江苏省2017年中考英语模拟试题(1)及答案

2017年中考英语模拟试题卷（1）

一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

1. Jane's grandmother wanted to write children's book for many years，but one thing or

another always got in way.

A. a;/

B. the; the

C./; the

D. a; the

2. With the of the washing machine，people have had more free time to relax.

A. invention

B. situation

C. condition

D. tradition

3. 一Do you agree with her idea?

一No，I'm riding an electric bike to school. That's too dangerous.

A. for

B. on

C. against

D. off

4.May Day is on the way. Many shops have huge posters with the word "sales".

A. put on

B. put up

C. put away

D. put off

5. Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.

A. million

B. two millions

C. million of

D. millions of

6.He feels because he finds the movie is .

A. bored; bored

B. boring; bored

C. boring; boring

D. bored; boring

7.There are another two old men the bus outside the school gate.

A. wait

B. wait for

C. waiting for

D. to wait for

8. Just as the saying goes，"A tree by its fruit，and a man by its talk."

A. knows

B. knew

C. is known

D. was being known

9. 一will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?

一From May 24th to July 19th.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many

10.It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months.

A. has caused

B. is causing

C. will cause

D. caused

11. 一Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?

一Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.

A. sometimes

B. often

C. always

D. seldom

12.一Could I smoke here?

一Sorry. I am afraid you . Look at the sign "No smoking"!

A. couldn't

B. needn't

C. can't

D. won't

13. "right" and" write" sound the same, they do not mean the same thing.

A. but

B. if

C. so

D. or

14.一Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?

一. First. you need to choose same fresh fruit of different colours.

A. It doesn't matter

B. My pleasure

C. You're welcome

D. With pleasure

15. 一Do you know ?

一Yes. They're from New York.

A. what do the tourists do

B. where the touristy are from

C. what the tourists do

D. where are the tourists from

二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

Recently，I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good. I wasn't enjoying my classes，and I felt like I had nothing to 1 . My life seemed to be full of endless homework，teas and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again，but I didn't know who or what

would 3 that.

During these days，I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 4 but to tell my dad. He 5 the book The Secret .I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm 6 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 7 . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. 1 had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before.

In fact，the book's message was very simple- think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money，soul mates (心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little.1 realized that The Secret could only work 10 I believed these people's success stones.

Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.

1. A. take care of B. come up with C. look down on D. look forward to

2. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D. powerful

3 .A. serve B. offer C. answer D. prevent

4. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt

5. A. borrowed B. collected C. returned D. recommended

6. A. normally B. mainly C. finally D. probably

7. A. realistic B. common C. obvious D. serious

8. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change

9. A. attract B. control C. imagine D. mention

10. A. until B. when C. unless D. before

三、阅读理解(共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分)

If you've been joining in chat room conversations，or trading e-mail with net pals(网友)，you have become one of the millions who write in a special，short form of English.

Throughout the world，every night children and their elders are "talking" online-many of them are talking at the same time.

It's fast: trying talking to six people once. It's convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness，concentration and quick fingers.

And it requires very simple language. There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?

Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).

Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.

If something makes you laugh，say you're OTF(=on the floor)，or LOL(=laughing out loud)，or join the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).

And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed，you type GTG(=got to go) or TTYL(=talk to you later).

People want to write as fast as possible，and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust，except when expressing feelings，as it takes more time to hold down the "Shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.

1 .When people are online，they talk by .

A. using body language

B. drawing some strange pictures

C. making phone calls

D. making use of a special short form of English

2. The sentence "There's neither time nor space for explanations. " means that .

A. people should use some familiar words in a proper way

B. people should know what time it is when they are talking

C. people online have to express themselves in a simple way

D. people should communicate with each other in a funny way

3. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L，it means .

A. the people on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine

B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York

C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York

D. the person you are talking to is a 17-foot tall New York girl

4. Which of the following is a way to save online time?

A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.

B. Many people draw pictures instead of typing words.

C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.

D. People never use the "Shift" key to type capital letters.

5. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. How to join in chat room conversations.

B. How to use chat online as fast as possible.

C. How to easily enter an online conversation.

D. How to write fast enough with the keyboard.

Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?

Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don’t be surprised if you feel awkward（别扭的）.

In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.

What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They conclude（得出结论）that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten

people just is a left-hander. It’s simply like the color of our eyes – some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes.

However, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.

Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually（在视觉方面）. In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports.

If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you’re mixed handed, you can probably remember.

6. If right-handers cut up potatoes with there left hand, they will .

A. get hurt

B. give up cutting

C. feel awkward

D. change their tools

7. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. Causes of being left handed.

B. Encouragement to left-handers

C. Punishment for using the left hand.

D. Changes in opinions on left-handers.

8. According to the passage, right-handers .

A. learn better visually

B. are good organizers

C. are better at single sports

D. give clear directions to others

9. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers .

A. may be more talkative and outgoing

B. are ordinary people like right-handers

C. might remember everyday things better

D. no longer need to use right-handed tools

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~45的相应位置上。

41. More and more families have their own cars. They have changed people’s

(日常的)life greatly.

42. Miss Li brought her 8-year-old (女儿) to enjoy the famous ballet, Swan

Lake.

