文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2018届广东省佛山市顺德区高三下学期学情调研考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018届广东省佛山市顺德区高三下学期学情调研考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018届广东省佛山市顺德区高三下学期学情调研考试英语试题Word版含答案
2018届广东省佛山市顺德区高三下学期学情调研考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018届广东省佛山市顺德区高三下学期学情调研考试英语试题

本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写

在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应该位置上。将条形码横贴在答题右上角“条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。

2. 答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答题信息点涂黑;如需改动,

用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如

需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Amazing Stories of Animals Saving Humans

Can animals be of any help to human beings in times of tragedy? Well, check out the top 4 amazing stories of animals saving humans.

Dolphins saving a surfer from a great white shark

Dolphins are known to be some of the most compassionate and intelligent animals in the world. The evidence of the animals helping human beings dates back to the Ancient Greece. In 2007, Todd Endris, a surfer was attacked by a white shark,12-15 foot long, off the California's Marine State Park coast. It was dolphins that came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around him.

An ape saving a boy after a fall

A 3-year-old boy climbed over the barrier to the hole of the ape unexpectedly. He fell to the floor, 20 feet below, and lay motionless. Binti, an 8-year-old ape saw him and picked him up. The ape cuddled the boy gently in her arms, making sure that he could protect him from the other apes and eventually handed him to the zookeepers.

Lions saving a girl from kidnappers

Early in June, four men kidnapped a 12-year-old girl on her way home from school. As the men were being pursued by the police, they met with a group of lions. The lions chased the four away and remained with the girl

without harming her until the police approached. The lions didn't hurt her because her cries sounded like a mewing(喵喵叫)lion cub.

A pig saving its owner from a heart attack

Jo Ann suffered a heart disease. Her pet pig noticed and began his rescuing action. Whenever a car approached, she would get close to the road and lay in front of approaching vehicle until the pig managed to “persuade” the driver to the home. At last, her owner was saved.

21. Which animal has been helpful and friendly since ancient time?

A. Ape

B. Lion

C. Dolphin

D. Pig

22. Why did the lion save that girl?

A. The lion was touched by her cry.

B. The lion expressed her sympathy for her.

C. The lion hated the kidnappers.

23. How did the pig save its owner from a heart attack?

A. She went toward the road and lay in front of the coming vehicle.

B. She cried loudly and pushed the gate open to wait for help.

C. She hugged her owner in her arms and protected her.

D. She persuaded a motorist and called emergency service.

B

A group of primary school students are gathering at the National Center for the Performing Arts(NCPA). National Center for the Performing Arts leads the push to seed young talents.

“Imagine you are walking across a garden full of beautiful flowers. Your eyes are busy looking around.”Wang jin, a master Kunqu Opera actress from the Northern Kunqu Opera Theater in Beijing tells a group of students at a training class in Beijing. “Press your toes into the ground and let your heels rise. Just take your steps quickly and lightheartedly.”

About 10 students from Beijing Zizhong Primary School, both boys and girls, gathered at the third floor of the NCPA in Beijing recently and followed Wang’s instructions as they walked around in a circle. They were playing the role of a young woman. During the 40-minute class, Wang demonstrated the basic techniques and movements of the 600-year-old Kunqu Opera. “I’ve never walked like this, which is the typical walk of a female

role of traditional Chinese opera,” says one of the students, Zhang Minqin, who is in the fifth grade.” I am more familiar with the way of male role walks. But it is funny to walk like a girl.”

Zhang is no stranger to traditional Chinese opera. He started learning Peking Opera about two years ago after participating in a free training program organized by the NCPA. “Most of the students have never watched Kunqu Opera performances before and I try to make this ancient art form come alive and be of interest to them,” says Wang, who has been involving in training amateur students during the past five years. “They don’t necessarily become professional Kunqu Opera actors when they grow up. But I believe the experience of performing Kunqu Opera will let them get closer to traditional Chinese arts.”

That afternoon, Zhang was among more than 1,200 students from Zizhong Primary School and the primary school attached to Beijing No. 166 Middle School to participate in public art programs organized by the NCPA.

