大学英语第三册期末考试试卷(专科

College English (final-term exam)

大学英语第三册期末考试试卷（专科A卷）

( 2003，1 )

（注意事项：考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡）

Part I. Listening Comprehension (5points)

Direction: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation

and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.

During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and

decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the

Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. A.At a restaurant B.At a movie C.At a friend’s house D.At a gas station

2. A. At 2 o’clock B. At 3 o’clock C. At 4 o’clock D. At 5 o’clock

3. A. He may change it into a restaurant.

B. He may pull it down and build a new restaurant.

C. He may sell it to the owner of a restaurant.

D. He may rent it out for use as a restaurant.

4. A. The yellow one B. The blue one C. The green one D. The white one

5. A. $130 B. $400 C. $300 D. $800

6. A. 8:57 B. 9:00 C. 8:53 D. 9:03

7. A. West Germany B. France C. Holland D. Britain

8. A. No one knows how to dance.

B. No one will notice how he dances.

C. No one will ask him to dance in the crowd.

D. It is impossible to dance in this crowd.

9. A. Passer—by. B. Taxi driver. C. Policeman D. Friend

10. A. He doesn’t know how to fix up the toy.

B. He is worried about his son.

C. He doesn’t know which toy to buy.

D. He is worried about his business.

Part II. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)

11.You have to put on a new suit and to make yourself look______.

A. respectable

B. respective

C. respecting

D. respective

12.As a ______ for his contribution, he got a new car from the company.

A. award

B. medal

C. prize

D. reward

13.The man confessed that he______ a murder.

A. did

B. conducted

C. committed

D. performed

14.Our neighbor______ that we always made noises.

A. complained

B. complainted

C. complainant

D. complacent

15.Eighty percent of television viewers chose him as their ____ host.

A. fortunate

B. favorite

C. preferred

D. preferable

16.Every citizen in a democratic country may_____ the protection of the law.

A. entitle

B. claim

C. charge

D. inform

17.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ______ it.

A. postpone

B. cancel

C. delay

D. refuse

18.I hate people who ____ the end of the film that you haven’t seen before.

A. reveal

B. revise

C. rewrite

D. reverse

19.She _______ me of the first time we met, when we knocked into each other with our

umbrellas.

A. reminded

B. remembered

C. remained

D. recalled

20.He was arrested and ______with a variety of offences.

A. clenched

B. sentenced C charge D. confirmed

21.She is _____about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

A. optional

B. outstanding

C. obvious

D. optimistic

22.We’ll have to _____to the idea even though we don’t like it.

A. allow

B. approve

C. accept

D. agree

23. I ______seeing you all again next term.

A hope B. wish C. look forward to D. expect

24.The guides _____the tourists together at the hotel gate.

A. accumulated

B. collected

C. assembled

D. resembled

25.The parents went from house to house, ______whether anyone had seen the lost boy.

A. demanding

B. inquiring

C. requiring

D. searching

26.We have ______friendly relationships with many countries in the world.

A. confirmed

B. established

C. realized

D. made

27.______,the plane won’t take off for an hour .

A. Take it easy

B. Hurry up

C. Take your time

D. Take care

28.Mount Tai is a great tourist______ drawing millions of visitors every year.

A. attention

B. attraction

C. arrangement

D. appointment

29.The house was sold for 200,000,which was far from its real _______.

A. cost

B. value

C. price

D. sum

30.It was ______of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.

A. considerable

B. considerate

C. considered

D. considering

31.______the opportunity, each of you will be a success.

A. Giving

B. Given

C. Gave

D. Give

32.It ______ that it was a nice and sunny day.

A. turned out

B. turned up

C. turned to

D. turned upon

33.In general, she wouldn’t mind _______.

A. her to stay away

B. she stayed away

C. her staying away

D. she staying away

34.______I love Bob, so I love his daughter.

A. On condition

B. If only

C. Even though

D. Just as

35.The production of the factory decreased ______30% last year.

A. on

B. in C .by D .to

36.______ is of no concern to him.

A. It will rain or not

B. Whether it rains or not

C. It rains or not

D. If or not it rains

37.Al’s doctor insists ________for two weeks.

A. that he is resting

B. him to rest

C. his resting

D. that he rest

38.So bright was the boy ______ no one in his class could match him.

A. as

B. since

C. where

D. that

39._____the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.

A. Because of

B. As

C. For

D. Since that

40.I tried to cook the dish ______ the chef did.

