2018年中考英语完形填空专项练习1

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语完形填空专项练习

Name__________ Grade__________ 第二节完形填空。

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 41 :clean the floor. The man passed it: he cleaned the floor very well.

“You are hired(雇佣),”the manger told the man. “Give me your email address, and I’ll send you the form to 42 .I shall also send you the 43 you should report for the work.”

The man replied, “I don’t have a 44 ,or email!”

“I am sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在).And we cannot 45 persons who do not exist.”

The man was very 46 .He didn’t know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 47 .he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 48 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money. He 49 this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and returned later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 50 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送)trucks.

Five years later, the man became one of the most biggest 51 sellers in the country. He started to plan his family’s future. He called an insurance broker(保险经纪人), a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 52 ,the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I don’t have en email.” Hearing that, the broker felt very 53 .“You don’t have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54 .Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?”he said a loud, The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 55 at Microsoft!”

If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry, think of the positive(积极的)...Good

days are on the way and something better will happen to you.

( )41.A.job B.hand C.chance D.test

( )42.A.checked out B.put up C.fill in D.write down

( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d614321344.html, B.date C.address D.ticket

( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d614321344.html,puter B.screen C.website D.letter

( )45.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse

( )46.A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed

( )47.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost

( )48.A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold

( )49.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted

( )50.A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought

( )51.A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door

( )52.A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story

( )53.A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised

( )54.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident

( )55.A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head

B

Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite daughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比赛) to decided which gentleman would achieve this great honor. The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man must fill up a whole room with a(an) 42 thing very quickly.

The first brave man arrived at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.

The next day, 44 young man tried to quickly fill the room, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 .

The contest went on day after day, 46 contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 .The king bega n to lose heart. Wasn’t anyone in the kingdom qualified(有资格的)to marry the beautiful princess?

One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no time, the light filled the whole room.

The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match for his lovely daughter.

To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the wa y we’re thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.

( )39.A.surprised B.wondered C.hoped D.recognized

( )40.A.opinion B.impression C.idea D.opportunity

( )41.A.whom B.who C.which D.why

( )42.A.expensive B.cheap C.heavy D.light

( )43.A.confidence B.doubt C.shame D.sadness

( )44.A.the other B.another C.any other D.other

( )45.A.disappointed B.happily C.excited D.freely

( )46.A.hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of

( )47.A.success B.succeeded C.successful D.successfully

( )48.A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down

( )49.A.candle B.ice C.stone D.gold

( )50.A.follow B.change C.turn D.make

C

“You don’t understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didn’t know

16 it was going. I just want to get away from home as 17 as I could.

I couldn’t 18 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 19 from my close friends! It shouldn’t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 20 any more! I couldn’t 21 the tears from falling when I thought about this.

Later that day, I went to my close 22 house. 23 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang.

“It’s your mother,”she spoke to me in a low 24 .

“Tell her that I’m not here!”I replied.However my mother heard it.“Tell her not to leave!I’ll be right there!”Then she rang up the phone 25 a goodbye.In fact,I should say that I was a little 26 I

cou ldn’t imagine what would happen.

But to my 27 ,when my mother arrived,“sorry” was the first word she 28 to me. Her 29 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired.“will you forgive me?” at last she asked.I didn’t know what to say.I just 30 her, and gave her a hug(拥抱).

She held me so tightly. You know, at that time,I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!

( )16.A.where B.what C.why D.when

( )17.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.quickly

( )18.A.remember B.talk C.believe D.ask

( )19.A.letters B.books C.magazines D.novels

( )20.A.him B.them C.you D.her

( )21.A.make B.think C.stop D.find

( )22.A.classmate’s B.relatives C.teacher’s D.friend’s

( )23.A.Unless B.If C.After D.Since

( )24.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.silence

( )25.A.during B.without C.towards D.from

( )26.A.satisfied B.bored C.worried D.interested

( )27.A.surprise B.mind C.body D.heart

( )28.A.told B.said C.asked D.heard

( )29.A.ears B.arms C.hands D.eyes

( )30.A.ran to B.gave in C.went on D.pushed in

D

My father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴)player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (41) music, but if he heard a tune(曲子)a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a (42) of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.

