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高中英语介词练习(含答案)

高中英语介词练习(含答案)
高中英语介词练习(含答案)

高中英语介词专项训练

1. __ the science exhibition, the art exhibition was also well designed,

A. Except

B. Besides

C. Beside

D. Except for

2. Miss Smith and I keep in touch _____ writing often.

A. with

B. on

C. by

D. from

3. Come and see me ______ two or three days' time.

A. for

B. after

C. in .

D. during

4. There were a lot of visitors from Japan _____ the foot of the mountain.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. to

5. The coffee shop is _____ the street.

A. on

B. across

C. in

D. to

6. His grandfather has been ill __ the last year.

A, for B. since C. from D. after

7. In this matter, I’m sorry that I have to side ______ you.

A. at

B. to

C. against

D. with

8. We normally use the front entrance _____ the building but there is another entrance ____ the back.

A. to, to

B. at, at

C. to, at

D. of, in

9. The police have said that there is no connection _______ the murders.

A. in

B. for

C. on

D. between

10. To my horror, I saw,_______ my father's shoulder, a gorilla.

A. on

B. above

C. over

D. from

11. Everything is changing so fast these days, even young people find it difficult to ____the time.

A. get hold of

B. be covered with

C. get along with

D. keep up with

12. Many good books will be ______ the new library.

A. added

B. added to

C. added up to

D. added up

13. In his speech he _____ to the great help the school received from the government.

14. A. expressed B. explained C. referred D. whispered

14. It's Sarah's birthday tomorrow. Will you ____ me in buying a present for her?

A. remember

B. attend

C. share

D. join

15. You'd better _____ a doctor when you are sick.

A. send for

B. take up

C. look up

D. turn in

16. The teacher told us to ______ the book and answer some questions.

A. look through,

B. look on

C. look into

D. look up

17. Don and Sherry __ the mountains for their vacation.

A. called from

B. fled from

C. headed for

D. looked for

18. We were warned to ____ out for strangers in the neighborhood.

A. look

B. run

C. call

D. set

19. I'm going to a pop concert with Tom. He'll _____ me at eight, so I must be ready then.

A. call for

B. call in

C. call on

D. call up

20. You'd better ____ your books after reading them.

A. put up

B. put on

C. put down

D. put away

高中英语介词真题测试

1. Let's learn to use the problem we are facing _____a stepping-stone to future success.

A. to

B. for

C. as

D. by

2. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times___________.

A. as much

B. as many

C. so much

D. so many

3. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ______ working here.

A. with

B. over

C. at

D. about

4. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _____ financial aid.

A. in favour of

B. in honour of

C. in face of

D. in need of

5. I like Mr. Miner's speech; it was clear and _______ the point.

A. at

B. on

C. to

D. of

6. At the railway station ,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train

was________.

A. out of sight

B. out of reach

C. out of order

D. out of place

7. Elizabeth has already achieved success _______ her wildest dreams.

A. at

B. beyond

C. within

D. upon

8. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might

______ for her, but now all her worries are gone.

A. in need

B. in time

C. in preparation

D. in store

9. A great man shows his greatness _______ the way he treats little man.

A. under

B. with

C. on

D. by

10. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you'd better leave________ the back door.

A. for

B. by

C. across

D. out

11. Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.

A. in place of

B. as well as

C. except for

D. in case of

12. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______

A. on purpose

B. in all

C. on time

D. after all

13. --When did you last hear ______ Jay?

--He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.

A. of, to

B. about, with

C. from, with

D. from, on

14. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank_______ a chair.

A. on

B. off

C. into

D. to

15. --Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?

--Because the old one has been damaged________.

A. beyond reach

B. beyond repair

C. beyond control

D. beyond description

16. Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools ________ further education.

A. after

B. in

C. for

D. on

17. The two sportsmen congratulated each other ______ winning the match by shaking hands.

A. with

B. on

C. in

D. to

18. The manager suggested an earlier date ______ the meeting.

A. on

B. for

C. about

D. with

19. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ______ their education that causes misunderstanding.

