高一英语必修(一)总复习(人教新课标)

一、单词拼写

Unit 1

1. A recent s________ of public opinion showed that most people were worried about the increasing crimes.

2. He was terribly u________ over her illness

3. He hasn’t told me anything about his plan so we are in complete i________ of it.

4. The children’s mother was very c________ for their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.

5. Her fair was l________ and hung on her shoulders.

6. This publishing firm is planning a new s________ of school textbooks.

7. The p________ of a trap is to catch and hold animals.

8. After the lightning came the t________.

9. If the s________ had been different, their plan might have succeeded.

10. He’s a shy man who cannot c________ very well.

Unit 2

11.The price i________ both house and furniture.

12. The giant panda is n________ to China.

13. The students at that school take active part in concerts, plays and other c________ events. 14. She looks young, but she's a________ 50.

15. Wide reading will enlarge your v________.

16. The police are trying to find out the i________ of the man killed in the accident. 17. U________ determines what good English is.

18. The kilogram is the international s________ of weight.

19. He looked at the envelope and r________ Jenny's handwriting immediately.

20. Judging by her a________, she must be a Southerner.

Unit 3

21. Professor King often contributes (投稿) to the medical j________.

22. The goods will be t________ to Singapore by air.

23. The salesman p________ us into buying his product yesterday.

24. Is the s________ of the Changjiang River in Tibet?

25. These clothes are p________ for such an occasion.

26. I need a d________ report about that accident not just a summary.

27. The plane was then flying at an a________ of 8000 feet.

28. Your face seems f________. I must have seen you somewhere.

29. What’s you’re a________ to this idea? Good or not?

30. Her purse was stolen so she didn't have money for the train f________.

Unit 4

31. The Grand Canal, or the Beijing-Hangzhou C________ is the oldest one in the world.

32. A b________ of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.

33. There was only two s________ from the plane crash.

34. It was the most d________ storm in 30 years, causing a lot of loss.

35. Lightning cut off the town’s e________ for about ten minutes.

36. The flood was a terrible d________; hundreds of people died.

37. Who is o________ this year’s office party?

38. He opened the window to let in some f________ air.

39. Children should be taught to show h________ to their elders.

40. Have you ever visited E________ countries, such as France and Germany? Unit 5

41. Q________ often matters more than quantity.

42. I take this seriously. It's a matter of p________.

43. The best we can hope for is a state of p________ coexistence (共存) between East and West.

44. Despite having new owners, the company will c________ to be run by its present management.

45. The audience are enjoying some girls dancing on the s________.

46. Many people say too much v________ is shown on television.

47. The valley was covered with a b________ of snow.

48. It is unfair that he gets very little in r________ for his hard work.

49. Prison is a place for punishing c________.

50. T________ have claimed responsibility for the bomb blast (爆炸) which killed 20 people.

二、语法复习

定语从句

I、用定语从句合并下列各句

1. This is the room. I was born in this room 30 years ago.

2. Can you lend me the magazine? You talked about it with your classmate yesterday.

3. We’ll never forget Oct 1, 1949. The People’s Republic of China was founded on that day.

4. The teacher praised the student. His English is the best in our class.

5. The house is mine. The window of the house is broken.

II、句型转换（用which, why, where或when改写以下句子）

1. The school year starts on the first of September.

The first of September is the day______________________________________________.

2. My brother stopped smoking because it is bad for his health.

The reason _______________________________________________________________.

3. We went to Shanghai on our school trip.

The city _________________________________________________________________.

4. I most like the late night show on TV.

The TV program __________________________________________________________.

5. I told you about the town on the phone.

This is the town ___________________________________________________________. III、填入适当的词

1.The people ______________you met in the hall yesterday come from Japan.

2.The man ______________daughter you met is the principle of this school.

3.The house ______________ window is open is my room.

4.The book ______________ you are reading now is written by a student writer.

5.The house the window of ______________faces the river stands by the riverside.

6.The days ______________we lived in the countryside are unforgettable.

7.The days ______________ I spent in the countryside are unforgettable.