24. Why did NCPA perform the art?

A. To lead and improve the art.

B. To make young talent enjoy playing.

C. To show off the national art.

D. To find and develop young talents.

25. What can we infer from Wang Jing’s words in Para.2?

A. You are too busy to imagine the beauty of Kunqu Opera.

B. You can walk across the beautiful garden to enjoy beautiful flower.

C. Kunqu Opera is so elegant and interesting that you can’t imagine.

D. Kunqu Opera is so beautiful and attractive that it is easy to learn.

26. Why did Zhang Mingqin feel it funny to walk like a girl?

A. He has played a part of male role for almost five years.

B. He prefers familiar way of a male role than a female role.

C. It is first time to perform the typical walk of a female.

D. It is the typical walk of a female role that he feels funny.

27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Traditional Chinese Art is more and more popular among the children

B. Kunqu improves the appreciation of beauty for children

C. Students get fully developed from practicing Kunqu

D. Children are totally content with learning Kunqun

C

Father in the globe is a hardworking man who delivers bread as a living to support his wife and children.

My father spent all his evenings after work attending classes, hoping to improve himself so that he could one day find a better paying job. Except for Sundays, he hardly ate a meal together with the family. Whenever we complained that he was not spending enough time with us, he reasoned that he was doing all this for us. But he often yearned to spend more time with our family.

Like a dream came true, soon after, he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor which paid handsomely. My father could afford to provide our family with life’s little luxuries like nice clothing, fine food and vacation abroad.

However, he continued to work very hard, hoping to be promoted to the position if manager. If fact, to make himself a worthily candidate for the promotion, he enrolled for another course in the open university.

Again, whenever we complained that he was not spending enough time with us, he reasoned that he was doing all this for us. But he often yearned to spend more time with his family.

Father’s hard work paid off and he was promoted. Delightedly, he decided to hire a maid to relieve mom from her domestic tasks. He also felt that our two-room flat was no longer big enough, it would be nice for us to be able to enjoy the facilities and comfort of a house. Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, he was devoted to further his studies and work at being promoted again. The whole family still did not get to see much of him. Again, whenever we complained that he was not spending enough time with us, he reasoned that he was doing all this for us. But he often yearned to spend more time his family.

28. Why did my father attend classes after work?

A. To improve himself and get his work well done.

B. To deliver bread and get more money for us.

C. To improve himself and get more income.

D. To complain his bad job and get promoted.

29. What does the underlined word ‘yearned’ mean in the whole passage?

A. expected

B. desired

C. afforded

D. saved

30. How did the father answer the complaint to “his absence”?

A. He complained his experience and felt unfair.

B. He required us to find job and make money.

C. He felt relieved and promised to be with the family.

D. He made his explanation and showed his desire.

31. Which of the following can be used to describe ‘the father’”

A. Devoted, optimistic and responsible.

B. Hard-working, promoted and selfish.

C. Proud, workaholic and stubborn.

D. Promising, loving and negative.

D

Today’s teens and tweens have built up an impressive amount of daily screen t ime. Figures put it at between six to eight hours a day for 11-15 year-olds, and that’s not including time spent on a computer for homework. In fact, even the average UK adult spends more time looking at a screen than they do sleeping, according to one analysis.

As starts early, a third of UK children have access to a tablet(平板) before they are four. It’s no surprise, then, that today’s youngest generations will be exposed to (and no-doubt join) the social networks their elders already use. Snapchat, for instance, is extremely popular among teens. One December 2017 survey found that 70% of US teens aged 13-18 use it. Most of those questioned also have an Instagram account. Figures are similar in the UK.

Over three billion of us are now registered on a social network, many of us on more than one. We spend a lot of time there. US adults spend an average of 2-3 hours a day. This trend is now exposing some worrying results and staying hot on the heels of social-media’s popularity. Therefore, researchers are inter ested in the impact on many aspects of our health, including sleep, the importance of which is currently gaining unprecedented attention.