A. like

B. as

C. or

D. but

20. Some people choose jobs for other reasons __ money these days.

A. for

B. except

C. besides

D. with

21. This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school ______ girls of your age.

A. for

B. about C from D. to

22, I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you _____.

A. in a way

B. on the way

C. by the way

D. in the way

23. ______ the silence of the pauses, we could hear each other's breathing and could almost hear our

own heartbeats.

A. In

B. For

C. Under

D. Between

24. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _______ creates

further problems.

A. in short

B. in case

C. in doubt

D. in turn

25. Although _______ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.

A. against

B. on

C. for

D. in

高考全攻略高中英语语法专题介词和介词短语

高考全攻略高中英语语法专题介词和介词短语 考点详情 高考频度:★★★★★【命题解读】 介词在英语中比较活跃,然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多,但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。 【命题预测】 高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查,精细化考查介词短语的辨析。在学习介词时,应重点掌握介词的基本用法,同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。 【复习建议】 1. 掌握介词的常见用法及易混介词的辨析; 2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语; 3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。 介词的分类

考向①介词短语的功能 介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。 介词短语的功能例句 作定语They didn’t find the solution to the problem. 作状语We have breakfast at seven.(表时间) They were late for the meeting because of the heavy rain.(表原因)What do you mean by doing such a thing?(表方法) Nothing in the world could live without air or water.(表条件) 作表语When I paid a visit to you yesterday, you were not at home. 作宾语补足语I found the old building in a bad condition. 考向②常考介词的辨析 介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一,使用频率相当高,其用法跟冠词一样复杂。但根据近年来高考命题的情况来看,考生需要掌握以下内容。 1.表示相同或相似概念的介词(短语)的区别 表示的概念介词(短语)区别例 时间 in on at at在一个时间点上; in在一段的时间之内; on在具体日子。 ①at 8 o’clock, at noon ②in the 1990s, in January ③on Monday, on a warm morning since from since 指从过去到现在的 一段时间,和完成时连 用; from指从时间的某一点 开始。 ①We have not seen each other since 1995. ②I hope to do morning exercises from today. in, after in指在一段时间之后,也 可以指一段时间之内 =within; ①We’ll be back in three days. ②After seven the rain began to fall. ③What shall we do after graduation?

高中英语介词练习(含答案)

高中英语介词专项训练 1. __ the science exhibition, the art exhibition was also well designed, A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. Except for 2. Miss Smith and I keep in touch _____ writing often. A. with B. on C. by D. from 3. Come and see me ______ two or three days' time. A. for B. after C. in . D. during 4. There were a lot of visitors from Japan _____ the foot of the mountain. A. on B. at C. in D. to 5. The coffee shop is _____ the street. A. on B. across C. in D. to 6. His grandfather has been ill __ the last year. A, for B. since C. from D. after 7. In this matter, I’m sorry that I have to side ______ you. A. at B. to C. against D. with 8. We normally use the front entrance _____ the building but there is another entrance ____ the back. A. to, to B. at, at C. to, at D. of, in 9. The police have said that there is no connection _______ the murders. A. in B. for C. on D. between 10. To my horror, I saw,_______ my father's shoulder, a gorilla. A. on B. above C. over D. from

高中英语介词短语

高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb.对~人要求严格 be strict in sth.对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on同~~接壤 lie to位于~~之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫,一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以~~名义 8. in the air空中,在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步,屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去~~的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处(外角) in the corner在角落里(内角) on the corner在角落上(外角上)

11. judge by / from根据~~来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在~~结束时 at the beginning of在~~开始时 at the back of在~~背后,支持 at the age of~~岁时 at the foot of在~~脚下 at the bottom of在~~底部 at the top of在~~顶上 at/on the edge of在~~边上 13. in the course of在~~过程中 in the eyes of从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally最后 14. on the eve of在~~前夕 on the side of在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后 for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16. behind time迟到,过期 behind the times落在时代后面 17. at no time决不 in no time立即,马上 18. at one time = once time曾经 at a time = each time每次 at times = sometimes有时 at all times经常,一直,始终 at the same time同时 at the time在~~的时候 by the time到~~的时候

高考英语介词经典习题(含答案)