43. When babies learn to stand, they hold on to something to support (他们

自己).

44. Linda just smiled and (摇动) her head as the boys sat and discussed

basketball.

45. In order to protect the environment, the government is encouraging people to

recycle their household (垃圾).

B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~50的相应位置上。

46. There was a big fire in Mrs. Li’s house. (luck) she was saved by a

young fireman.

47. China and Russia will work together to make a contribution to a (last)

world peace.

48. The April 25 disaster in Nepal is (report) to have taken the lives of

more than 8,000 people, with more than 16,000 injured.

49. My father and Uncle Wang are close friends. Their (friend) goes back to

when they were at school together.

50. Students, carrying their mothers on their backs, took part in a fun race

(celebrate) Mother’s Day at a middle school in Hefei, on May 7.

C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容

learn ing Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my exchange programme in France. I was 51 before I arrived here. But my host family is really nice. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has 52 ! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it used to. My biggest challenge is 53 how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I 54 it. You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Also, it’s rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m getting used to things and don’t find them 55 any more. I’ll write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope you’re having a

good school year.

Wang Kun

五、阅读短文（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56~65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1．个单词．．．

。 Helen Keller was an American educator and journalist, who

became one of the leading humanitarians in the history of the United

States. Born on June 27, 1880 in Tuscumbia, a small town in Alabama,

Keller was stricken with a childhood disease that left her deaf, and

blind. The illness Keller suffered (遭受) is a mystery to this day.

Unable to see, or hear, Keller became difficult to deal with as her

behaviour was described as wild by her family and friends.

Soon Keller and her family developed their own type of sign language that allowed them to communicate with each other . Helen’s mother needed help for her anguished (痛苦的) child, which eventually led to Anne Sullivan, who was a recent graduate (毕业生) of the Perkins Institute for the Blind. The school had been successful in the past in educating blind students, and Sullivan was one of its star graduates. Once Sullivan and Keller got through the difficult beginnings, their friendship, and association (合作) lasted for 49 years.

Keller was determined to become educated, and to teach herself to communicate. After attending several schools, she became the first deaf and blind person to earn a college degree. She became very well-known, and began a lecture tour where she made speeches on social and political issues, incl uding women’s suffrage (选举权), and birth control. Also she required the government to raise awareness to the situation of the blind. She devoted much of her later life to raising funds for the American Foundation for the Blind.

On September 14, 1964, President Lyndon B. Johnson awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom, one of the United States ’ two highest civilian honours. In 1999, Keller was listed in Gallup ’s Most Widely Admired People of the 20th

1999,

号为66~75的相应位置上。

When Women Were “Ladies”

As late as 1800, women’s only place was in the home. The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable. No “nice” woman would d 66 of entering what was strictly a “man’s world”. Even if she could, what would she do? Men were positive that no women could deal with a job outside her home. This was such a w 67 accepted idea that when the famous Bront? sisters began writing books in 1846, they disguised (伪装) themselves by signing their books w 68 men’s names.

Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even so, that was not an e 69 profession for women to enter because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to a 70 women.

Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became f 71 . Because she was a wealthy and cultured woman, as well as a nurse, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the s 72 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England’s first training school for nurses in 1860.

The i 73 of the typewriter (打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world. Because women had slender (纤细的), quick f 74 , they learned to operate typewriter quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to hire women for this new kind of work.

By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America. Some women even m 75 to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that “nice” women could work in the business world had been accepted.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

国务院召开了青少年校园足球工作电视电话会议，要求教育部主导并开展足球进校园这项工作。《The 21st Century》就此开展了以“Football into the campus”为题的英语征文活动。以下表格是你班同学的讨论结果。请写一篇英语短文，根

参考答案

一、1-5 DACBD 6-10 DCCCA 11-15 DCADB

二、1-5 DABBD 6-10 ACDAB

三、1-5 DCBAB 6-9 CDBB

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A) 41. daily/everyday 42. daughter(s) 43. themselves 44. shook

45. rubbish/litter/waste

B) 46. Luckily 47. lasting 48. reported 49. friendship

50. to celebrate

C) 51. a bit nervous 52. improved 53. learning

54. am used to 55. so strange

五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A) 56. unknown 57. described 58. Education 59. developed

60. entered/changed 61. mind 62. attending 63. speeches

64. spent 65. list

B) 66. dream 67. widely 68. with 69. easy

70. accept 71. famous 72. sick 73. invention

74. fingers 75. managed

六、书面表达（满分15分）

One possible version:

Recently, our class has done a survey on the hot topic “Football into the campus”. Here is the result.

Those who agree to the proposal think that football is considered as the No.1 sports all over the world. Besides, playing football can make students much healthier and stronger. Also, after-school activities will be more colourful.

Quite a few students are against the proposal. They think it dangerous for students to play football because they’ll easily get hurt. What’s more, some school s are so small that the students cannot find enough space to play football. And schools should also allow students to make choices according to their own interests.

In my opinion, “Football into the campus” offers us a good chance to do sports. If you love football, why not go to the playground and have a good time playing football with your classmates? And it is also great fun to watch your classmates playing and cheering them on.