We’re now coming to realize that social media has some clearly negative effects on our sleep and our mental health. To fight any disadvantages of social media use, it’s clear that moderation(节制) is key. Sigman says we should distance ourselves from our screens throughout the day, and do the same for children. Parents, he argues, need to have set places in their homes where devices can or cannot be used. So it’s not a fluid situation where social media is bleeding into every part of your life without any buffer(缓冲) zones. This is especially important as children have not yet developed their control to know when is enough, he explains. As for adults, if you were on your phone before bed last night, and you feel a bit weak today. So, you may sleep better if you put your phone away.

32. What does the average UK adult do to kill their time on?

A. Building up their income.

B. Sleeping after work.

C. Accompanying their children.

D. Looking at a screen.

33. Why are researchers interested in the impact on the health of people?

A. Because people suffer a lot from wakefulness.

B. Because this trend leads to some negative results.

C. Because the trend gains unusual attention.

D. Because people fail to control themselves.

34. What is the key to fight disadvantages of social media use for adult?

A. To restrict limits to the screen.

B. To distance themselves from the screen.

C. To create a ring-fence.

D. To expose to social media.

35. What is Sigman’s attitude toward the social media use?

A. Skeptical

B. Supportive

C. Negative

D. Neutral

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Here’s how to get started on Mobike

As is known to us, sharing bike systems have grown in popularity and are expanding rapidly across cities in China. 36 , which are for free or for an affordable fee. It is aimed at increasing bike use and extending the accessibility of traditional public transport systems. 37 .

Once you’ve downloaded the app, you’ll get to the page where the GPS locates your current position and scans to see if there are any bikes in the area. If there are any, orange bike icons will pop up all over the screen.

Click on the orange icon that’s most convenient for you. 38 . Still, you can get details such as the number of bikes at that point and the time needed for you to travel to get to the bike.

Before you fix your bike, you’ll be prompted to cerate an account and sign in. it’s simple but for foreigners without a Chinese ID there’s an extra step. Key in your phone number and the PIN is sent to your phone after a while.

39 , you must pay a deposit of 299RMB either via WeChat or Alipay to complete registration. Don’t

worry, because the deposit can be paid back to you.

To register, you need send in two different images—one of the photo page of your passport, one of you smiling and holding the photo page, so it’s visible in the picture. Mobike promises to complete your registration within 24 hours, so plan if it’s your first time.

Once all the steps are completed, you can go to pick up your bike. 40 .

A. Here are the ways on how to make your ‘Mobike’ workable

B. All you need do is scan the QR code and ride off into the sunset

C. Then the app will count how much you should pay for your riding

D. Such systems provide ways to pick-up and drop-off public bikes at various bike stations

E. Then the app will calculate the distance of the bike from your current location

F. No matter where you are, you can get your mobike in an easy way

G. Although the rent is the very affordable, 1RMB per half-hour bike rental

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TEOxYouth@SHSID is a permitted TEDx event to create for the sharing of ideas through a TED talk style. Its aim is to bring awareness to important subjects and 41 people to change their attitudes and lifestyles.

This year, I had the 42 of acting as director-in-chief of the event. With the aim in my hands, I was 43 to make this event better than any before. With my amazing team, we managed to 44 our high-held expectations. The lecture hall was filled with 45 , speakers shared their persuasive ideas, and overall technical procedures went 46 .

However, planning this year’s TEDx 47 me beyond the event planning itself—It inspired me. All throughout January to March, the team and I 48 our speakers to learn about their 49 and develop their ideas.

I got the chance to talk to a famous journalist-turned-writer, who 50 covering multiple elections and Noble Prize Awards then founded his own website on the lives of 30-year-olds in China. And from a 17-year-old environmentalist who appeared in Forbes 30 Under 30, I learned about fascinating inventions that will 51 our future. From the marketing manager of Coca-Cola, I learned that 52 , unlike the common misunderstanding, is more of a science than an 53 . Speaking with such extraordinary people for a short while taught me more than I could have 54 from a textbook in a whole semester. It opened my eyes to the way I see the 55 , and answered many of my questions.

Planning this activity also made me realize the importance of 56 . Being a team leader means being the engine that drives 57 progress. Without anyone to set or remind me of deadlines, I learned to be more self-disciplined and organized. I discovered that this means learning to find the 58 measures of items you should accomplish and you should assign to others.

