英语(2)
第一单元
1. The mayor decided to condense his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.
市长决定压缩他的演讲为了留下足够的时间让他的听众提问题。
2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million.
据报道,有一个在美国车辆丢失的每20秒。如果趋势继续下去,专家预测年度车辆盗窃可能超过二百万。
3 .Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep deficit.
研究人员让病人通过一组心理测试以确定睡眠赤字的负面后果
4 .Too much exposure to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.
过多暴露在肮脏的空气中会导致人们患过敏和疾病最终会影响人们的健康。
5 .Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important asset in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.
前进即使面对巨大困难已经成为我生活中最重要的资产,因为它帮助我有所成就显著。
6.The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because, acceptable conclusions must be supported by adequate facts and evidence.
律师宣称他们不能过早下结论,因为接受的结论必须由足够的事实和证据支持。
7.To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally competent but socially awkward. 帮助员工更健谈,公司提供车间对那些可能专业主管但社交尴尬。
8.Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in adjusting to their college life.
事实上大多数父母,并不是很有帮助的问题,他们的儿子和女儿在调整他们的大学生活。
9.You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be precise measured.
你能数有多少学生通过了考试,但是心理和情感不能精确的测量。
10. In short, participation in spans is extremely beneficial for college students nut only physically but also emotionally and socially.
简而言之,为大学生参与跨越非常有利的螺母不仅身体而且情绪和社会。
1 .Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we feel obliged to invite the Browns too.
因为我们邀请所有其他邻居结婚25周年纪念日派对,我们觉得有必要邀请布朗。
2 .Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't be serious about avoiding disasters till one has really struck.
大部分的时间,没有人会关心自然灾害,他们不会认真考虑避免灾难,直到真的发生。
3 .When you run into a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have
a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.
当你遇到一个朋友,你没见过很长一段时间,好好和他聊天,你会感到很开心,很高兴。
4 .It is very important to distinguish between facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.
是非常重要的事实和观点是为了有一个更好地理解一篇文章谈论的是什么。
5 .Thought he was very excited about being elected as the president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been thrust upon him ever since then.
以为他非常兴奋当选为学生会主席,许多额外的责任强加给他从那时起。
6. The doctor, having no knowledge that I was allergic to this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.
医生,不了解我对这个药物过敏的情况下开了药。
7 .It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily get lost in a committee of people in their forties.
这可以理解,没有任何的支持,一个16岁可以很容易地迷失在一个委员会四十多岁的人。
8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will be attracted to this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.
希望一些新的高科技公司将被吸引到这个小,老城鼓励贷款建造住房和工厂。
9. It doesn't make sense to buy expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
买昂贵的外套没有意义在这些便宜的一样好。
10 .A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was looked upon as a successful young businessman.
几年后,富兰克林结婚了,开始自己的打印店,被视为一个成功的年轻商人。
第二单元
1.In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that promotes learning.
在我们班,大多数发生在分配小组讨论和活动这些团体提供创造一个互助、安全的环境,促进学习。
2 .It is the development strategy of the company to accelerate its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.
这是公司的发展战略,加快海外扩张,以世界市场的一片。
3 .Nearly six million people go to see the Mono Lisa every year, attracted by the myself of her smile. When you're not looking at her; she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.
近六百万人每年去看蒙娜丽莎的,吸引了她的微笑的自己。当你没有看她,她似乎微笑;当你看她时,她停了下来。
4 .To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain insight into its culture.
与母语是英语的一个家庭一起生活是最理想的方式进一步提高自己的英语和了解它的文化。
5 .There is a real need to boost academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.
有一个真正的需要来提高学校的学术成就和帮助学生的全面素质的发展。
6.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis, reason and language.
爱因斯坦说,他的科学发现从他的想象力而不是从分析、原因和语言。
7.Being a single parent, there is no way for her to calculate the time ang energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.
作为一个单亲妈妈,没有办法对她计算时间和精力奉献给她的孩子们在过去的10年。8.It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main barriers teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.
至关重要的是,你首先听因为的一个主要障碍青少年和他们的父母在形成积极的人际关系,既不听。
9 .We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the destruction to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.
我们都知道地震的危害:破坏建筑物,问题可能是由于树木倒下,恐怖活动发生在地球实际上打开了。
10.Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy prospect for humanity: starvation.
直到最近,我们意识到不断增加的世界人口可能导致潜在的人性悲观的前景:饥饿。
1.Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food and are liable to experience an iron deficiency.
