电大网考英语词汇与结构练习题(全中文翻译)

词汇与结构

全中文翻译版：更好的让你通过考试。

1. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辩）

A after

B over

C on

D into

史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。

2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A

A in between

B far apart

C among them

D from each other

我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。

3. As the bus came round the corner , it ran A a big tree by the roadside .

A into

B on

C over

D up

汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树

4. When Lily came home at 5p.m. yesterday , her mother B dinner in the kitchen .

A cooked

B was cooking

C cooks

D has cooked

莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。

5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?

A who

B which

C whose

D whom

你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？

6. I don’t know the park ,but it’s A to be quite beautiful .

A said

B old

C spoken

D talked

我不了解这公园，但据说很美。

7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming.

A for

B at

C on

D in

Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。

8 The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that !

A must be

B can be

C would be

D could be

那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。

9 Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham . But now you missed it .

A should catch

B would have caught

C could catch

D would catch

要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。

10 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat

A a large number of

B the large number

C a large amount

D the large amount

尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。

11 The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

A composes of

B is made up

C consists of

D makes up of

大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。

12 Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

A nor

B or

C but

D and

约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。

13 The girl is B of a film star

A somebody

B something

C anybody

D anyone

这个女孩有点象位电影明星

14 Jane’s dress is similar in design C her sister’s

A like

B with

C to

D as

简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。

15 His salary as a driver is much high than D

A a porter

B is a porter

C as a porter

D that of a porter

他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。

16 It’s time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived

A will start

B shall start

C start

D started

大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。

17 C these honors he received a sum of money

A Except

B But

C Besides

D Outsides

除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。

18 Would you let A to the park with my classmate , Mum?

A me go

B me going

C I go

D I going

妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？

19 Therefore , other things C equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases

A is

B are

C being

D having

因此，在其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。

20 I have been looking forward to D from my parents

A hear

B being heard

C be heard

D hearing

我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。

21 The manager will not D us to use his car

A have

B let

C agree

D allow

经理不准我们用他的车。

22 D her and then try to copy what she does

A Mind

B See

C Start at

D Watch

留心观察，然后照她的样子做。

23 Will you A me a favor ,please?

A do

B make

C bring

D give

你愿意帮我个忙吗？

24 It’s bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A behavior

B action

C manner

D movement

对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。

25 It’s a good idea. But who’s going to A the plan

A carry out

B get through

C take in

D set aside

这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？

26 Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs D day

A other

B the other

C the third

D a third

两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天

27 The red flower goes from one to C in the class

A the other

B others

C another

D other

教室里，这朵红花从一个传到另一个。

28 The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.

A broke down

B broke out

C broke up

D broke in

在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。

29 There’s lots of fruit D the tree . Our little cat is also in the tree.

A in

B at

C under

D on

树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。

30 How can he B if he is not ?

A listen ; hearing

B hear ; listening

C be listening ; heard

D be hearing; listened to

如果他不听, 怎么能听到呢？

31 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s C .

A money

B pay

C expense

D loss

布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。

32 Tom ,what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder.

A mass

B mess

C guess

D bus

汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。

33 If she wants to stay thin , she must make a A in her diet.

A change

B turn

C run

D go

如果她想保持身材（瘦），她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。

34 A the war of Independence, the United States was an English colony

A Before

B At

C In

D Between

在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。

35 No matter D the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely

A it was snowing hard

B hard it was snowing

C how it was snowing hard

D how hard it was snowing

不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。

36 A police officer claimed that he had attempted to A paying his fare

A avoid

B reject

C refuse

D neglect

警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。

37 While I was in the university , I leaned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me.

A it

B which

C that

D at

我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。

38 This kind of material expands C the temperature increasing

A to

B for

C with

D at

这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。

39 People at the party worried about him because no one was aware A he had gone

A of where

B of the place where

C where

D the place

晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。

40 A sudden noise of fire-engine made him C to the door

A hurrying

B hurried

C hurry

D to hurry

火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。

41 On average , a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.

A customers

B supporters

C guests

D clients

平均来说，一个成功的律师一天要和一些客户交流。

42 What is the train C to Birmingham?

A fee

B tip

C fare

D cost

去博明翰的火车费用是多少？

43 You shouldn’t C your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

A cut

B do

C kill

D kick

鲍博，你不应该像这样消磨时间，你今天晚上必须完成你的学校作业。

44 Both the kids and their parents C English, I think . I know it from their accent.

A is

B been

C are

D was

这些小孩和他们的父母亲都是英国人，我认为，我从他们的口音中知道的。

45 Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road.