The event wasn’t always smooth sailing, but these challenges only made the process more 59 . Now, almost one month after the event, the lessons I learned and connections I made feel 60 .

41. A. inspire B. please C. treat D. direct

42. A. credit B. honor C. insurance D. duty

43. A. terrified B. fixed C. dropped D. determined

44. A. arrive B. find C. reach D. search

45. A. students B. audiences C. researchers D. fans

46. A. quickly B. terribly C. smoothly D. suddenly

47. A. influenced B. ensured C. warned D. convinced

48. A. broke up with B. got along with C. came up with D. met up with

49. A. experiences B. stories C. recorders D. histories

50. A. ended up B. showed off C. addressed up D. started off

51. A. exchange B. predict C. change D. present

52. A. marketing B. traveling C. selling D. drawing

53. A. art B. dance C. imagination D. lecture

54. A. achieved B. understood C. remembered D. learned

55. A. format B. field C. world D. science

56. A. scholarship B. leadership C. membership D. friendship

57. A. backward B. forward C. upward D. downward

58. A. perfect B. quick C. patient D. distributive

59. A. forgettable B. comfortable C. desirable D. memorable

60. A. unable B. unreasonable C. unusual D. uncertain

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空1词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Burning fireworks was once the most typical custom on the Spring Festival. People 61 (think) the explosive sound could help drive evil spirits. 62 , such an activity was completely or partially 63 (forbid) in big cities once the government took security, noise and pollution factors 64 consideration. As

a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while 65 buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room.

People want to get more 66 (live) atmosphere not only filling every household, but 67 (spread) to streets and lanes. A series of activities such as lion dancing, temple fairs will be held for days. The Spring Festival then comes to 68 end when the Lantern Festival is finished.

China has 56 folk groups, 69 celebrate their Spring Festival almost the same day as the Han people, but they have different 70 (custom).

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Rick,

How are things getting along with you? I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kind when I was in London. Taking a trip in summer holiday to London doesn’t cost many, yet I learn and enjoy a lot.

Know that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especial the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduce it with you. The Dragon Boat Festival, which is one of most traditional festivals in China, fall on the May 5th in the lunar calendar. People celebrate this festival in memory of a variety of activities to honor for him, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and so on.

Welcome to China. I am sure we will have a unforgettable journey if you come to China before this coming festivals.

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Lihua 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你的英国好友Peter8月份打算来中国旅游,想先学习一些中文,却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他写一份邮件告诉他你的想法。

要点如下:

1.你给他的学习建议;

2.介绍你的帮助计划;

3.对结果的展望

注意:

1.词数:100字左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

广东省佛山市顺德区2018届高三下学期学情调研考试

英语答案

第二部分(共20小题,每小题2分):

21-25CCADC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 ADBAC

36-40DAEGB

第三部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分):

完整word版,2019年全国I卷英语高考真题

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d617809562.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.

2010年全国高考英语试题及标准答案-新课标

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标) 英语卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间;来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will Dorothydo on the weekend? A.Go out with her friend. B.Work on her paper. C. Makesome plans. 2.What was thenormal price of the T-shirt? A.$15 B.$ 30 C. $503.Whathas thewoman decided to do on Sundayafternoon? A. To attendawedding.B.To visit an exhibition C. T omeet a friend 4. When doesthe bank close onSunday? A.At 1:00 p.m. B. At 3:00p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 5. Where are thespeakers? A. Ina store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6,7小题 6. What dowe know about Nora? A. She prefers a roomof her own. B. She likes to workwithother girls. C.She lives near thecity center. 7. What is good about theflat? A.It hasa largesitting room. B. Ithas goodfurniture C. Ithasabig kitchen. 听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。 8. Where hasBarbara been? A.Milan B.Florence. C. Rome 9.Whathas Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes B.StonesC.Books 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers. B. MikeLondon. C. Jack Coope r. 11.Whatrelation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A.Hiswife. B.Hisboss. C. His secretary.

