10-Element Bar Graph Array Technical Data
Features
? Custom Multicolor Array Capability
? Matched LEDs for Uniform Appearance
? End Stackable
? Package Interlock Ensures Correct Alignment
? Low Profile Package
? Rugged Construction
? Large, Easily Recognizable Segments
? High ON-OFF Contrast, Segment to Segment
? Wide Viewing Angle
? Categorized for Luminous Intensity
? HDSP-4832/4836/4840/4850 Categorized for Dominant Wavelength
? HLCP-J100 Operates at Low Current
Typical Intensity of 1.0 mcd at 1 mA Drive Current Applications
? Industrial Controls
? Instrumentation
? Office Equipment
? Computer Peripherals
? Consumer Products
Description
These 10-element LED arrays are
designed to display information
in easily recognizable bar graph
form. The packages are end
stackable and therefore capable
of displaying long strings of
information. Use of these bar
graph arrays eliminates the
alignment, intensity, and color
matching problems associated
with discrete LEDs. The HDSP-
4820/4830/4840/4850 and HLCP-
J100 each contain LEDs of one
color. The HDSP-4832/4836 are
multicolor arrays with High
Efficiency Red, Yellow, and High
Performance Green LEDs in a
single package.
CUSTOM MULTICOLOR ARRAYS
ARE AVAILABLE WITH
MINIMUM DELIVERY REQUIRE-
MENTS. CONTACT YOUR LOCAL
DISTRIBUTOR OR AGILENT
SALES OFFICE FOR DETAILS. Package Dimensions
HLCP-J100
HDSP-4820
HDSP-4830
HDSP-4832
5.08 (0.200)
25.40 (1.000) MAX.
0.38
(0.015)
10.16
(0.400)
MAX.
2.54
(0.100)
1.52
(0.060)
0.61
(0.024)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
4.06
(0.160)
MIN.
5.08 (0.200)
6.10 ± 0.25
(0.240 ± 0.010)
7.62 ± 0.38
(0.300 ± 0.015)
0.38
(0.015)
HDSP XXXX
XYY ZW
DATE CODE
LUMINOUS
INTENSITY
CATEGORY
COLOR BIN
(NOTE 3)
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
2. ALL UNTOLERANCED DIMEMSIONS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY.
3. HDSP-4832/-4836/-4840/-4850 ONLY.
PIN ONE
MARKING
Absolute Maximum Ratings [7]
Red AlGaAs Red HER Yellow Green Parameter HDSP-4820HLCP-J100HDSP-4830HDSP-4840HDSP-4850Average Power
63 mW
37 mW
87 mW
50 mW
105 mW
Dissipation per LED (T A = 25°C)
Peak Forward Current 150 mA [1]45 mA [2]90 mA [3]60 mA [3]90 mA [3]per LED
DC Forward Current 30 mA [4]15 mA [4]30 mA [5]20 mA [5]30 mA [5]per LED Operating -40°C to +85°C -20°C to +100°C -40°C to +85°C -20°C to +85°C
Temperature Range
Storage Temperature -40°C to +85°C -55°C to +100°C -40°C to +85°C Range
Reverse Voltage per 3.0 V 5.0 V 3.0 V LED
Lead Soldering 260°C for 3 seconds [8]Temperature (1.59 mm
(1/16 inch) below seating plane)[6]
Notes:
1. See Figure 1 to establish pulsed operating conditions. Maximum pulse width is 1.5 ms.
2. See Figure 2 to establish pulsed operating conditions. Maximum pulse width is 1.5 ms.
3. See Figure 8 to establish pulsed operating conditions. Maximum pulse width is 2 ms.
4. Derate maximum DC current for Red above T A = 62°C at 0.79 mA/°C, and AlGaAs Red above T A = 91°C at 0.8 mA/°C. See Figure 3.
5. Derate maximum DC current for HER above T A = 48°C at 0.58 mA/°C, Yellow above T A = 70°C at 0.66 mA/°C, and Green above T A = 37°C at 0.48 mA/°C. See Figure 9.
6. Clean only in water, isopropanol, ethanol, Freon TF or TE (or equivalent), or Genesolve DI-15 (or equivalent).
7. Absolute maximum ratings for HER, Yellow, and Green elements of the multicolor arrays are identical to the HDSP-4830/4840/4850 maximum ratings.