A I have

B have I

C I did

D did I

我从来没有看到过马路上这么可怕的交通事故。

46 Are you going to fix the car yourself，or are you going to have it D

A fixing

B to fix

C fix

D fixed

你打算你自己修你的汽车吗，或者你打算让人帮你修？

47 They were the only men who received votes D me

A next

B besides

C unless

D except

他们是除了我之外收到选票的唯一男士。

48 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of A

A energy

B source

C power

D material

很多国家正在提高对天然气、风能和其他形式能源的用量。

49 The weather in Harbin is quite different from A in Hainan

A that

B it

C the one

D one

在哈尔滨的天气和在海南的天气非常不同。

50 You’d better B in bed , It’s bad for your eyes

A not to read

B not read

C don’t read

D read

你最好不要在床上看书，对你的眼睛有害处。

51 Who jumps C in your class

A far

B farther

C farthest

D longer

在你们班上，谁跳的最远。

52 Don’t D your study. We are going to help you

A worry

B be afraid

C be worried

D worry about

不要担心你的学习，我们打算来帮助你。

53 It was well known that Thomas Edison A the electric lamp

A invented

B discovered

C found

D developed

众所周知，托玛斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。

54 I won’t make the B mistake next time.

A like

B same

C near

D one

下次我不会放同样的错误。

55 You’d better wear more clothes. It’s A cold today

A much too

B too much

C very much

D much very

你最好穿更多的衣服，今天实在太冷了。

56 I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were B suddenly.

A cut down

B cut off

C cut across

D cut back

我正在电话里和我的母亲交谈，突然被切断了。

57 The Japanese, D average, live much longer than the Europeans

A with

B in

C to

D on

日本人，总体来说，比欧洲人活的长久一点。

58 The football game will be played on C .

A June six

B six June

C the sixth of June

D the six of June

足球比赛将会在6月6日开赛。

59 If Mary B shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.

A will go

B goes

C went

D has gone

如果玛丽今天下午去买东西，请叫她先写一张购物单。

60 I don’t like uniforms C they will look so ugly on us

A so

B and

C because

D until

我不喜欢制服，因为他们穿在我们身上看起来如此丑陋。

61 At that time, she B on a journey with her friend.

A is

B was

C has been

D is being

在那时，她和她的朋友在旅途上。

62 Tom was watching TV when someone C .

A comes

B come

C came

D has come

当某人进来时，汤姆政治看电视。

63 I can’t find my book. Perhaps I B it behind in the office yesterday.

A forgot

B left

C put

D set

我不能找到我的书，也许我昨天把它留在办公室了。

64 Don’t laugh C people when they are trouble.

A in ……at

B at …..at

C at……in

D on…..in

不要嘲笑人们，当他们处于困难时。

65 I hate the news, B made us very sad.

A that

B which

C what

D it

我恨这消息，它使我很伤心。

66 It is not always easy to tell the right A the wrong.

A from

B with

C than

D to

辨别对的和错的，不是件容易的事情。

67 I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but A of them came.

A neither

B either

C none

D both

我邀请Joe 和Linda 去吃饭，但是他们都不来。

68 Stars have better players, so I C them to win.

A hope

B prefer

C expect

D want

明星队有更好的球员，因此我希望他们赢。

69 They all go outing on such a warm spring day D Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.

A beside

B besides

C except for

D except

在温暖的春天的一天，他们都出去了除了马克，他正忙于他的功课。

70 He likes to swim A

A and to play football

B and playing football

C but play football

D and he also likes

playing football

他喜欢去游泳，喜欢去踢足球。

71 Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and A talk.