广东省实验中学2019届高三第二次阶段考试(理综)

广东省实验中学2019届高三第二次阶段考试 理科综合 本试卷分选择题(第Ⅰ卷)和非选择题(第Ⅱ卷)两部分,共16 页,满分300 分, 考试时间150 分钟注意事项: 1.答卷前,请务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卡和答卷上。 2.选择题在选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按 要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。 【可能用到的相对原子质量:H1 C12 N14 O16 Na23 S32 F19 Cl 35.5 Fe 56 Cu 64】 第I 卷(选择题共126 分) 一、选择题(本题包括13 小题,每小题6 分,共78 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只 有一项符合题目要求。1-6 生物;7-13 化学) 1.下图是新鲜绿叶的四种光合色素在滤纸上分离的情况,以下说法正确的是() A.水稻在收获时节,叶片中色素含量是(甲十乙)<(丙十丁) B.色素提取的原理是色素在层析液中的溶解度不同 C.四种色素都能溶解在层析液中,乙色素的溶解度 最大 D.四种色素,丙和丁主要吸收红光 2.下图是人的红细胞长时间处于不同浓度的NaCl 溶 液中,红细胞的体积(V)与初始体积(V0)之比的变化曲线;图乙是某植物细胞在一 定浓度的NaCl 溶液中细胞失水量的变化情况。下列分析正确的是() A.从图甲可见,250mmol.L-1的NaCl 溶液不影响人红细胞的代谢 B.图乙中植物细胞体积的变化是先减少后一直增大 C.图乙中a 点细胞失水量最大,此时细胞吸水能力最弱 D.人的红细胞长时间在300mmol.L-1的NaCl 溶液中可能死亡,乙图中的处理时间内细胞一直有生物活性

2018届高三英语最后一课(20200223164012)

同学们,大家好! 这份考前辅导材料先从一则故事入手,让我们先来走进它: 1968年,在墨西哥奥运会的百米赛道上,美国选手吉?海因斯撞线后,转过身子看运动场上 的记分牌。当指示灯打出9.95秒的字样后,海因斯摊开双手自言自语地说了一句话。这一 情景通过电视网络,全世界至少有好几亿人看到,可是由于当时他身边没有话筒,因此海因 斯到底说了句什么话,谁都不知道。但人们清楚地知道这是人类历史上首次有人在百米赛道 上突破10秒大关。 1984年,洛杉矶奥运会前夕,一位叫戴维?帕尔的记者在办公室回放墨西哥奥运会的资 料片,当再次看到海因斯回头、摊手、自言自语的镜头时,他想他一定说了一句不同凡响的 话。但这一新闻点,竟被当时400多名在现场的记者给漏掉了,这实在是个天大的遗憾。于 是他决定去采访海因斯,问他当时到底咕哝了句什么话。当被问起16年前的事时,海因斯想了想笑着说:“当时难道没人听见吗?我说,上帝啊,那扇门原来是虚掩着的!” 谜底揭开之后,戴维?帕尔接着对海因斯进行了采访。针对那句话,海因斯说:“自美国运动员欧文斯于1936年5月25日在柏林奥运会上创下10.03秒的百米赛世界纪录之后,以詹姆斯?格拉森医生为代表团的医学界断言,人类的肌肉纤维所承载的运动极限不会超过 每秒10米,的确,这一纪录保持了32年,这一说法在田径场上非常流行,我也以为这是真的,但是,我想我的最高水平该跑出10.01秒的成绩。于是,每天我以自己最快的速度跑50公里。因为我知道,百米冠军不是在百米赛道上练出来的。当我在墨西哥奥运会上看到自己 9.95秒的纪录之后,我惊呆了,原来10秒这个门不是紧锁着的,它虚掩着,就像终点那根 横着的绳子。” “百米冠军不是在百米赛道上练出来的。”,“每天我以自己最快的速度跑50公里。”同学们,就是这每天的坚持成就了海因斯在最后的赛道上突破了自己的“10秒大关”,推开了虚掩着的成功之门,成就了自己,创造了历史。 高考不也如此?看似枯燥、单调、甚至令人心烦的一份一份小练、一题一题讲解、一遍 一遍重复,回想起来不正是铺就了我们通向虚掩着的那扇门吗? 越是接近终点,越要屏气凝神、步履坚定、成竹在胸。因为我们知道,翻过了这份“考 前辅导材料”,“2018年高考卷”的尊容就在那扇虚掩着的门背后。 去吧,去轻轻地推开它! 高三英语组全体老师预祝莘莘学子梦想成真! 2018届高考英语考前辅导 应试总方法:“一看二序三速四查”。 一看:充分利用考前5分钟,认真阅卷,同时调节紧张的心理。阅卷时要注意,答题要求、 题量、总页码及正反面的试题。不要迫不急待答题。“磨刀不误砍柴工”。 二序:遵循先易后难的原则,不要违反规律。 三速:在规定的120分钟内完成全部试题需要一定的速度。以下为各项题目建议时间分配:(学生可根据自己的实际作适当调整) 听力单项、完形阅读理解任务型书面表达涂卡、整理 20分钟25分钟35分钟13分钟25分钟2分钟(建议做好一大题 就涂好一大题) 四查:在完成全部试题后要认真检查: 1. 试题是否全部完成(包括正、反面)。不要轻易改答案(尤其是阅读理解),除非恍然大悟。 2. 答题卡是否全部涂规范、正确,考号、姓名、科目等是否正确无误。 3. 对漏做、疑难的题目进行强攻。