8. Maximum tolerable component side temperature is 134°C during solder process.
Internal Circuit Diagram
Pin Function Pin Function 1Anode a 11Cathode j 2Anode b 12Cathode i 3Anode c 13Cathode h 4Anode d 14Cathode g 5Anode e 15Cathode f 6Anode f 16Cathode e 7Anode g 17Cathode d 8Anode h 18Cathode c 9Anode i 19Cathode b 10Anode j 20Cathode a
Multicolor Array Segment Colors
HDSP-4832HDSP-4836
Segment Segment Color Segment Color
a HER HER
b HER HER
c HER Yellow
d Yellow Yellow
e Yellow Green
f Yellow Green
g Yellow Yellow
h Green Yellow
i Green HER
j Green HER
Electrical/Optical Characteristics at T A = 25°C[4]
Red HDSP-4820
Parameter Symbol Min.Typ.Max.Units Test Conditions Luminous Intensity per LED I V6101250μcd I F = 20 mA (Unit Average)[1]
Peak WavelengthλPEAK655nm
Dominant Wavelength[2]λd645nm
Forward Voltage per LED V F 1.6 2.0V I F = 20 mA Reverse Voltage per LED[5]V R312V I R = 100 μA Temperature Coefficient V F per LED?V F/°C-2.0mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin RθJ-PIN300°C/W/LED
AlGaAs Red HLCP-J100
High Efficiency Red HDSP-4830
Parameter Symbol Min.Typ.Max.Units Test Conditions Luminous Intensity per LED I V9003500μcd I F = 10 mA (Unit Average)[1,4]
Peak WavelengthλPEAK635nm
Dominant Wavelength[2]λd626nm
Forward Voltage per LED V F 2.1 2.5V I F = 20 mA Reverse Voltage per LED[5]V R330V I R = 100 μA Temperature Coefficient V F per LED?V F/°C-2.0mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin RθJ-PIN300°C/W/LED
Yellow HDSP-4840
Parameter Symbol Min.Typ.Max.Units Test Conditions Luminous Intensity per LED I V6001900μcd I F = 10 mA (Unit Average)[1,4]
Peak WavelengthλPEAK583nm
Dominant Wavelength[2,3]λd581585592nm
Forward Voltage per LED V F 2.2 2.5V I F = 20 mA Reverse Voltage per LED[5]V R340V I R = 100 μA Temperature Coefficient V F per LED?V F/°C-2.0mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin RθJ-PIN300°C/W/LED
Green HDSP-4850
Parameter Symbol Min.Typ.Max.Units Test Conditions Luminous Intensity per LED I V6001900μcd I F = 10 mA (Unit Average)[1,4]
Peak WavelengthλPEAK566nm
Dominant Wavelength[2,3]λd571577nm
Forward Voltage per LED V F 2.1 2.5V I F = 10 mA Reverse Voltage per LED[5]V R350V I R = 100 μA Temperature Coefficient V F per LED?V F/°C-2.0mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin RθJ-PIN300°C/W/LED
Notes:
1. The bar graph arrays are categorized for luminous intensity. The category is designated by a letter located on the side of the
package.
2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and is that single wavelength which defines the color of
the device.
3. The HDSP-4832/-4836/-4840/-4850 bar graph arrays are categorized by dominant wavelength with the category designated by a
number adjacent to the intensity category letter. Only the yellow elements of the HDSP-4832/-4836 are categorized for color.
4. Electrical/optical characteristics of the High-Efficiency Red elements of the HDSP-4832/-4836 are identical to the HDSP-4830
characteristics. Characteristics of Yellow elements of the HDSP-4832/-4836 are identical to the HDSP-4840. Characteristics of Green elements of the HDSP-4832/-4836 are identical to the HDSP-4850.
5. Reverse voltage per LED should be limited to 3.0 V max. for the HDSP-4820/-4830/-4840/-4850/-4832/-4836 and 5.0 V max. for
the HLCP-J100.
For a Detailed Explanation on the Use of Data Sheet Information and Recommended Soldering Procedures,See Application Note 1005.
Red, AlGaAs Red
201512.51011.5234568
t P – PULSE DURATION – μSEC
MAX
I P E A K M A X R A T I O O F M A X I M U M O P E R A T I N G P E A K C U R R E N
T T O T E M P E R A T U R E D E R A T E D M A X I M U M D C C U R R E N T
I D C M A X Figure 3. Maximum Allowable DC Current vs. Ambient Temperature.T JMAX = 100°C for Red and
T JMAX = 110°C for AlGaAs Red.
Figure 4. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current.
Figure 5. Forward Current vs.Forward Voltage.
25
105
95857565
55
45
35
T A – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C I D C M A X – M A X I M U M D C C U R R E N T
P E R S E G M E N T – m A
η P E A K – R E L A T I V E E F F I C I E N C Y (N O R M A L I Z E D T O 1 A T 20 m A F O R R E D : A T 1m A F O R A l G a A s R E D )
I PEAK – PEAK SEGMENT CURRENT – mA 1.5
0806040
20I F – F O R W A R D C U R R E N T P E R S E G M E N T – m A
2.0
0.5 4.0
3.53.0
1.0
2.5
V F – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
Figure 1. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration – Red.
Figure 2. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse
Duration – AlGaAs Red.
1012
3456798
t P – PULSE DURATION – μs
MAX
I P E A K M A X R A T I O O F M A X I M U M O P E R A T I N G P E A K C U R R E N T T O T E M P E R A T U R E D E R A T E D M A X I M U M D C C U R R E N T
I D C M A X Figure 6. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current – Red.Figure 7. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current – AlGaAs.