A less

B little

C fewer

D few

你认为你讨论的太多了吗？现在我们需要的是更多的行动和更少的交流。

72 It believe that if a book is D , it will surely the reader

A interested……interest

B interesting…….be interested

C interested…….be interesting

D interesting…….interest

一般认为，一本书有趣，它会真正让读者感兴趣。

73 A she was invited to the hall made her very happy.

A That

B If

C When

D Because

她被邀请去礼堂，使她很高兴。

74 He helped me A my homework.

A with

B to

C about

D of

他帮助我做我的作业。

75 Miss Wang wanted to know D for the film.

A why was he late

B why is he late

C why he is late

D why he was late

王小姐想知道为什么他看电影迟到。

76 Helen was seriously injured in a car B

A incident

B accident

C event

D matter

海沦在一次交通事故中严重受伤。

77 When father was young , he D from morning till night.

A was made work

B was made working

C made to work

D was made to work

当父亲年轻时，他从早上工作到晚上。

78 Suzan speaks English D John

A so fluent as

B as fluent as

C more fluent

D much more fluently than

苏珊比约翰说英语更流利。

79 We moved to the front row B we could hear and see better.

A so as

B so that

C because

D such that

我们移到前排，这样我们能听的看的更好。

80 C he saw his mother in person did he apologized.

A Only

B Until

C Only when

D Only until

只有当他亲眼看见他的母亲，他才会道歉。

81 I don’t know B to deal with such matter.

A what

B how

C which

D /

我不知道这样处理这种事故。

82 You’d better B in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.

A not to read

B not read

C don’t read

D read

你最好不要在床上看书，对你的研究有害处。

83 John never comes to school late, A ?

A does he

B doesn’t he

C is he

D isn’t he

约翰从来没有上学迟到过，是吗？

84 Father made his son D by the door.

A stands

B stood

C standing

D stand

父亲让他的儿子站在门口。

85 In order to B your goals, you must work hard.

A make

B achieve

C require

D develop

为了取得你的目标，你必须那里工作。

86 Where is Mr. Green? A the library

A He has gone to

B He has been to

C He is not in

D He is out

格林先生在哪里？他去图书馆了。

87 With good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read D as they could the year before.

A as twice fast

B as fast as twice

C as twice as fast

D twice as fast

有了好的阅读技巧的帮助，大部分学生能比前年有两倍的阅读速度。

88 Mary told me that she B to the supermarket before coming home.

A go

B had gone

C goes

D gone

玛丽告诉我她回家之前去超市了。

电大人文英语-交际用语-形考题答案

开始时间 2018年05月20日星期一15:01 题目 题干 –?Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? –______________________ 选择一项： A. Looking after a baby is very tired. B. No, it isn’t. C. I like looking after a baby. 正确答案是：No, it isn’t. 题目 题干 –?How long have you been graduated from your college? –______________________ 选择一项： A. I’ve been graduated for five years. B. I graduated from my college last year. C. Yes, I’ve been graduated there. 正确答案是：I’ve been graduated for five years. 题目 题干 –?Do you have any experience with caring for babies?

–______________________ 选择一项： A. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard. B. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart. C. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years. 正确答案是：Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years. 题目4 题干 –?Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online? –______________________?My computer doesn’t work?for the moment. 选择一项： A. I’m afraid I can’t. B. I don’t agree. C. I hope so. 正确答案是：I’m afraid I can’t. 题目5 题干 –?What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday? –______________________ 选择一项： A. Yes, I agree with you. B. No, I don’t think so.

电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案完美版)

真题一 一、交际英语 1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A：Are you? B：Nice to meet you too. C：Yes. D：Very nice. 答案： B 2、-- Happy birthday to you! -- _______________ A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad． C：That's all right． D：Thank you． 答案： D 3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________ A：What can I do for you?

