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翻译常用的 固定搭配

翻译常用的 固定搭配
翻译常用的 固定搭配

翻译常用固定搭配

翻译的练习就是一个累积的过程,古语说日积月累强调的就是平时的积累。当积累达到一定的程度时,许多的表达就可以脱口而出,一起来看看翻译中常用的脱口而出的固定搭配。

1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard

3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life

5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…

6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.

8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…

9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides

14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an i ncreasingly important role in…

15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …

16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…

18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement

22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration

27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…

30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…

32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality

33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…

34. 应当承认 Admittedly,

35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...

37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词,字母I 大写)

40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.

45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

46. 在一定程度上 to some extent

47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition

50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

51. 长远利益 long-tem interest

52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…

57. 重视attach great importance to…

58. 社会地位 social status

59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…

60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge

61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…

63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden

66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with

68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material

69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance

72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…

77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development

78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream

79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

翻译类论文题目

翻译类: 1.On Formal Correspondence of C/E Translation in Terms of Hypotaxis &. Parataxis从形合和意合看汉英翻译中的形式对应 2.How to Decode and Translate the Ambiguous Structures歧义结构的解码与翻译 3.Pragmatics and Advertisement Translation, with Special Emphasis on E/C Cultural Differences英汉文化差异与广告的语用翻译 4.Context and Business Discourse in English and Chinese 5.On the Peculiar ways of Expression in Dicken’s Novels试论狄更斯小说独特的 艺术手法 6.Female Images in the Sun Also Rises 论《太阳又升起了》小说中女性形象 7.Standarization of English: The Necessity and Feasility in an Age of Globaliztion 全球化时代英语标准化的必要性和可能性 8.On English Translation of Public Signs in Chinese 再谈汉英公示语翻译----以 2010年亚运会主办城市广州为例 9.Brief Appreciation on “Venice Merchant” 10.The Mannered Language of English 11.On the Properties of Idiomatic Expressions in English 12.The Differences and Samilarities Between Structural Ambiguity in English and Chinese 13.Time Conception in Different Cultures 14.On American Religion 15.On Title Translation of English Film and Disc 16.The Characteristics and the Rhetorical Roles of English Reduplicatives Neiteratives https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ef498275.html,parisons of Multiplicity in Chinese and English and Its Translation 18.A Study of Hmorous Utterances Form the Perspective 19.The Current State and Prospects for English Teaching 20.The usage of “And” 21.A Survey on Culture and Social Life in USA 22.Inheretance and Development of National Language and Culture 23.Implicitness and Explicitness in Translation 24.谈英语谚语的翻译 25.谈英语幽默的翻译 26.地方名胜古迹汉译英 27.翻译中常见错误分析 28.中英思维方式的差异对翻译的影响 29.会话含义的推导与翻译 30.词汇的文化内涵与翻译 31.语境在翻译中的作用 32.商标词翻译 33.广告语言的翻译 34.论英汉互译中的语义等值问题 35.英汉文化差异对翻译的影响 36.英汉谚语的理解和翻译

英语六级翻译常用搭配

英语六级翻译常用搭配 1.keep up with 跟上 2. Catch up with 赶上 3. Come up with 想出提出 4. End up with 最终 5. Put up with 忍受 6. Make up for 弥补 7. Live up to 达到 8. Turn up 把…… 9. Turn down 拒绝 10. Turn over 翻 11. Turn in 把 12. Have access to sth 获得… 13. Be used to doing sth 习惯做…… 14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期待做…… 15. Get down to sth. 安下心来…… 16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…归因于…… 17. Be superior to 优越于…… 18. Be inferior to 劣于…… 19. Be senior to 比……年长 20. Be junior to 比……年轻 21. Prior to sth. 22. Range from… to…从……范围到…… 23. Be busy in 在某方面很忙 24. Be busy doing sth 忙于做…… 25. Can’t help doing情不自禁的做…… 26. Feel like doing 喜欢做…… 27. Have a good time (in ) ……玩得开心 28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in) 在某方面遇到问题 29. Spend /waste time(in) 花时间在…… 30. It’s no use doing sth做某事是没有用的 31. There’s no point in做……没有意义 32. In the way/by the way/ in no way 在某种程度上 33. It’s the first/second time that这是第一次…… 34. Catch sb doing sth 赶上某人做某事 35. Call off=cancel 取消 36. Have an influence on sth/sb 对……有影响37. Impose sth on sb. 强加某人做某事 38. But for sth. 但是…… 39. Risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. Escape doing sth. 逃避做某事 41. Accuse sb of sth. 指控某人 42. Charge sb with sth. 对某人某事负责 43. Be innocent of sth. 在……上是无辜的 44. Be alert to sth 要警觉…… 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth 在……扮演重要角色 46. be worth doing sth 值得做…… 47. be worthy of doing sth 做……是有意义的 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与……保持/失去联系 49. be second to none(首)首屈一指于…… 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词不要谈到/提及/忘记…… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/ +doing 推脱/介意/承认/避免/预计/考虑/思考做…… deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk +doing 否认/不喜欢/幻想/结束/沉迷/许可./练习/停止/冒险做…… 52. adapt oneself to…使自己适应…… 53. have no objection to doing sth. 不反对做…… 54. be/get used to doing 习惯做…… 55. confess to 拒绝做…… 56. contribute to 有助于…… 57. devote to 奉献…… 58. object to 反对…… 59. be opposed to 与……相对 60. resort to 诉诸 61. stick to 坚持 62. take to 要…… 63. turn out 生产/证明是 64. a sheet of paper 一张纸 65. throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明 66. response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction

英语固定搭配归纳

初中常用动词固定搭配归纳 一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 别在强人面前逞能。 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 他计划要周游世界。 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面) We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行动。 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 我安排好明天上午洗衣服。

短语固定搭配

1.break break down出毛病,拆开 break off 暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over (to) 顺便来访come back回来 come from来自,源自 come on 加油;来吧 come up发芽,走近 come up with; think up 想出 3.cut cut up 切碎 cut down砍倒,削减 cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系 4. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从……掉下 5. go go along沿着…..走 go against违反 go back 回去 go by时间过去 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go away离开 go on(with)继续进行

go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 go through通过,经受 6. get get to 到达…… get up起床 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get out 出去 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get down下来,记下,使沮丧 7.give give up放弃,让(座位) give away赠送,泄露,出卖 give out发出,疲劳,分发, give off 放出(光、热等) give in (to sb.) 屈服 8. hand hand in交上,提交 hand out分发 9. hear hear of 听说,得知 hear about听到……的事,听到。。的话hear from接到。。。的信 10.keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使……进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来

英语翻译翻译方向论文题目

English Novel Title Translation: A Skopostheorie Perspective 英语小说标题的翻译:一个Skopostheorie透视图 The Translation of Fuzziness in the Dialogue of Fortress Besieged from the Perspective of Relevance Theory翻译的模糊性的对话《围城》从关联理论的角度 On Domestication Strategy in Advertisement Slogan Translation 在归化策略在广告口号的翻译 Reproduction of “Three Beauties” in the Translation of the Poems in The Journey to the West 繁殖的“三美”翻译的诗歌在西游记 A Comparative Study of Interjection Translation in Teahouse from the Perspective of Functional Equivalence一个比较研究,在茶馆的感叹词翻译功能对等的角度 Public Signs Translation from the Perspective of Functionalist Theory --Taking Shaoyang City as an Example公共标志的翻译的角度,从实用主义的理论——以邵阳城市作为一个例子 The Application of Skopostheory in the Business Advertisement Translation Skopostheory的应用在商业广告翻译 Relevance Theory Applied in the Translation of Neologism 关联理论应用于翻译的新词 Domestication and Foreignization in the Translation of Tourist Texts 归化和异化在翻译旅游文本 A Comparative Study of the Two English Versions of Lun Y u by James Legge and Ku Hongming from Translator's Subjectivity一个比较研究的两个英文版本的Lun Yu詹姆斯Legge和Ku Hongming从译者的主体性 On the Translation and Functions of Metaphor in Advertisements 在翻译和函数中隐喻的广告 C-E Translation of Film Titles from the Perspective of Adaptation Theory 汉英翻译的电影片名的角度,从适应理论 Pun Advertisements Translation From the Perspective of Adaptation Theory 广告双关语翻译的角度,从适应理论 Analysis of the Translation Strategies of the Culture-loading Words in the English Version of Journey to the West分析的翻译策略在英语文化加载字版的西游记 On Business Letter Translation under the Guidance of Conversational Implicature Theory 在商务信函翻译的指导下,会话含义理论 On the Translation of Puns in English Advertising 在翻译双关语在英语广告 Advertising Translation in the View of Skopos Theory 广告翻译目的论的观点 A study on Trademark Translation from the Perspective of Reception Aesthetics 商标翻译的研究从接受美学的角度

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上,不落后 2. catch up with 追上,赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用;有接近(享受)…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于,胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…,不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… (围)从…到…;在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事

27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴,过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的,无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的,最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系

中考英语固定搭配+短语

1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道,伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离,从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来