因为女性往往限制他们的饮食,控制体重,他们可能没有足够的富含铁的食物消费,有可能经历一个缺铁。
2 Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are in favor of what they call as a priority; teacher effectiveness. 一些改革拥护者忽略班级规模对学生成绩的影响,他们支持他们所谓的优先;教师效能。
3 Because of easy access to the Internet, the new breakthrough to create something truly creative is bound to happen anytime now.
因为容易访问互联网,新的突破创造出真正创造性必然会随时发生。
4 Indeed, if teachers want to speculate about how far students might get in life,
a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.
如果教师想猜测多少学生可能会在生活中,一个比成绩更好的测量可能是学生们多么努力。
5 Nature has invested these animals with a capacity for not showing fear. 自然投入了这些动物的能力没有表现出害怕。
6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to stand up for their point of view.
周的讨论期间,代表团组织感兴趣的决议可能呼吁代表站起来为他们的观点。
7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works are part of the world's great literature. Most of his existing work is in the from of dialogs and letters. 柏拉图是一个出色的作家,他的作品是世界上最伟大的文学的一部分。他的大多数现有工作的从对话框和信件。
8 Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be prepared for their future careers.
年轻人应该进入一个广泛灵活的培训项目,通过他们可以学到很多东西和对未来的职业生涯做好准备。
9.the young man is very happy and proud to be in the company of the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.
这个年轻人非常高兴和自豪的公司的老教授,因为他总是跟他说话的时候感觉棒极了。
10.One day they passed more than 20 villages in succession,and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.
一天他们通过连续20多个村庄,据说有些延伸了六英里或更多。
第三单元
1 .Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilites him to form his own peculiar of writing.
欧内斯特·海明威的敏锐洞察社会,热心的爱人们和感知的能力他形成自己特有的房间。
2.The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very radical is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.
项目在崩溃的边缘,除非非常激进的去修理损坏的地方完成这个项目就没有希望。
3.It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) phase when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards. 这不是不寻常的青少年经历(n)阶段父母当他们感到羞愧,担心他们可能不辜负朋友的标准。
4 .It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.
这是明智的每个家庭都制定地震应急计划和知道如何离开这个区域在地震过后的混乱中。
5 .Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market. 经济学家感兴趣的所有因素,可以帮助预测价格变化的程度将影响市场的供给和需求。
6.Starting Monday, all foods labeled ."organic" must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.
从周一开始,所有食品标签。“有机”必须达到严格的国家标准,政府决定将生效。
7.There is more to a woman than her looks, so I resent the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.
有更多比她的美貌女人,所以我不赞同后一个女人变老,失去她看起来人们不再关注她。
8 .Apart from technological development, the 20th century witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation.
除了技术发展,20世纪见证了一个巨大的全球政治、经济和文化的转换。
9.Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the equivalent amount yourself.
与实践在中国,如果你在酒店餐厅在美国,预计15 - 20%的服务费或添加等量的自己。
10 .The change in smoking habit parallels a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.
改变吸烟的习惯相似的改变肺癌的发病率。吸烟的人越多,发生肺癌的更多的机会。
1 .As the result of her divorce, she was obviously saddled with the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.
她离婚的结果,她显然是背负着扮演的双重负担的母亲和父亲。
2 .Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don't back off when facing competition; inner confidence is important.
不要被吓倒的人认为他们比你聪明,不要后退,当面临竞争;内心的自信是很重要的。
3 .As our sweet childhood give way to adolescence's temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that most pleasures do not last forever.
我们的甜蜜的童年给青春期的爱的诱惑,我们开始学习,作为成年人,大部分乐趣不会永远持续下去。
4 .In the economic recession, employers resorted to the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to survive in the competitive world markets. 在经济衰退中,雇主采取的减少成本,尤其是在工资,为了生存在竞争激烈的世界市场。
5 .People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to make allowances for students whose English is not their first language.
人从国外可以参加强化语言程序,因为学校要体谅学生的英语不是他们的第一语言。
6 .Talking about negotiations, once an agreement is made, the Chinese sometimes wander at the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.
讨论谈判,一旦达成协议,中国有时漫步在西方人的缓慢实施的决定。
7.Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes prior to occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.
地震发生毫无预兆;然而,声称,一些动物能感觉到地震前出现,因为他们的高度敏感的器官。
8 .An allowance can be based upon/on your child's age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.
零用钱可以基于/在你的孩子的年龄,自己的财力,将涵盖的费用和你和你的孩子想要实现的目标。
第四单元
1.When the police caught up with him, Mr Foster had to confess that he'd broken the speed limit.