B：Nice to meet you. C：Please keep in touch. D：Haven't seen you for ages. 答案： B 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________ A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 答案： A 5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ - ________ A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：I'm listening. D：I'm Don. 答案： A 二、阅读理解 1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green,

电大英语网考交际用语

交际用语 1.---How are you ,Bob? ---_________ 答案：B I’m fine ,thank you. 2.---Thanks for your help --_____ 答案:A my pleasure. 3.—Hello, I’m Harry Potter. --Hello, my name is Chares Green,but_____. 答案:C call me Charles 4.—Paul, _____? --Oh ,that’s my father! And besides him ,my mother 答案：B Who’s talking over there. 5.Hi ,Tom ,how’s everything with you? ____,and how are you? 答案：B Hm ，not too bad 6.Who’s _______? This is Tom 答案：C Speaking. 7.I’m sorry ,I am late due to the heavy traffic./I lost the key. ________ 答案：A Well ,it is OK. 8.It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? _____ 答案：B No, please. 9.--________ --He teachers physics in a school 答案：A What does your father do? 10.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. _-_______ 答案：D. Would you like to try it on? 11.Could you help me with my physics, please？ - ________ 答案：D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 12.Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 答案：A Speaking ,please. 13- Could I borrow your car for a few days? - ________ 答案：C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. 14.- Thank you for inviting me. - _______ 答案：C.Thank you for coming. 15、-May I see your tickets, please? - ________ 答案：A.Sure. 16、-- Please help yourself to the seafood. -- ________ 答案：D.Thanks, but I don't like seafood. 17、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -- ________ 答案：B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. 18—Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 答案:C Thank you 19 Must I take a taxi? No you ___ .You can take my car. 答案：D don’t have to 20—We are going to have a singing party tonight., Would you like to join us? 答案：A I’m afraid not ,because I have go to an important meeting.

电大人文英语3交际用语形考题答案

电大人文英语3交际用语形考题答案

开始时间 05月20日星期一 15:01 题目10qai d=3607500 题干 3 –Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? –______________________ 选择一项： A. Looking after a baby is very tired. B. No, it isn’t. C. I like looking after a baby. 正确答案是：No, it isn’t. 题目20qai d=3607500 题干 3 –How long have you been graduated from your college? –______________________ 选择一项： A. I’ve been graduated for five years.

B. I graduated from my college last year. C. Yes, I’ve been graduated there. 正确答案是：I’ve been graduated for five years. 题目30qai d=3607500 题干 3 –Do you have any experience with caring for babies? –______________________ 选择一项： A. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard. B. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart. C. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years. 正确答案是：Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.

电大英语网考一交际用语

A *Are you feeling better today, Jack?---Yes, thank you, doctor,but… *Are you geeting a new flat this year?---You must be joking, I… *Are you going on holiday for a long time?--- No, only a couple of days B *Bring me the bill, please.---_Please wait for a moment, sir C *Can I borrow your camera for a week?---Sure, here you are…. *Can I help me?---Sure, what is it? *Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?---Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight. *Can you go to the concert with us this evening?---I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight. *Could you help me with my physics, please?---Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now. *Could I speaking to Don Watkins, please.---Speaking, please. * Could you be so kind as to …? I’m…exam.---Sure. Sorry to disturb you. *Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest,---Thank you. *Could you buy some salt on your way home?--- All right D *Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.--- No, I won’t * Did you see the ad. on the bulletin board?--- No, what’s it about? *Do you know the girl over there? ---It’s Sam, my teacher’s daughter *Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?---Ok, but what for？ *Do you mind changing seats with me?---No, I don’t mind. *Do you mind my smoking here?---Yes, I do.

2018电大英语统考交际用语

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1. — Good-bye for now. — ______________ A. The same to you. B. That’s OK. C. See you. D. Long time no see. 【答案】C. See you. 2. — How do you do ? — __________ A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. Not too bad. D. V ery well.【答案】B. How do you do? 3. — Hey, Tom, what's up? — ___________ A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much. C. What is happening in your life? D. Y ou are lucky. 【答案】B. Oh, not much. 4. — Hi, is Mary there, please? — ___________ A. Hold on. I’ll get her. B. No, she isn’t here. C. Y es, she lives here. D. Y es, what do you want? 【答案】A. Hold on. I’ll get her. 5. — Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? — ___________ A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind. B.Sorry, I don’t like neither. C. Certainly, why not? D. Y es, we like these two places. 【答案】A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind. 6．—What’s the matter, dear? — ________ A. I didn’t go to school. B. I have a terrible headache. C. I took the kids shopping today. D. It is a beautiful dress. 【答案】B. I have a terrible headache.

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