At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. (43) played the mandolin like my father. He could (44) your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (45) in his ability to play so well for his family.

But Dad had to find another (46) in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn’t enough to (47) the family. Unluckily he had an (48) one day and lost one finger. He couldn’t play as (49) as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (50) down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. (51), he agreed and said “Okay, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings(琴弦)the way I (52) to”. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (53), happy time in our lives.

Dad was that kind of man. (54) was what he was doing all his life. If he could give (55) to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲)his time to see that his family had enough in their life.

( )41. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead

( )42. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend

( )43. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody

( )44. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt

( )45. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry

( )46. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby

( )47. A. start B. work C. value D. support

( )48. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam

( )49. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud

( )50. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay

( )51. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally

( )52. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed

( )53. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful

( )54. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking

( )55. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience

E

One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 36 .As soon as they came to a river, they 37 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 38 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, 39 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of

him. He ran 40 it, hoping to catch it.

Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist(腰的) deep. He felt 41 ,so he wanted to jump out of the water. 42 up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at that time, Barry saw this, he offered 43 help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone 44 to him, he caught the person

45 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water

46 .Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 47 others near the bank.

Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 48 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 49 end.

Finally, the two boys were saved! The experience has told us 50 we should do something to help others correctly.

( )36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful

( )37. A. are attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted

( )38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect

( )39. A. so B. then C. or D. but

( )40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back

( )41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous

( )42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing

( )43. A. them B. their C. him D. his

( )44. A. swimming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swim

( )45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who

( )46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak

( )47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down

( )48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none

( )49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other

( )50. A. what B. how C. why D. when

F

After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. “I love dogs,” said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. “I can’t 16 not having one.”

Finally, the couple found a lovely young 17 and decided to 18 him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new 19 bed at night.

With heart disease for 25 years, Rain 20 took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems.

21 on March 17, he took the wrong amount(数量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to 22 the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily.

“Little Sheep was usually very 23 and well-behaved,”said Ann.“But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didn’t know what was happening. Then I saw my husband 24 on the bathroom floor. I ran for the 25 and called a hospital at once.”

Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:0 a.m, he had been 26 enough to go home.“It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great 27 ”said his thankful owner. “He’s becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our street, unleashed(未拴住的),without any problem. He’s got a lot of 28 now, and everyone wants to 29 him kindly.”

“We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough,” said Rain.“So now we call him Big Hero, more 30 for an animal of his ability. ”

( ) 16. A. plan B. imagine C. win D. decide

( ) 17. A. dog B. cat C. sheep D. bird

( ) 18. A. ride B. catch C. throw D. take

( )19. A. relatives’ B. neighbors’ C. classmates’ D. owners’

( ) 20. A. politely B. hardly C. carefully D. widely

( ) 21. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

( ) 22. A. start B. sell C. use D. burn

( ) 23. A. quiet B. noisy C. worried D. rude

( ) 24. A. singing B. standing C. lying D. dancing

( ) 25. A. clock B. phone C. pen D. watch

( ) 26. A. good B. full C. weak D. beautiful

( ) 27. A. stress B. danger C. courage D. sadness

( ) 28. A. pollution B. nature C. advice D. confidence

( ) 29. A. touch B. throw C. hurt D. hit

( ) 30. A. wrong B. suitable C. colorful D. common

G

Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 16 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.

Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 17 as she had always wanted to come since she

was young. She read stories about it and studied its 18 .She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought

from native Americans 300 years ago. She 19 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 20 a new life in New York.

But Asha was only staying for fourteen 21 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 22 herself

to move back to New York. She would return to her small 23 , stay for one year, and then come to live

in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 24 .

In New York Asha wanted to do 25 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find

a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was

26 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years

but didn’t know 28 she could understand “real” English.

Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 29 place. But Asha wasn’t worried. She

had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.

