小说流派,是第二代海派,代表作家有刘呐鸥、施蛰存、穆时英、叶灵风等。 答案:正确 4.鲁迅曾用“史家之绝唱,无韵之《离骚》”来评价司马迁的《史记》。 答案:正确 5.学者散文又叫“文化散文”,是20世纪七十年代散文创作的一个重要的现象。 答案:错误 6.“新历史小说”是20世纪80年代中后期出现的新写实小说的一个分支,从时间上看,新历史小说与新写实小说几乎同时出现,尽管1989年《钟山》杂志推出“新写实小说大联展”时并没有“新历史小说”这一称谓,但作为一种小说形态,实际早已经在文坛出现。 答案:正确 7.“一门父子三豪客,千古文章四大家。”“三豪客”指的是“三苏(苏荀、苏轼、苏辙)”。 答案:正确 8.社会剖析派小说属于“左翼”文学流派,强调用马克思主义理性的分析指导创作,表现重大题材,用阶级分析的方法剖析和塑造典型环境中的典型人物。因为能充分满足时代的需要,这一流派在二十世纪三四十年代乃至当代都有巨大影响。 答案:正确 9.“新写实小说”的创作特点主要表现在:创作方法虽仍以写实为主,但特别注重对现实生活“原生态”的还原,强调作品中所呈现的现实生活应有一种毛茸茸的原生状态的感觉;主题意蕴更多的是表现现实的荒诞、丑恶、灰暗与无奈,大多采用客观化的叙述态度,提倡作家应“退出小说”、“零度介入”,即有意采用一种缺乏价值判断的冷漠叙述等。 答案:正确 10.宋代著名女词人李清照主张“词,别是一家”,竭力维护词体的独立性。注重词体协音律、重铺叙、有情致的特点。 答案:正确 11.讲史家的话本称作剧本,主讲历史故事,篇幅较长。 答案:错误 12.道家思想代表人物墨子视“逍遥游”为人生之最高境界。

大学英语I网上作业题参考答案

东北农业大学网络教育学院 大学英语I网上作业题参考答案 一、单项选择题 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B10. D 11. D12. A13. A14. C15. C 16. D17. B18. A19. C20. C 21. D22. C23. C24. A25. B 26. C27. D28. D29. C30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. D 61. A62. D63. C64. A65. B 66. D67. B68. C69. D70. D 71. C72. B73. D74. D75. B 76. C77. C78. D79. A80. D 81. A82. B83. D84. D85. B 86. D 87. B88. A89. B90. B

91. A92. A93. A94. B95. B 96. C97. C98. C99. B100. D 101. D102. A103. A 104. C105. C 106. B107. C108. C109. A110. B 111. C112. A113. C114. D115. C 116. A117. D118. D119. D120. B 121. D 122. C 123. A 124. C 125. D 126. C 127. A 128. C 129. A 130. C 131. A 132. C 133. B 134. D 135. D 136. D 137. B 138. C 139. D 140. B 141. D 142. B 143. C 144. D 145. D 146. C 147. D 148. A 149. A 150. D 二、阅读理解 1. BACCB 2. BCDAB 3. BBACD 4. ABACC 5. BCACA 6. ABCDD 7. DBBAC 8. ACBDD 9. DABDC 10. CDBCA 11. ABACC 12. DDBBD 13. ACBDA 14. BADCC 15. DABDC 16. ACDCA 17. ACABD 18. CDBCA 19. CDABB 20. CCABB 21. CBBDC 22. BCDDD23. BCDDD24. DCCDB 25. ACBDD 26. CADD27. BBDC 三、完形填空 1. 1-5 ABACD 6-10DADDB 11-15 BDCDA 16-20 BCBCD 2. 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 DBCDB 11-15 CBBDC 16-20 BABCA

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档