A. in which the same way like

B. using much the same way as

C. with much the same way as

D. in much the same way that

Part III Reading Comprehension (40%)

Passage One

Let us begin by saying what does not cause our dreams. Our dreams do not come from ‘another world’ . They are not messages from some outside source. They are not a look into the future, either.

All our dreams have something to do with our emotions, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. But something on the ‘outside' may affect what we dream. If a person is,

hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping, or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experiences you have today.

So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young children are likely to dream of fairies (仙女), older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, homesick soldiers of their families, and prisoners of freedom.

To show you how that is happening while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbent cotton (脱脂棉). He would dream that he was in a hospital and his charming girl friend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hand!

There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes carried out.

41. Our dreams _____.

A) are simply messages from another world

B) are a curious look into the future

C) have little connection with our emotions, wishes or needs

D) are to some degree caused by some of our feelings

42. If the covers have slipped off your bed, you may dream that _____.

A) something comfortable happens to you

B) you are staying in freezing surroundings

C) some people are making noise

D) you have nothing on at all

43. When the back of a man's hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbent cotton in the

experiment, he would dream that _____.

A) his hand was being struck by someone

B) his hand was gently touched by his sweetheart

C) his hand was badly hurt by something

D) somebody was wiping sweat off his body

44. When a person feels hungry, he is likely to dream of _____.

A) wonderful fairies B) lovely young girls

C) fine food and drinks D) his family members

Passage Two

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations — the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal(有感染力)powerfully to our mind and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can. convey（传达）his meaning in words which sound like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

45 . We will make our speech silly if we _______.

A.) use words carefully B) use words in a literary style

C) use words without accuracy D) use words with caution(小心)

46. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings was

that

A) they could express actions and things B) they could communicate with each other

C) they could agree upon letters D) they could write and combine them

47. What is true about the words?

A) They are used to express only thoughts and feelings. B) They are signs.

C) They are simply sounds. D) They can only be written.

48. Which of the following statements is not true?

A) The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us-

B) The more we read and. learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.

C) The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.

D) The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.

Passage Three

Today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can't see enough to be safe. Flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the airspace around the plane. The pilot's

own flight level or height and his own plane at the centre of the screen will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will appear as blobs (点状) of light with 'tails' showing the direction of their flight. The Flightwatch map is unusual, for the other planes are not shown at their true ranges (范围), but at their distances away in flying time. That gets over the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen but likely to make contact in seconds and slow planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there's no chance of contact for, say, ten minutes.

The pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane's course conflicts(冲突) with his own. The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane's course. Then he can take avoiding action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him in danger from yet another aircraft.

Technically, the system will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and in each aircraft to enable Flightwatch to collect data about the planes' courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable(可靠的).

49. A. pilot is dependent on ______ for his safe flight.

A) Flightwatch

B) the air traffic controller in the plane

C) the command of the air traffic controller on the ground

D) the pilot himself

50. ______ can help the pilot to keep contact with the air traffic controller.

A) A computer

B) The screen

C) Flightwatch

D) The passage doesn't mention it

51. The Flightwatch is _____ to use.

A) quite simple

B) quite complex

C) expensive

D) not mentioned

52. The main components of the Flightwatch are ______.

A) a screen and certain computers

B) computers

C) a Flightwatch map and small computers

D) blobs and tails

Passage Four:

Tension and anxiety are obstacles to effective learning. The ability to relax is just as important to success in school as the ability to read. Anxiety can cause students to forget chapters that they may have read, to “go blank”at quiz time, or to fail to meet deadlines（最后期限）and to complete assignments on schedule. Anyone can learn to rid himself or herself of tension by resting the body, breathing deeply, and relaxing for three to four minutes before a test. Attention to details such as outlining, note-taking, and time scheduling will help free mental energy to work on the tasks of learning. Planning one day ahead on a pocket calendar has done as much to improve the grades of some students as memory or speed-reading courses.

53.The main idea of this passage is that_______.

A. anyone is capable of learning to rid himself or herself of tension.

B. Planning ahead will help ward（避免）off anxiety attacks.

C. Tension and anxiety are obstacles to learning.

D. The ability to relax is important to success.

54.The passage suggests that ________.

A. anxiety is more dangerous than tension.

B. Learning how to prepare for tests is as important as learning the material for the

tests.

C. Tests should not be so important to a student that they make

him or her anxious and tense.

D, Vigorous（有活力的）exercise increases mental energy.

55. All of the following are recommended to rid the body of tension except _______.

A. relaxing three to four minutes before a test.

B. breathing deeply.

C. resting the body.

D. vigorous exercise.

56.We can arrive at the conclusion from the passage that______.