当警察追上了他,福斯特先生不得不承认他打破了速度限制。
2 .Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what
I realty think, though it's tempting to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.
当我的老板作出决定,我不同意,我告诉他我物业认为,尽管它很容易使他快乐,告诉他他的想法永远是对的。
3 .As on he probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon commence since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.
他可能认为,载人火星之旅可能很快开始以来科学家实现了载人登月任务。
4 .A number of countries are coordinating their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
许多国家正在协调他们的努力发送食物洪水影响最严重的地区。
5 .State governments and the colleges themselves have granted financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.
国家政府以及高校本身授予金融帮助学生有特殊能力和金融需求。
6 .The committee agreed that his papers deserved a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.
委员会一致认为,他的论文应该得到更广泛的流通,因为他们的基本和根本利益给更多的观众。
7.The anger and frustration displayed by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.
由当地显示的愤怒和沮丧的人不理解正在发生的事情对他们来说将是一个可怕的和危险的力量。
8 .Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have consequently been wilting to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused. 人获得枪支的权利辩护,他们因此被萎蔫视而不见人们拥有枪支造成的危害,
9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it lodged
a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law. 财政部拒绝这笔交易为其“缺乏透明度”,它与欧盟委员会(European Commission)提出申诉,这交易是违法的。
10 .Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to proceed across the road.
只狗无法区分红绿灯的颜色,所以主必须决定当它继续过马路是安全的。
1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities on her behalf when she was on her business trip.
她授权合作伙伴进行日常职责代表她当她是在商务旅行。
2 .On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health,I took the liberty of canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.
听到最新的消息关于你妈妈的健康,我冒昧喜来登取消您的预订。
3 .There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not immune to the general discontent.
有一个明显的迹象表明,警察必须执行新的法律没有免疫的普遍不满。
4 .When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes were filled with tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell. 当她听到她的失败在实验中,她的眼睛充满了泪水;无论是羞愧,沮丧,或悲伤告诉是很困难的。
5 .Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses,are aimed at making her fall in love with him.
罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是让她爱上他。
6 .Expelled from public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.
公立学校开除了饮酒和吸烟,然后在演艺事业失败作为一个歌手,她加入了十年前她父亲的业务。
7 .Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have been pessimistic about economic recovery within a few years.
在银行业大丑闻以来,许多人在这个国家已经悲观经济复苏在几年之内。
8 .The parents were quite happy to go along with our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.
父母很乐意赞同我们的建议,因为它关注了他们最重要的问题。
第五单元
1.The "discipline" message asks people to save, while the "enjoy yourself" message asks people to spend; therefore, they contradict each other.
1“纪律”的信息要求人们节约，而“享受自己”的信息则要求人们花费；因此，他们互相矛盾。
2.It is a（n）paradox that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.
这是一个悖论，在一些奇怪的世界和平似乎依赖于我们的花费数百万英镑的武器，可以杀死我们所有。
3.It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's perspective and let him make hit own choice rather than make a decision for him.
对父母来说，允许孩子的角度，让他自己做出选择，而不是为他做出决定，这对家长来说是非常有效的。
4.When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and explicit to make everything rightly understood.
当你为人写任何指示的时候，你必须是直接的，明确的，让一切都是正确的。
5.The new teaching program was suspended last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.
新的教学计划被暂停了，因为在这个部门的老师抗议它的需求更强烈的工作。
6.He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often derive pleasure from helping others.
他是一个非常体贴和慷慨的人，他也是一个能从帮助他人中获得快乐的人。
7.Many children are addicted to computers, so they often defy their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.
许多孩子都迷上了电脑，所以他们经常无视他们的父母，每天玩电脑游戏。
8.My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still retains his good humor after all the setbacks,
我的室友总是很乐观，这就是为什么在挫折之后，他仍然保持着良好的幽默感，
9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is manipulating events behind the scenes.
有一种普遍存在的怀疑，政治家，虽然退休，仍然有很大的权力，并在幕后操纵事件。
10.The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to tackle the problem of climate change.
该组织一直在与地方当局以及区域政府和官员合作，解决气候变化问题。
1.People who work in offices are refered to as "white-collar workers" for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.
在办公室工作的人被称为“白领工人”，理由很简单，他们通常穿白色衬衫的衣领和领带去上班
2.When the police arrived, he had already destroyer the evidence that was at odds with earlier Statement made a few hours ago.