30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon

Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane—to greet her future. ( )16.A. sight B. day C. mess D. plane

( )17.A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. relaxed

( )18.A. weather B. education C. population D. history

( )19.A. ever B. still C. only D. also

( )20.A. asked for B. came up with C. dreamed of D. found out

( )21.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years

( )22.A. ask B. drive C. prepare D. follow

( )23.A. country B. house C. school D. town

( )24.A. carefully B. comfortably C. freely D. secretly

( )25.A. two B. three C. four D. five

( )26.A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. proper

( )27.A. learn B. review C. practise D. teach

( )28.A. why B. how C. if D. when

( )29.A. small B. large C. safe D. dangerous

( )30.A. All of a sudden B. From then on C. In a hurry D. Once again

H

Think before we speak!

It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the 16 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.

It was a 17 station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls(铺子), newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 18 the train to their seats.

The group of friends made loud noise to 19 the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 20 anyone entered the train.

The empty seats were 21 and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends’ group.The young boy was so 22 to see everything. He cheered," Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."

His father 23 and nodded his head.

As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed(尖叫),“Dad, the 24 are green in color and run backward very fast. ”His father said, “ Yes, dear,”and smiled

Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great 25 .

A fruit seller passed selling apples,bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,“I want to eat

26 .“His father bought some for him.He said,“Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.”The group was watching all the 27 of this boy and asked the boy’s father, “Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 28 ?”

“His son is mad, I think,”a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.

The father of the young boy, with patience, 29 the friends' group, “My son was born 30 .Only a few

days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time. "

The young friends became very quiet.

( )16. A. railway B. bus C. police D. television

( )17. A. dark B. silent C. busy D. lonely

( )18. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into

( )19. A. break B. welcome C. push D. leave

( )20. A. after B. until C. before D. as

( )21. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried

( )22. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud

( )23. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused

( )24. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses

( )25. A. interest B. doubt C.courage D. sadness

( )26. A. apples B. bananas C.oranges D. strawberries

( )27. A. fruits B. words C. clothes D. activities

( )28. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly

( )29. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at

( )30. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind

I

One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework 11 my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang, My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the 12 quickly.

A tall man stood outside and 13 politely if our parents were at home.

Without thinking, my brother said, "No." When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly 14 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 15 and ordered me to tie up my brother's 16 with a rope (绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie (松开) himself 17 .The man then tied my hands up and locked 18 of us in the kitchen.

Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to 19 his rope with his hands. He then untied 20 .I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 21 the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from

outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 22 the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.

Soon the police came and 23 was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the

24 story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from

25 the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.

( ) 11. A. when B. before C. after D. while

( ) 12. A. cupboard B. door C. doorbell D. window

( ) 13. A. guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried

( ) 14. A. pushed B. pulled C. knocked D. closed

( ) 15. A. candy B. gift C. knife D. phone

( ) 16. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. arms

( ) 17. A. hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. difficultly

( ) 18. A. all B. each C. neither D. both

( ) 19. A. make B. tie C. untie D. use

( ) 20. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself

( ) 21. A. but B. and C. or D. as

( ) 22. A. break B. lock C. move D. see

( ) 23. A. my father B. my mother C. my brother D. the man

( ) 24. A. happy B. whole C. usual D. same

( ) 25. A. turning B. sending C. opening D. closing

J

In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.

One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 ,he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market,

they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.

After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart(马车) and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved, 12 .The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.

Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.

( )1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich

( )2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of

( )3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier

( )4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose

( )5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works

( )6. A. A B. An C. The D. /

( )7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his

( )8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went

( )9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided

( )10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks

( )11. A. so B. and C. or D. but

( )12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither

( )13. A. on B. in C. with D. by

( )14. A. has B. are C. were D. is

( )15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped

四川省眉山市2018年中考英语完形填空专项练习

参考答案

第二节完形填空。

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A篇DCBAC DBDAD CBDCA

B篇 BCBDA BADBC AB

C篇 ADCAB CDCAB CABDC

D篇 CBABC ADBCA DBCAB

E篇 CBABB DBDAD CCCDB

F篇 BADDC BCACB ACDAB

G篇 ABDDC ACDAB BCCDA

H篇 ACDBC CABBA ADBCD

I篇 DBBAC CBDCA ABDBC

J篇 BDCAC CDCBA DABDB

2018年中考英语《语法性完形填空》专项训练及解析

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中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned

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高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析) 一、完形填空解题策略： 1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点： 1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。 2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。 3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 5．动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 二、专项训练 1 I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it. The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45. After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my