8.The house ______________you bought last year is not worth 5 yuan.

9.The house ______________you ever staged has gone down now.

10.Is this museum the one ______________you visited the other day?

11.He asked the reason ______________ he wanted to make faces.

12.The reason ______________ he was late for school is to catch the bus.

13.This elephant is like a snake, ______________ anybody can see.

14.The pencil ______________ he was writing broke.

15.He can write a letter in English, ______________I can’t.

直接引语和间接引语

1. Zhou Lan said, “I’ll do it after class.”

2. Bob said, “My sister was here three days ago.”

3. She asked me whether I had seen him the night before.

4. He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”

5. He asked me what I wanted.

三、根据短文内容，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

Frank Smithson 1.________ (wake) up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. "Oh no!" he thought to himself. "Another day at that office; a boss who 2. ________ (shout) at me all the time." As Frank went downstairs his eyes 3. ________ (fall) on a large brown envelope by the door. He

4.________ (overjoy) when he opened it and read the letter inside. "Bigwoods Football Pools(足球赌博公司)

5.________ (like) to congratulate you. You

6. ________ (win) half a million pounds."

At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. "Please 7. ________ (explain) why you're so late," his boss said. "Go and jump in the lake," replied Frank. "I've just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself someone else to shout at." That evening Frank 8.________ (smoke) a very expensive Havana cigar(雪茄) when a knock 9.________ (hear) on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside 10.________ (be) two men, neatly dressed in grey suits. "Mr. Smithson," one of them said, "we're from Bigwoods Pools. I'm afraid there's been a terrible mistake

四、写作训练1

你应邀为你班黑板报写一篇短文，介绍著名的物理学家斯蒂芬.霍金（Stephen Hawking）. 写作内容：

写作要求：只能使用5个句子表达全部内容，并且至少使用一个定语从句。

注意：开头和结尾已给出。

The following points may help you:

1. be born on January 8, 1942 in Oxford, England.

2. be admitted to Oxford University

3. a former student of Hawking’s

4. a professor of mathematics at the University of Cambridge

5. published his famous work

Stephen Hawking, a world-famous scientist with a strange disease, is the son of a research biologist. ______________________________________________________________________ Recently Hawking has decided to go into space some day.

写作训练2

请根据以下的说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。

人们对学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并发表自己的看法。

注意：1. 必须使用五句话表达表中的全部内容；

2 .文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不算入要求的五个句子。

3. The following points may help you

1. enlarge their circles of friends

2. be of the age as them

3. broaden their views

4. hold quite a different point of view

5. a waste to make on-line friends

6. affects the students’ studies

7. be even cheated by their net pals

Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes._____________________________ Therefore, students should think it three times before starting making net friends.

五、单项选择

1. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago .

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. where

2. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere.

A．saw B．has seen C．sees D．had seen

3. We ______him to give up smoking, but he wouldn’t listen.

A. persuaded

B. managed

C. advised

D. managed to advise

4. —Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?

—Sorry, I am not sure. But it be.

A．might B．will C．must D．can

5. You should try to get a good night’s sleep much work you have to do.

A．however B．no matter C．although D．whatever

6. with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all .

A．Compare B．When comparing C．Comparing D．When compared

7. The railway station _______ in three years.

A. is complete

B. will complete

C. has completed

D. will be completed

8. They thought it _______ fun to swim in the swimming pool.

A. can be

B. would be

C. will be

D. has been

9. He __________ when you interrupted.

A. is about to speak

B. was about to speak

C. has about to speak

D. was about speaking

10. Since you don’t want to go, I alone.

A. have gone

B. go

C. went

D. will go

11. straight on and you’ll see a church . You won’t miss it .

A．Go B．Going C．If you go D．When going

12. — Have you read the book I gave you? --- No, but _______ going to read it soon.

A.I am

B. I’ll be

C. I’ve been

D. I’d be

13. If traffic problems are not solved, driving in cities _________ impossible.

A. becomes

B. will become

C. became

D. has become

14. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so

rapidly.