当警察来的时候，他已经驱逐了一个与前几小时的声明不一致的证据。
3. In order to persuade his daughter to put off the marriage, the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples,
为了说服女儿推迟结婚，父亲援引统计数字显示混合种族的夫妇离婚率比同一种族的夫妇高，
4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her/sick child without consulting with the child’s doctor.
5. Both professional and school teachers say that children tend to do their utmost when they see their parents making similar efforts.
两个专业和学校的教师说，孩子们往往会尽最大努力，当他们看到他们的父母作出类似的努力。
6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kylie took stock of her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education. 当她进入她职业生涯的最活跃的时期，她把她的成功的股票，试图分析她的大学教育的强烈冲击。
7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained sine all the group’s development projects stay on track.
首席执行官是有信心的，目前的增长水平能保持正弦，所有的集团的发展项目留在轨道。
8. It is very important for students to understand and take in new information.Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decisions.
对学生来说，理解和接受新信息是非常重要的，此外，他们应该仔细检查和判断信息，然后做出正确的决定。
汉译英
Unit1
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure
in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique
art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines
splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.
Unit2
In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, t he construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditi onal way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching re sources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's stu dy time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to th e digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywher e. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from on e-time learning to lifelong learning.
Unit3
Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese history. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethic, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.
Unit4
July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “valentine’s Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the
legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky way on the night of Qixi. On
But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.
Unit5
The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “ the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization.
Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road. 英译汉
Unit1
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
Unit2
慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。慕课
尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
Unit3
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分, “个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇. 美国人认为家庭作为一个群体,其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福.与许多其他文化相比,美国家庭成员的主要职责,不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位.人们通常认为,什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要.与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任,因为所选择的自由承载了责任,即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果.许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由,因为他们希望孩子能够独立和自力更生.在美国人强调个人自由的同时,父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响.
Unit4
美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节.这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日,恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物.关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法.一个传说是罗马人把一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱,因为他拒绝相信罗马神.2月14日那天,瓦伦丁被处死,不仅因为他是基督徒,而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿.他在被处死的前一天晚上给她写了一封署名“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信.后来,2月14号就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示情感的节日.现在,人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节,他们发送贺卡、鲜花,赠送巧克力或其他礼品,或共进浪漫的晚餐.现在这个节日已流行世界各地.在中国,这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎.
Unit5
大发现年代,也被称为打勘探年代,是欧洲进行全球勘查的一个历史时期,始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪。这一时期通常被认为是中世纪和近代之间的桥梁,当时西方帝国主义刚兴起,欧洲各王国之间正在经济上互相竞争,他们想通过建立贸易路线和殖民地来寻找财富。在这一时期众多伟大的探险家中,最杰出的是克里斯托弗·哥伦布,因为他发现了新大陆。欧洲的海外扩张导致了殖民帝国的崛起,旧大陆与新大陆的接触也促成了两边的互相交换:大量的植物、动物、食物、文化等得到迁移。这代表了历史上生态、农业和文化在全球范围内最重大的活动之一。欧洲打勘探让绘制全球性的世界地图成为可能,从而使人们看到一个新的世界与古老的文明正遥相呼应。
英语二试题及答案
00015英语二试卷及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共 10 题，共 100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1] I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得分：10分 答： D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2] His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ___. 得分：10分 答： C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3] Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment. 得分：10分 答： B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4] It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得分：10分 答： B A was B has been C will be D had been 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5] He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.
《管理英语2》网上形考习题及答案
精心整理 国开（中央电大）专科公共课《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案 单元自测1试题及答案 题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目 题目：－How’syourmotherdoing? —_____________________. Sheisverywell 题目：— —_________________.Goahead. Notatal 题目：— —_________________. Congratulations! 题目：— haveto 题目：—’vespilledsomecoffeeonthetable. —_________________. Itdoesn’tmatter 题目：—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithus?