高考英语介词经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择介词 1.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture. A.But for B.Out of C.Thanks to D.As to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意:由于你慷慨的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。A. But for要不是;B. Out of由于,无感情色彩;C. Thanks to幸亏;由于;D. As to至于;关于。因为I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture表示"我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解",所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢,所以用Thanks to表示"幸亏,由于",故选C。 2.(浙江卷)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A.on B.in C.at D.about 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意:研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。The cultures后面是定语从句,省略that,定语从句中cultures作宾语,那么还缺少一个介词,和cultures搭配用介词in,in the cultures在环境中。故选B。 【点睛】 这道题与其说是考查介词,还不如说是考查定语从句,因为介词in不是和后面的influence 搭配,而是通过分析发现这是定语从句,和前面的先行词culture搭配需要什么介词。 3.(浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable. A.Or else B.In short C.By the way D.For one thing 【答案】B 【解析】

(完整版)高中英语介词练习【含练习,部分高考题】

介词I. 介词分类: II. 常用介词区别:

介词的句法功能 介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。 1、作定语:The book on the table is mine. 2、作状语:We have breakfast at seven.(表时间);They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain.(表原因);They started the machine by pressing the button.(表方法)

3、作表语:My dictionary is in the bag. 4、作宾语补足语:I found him in the office. (二)主要介词区别 1、表示时间的at, in, on:at表示片刻的时间,如:at 8 o’clock ,常 用词组有:at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。in表示一段的时间,如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。on总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。 2、表示时间的since和from:since表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用。from表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一 般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995. 3、表示时间的in和after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于 in表示“在(一段时间)之后”,而after则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后)”,in短语和将来时态连用,after短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。如:We’ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graduation? 注意:after有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)。如:After two months he returned.

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

2020高中英语语法:介词加关系代词引导的定语从句

高中英语语法“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,是定语从句一种介词前置的定语从句句型,介词与关系代词之间 存在一种介宾关系。当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,把介词置于关系代词前,即演变出“介词+ 关系代词”句型。例如: The man who/whom/th at you spok e to is a teacher. =The man to whom you spok e is a teacher. 一、基本构成 1.“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中,关系代词只能用which(指物)或whom(指人),即: 介词+which/whom。 (1)The man to whom you spok e is a teacher. (2)The city in which she lives is far away. (3)The little girl is reading a book,in which there are many cartoons. 注意:当介词放在关系代词的前面时,用在介词后的关系代词不能省略。 2.在限制性定语从句中,当介词置于定语从句的谓语动词之后时,可用that/which(指物);that/who/whom(指人)作介词的宾语.且此处关系代词可以省略,特别是在口语中。如:(1)The man(who/whom/that)you spok e to is a teacher. (2)The city(which/that)she lives in is far away. 注:通常介词放在定语从句中动词后,也可以放在关系代词前面,但有些特殊动词短语搭配不能拆分,介词只能放在动词后,如:look for,look after,pay attention to,take care of,look forward to,listen to等。This is the pen(that/which)you are looking for. The patient(who/whom/that)she is looking after is her father. The words that/which we should pay attention to are written on the blackboard. There are fifty patients who/whom/that we must take good care of. 二、关系副词when,where,why可用“介词+which”来代替。关系副词实际上是介词+先行词。其中 when=表时间的介词(如:in,at,during等)+which; Where=表地点的介词(如:in,at,on,under等)+which; Why=表原因的介词(如:for)+which (1)当先行词表示时间,定语从句中缺少时间状语时,通常用关系副词when引导,此时也可选用表示 时间的介词+which来代替关系副词when。 I still remember the day when I came here.(on the day=when=on which) (2)当先行词表示地点,定语从句中缺少地点状语时,通常用关系副词where引导,此时也可选用表 示地点的介词+which来代替关系副词where。 This is the h ou se where I lived last year.(in the house=where=in which) (3)当先行词为reason,定语从句中缺少表示原因状语时,通常用关系副词why引导,此时也可以用 for which来代替关系副词why。 There are many reasons why people like traveling.(for the reasons=why=for which)

高中英语介词练习

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