六级备考-翻译固定搭配改

名词的固定搭配 a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险 a great/good deal of 大量,非常,及其a good/good many of 相当多,很多 a multitude of 大量 attempt at 企图,努力 attitude to/towards 态度,看法correspondence with 通信dissatisfaction wi t h 不满 exposure to 显露,暴露;曝光 face to face 面对面地 fair play 公平比赛,公平对待 far from 远远不,完全不 influence on 影响 interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰little by little 逐渐地,一点点地 next door 隔壁 no doubt 无疑地,很可能 no less than 不少于,多达 objection to 反对,异议 once for all 一劳永逸地,永远地 once in a while 偶尔 once more/again 再一次 one after another 一个接一个,相继preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先proficiency in 熟练,精通 requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求the moment(that) 一……就 trolley bus 电车 word for word 逐字地 1. We need not only be under various external pressures, but also _____________ (也要面对内心的困惑). 2. Would you _______________(愿意来参加我们的晚会)on Friday? 3. After the operation,_____________(他的身体很健康). 4.- Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival? -___________(当然啦). 5. ________________(我只发现了几个错误)in your composition. 1.to be in the face of the internal perplexities 解析:本句意为:我们不仅要承受种种外界压力,还要面对内心的困惑。这句话考查的是not only…but also的结构。该结构的前后部分应该保持一致,前半部分用的是not only to,后半部分就应该是but also to。另外,前半句用了under pressure来表达承受压力,后半句最好也用一个介词短语来表达面对困惑之意,与前文相呼应。我们知道,face既可以用作动词也可以用作名词,in the case of意为“面对,面临”。其实全句有三处相对应出现的词或表达,他们是:not only to & but also to;be under & be in the face of;external pressures & internal perplexities。英语里比较注重这种并行结构。 2. come to our evening party 解析:考查“参加”的表达。Join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club;join the Communist Party,或者用join sb表示参加到某人的活动中来。事实上,常常与party搭配的动词是come或者go。如go to a wild party,或come to a Christmas Party。“参加”的另外一些用法有:参加会议(attend the meeting);参加某项活动(take part in the activity);参加考试(take/ sit /do the examination);参加礼拜(attend worship);参加社会活动(get about social activities)。 3. he is in good health/he’s heal thy 解析:本题看似简单,实际在考查汉英表达习惯差异问题。“他的身体很健康”是一句典型的汉语表达,然而英语里表示某人身体好的时候不用“身体”作主语,直接用“某人”作主语。如果译成his body is healthy就可谓多此一举了。“身体健康”还可以用to be in good condition。 4. Sure/ Certainly 解析:本题也是一道考查汉英表达差异的题。很多考生不假思索地译成Of course。其实,以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的考生低得多,只有在回答一些总所周知的问题或表示反语口吻时才说of course。因为of course后面隐含一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of course带有挑衅的意味,语气很不友好。在使用方面,sure或certainly语气会婉转很多。同时of course not也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下的说法

2007外语系英语专业本科毕业论文选题汇总表(翻译方向)

2007外语系英语专业本科毕业论文选题汇总表(翻译方向)

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be beneficial to… 有利于…,有益于… turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见 by leaps and bounds飞速地,突飞猛进地 when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论 disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意… give an opinion on… 对…发表意见 a dapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于… attribute…to…把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果comment on…评论… concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于… on the contrary与之相反 convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 in detail详细地 be equipped with…装备有… in essence本质上 to…extent在…程度上 inform. somebody of something通知某人某事 lie in在于… major in主修… in the light of… 按照…,根据… on account of… 因为…,由于… in addition to… 除…之外 on (the/an) average平均,一般来说 on the basis of… 根据…,在…的基础上 at (the) best充其量,至多 on business因公,因事 in any case无论如何,总之

英语专业翻译方向论文开题报告 3

石河子大学 毕业论文开题报告 课题名称:如何处理英汉翻译中的省略 How to Deal with Ellipsis in English-Chinese Translation 学生姓名: 学号:2009051431 学院:外国语学院 专业、年级:英语专业20095 指导教师:_ 职称:副教授 毕业论文(设计)完成时间: 2013年6月9日

How to Deal with Ellipsis in English-Chinese Translation I. Purpose and Significance With the development of globalization, the world’s political, economic and cultural communications are becoming increasingly frequent. Therefore, the role of translation cannot be ignored. However, the differences between English and Chinese cultures that are reflected in the two languages pose considerable difficulty. It is acknowledged that when doing translation one can not translate word for word, or sentence by sentence. Therefore, we must use some translation strategies such as amplification, ellipsis, conversion and so on. Ellipsis as one of the basic translation methods plays an essential role in English-Chinese rendition. Translators apply it in order to make their versions more coherent and understandable. According to the Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary, ellipsis means leaving out a word or words from a sentence deliberately, when the meaning can be understood without them. Ellipsis in translation does not mean cutting some content from the original articles. What could be omitted are words that are useless in translated works or else they will make the versions redundant or disobey the manner of expression in another language. Some words and phrases are useless in Chinese but necessary in English. Articles in English are the most significant phenomenon from this aspect. They are very important in English, but we can hardly see any reflection of this part in Chinese. Ellipsis is designed on the basis of faithfulness to the original text, making it more fluent, smooth, concise, thus conforming to idiomatic Chinese. The paper will explore ellipsis in English-Chinese translation from five aspects, which are ellipses of pronouns, conjunctions, articles, prepositions, modifications, so as to achieve smoother and clearer communications among China and English-speaking countries. II. Literature Review Long before, some people began to learn other countries’languages to

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