A. is changing

B. has changed

C. will have changed

D. will change

15. I ________ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since new year.

A. will play

B. have played

C. played

D. play

16. A new cinema ___________ here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built.

17. Can you imagine ______alone in the lonely island?

A. living

B. to live

C. lived

D. lives

18. ________ a decision has been made , all of us should stick to it .

A．Although B．Once C．Because D．Unless

19. The doctor insisted that the patient _____ill and ______to the hospital.

A. was, was sent

B. be, be sent

C. be, was sent

D. was, be sent

20. It was he said disappointed me.

A. what, that

B. that, that

C. what, what

D. that, what

参考答案

单词拼写

Unit 1

survey upset ignorance concerned loose

series purpose thunder situation communicate

Unit 2

includes native cultural actually vocabulary

identity Usage standard recognized accent

Unit 3

journal transported persuaded source proper

detailed altitude familiar attitude fare

Unit 4

Canal burst survivors destructive electricity

disaster organizing fresh honor European

Unit 5

Quality principle peaceful continue stage

violence blanket reward criminals Terrorists

定语从句

一．用定语从句合并下列各句

1. This is the room where/ in which I was born 30 years ago.

This is the room which/ that I was born in 30years ago.

2. Can you lend me the magazine about which you talked with your classmate yesterday?

Can you lend me the magazine which/ that you talked about with your classmate yesterday?

3. We’ll never forget Oct 1, 1949 when/ on which the People’s Republic of China was founded

4. The teacher praised the student whose English is the best in our class.

5. The house whose window is broken is mine. / The house of which the window is broken is mine.

二．句型转换（用which, why, where或when改写以下句子）

1. The first of September is the day when the school year starts.

2. The reason why my brother stopped smoking is that it is bad for his health.

4. The TV program which I most like is the late night show.

3. The city where we went to on our school trip is Shanghai.

5. This is the town which I told you about on the phone.

三、填入适当的词

1.The people whom/who you met in the hall yesterday come from Japan.

2.The man whose daughter you met is the principle of this school.

3.The house whose window is open is my room.

4.The book which/that you are reading now is written by a student writer.

5.The house the window of which faces the river stands by the riverside.

6.The days when we lived in the countryside are unforgettable.

7.The days which I spent in the countryside are unforgettable.

8.The house which you bought last year is not worth 5 yuan.

9.The house where you ever staged has been gone down now.

10.Is this museum the one that you visited the other day?

11.He asked the reason why he wanted to make faces.

12.The reason why he was late for school is to catch the bus.

13.This elephant is like a snake, as anybody can see.

14.The pencil with which he was writing broke.

15.He can write a letter in English, which I can’t.

将直接引语间改为接引语练习

1. Zhou Lan said that she would do it after class.

2. Bob said that his sister had been there three days before/earlier.

3. She said, “Did you see him last night?”

4. He told the boys not to make so much noise.

5. “What do you want?” he asked me.

根据短文内容，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. woke

2. shouts

3. fell

4. was overjoyed

5. would like

6. have won

7. explain

8. was smoking

9. was heard 10. were

写作训练

Possible version:

Stephen Hawking, a world-famous scientist with a strange disease, is the son of a research biologist. He was born on January 8, 1942 in Oxford, England. In March of 1959, he was admitted to Oxford University and graduated 3 years later. In July 1965, Hawking married 21-year-old Jane Wild who was a former student of Hawking’s. In 1979 he became a professor of mathematics at the University of Cambridge. In 1998, Hawking published his famous work A Brief History of Time. Recently Hawking has decided to go into space some day.

Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.

These people think that making on-line friends can help the students enlarge their circles of friends so that they can share opinions with those who are of the age as them. They can also broaden their views by talking about the latest news and sharing the newest information all over the world. Other people hold quite a different point of view from this. These people think this is a waste to make on-line friends, which also affects the students’ studies. Some students are even cheated by their net pals. Therefore, students should think it three times before starting making net friends.

单项填空

1-5 ADCAA 6-10 DDBBD 11-15 AABAD 16-20 DABDA