广东英语高考试题及答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)A 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.. Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7. Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all

广东省实验中学2021届高三年级第一次阶段考试 英语试题 含答案

广东省实验中学2021届高三年级第一次阶段考试 英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 第一部分选择题(共70分) 一、单项选择(共1 0个小题;每小题1分,满分1 0分) 根据题意,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.It's time I about that essay. A.get down to think B.get down to thinking C.got down to think D.got down to thinking 2.The proposal that smart devices should carry security labels was introduced a voluntary basis at first, which the research findings that these devices were able to put consumers' privacy and security at risk. A.on, based on B.by, based on C.on, was based on D.by, was based on 3.She couldn't stop crying when her father gave her on the wedding. For all these years, it's been the two of them looking out for each other. She never gave in any difficulty in life, and her father never gave up her even though she failed for more times than most people could handle. A.off, on, to B.out, with, for C.away, to, on D.up, for, with 4.Our camping trip was by the heavy rain brought by the typhoon that mercilessly several coastal cities and left tens of thousands of people homeless. A.burned, destroyed B.harmed, damaged C.spoiled, damaged D.ruined, destroyed 5.She is a popular leader in the company because she treats the people who work for her as her

2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试 英语 2018.4. 注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因考试不考 听力,第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。 2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From American Express, wedding guests will,on average,spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank. 1. Book flights in advance The moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point. 2. Don't blow your budget on the gift If you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money. 3. Use old dresses and suits You don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in your

2010年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国二卷) 英语 第一卷(选择题) 6.—Is it all right if I keep this photo?--_______. A. No,you don’t B. No,it shouldn’t C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it 7.Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 8.my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____ evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worm D. have worm 10—have you finished the book? -- No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave. A. which B. what C. that D. where 11.though ______ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome。 A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised 12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。 A. others B. the other C. another D. one other 13. the island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally 14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday. A. this B. that C. one D. it 15. Linda ,make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive. A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting 16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone else’s fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what 17. I’m afraid Mr.harding ____ see you now . he’s busy. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 18. –Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? ----_____,we’re just looking. A.Yes,please B. No, thank you C. Yes ,you can D. No, you needn’t