A. students are often tense and anxious because they do not organize their work well

enough.

B. tension is more dangerous than anxiety.

C. anxiety and tension seldom affect test grades.

D. memory is a function of anxiety.

Passage Five

In this experiment, Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson investigated the way that innocent (未察觉的)subjects might be affected by another person’s expectations. First they gave an intelligence test to the entire student body at an unnamed elementary school in the San Francisco area. Then, they selected students at random and told their teachers that the

students’ tests had shown that they were about to experience a period of rapid learning. Teachers did not change their methods or materials for teaching the designated（指出）students, but, at the end of the year, when the test was administered（给予）again, first and second graders who had been selected had, in fact, gained twice as many I.Q. points as the other children. The experimenters concluded that they had performed better because they had been given more attention. Teachers had challenged them and had given them more positive reinforcement because they had expected more from them.

57. What was tested in this experiment?

A. the influence of I.Q. tests

B. the influence of the designated students

C. the influence of teachers’ expectations

D. the influence of teaching methods and materials

58. How were the subjects chosen to participate in the experiment?

A. They were selected by their teachers.

B. They were selected by the experimenters.

C. They agreed to participate.

D. They passed a test.

59.The children who were designated for the experiment gained more I.Q. points than the

others because they were____.

A. more intelligent.

B. taught by different teachers.

C. taught with new materials and methods.

D given more encouragement by their teachers.

60. Teachers gave the designated children more attention because _________.

A. they were not as intelligent as the d other children.

B. They were told to teach them in a ifferent way.

C. They expected them to learn faster.

D. They did not want to challenge them.

Part IV. Cloze (5points)

Charles Dickens was a famous nineteenth century writer and the signature “Charles Dickens” is rarity enough to command a price. When I saw a cheque (61)_____ by him, which was neatly framed and sitting in the window of (62)____ antique shop, I was anxious to know just how much of a (63)_____. Like most things in antique shops it provided an immediate curiosity from (64)_____ unpriced. Four, say five pounds at the (65)________, I thought, since the piece of paper (66)________ no more than six or seven hand-(67)_____ words and was not, after all, some page of Oliver Twist. But how (68)______ that renowned

native of Portsea, near Portsmouth, would have been to know that even an order for money written by him was (69)____ as high as fifteen pounds. The (70)_______ was ordinary enough, but the item itself, I was told by a quite-spoken dealer, was (71) “_____”. However, he indicated, you couldn’t make (72)____ living with a shop full of priceless articles, in consequence of which he was asking a trifling fifteen pounds.

When I explained I was interested only in the price he fell (73)___ on a device many dealers use today and suggested I buy it (74)____ hire purchase. When I reaffirmed my price-only interest he (75)______ on my having a look at it. It was made (76) _____ for six pounds. How it got on to the antique market the dealer didn’t say. (77) _______ he told me again how much he would like me to have if —for &15, in (78)_____ installments. Fortunately the arrival of a new (79)_____ ended this growing threat of weekly payment and (80)_____, provided me with a getaway.

61. A. signing B. signed C. sign D. signs

62. A. an B. a C. that D. certain

63. A. spending B. money C. price D. cost

64. A. having B. being C. had D. has

65. A. better B. best C. much D. most

66. A. bore B. conveyed C. expressed D. explained

67. A. written B. made C. writing D. making

68. A. pleasing B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasurable

69. A. fetching B. obtaining C. gathering D. earning

70. A. network B. structure C. frame D. photo

71. A. worthless B. nameless C. valueless D. priceless

72. A. the B. a C. that D. this

73. A. back B. away C. forward D. aside

74. A. with B. in C. on D. by

75. A. persisted B. continued C. persevered D. insisted

76. A. away B. out C. over D. in

77. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Though D. Besides

78. A. decent B. nice C. easy D. cozy

79. A. debtor B. customer C. creditor D. director

80. A. too B. anyway C. however D. also

Part V Translation(20 )

（见答题纸）

Answer sheet(答题纸)

姓名_______ 班级_______专业_______学号____

Part V Translation(20\25points)

1.你若要申请工作，就得做好面试的准备，到时常常得回答一些棘手的问题。

2.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次会面.

3.她惊奇地发现许多人仍然不办保险就冒险旅行。

4.尽管这位教授详细地讲解了这一点，但许多学生仍然不理解。

5．一般地说。人们总是会结婚成家的， 而不是单身过一辈子。

6．在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。

7. 一般地说，通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。

8．令我们宽慰的是，观众对我们的演出十分欣赏，他们中大多数是学生。

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