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英语2

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)

Each item/blank: 1 point(s) Full score: 10

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank

For those who a sign language is useful and especially so for mentally disabled people who have speech difficulties.

A list of charges for them, and details on their

reliability should be provided to newcomers on the first day of their arrival.

3.Further cuts in government spending will be needed to give a promised new

the defense industry to civilian production.

have to be stained with colors to increase contrast.

singing patriotic (爱国的) songs.

The forests have been then cleared for cocoa (可可粉), coffee, rubber and palm oil crops.

8.After the September 11 attacks, the United States underwent a domestic economic

The incident also has to details passed over the phone for the officer's briefing at the daily conference later that morning.

10.

We must give young people the feeling that they have

the country's future.

Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze) Each item/blank: 1 point(s) Full score: 10

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once

11.I hear people complaining about how hard it was to find a job all the time. But

people who want to work for someone else. Now it is the perfect time to get a

first, but you can get everything set up for your own business. Listen, most people think that a business needs to have

a large warehouse (仓库) for keeping goods. This

just isn't the case now. In our Information Age you can

product. Advances in telecommunications make it possible for you to get involved

production and shipping. For example, through intensive research you can

a relationship with that manufacturer. Often you can make use of the Internet to

manufacturer's identity so the buyer and manufacturer never communicate. You market the product and the orders and money all

customer from the manufacturer. Once it's set up, all you have to do is manage

a try now.

Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided) Each item/blank: 1 point(s) Full score: 20

Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.

12. A transformation is taking place to greatly raise living standards in the

developing world. Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in

reliable and up-to-date telecommunications equipment. Investing

optical fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter

are a big improvement over the technology of the past.

are going to use them, installing them doesn't make much sense. The price

these items right now is too high. It is possible that

it will be couple of years from now. The existing

technology will be fine. The most important step right now

I believe that only the urban business centers should be

to look at spending money not only on the the

revenues might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can't argue against the fact that

it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic

Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

Each item/blank: 1 point(s) Full score: 10

Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

During the first half of the nineteenth century much thought was given

to building the Panama Canal. The discovery of gold in California in 1848

brought an increased demand for a transportation link across Panama. A

railroad line was completed after six years of hard labor in the swamps

(沼泽) and jungles. Over two thousand workmen died from yellow fever and

malaria (疟疾). In 1881 a French organization tried to build a canal

across the Isthmus (巴拿马地峡). For eleven years workmen struggled

against heat and disease. At least 15,000 died before the French gave

up their attempts to build the canal. For years the abandoned machinery

lay in the jungles. At the close of the Spanish-American War the United

States bought a strip of land ten miles wide across the Isthmus. Immediate

attention was given to the control of diseases. In two years yellow fever

was completely eliminated. Because of the work of American medical

heroes, it was possible to build the splendid Panama Canal.

13. Prior to the successful completion of the Panama Canal, ________.

A) France bought a strip of land across the Isthmus of Panama

B) Malaria was wiped out as a killer disease

C) one country failed in its attempts to build a canal

American doctors were honored for their work

14. The building of the Panama Canal represents ________.

A) man's unyielding desire for progress

B) man's unceasing thirst for danger

C) man's ability to resist disease

During the first half of the nineteenth century much thought was given to building the Panama Canal. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 brought an increased demand for a transportation link across Panama. A railroad line was completed after six years of hard labor in the swamps (沼泽) and jungles. Over two thousand workmen died from yellow fever and malaria (疟疾). In 1881 a French organization tried to build a canal across the Isthmus (巴拿马地峡). For eleven years workmen struggled against heat and disease. At least 15,000 died before the French gave up their attempts to build the canal. For years the abandoned machinery lay in the jungles. At the close of the Spanish-American War the United States bought a strip of land ten miles wide across the Isthmus. Immediate attention was given to the control of diseases. In two years yellow fever was completely eliminated. Because of the work of American medical heroes, it was possible to build the splendid Panama Canal.

man's spirit of invention

15. What was given priority by the United States?

A) Buying a strip of land.

B) Starting the building the canal immediately.

C) the prevention of illness.

the Spanish-American War.

16. The author presents details according to ________.

A) order of importance

B) spatial (空间的) order

C) simple listing

time order

17. What is the main idea of the passage?

A) The elimination of yellow fever.

B) The discovery of gold in California.

C) The efforts recorded in the building of the Panama Canal.

The work of American medical heroes.

Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained

in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminals is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks-where failure to produce results reflects on the standing of the police-little effort is spent on searching.

A third big difference is between the drama detective and the real life ones. Detectives are subject to two opposing pressures: first, as members of a police force they always have to behave with absolute legality (合法); secondly, as expensive public servants they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.

If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simplemindedness-as he sees it-of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of stamping out crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detectives feel, is that nine-tenths of their time is spent re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical.

18. It is essential for a policeman to be trained in criminal law

________.

A) so that he can catch criminals in the streets

B) because many of the criminals he has to catch are dangerous

C) so that he can justify his arrests in court

Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize

any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if

they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained

in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what

evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on

thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are

guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as

he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminals is

seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and

terrorist attacks-where failure to produce results reflects on the

standing of the police-little effort is spent on searching.

A third big difference is between the drama detective and the real life

ones. Detectives are subject to two opposing pressures: first, as members

of a police force they always have to behave with absolute legality (合

法); secondly, as expensive public servants they have to get results.

They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break

the rules in small ways.

If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him.

Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the

detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened

by the simplemindedness-as he sees it-of citizens, social workers,

doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of stamping out crime,

punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them

reform. The result, detectives feel, is that nine-tenths of their time

is spent re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes

them rather cynical.

because he has to know nearly as much about law as a professional lawyer

19. The everyday life of a policeman or detective is ________.

A) exciting and mysterious

B) full of danger

C) devoted mostly to routine matters

Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize

any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if

they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained

in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are

guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as

he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminals is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks-where failure to produce results reflects on the standing of the police-little effort is spent on searching.

A third big difference is between the drama detective and the real life ones. Detectives are subject to two opposing pressures: first, as members

of a police force they always have to behave with absolute legality (合

法); secondly, as expensive public servants they have to get results.

They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break

the rules in small ways.

by the simplemindedness-as he sees it-of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of stamping out crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detectives feel, is that nine-tenths of their time

is spent re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes

them rather cynical.

wasted on unimportant matters

20. When murders and terrorist attacks occur the police ________.

A) prefer to wait for the criminal to give himself away

B) work hard to track down the criminals

C) try to make a quick arrest in order to keep up their reputation

Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

usually fail to produce results

21. The real detective lives in an unusual moral climate because

________.

A) he is an expensive public servant

B) he must always behave with absolute legality

Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

C) he is obliged to break the law in order to preserve it

he feels himself to be cut off from the rest of the world

22. Detectives are rather cynical because ________.

A) nine-tenths of their work involves arresting people

B) hardly anyone tells them the truth

Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.

The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.

He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty-or not-of stupid, petty (不重要的) crimes.

C) society does not punish criminals severely enough

D) D too many criminals escape from jail

英语二试题及答案

00015英语二试卷及答案发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】本套单元测试共 10 题，共 100 分。答题得分：100 分【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1] I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得分：10分答： D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2] His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ___. 得分：10分答： C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3] Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment. 得分：10分答： B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4] It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得分：10分答： B A was B has been C will be D had been 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5] He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.

英语作文范文

英语作文范文 1.(2015安徽) 某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动,请你以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括: 1.采访的对象; 2.2.采访的原因; 3.想提的问题。注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 4.短文的标题已给出,不计入总词数。 A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview 答案：查看解析解析： [写作提示] 1.本文为提纲类作文,写作时主要采用第一人称,时态主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时,同时还要恰当使用虚拟语气。 2.内容要点: (1)表明采访的对象;(2)阐明采访的原因;(3)说明想提的问题。 One possible version: A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei. I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it. If I could interview him,I would ask him what made him an astronaut and

2英语中一致关系

英语中的一致关系及省略和倒装的用法第一部分：语法讲解所谓一致关系就是在英语句子中各个成分之间必须在人称、性、数等方面保持一定的语法关系。一致关系必须遵循三个原则：即语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则。语法一致：主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式;主语为复数形式，谓语动词为复数形式。如：The number of mistakes was surprising.错误的数量很惊人。 Jane and Mary look healthy and strong.简和玛丽看起来很健康也很强壮。意义一致：主语形式虽为单数，意义为复数，谓语动词要用复数形式。如：My family are having super now.我们一家人正在吃晚饭。主语形式为复数而意义上却是单数，谓语动词要用单数形式。如：Thirty dollars is too expensive for the dictionary.这本词典30美元太贵了。就近一致：谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。如：Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.不仅老师喜欢踢足球，而且学生也喜欢踢足球。一致关系包括：主语和谓语的一致、名词和代词的一致、主语与状语逻辑主语的一致和同等成分的一致等。

一、主语和谓语的一致 1. 名词作主语 1)集合名词作主语时，如果表示整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中的个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。如：The audience was enormous.观众人数很多。 The audience were enjoying every minute of it.观众们正津津有味地欣赏着它。常见的这部分词有：family, group, staff, army, board, class, committee, crew, government等 2)有些集合名词，如：cattle, folk, people, police, youth等，只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。如：The police are looking for the lost child.警察在寻找失踪的孩子。 3)单、复数同形的名词作主语，应根据意义来决定谓语形式。如：There are five sheep on the farm.农场里有五只绵羊。 4)若复数是书名、片名、剧名、格言、报名、国名等形式，其谓语动词常用单数形式。如：Great expectations was written by Dickens in 1860.《远大前程》是狄更斯于1860年写的。 5)名词所有格之后的名词被省略的情况一般指商店、工厂等，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

(完整版)2018年英语二真题及答案

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 . In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced, this effect with other

(完整版)自考英语二作文范本

]]一、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1．问题现状 2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三). Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处). In,recent days,we have to face a problem, Whicn is becoming more and more serious. First, Second, Confronted with,A, we shoud take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, For another, Finally, Personally,I belive that Consequently,I am confident that a bright future is awaiting us because 二、对比选择型作文模板 When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views . Some contend that＿＿＿＿. For one thing,＿＿＿＿ .For another,＿＿＿ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿ .Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿ . It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿. 职业生涯的选择 When it come to (the career choice),different people hold different views.Some contend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one protessional.) In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that( job-hop canbroaden your horizons). Another instance often cited is that (is that you can have better chance to earn more durin the process of job-hop). It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me,there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on a ccording to your context).

英语2

阶段测验一（Unit 1-Unit 3） 1、Perhaps your prince ______to do something? A.is like B.would enjoy C.is enjoy D.would like 【正确答案】：D 2、Would you like _____down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up ? A.get B.getting C.to get D.got 【正确答案】：C 3、Dont ______ water on your suit. A.spill B.had split C.spilt D.spilled

【正确答案】：A 4、The professor asked a question, and David ________ a good answer. A. put up with B. stood up for C. came up with D. looked down upon 【正确答案】：C 5、If you are too ________ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life. A. respective B. detective C. protective D. effective 【正确答案】：C 6、If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful. A. was not B. has not been C. had not been

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2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore， allows you to drive the

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