广东省实验中学2015届高三第一次阶段考试数学(理) Word版含答案

广东实验中学2015届高三阶段考试(一) 理 科 数 学 一.选择题(5*8=40分) 1.设集合A ={(x ,y )|x 24+y 2 16 =1},B ={(x ,y )|y =3x },则A ∩B 的子集的个数是( ) A .4 B .3 C .2 D .1 2. 22log sin log cos 12 12π π +的值为( ) A .-2 B .–l C. 1 2 D .1 3.已知x ,y ∈R ,则“1x y +=”是“1 4 xy ≤ ”的( ) A .充分不必要条件 B .必要不充分条件 C .充要条件 D .既不充分也不必要条件 4.已知函数cos21 ()sin 2x f x x -= ,则有( ) A .函数()f x 的图像关于直线2 x π =对称 B .函数()f x 的图像关关于点(,0)2 π 对称 C .函数()f x 的最小正周期为2 π D .函数()f x 在区间(0,)π内单调递减 5.已知0 B. 11()()22a b < C. 22(lg )(lg )a b < D. 11 lg lg a b > 6.已知函数 2 ()2cos f x x x =+,若 '()f x 是 ()f x 的导函数,则函数 '()f x 在原点附 近的图象大致是( ) A B C D 7.已知函数213 ,1 ()log , 1x x x f x x x ?-+≤?=?>?? ,若对任意的R x ∈,不等式2 3()4f x m m ≤-恒成立, 则实数m 的取值范围是( ) 1 1 1.(,] .(,][1,).[1,) .[,1]444 A B C D -∞--∞-+∞+∞-

2010年广东省中考英语真题(含答案)

2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语 说明:1.全卷共10页,考试用时90分钟(其中听力考试约15分钟),满分为120分 中听力部分30分)。 2.答题前考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内,并将姓名和准考证号写、涂在答题卡指定位置上。 3.试卷分试题和答卷,4个选项以下(含4个选项)的选择题答案在答题卡上作答超过4个选项的选择题和非选择题的答案在答卷上作答,写在试题上的答案 无效 4.使用答题卡作答,必须用规定的铅笔将答题卡上对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。 5.非选择题须用黑色或蓝色字迹的钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在答卷上,不能用铅笔和红笔。 6.考试结束时,将试题、答卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 二、单项填空。(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。) 26.Look! The kites in the sky are in different ___ . Some are big and some are small. A.size B.sizes C.color D.colors 27.Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ___ eleven-year-old boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28.My father is ill in bed. I have to look after ___ at home. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 29. ___ you___ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 30. This is Mr. White’s ___ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before. A. two B. second C. there D. third 31. Louis ___ computer games when her brother phoned her. A. plays B. playing C. has played D. was playing 32. Connie arrived ___ the village ___ a snowy night. A. at;on B. at;in C. in;at D. in;on 33.——How are you feeling today? ——Much ___ .I can go to school next week. A.good B.better C.best D.well 34.——We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet. ——Really? Will you please show me ___ it? A.how to use B.what to use C.how can I use D.what can I use 35.Robert with his two kids ___ to the beach for vacation every year. A.go B.goes C.went D.are going