— _________________,butI’vepromisedtohelpJimwithhisChinese.Thankyouallthe same. IwishIcould 题目：―Whosetextbookisthis? ―It_______John’s.Ithashisnameonit. mustbe 题目：Heis________thiscompany. inchargeof 题目：’sfeelings. regardlessof 题目： generous 题目：． 题目： appliedfor 题目：Oneday,ourdreamswill____________reality. turninto 题目：Theenemyhasstrengthenedtheir______position. defensive
英语作文范文
英语作文范文 1.(2015安徽) 某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动,请你以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括: 1.采访的对象; 2.2.采访的原因; 3.想提的问题。 注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 4.短文的标题已给出,不计入总词数。 A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview 答案： 查看解析 解析： [写作提示] 1.本文为提纲类作文,写作时主要采用第一人称,时态主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时,同时还要恰当使用虚拟语气。 2.内容要点: (1)表明采访的对象;(2)阐明采访的原因;(3)说明想提的问题。 One possible version: A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei. I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it. If I could interview him,I would ask him what made him an astronaut and
2英语中一致关系
英语中的一致关系及 省略和倒装的用法 第一部分：语法讲解 所谓一致关系就是在英语句子中各个成分之间必须在人称、性、数等方面保持一定的语法关系。一致关系必须遵循三个原则：即语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则。 语法一致：主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式;主语为复数形式，谓语动词为复数形式。 如：The number of mistakes was surprising.错误的数量很惊人。 Jane and Mary look healthy and strong.简和玛丽看起来很健康也很强壮。 意义一致：主语形式虽为单数，意义为复数，谓语动词要用复数形式。 如：My family are having super now.我们一家人正在吃晚饭。 主语形式为复数而意义上却是单数，谓语动词要用单数形式。 如：Thirty dollars is too expensive for the dictionary.这本词典30美元太贵了。 就近一致：谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。 如：Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.不仅老师喜欢踢足球，而且学生也喜欢踢足球。 一致关系包括：主语和谓语的一致、名词和代词的一致、主语与状语逻辑主语的一致和同等成分的一致等。
一、主语和谓语的一致 1. 名词作主语 1)集合名词作主语时，如果表示整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中的个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。 如：The audience was enormous.观众人数很多。 The audience were enjoying every minute of it.观众们正津津有味地欣赏着它。 常见的这部分词有：family, group, staff, army, board, class, committee, crew, government等 2)有些集合名词，如：cattle, folk, people, police, youth等，只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。 如：The police are looking for the lost child.警察在寻找失踪的孩子。 3)单、复数同形的名词作主语，应根据意义来决定谓语形式。 如：There are five sheep on the farm.农场里有五只绵羊。 4)若复数是书名、片名、剧名、格言、报名、国名等形式，其谓语动词常用单数形式。 如：Great expectations was written by Dickens in 1860.《远大前程》是狄更斯于1860年写的。 5)名词所有格之后的名词被省略的情况一般指商店、工厂等，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
(完整版)2018年英语二真题及答案
Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 . In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced, this effect with other
(完整版)自考英语二作文范本
]]一、解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1．问题现状 2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三). Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处). In,recent days,we have to face a problem, Whicn is becoming more and more serious. First, Second, Confronted with,A, we shoud take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, For another, Finally, Personally,I belive that Consequently,I am confident that a bright future is awaiting us because 二、对比选择型作文模板 When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views . Some contend that＿＿＿＿. For one thing,＿＿＿＿ .For another,＿＿＿ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿ .Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿ . It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿. 职业生涯的选择 When it come to (the career choice),different people hold different views.Some contend that (you should be committed to a lifetime career).For one thing,(you must show you loyalty).For another( you can have more room to improve yourself in one protessional.) In spite of all these claims,others maintain that( you can change jobs fairly often),and they point out that( job-hop canbroaden your horizons). Another instance often cited is that (is that you can have better chance to earn more durin the process of job-hop). It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me,there’s some truth to both arguments. It’s a advisable to (make your choice depending on a ccording to your context).
英语2
英语2
阶段测验一（Unit 1-Unit 3） 1、Perhaps your prince ______to do something? A.is like B.would enjoy C.is enjoy D.would like 【正确答案】：D 2、Would you like _____down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up ? A.get B.getting C.to get D.got 【正确答案】：C 3、Dont ______ water on your suit. A.spill B.had split C.spilt D.spilled
【正确答案】：A 4、The professor asked a question, and David ________ a good answer. A. put up with B. stood up for C. came up with D. looked down upon 【正确答案】：C 5、If you are too ________ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life. A. respective B. detective C. protective D. effective 【正确答案】：C 6、If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful. A. was not B. has not been C. had not been
英语二试题及参考答案
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷 （课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore， allows you to drive the
英语话题作文十篇范文2
英语话题作文十篇范文 第一篇： 【写作要求】 现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low--carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。 内容包括： 1.地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。 2.你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。 3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Low--carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. 【优秀满分范文】 My Low-carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution. Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water. I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful. 第二篇： 【写作要求】
2+2英语
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英语写作范文
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