R E L A T I V E L U M I N O U S I N T E N S I T Y (N O R M A L I Z E D T O 1 A T 1m A )
0.520
20
20.1I F – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT
15101051
0.20.1
R E L A T I V E L U M I N O U S I N T E N S I T Y (N O R M A L I Z E D T O 1.0 A T 20 m A )
1.4
0I F – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA
510152025
1.21.00.80.60.40.20
For a Detailed Explanation on the Use of Data Sheet Information and Recommended Soldering Procedures,See Application Note 1005.
HER, Yellow, Green
2015121011.523
46
8
t P – PULSE DURATION – μSEC
I P E A K M A X I D C M A X R A T I O O F M A
X I M U M O P E R A T I N G P E A K C U R R E N T T O T E M P E R A T U R E D E R A T E D M A X I M U M D C C U R R
E N T
Figure 8. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration –HER/Yellow/Green.
Figure 9. Maximum Allowable DC
Current vs. Ambient Temperature.T JMAX = 100°C.
Figure 10. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current.
90I F – F O R W A R D C U R R E N T P E R S E G M E N T – m A
3.0 5.0
4.02.0V F – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V 1.0
8070605040302010
0Figure 11. Forward Current vs.Forward Voltage.Figure 12. Relative Luminous
Intensity vs. DC Forward Current.
15
4.02.52.01.50.5R E L A T I V E L U M I N O U S I N T E N S I T Y
20
5
35
30
10
25
3.0I F – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA
1.03.540
005T A – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
I D C M A X – M A X I M U M D C C U R R E N T P E R S E G M E N T – m A
1.41.11.21.308070605040302010I PEAK – PEAK SEGMENT CURRENT – mA
ηP E A K – R E L A T I V E E F F I C I E N C Y
100901.61.51.00.90.80.70.6
Electrical/Optical
These versatile bar graph arrays are composed of ten light emit-ting diodes. The light from each LED is optically stretched to form individual elements. The Red (HDSP-4820) bar graph array LEDs use a p-n junction diffused into a GaAsP epitaxial layer on a GaAs substrate. The AlGaAs Red (HLCP-J100) bar graph array LEDs use double heterojunction AlGaAs on a GaAs substrate. HER (HDSP-4830) and Yellow (HDSP-4840) bar graph array LEDs use a GaAsP epitaxial layer on a GaP substrate. Green (HDSP-4850) bar graph array LEDs use liquid phase GaP epitaxial layer on a GaP substrate. The multicolor bar graph arrays (HDSP-4832/4836) have HER, Yellow, and Green LEDs in one package.
These displays are designed for strobed operation. The typical forward voltage values can be scaled from Figures 5 and 11. These values should be used to calculate the current limiting resistor value and typical power consumption. Expected maxi-mum V F values for driver circuit design and maximum power dissipation may be calculated using the V FMAX models:Standard Red HDSP-4820 series
V F MAX = 1.8 V + I Peak (10 ?)
For: I Peak≥ 5 mA
AlGaAs Red HLCP-J100 series
V F MAX = 1.8 V + I Peak (20 ?)
For: I Peak≤ 20 mA
V F MAX = 2.0 V + I Peak (10 ?)
For: I Peak≥ 20 mA
HER (HDSP-4830) and Yellow
(HDSP-4840) series
V F MAX = 1.6 + I Peak (45 ?)
For: 5 mA ≤ I Peak≤ 20 mA
V F MAX = 1.75 + I Peak (38 ?)
For: I Peak≥ 20 mA
Green (HDSP-4850) series
V F MAX = 2.0 + I Peak (50 ?)
For: I Peak > 5 mA
Figures 4 and 10 allow the
designer to calculate the
luminous intensity at different
peak and average currents. The
following equation calculates
intensity at different peak and
average currents:
I V AVG = (I F AVG/I F AVG DATA
SHEET)ηpeak)(I V DATA
SHEET)
Where:
I V AVG is the calculated time
averaged luminous intensity
resulting from I F AVG.
I F AVG is the desired time
averaged LED current.
I F AVG DATA SHEET is the data
sheet test current for I V DATA
SHEET.
ηpeak is the relative efficiency at
the peak current, scaled from
Figure 4 or 10.
I V DATA SHEET is the data sheet
luminous intensity, resulting
from I F AVG DATA SHEET.
For example, what is the
luminous intensity of an HDSP-
4830 driven at 50 mA peak 1/5
duty factor?
I F AVG = (50 mA)(0.2) = 10 mA
I F AVG DATA SHEET = 10 mA
ηpeak = 1.3
I V DATA SHEET = 3500 μcd
Therefore
I V AVG = (10 mA/10 mA)
(1.3)(3500 μcd)
= 4550 μcd
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d013798158.html,
Data subject to change.
Copyright ? 1999 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5954-0869, 5954-8465
5963-7037E (11/99)