广东省实验中学2018届高三上学期第一阶段测试

广东省实验中学2018届高三上学期第一阶段测试 广东省实验中学2018届高三上学期第一阶段测试 第卷(阅读题共70分) 一、现代文阅读(35分) (一)论述类文本阅读(9分) 阅读下面的文字,完成1-3题。 古代中国很早就建立了一支庞大的官僚队伍。 中国历史上一个鲜明的规律就是,历代官员的数量呈不断扩张趋势。明代刘体健称历代官数,汉七千八百员,唐万八千员,宋极冗至三万四千员。到了明代,文武官员共十二万余人。 官僚系统的不断扩张,是皇权专制制度不断强化的结果。官权是皇权的延伸,君主专制不断完善,注定官僚系统也不断延伸膨胀。秦汉以后,中央集权不断发生强化,官员的权力被不断分割,以期官员相互制衡,弱化他们对皇权的挑战。由此造成一官多职的现象,官僚队伍进一步扩大。 中国传统社会经济结构非常单一,传统赋税又主要只有农业税一途,官员数量的不断膨胀,使得俸禄成为财政支出的第一大项。比如西汉末年,国家赋税收入一岁为四十余万石,吏俸用其半,官员俸禄支出占国家财政收入的一半。所以支付官俸成为财政第一大难题,为了节省开支,薄俸制就成为大多数时候不得已的选择。特别是在皇权专制达于极致的明清两朝,官员薪俸之低也达到惊人的程度。 低俸制的另一个原因是皇权专制的自私短视本性。皇权专制本身是一项不合理的制度安排,它的设计原理是千方百计保证君主的利益,损害其他社会阶层的利益,这其中就包括官僚阶层的利益。在君主专制制度下,皇帝好比一个公司的老总,百官好比员工。压低员工工资,保证自己的利润,对老板来说是一种本能的偏好。从皇帝的视角看来,采取薄俸制和低饷制,用教育来要求百官清廉,既省心省力,又为国家节省了大量财政经费。 传统社会的低俸制,到底低到什么程度?以明代的县令收入为例。明代正七品县令月俸只有七石五斗。用七石五斗粮食养活一个大家庭甚至家族,这个县令的生活只能是普通市民水平。而且明代对于官员办公费用不予考虑,师爷、账房、跟随、门房和稿签等手下均需要县令来养活。再比如曾国藩在做翰林院检讨时,年收入为129两左右,年支出为608两左右。赤字480两左右,需要自己想办法弥补。这是当时京官的常态。 低薪薄俸为朝廷节省了大量的财政支出,也有利于培育出一批清官楷模。但与此同时,薄俸制也有着巨大的危害:它容易诱发腐败,并导致腐败的普遍化。权力笼罩一切,权力不受约束。与此同时,官员们却又只能拿到极低的甚至不能满足基本生活需要的薪水。这就形成了渴马守水,饿犬护肉的局面:让一条饥饿的狗去看着一块肥肉,那么无论你怎么打它,骂它,教育它,它也还是要偷吃,因为不偷吃它就活不下去。在低薪制下,选择做清官的毕竟只是少数,多数官员们不得不想办法搞一些灰色收入,这样贪污就无法根治。对最高统治者来说,这是占小便宜吃大亏之举,因为腐败最后给国家造成的经济损失比开足工资要大得多。 (摘编自张宏杰《顽疾:中国历史上的腐败与反腐败》) 1.下列关于原文内容的表述,不正确的一项是 A.古代中国官员的数量随朝代更迭不断增加,在中国历史上是一个不争的事实。 B.秦汉以后,皇权专制不断细化分割官员权力,目的在于减少官员对皇权的影响。

高考英语答题卡word版

姓名: ____________考号: __________班级: _________得分: 高考英语周考英语答题卡 1[ A ][ B ] 2[ A ][ B ] 3[ A ][ B ] 4[ A ][ B ] 5[ A ][ B ] 26[ A ][ B ] 27[ A ][ B ] 28[ A ][ B ] 29[ A ][ B ] 30[ A ][ B ] 41[ A ][ B ] 42[ A ][ B ] 43[ A ][ B ] 44[ A ][ B ] 45[ A ][ B ] [ C ] 6 [A][ B ][ C ]11[ A ][ B ][ C ]16[ A ][ B ][ C ]21[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]7 [A][ B ][ C ]12[ A ][ B ][ C ]17[ A ][ B ][ C ]22[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]8 [A][ B ][ C ]13[ A ][ B ][ C ]18[ A ][ B ][ C ]23[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]9 [A][ B ][ C ]14[ A ][ B ][ C ]19[ A ][ B ][ C ]24[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]10 [A][ B ][ C ]15[ A ][ B ][ C ]20[ A ][ B ][ C ]25[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]31[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]36[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]32[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]37[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]33[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]38[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G] [ C ][ D ]34[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]39[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]35[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]40[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]46[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]51[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]56[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]47[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]52[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]57[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]48[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]53[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]58[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]49[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]54[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]59[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]50[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]55[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]60[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] 第二节:语法填空(15 分) 61.____________ 62. _____________ 63. ______________ 64. ________________ 65. ____________ 66._____________ 67. _____________68. _______________69. ________________ 70. ___________ 第一节:短文改错(10 分) As we all know, life is very much beautiful and precious; therefore we should admire but value it. We should make our life richly and meaningful by working hard. Only in that way can we carry out our duties in life. Furthermore, we should be braver enough to meet the challenges and manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in your life. By doing so, we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earning by ourselves. All in all, not only should we learn to enjoy the beauty of life now, but also we should learn how protect and fight against a more beautiful life in the future. 第 1页(共 2 页)

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档